An assembled catch basin cover plate and an adjustable supporting device thereof

By using prefabricated water collection well covers and their adjustable support devices, the problems of secondary processing and adaptability limitations in traditional construction have been solved, enabling rapid adjustment of pipeline positions, improving construction efficiency and safety, and reducing costs and resource consumption.

CN224591559UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04ZHEJIANG CONSTR ENG GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG CONSTR ENG GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-18
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional building construction, fixed water collection well covers require secondary processing, which limits their adaptability, results in poor installation accuracy and sealing effect, and increases costs and safety hazards due to on-site processing, and also makes it impossible to quickly adjust the position of pipelines.

Method used

The system adopts prefabricated water collection well covers and their adjustable support devices, including precast concrete bases, connecting plates with pipe sleeves, and grating covers. The pipe position can be quickly adjusted through angle steel adjustment components and positioning bolts, avoiding on-site cutting and processing.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid adjustment of pipeline positions without secondary processing, improving construction efficiency and safety, reducing resource consumption, enhancing applicability and aesthetics, and reducing construction time and costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a prefabricated water collection well cover and its adjustable support device. The adjustable support device includes a precast concrete base, the top of which has an inspection port communicating with the inner cavity of the water collection well. It also includes a water collection well cover covering the inspection port. The water collection well cover includes a connecting plate with a pipe sleeve and a grid cover plate installed on the connecting plate. The connecting plate is adjustablely assembled with the inspection port of the precast concrete base via a position adjustment mechanism. The advantages of this utility model are: it combines factory processing with on-site pre-reservation, eliminating the need for secondary processing such as on-site cutting; the components have good forming quality, are easy and quick to install, and are aesthetically pleasing; the pre-reserved holes on the connecting plate allow for pre-processing of the grid cover plate; the entire device has a wide range of applications and is highly adaptable to different pipe diameters and pipe types; during cover plate installation, the position of the pipe sleeve is adjusted via the position adjustment mechanism, resulting in high construction efficiency and low resource consumption.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building construction equipment technology, specifically relating to a prefabricated water collection well cover and its adjustable support device, and in particular a prefabricated water collection well cover and its adjustable support device that can quickly adjust the position of the pipeline without secondary processing. Background Technology

[0002] In traditional building construction, fixed, non-perforated pipe holes are often used for basement sump covers. This method has several drawbacks. First, it requires secondary processing of the cover to allow pipes to pass through, which is not only cumbersome and inefficient but also affects the cover's aesthetics and poses a risk to its overall integrity. Second, traditional precast covers often suffer from poor quality due to secondary processing during construction. Finally, while there have been methods similar to prefabricated sump covers, they often cannot accommodate misalignment errors caused by pipe installation or are limited to pipes in fixed positions, failing to meet the requirements of both types of installation. Furthermore, the cover material often requires on-site secondary processing, resulting in resource waste.

[0003] Currently, the precast manhole covers commonly used in engineering projects not only have limited adaptability, poor installation accuracy and sealing effect, and are difficult to adjust later, but also require on-site processing and cutting of pipe holes according to the pipeline, which is difficult to operate, has poor forming effect, affects aesthetics, and on-site processing and cutting increases time and labor costs. Installation can only be carried out after the ground is poured, which affects the construction period. Precast manhole covers also require temporary protection on the construction site, which poses a significant safety hazard.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a type of water collection well cover that requires no secondary processing, allows for quick adjustment of pipe positions, and is easy to install. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, this utility model proposes a prefabricated water collection well cover plate and its adjustable support device that requires no secondary processing, allows for quick adjustment of pipe position, and is easy to install.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: The present invention discloses an adjustable support device for a prefabricated water collection well cover, comprising a precast concrete base, the top of which is provided with an inspection port communicating with the inner cavity of the water collection well, and a water collection well cover covering the inspection port. The water collection well cover includes a connecting plate with a pipe sleeve and a grid cover plate installed on the connecting plate. The connecting plate is adjustablely assembled with the inspection port of the precast concrete base through a position adjustment mechanism.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this application, the access port is rectangular.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this application, the position adjustment mechanism includes strip-shaped adjustment holes opened at both ends of the connecting plate and an angle steel adjustment assembly pre-embedded in the top of the precast concrete base. The angle steel adjustment assembly is provided with positioning bolts that cooperate with the strip-shaped adjustment holes. The planar position adjustment of the water collection well cover is realized by the cooperation between the positioning bolts on the angle steel adjustment assembly and the strip-shaped adjustment holes.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this application, the number of the strip-shaped adjustment holes is an even array of multiple groups, with two strip-shaped adjustment holes in each group distributed symmetrically on both sides of the connecting plate, and the strip-shaped adjustment holes are along the length direction of the inspection port.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this application, the angle steel adjusting assembly includes: Two angle steel bars are symmetrically embedded on both sides of the long side of the inspection port in the precast concrete base; and Several sets of positioning bolts are vertically fixed to the angle steel, with the threaded section extending upwards and passing through the corresponding strip-shaped adjustment hole.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this application, the angle steel adjusting assembly further includes a fastening nut, which forms a threaded fastening pair with the threaded section of the positioning bolt, for achieving a locking fit between the positioning bolt and the strip-shaped adjusting hole.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this application, the angle steel is L-shaped.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this application, both the grating cover and the connecting plate are rectangular flat plate components, and the two are joined together by their long sides to form a continuous bearing surface that covers the inspection port.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this application, the splicing edge of the grille cover is provided with a flange structure, which forms an interlocking fit with the groove opened on the splicing edge of the connecting plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this application, both the grating cover and the connecting plate are rectangular flat plate components. The connecting plate is installed on the long side area of ​​the grating cover in a partially overlapping manner, covering a portion of the grating cover to form a stacked load-bearing structure with a stepped load-bearing interface.

[0016] This application also provides a prefabricated water collection well cover, including an adjustable support device for the prefabricated water collection well cover.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. It can combine factory processing and on-site pre-reservation, eliminating the need for secondary processing such as on-site cutting. The components are of high quality, easy and quick to install, and aesthetically pleasing. 2. Pre-drilled holes on the connecting plate allow the grid cover to be pre-processed. The entire device has a wide range of applications and is highly adaptable to different pipe diameters and pipelines. The final structure has good quality, does not require temporary protection, and improves safety without affecting the critical route schedule. 3. During the installation of the cover plate, the position of the pipe sleeve is adjusted by the position adjustment mechanism, which makes the cover plate construction efficient and consumes less resources. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 AA sectional view.

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of the image.

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 BB cross-sectional view.

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion of the image.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the water collection well cover plate of this utility model.

[0024] Among them, 1-precast concrete base; 2-water collection well cover plate; 21-connecting plate; 22-grating cover plate; 23-pipe sleeve; 3-pipe; 4-position adjustment mechanism; 41-strip adjustment hole; 42-angle steel adjustment component; 421-angle steel; 422-positioning bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this application. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this application from the content disclosed in this specification. This application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this application.

[0026] It should be noted that the process equipment or apparatus not specifically mentioned in the following embodiments are all conventional equipment or apparatus in the art.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood that the existence of other method steps before or after the combined steps, or the insertion of other method steps between these explicitly mentioned steps, does not preclude the existence of other method steps before or after the combined steps, or the insertion of other method steps between these explicitly mentioned steps, unless otherwise stated. It should also be understood that the combined connection relationship between one or more devices / apparatus mentioned in this application does not preclude the existence of other devices / apparatus before or after the combined devices / apparatus, or the insertion of other devices / apparatus between these explicitly mentioned devices / apparatus, unless otherwise stated. Moreover, unless otherwise stated, the numbering of each method step is merely a convenient tool for identifying each method step, and not for limiting the order of the method steps or limiting the scope of implementation of this application. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered within the scope of implementation of this application.

[0028] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "axial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Furthermore, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] The present application will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto.

[0033] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the adjustable support device of this utility model includes a precast concrete base 1, the top of which is provided with an inspection port communicating with the inner cavity of a water collection well, and a water collection well cover plate 2 covering the inspection port. The water collection well cover plate 2 includes a connecting plate 21 with a pipe sleeve 23 and a grid cover plate 22 installed on the connecting plate 21. The connecting plate 21 is adjustablely assembled with the inspection port of the precast concrete base 1 through a position adjustment mechanism 4.

[0034] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the position adjustment mechanism 4 includes strip-shaped adjustment holes 41 opened at both ends of the connecting plate 21 and angle steel adjustment components 42 pre-embedded in the top of the precast concrete base 1. The angle steel adjustment components 42 are provided with positioning bolts 422 that cooperate with the strip-shaped adjustment holes 41. The planar position adjustment of the water collection well cover plate 2 is realized by the cooperation between the positioning bolts 422 on the angle steel adjustment components 42 and the strip-shaped adjustment holes 41.

[0035] In some embodiments of this application, the access port is rectangular.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the number of strip-shaped adjustment holes 41 is an even array of multiple groups, with two strip-shaped adjustment holes 41 in each group distributed symmetrically on both sides of the connecting plate 21, and the strip-shaped adjustment holes 41 are along the length direction of the inspection port.

[0037] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the angle steel adjusting assembly 42 includes: Two angle steels 421 are symmetrically embedded on both sides of the long side of the inspection port of the precast concrete base 1; and Several sets of positioning bolts 422 are vertically fixed on the angle steel 421, with the threaded section extending upward and passing through the corresponding strip-shaped adjustment hole 41.

[0038] In some embodiments of this application, the head of the positioning bolt 422 is fixed to the angle steel 421 by welding. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the pipe sleeve 23, the locking position of the positioning bolt 422 in the strip-shaped adjustment hole 41 is adjusted. Specifically, the connecting plate is moved left and right to adjust the position of the pipe sleeve 23, so that the pipe 3 passes through the pipe sleeve 23. After the position is fixed, the positioning bolt 422 is used to connect and fix it through the strip-shaped adjustment hole 41, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the pipe sleeve 23 and the pipe. After the pipe position is fixed, the custom grating cover plate is installed, and concrete is poured on the sliding steel plate.

[0039] In some embodiments of this application, the angle steel adjusting assembly 42 further includes a fastening nut, which forms a threaded fastening pair with the threaded section of the positioning bolt 422, for realizing the locking engagement between the positioning bolt 422 and the strip-shaped adjusting hole 41.

[0040] like Figure 6 As shown, the angle steel 421 is L-shaped.

[0041] like Figure 6 As shown, the grating cover 22 and the connecting plate 21 are both rectangular flat plate components, and the two are joined by their long sides to form a continuous bearing surface that covers the inspection port.

[0042] In some embodiments of this application, the splicing edge of the grille cover plate 22 is provided with a flange structure, which forms an interlocking fit with the groove opened on the splicing edge of the connecting plate 21.

[0043] In some embodiments of this application, the grating cover plate 22 and the connecting plate 21 are both rectangular flat plate components. The connecting plate 21 is installed on the long side area of ​​the grating cover plate 22 in a partially overlapping manner, covering a part of the grating cover plate 22 to form a stacked load-bearing structure with a stepped load-bearing interface.

[0044] This application also provides a prefabricated water collection well cover, including the adjustable support device.

[0045] Specifically, in actual implementation, after the pipeline position is fixed, a custom-made grating cover is installed, and concrete is poured onto the sliding steel plate. Taking a 1000*1000 inspection port as an example, the connecting plate is a steel plate with dimensions of 950mm (length) × 300mm (width), the grating cover is 1000mm*700mm, the angle iron is 100mm*100mm, the pipeline diameter is 250mm, the grating cover thickness is 10mm, the pipe sleeve has a cross-sectional diameter of 260mm and a height of 10mm, the strip adjustment hole length is 50mm, and the positioning bolt is ¢10mm.

[0046] This application discloses an adjustable support device for prefabricated water collection well covers. Angle iron and a precast concrete base are connected, and positioning bolts are welded to the angle iron. The connecting plate moves left and right to adjust the position of the pipe sleeve, allowing the pipe to pass through the sleeve. After the position is fixed, positioning bolts are passed through strip-shaped adjustment holes and secured with fastening nuts. After the pipe position is fixed, a custom-made grating cover is installed, and concrete is poured onto the connecting plate. This application combines factory-standardized processing with on-site pre-installation, utilizes readily available materials, has a simple structural system, high construction efficiency, is adaptable to different pipe diameters, and consumes few resources. It aligns with the green, environmentally friendly, and energy-saving concepts in the construction engineering field, possessing significant economic and safety advantages, and is worthy of widespread application in projects.

[0047] The above embodiments are for illustrating the implementation schemes disclosed in this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, various modifications listed herein, as well as variations in the methods and compositions of the utility model, will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of this utility model. Although this utility model has been specifically described in conjunction with various specific preferred embodiments, it should be understood that this utility model should not be limited to these specific embodiments. In fact, various modifications as described above that are obvious to those skilled in the art to obtain the utility model should be included within the scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable support device for a prefabricated catch basin cover plate, comprising a prefabricated concrete base (1) provided with an access opening on the top thereof, which is in communication with the inner cavity of the catch basin, characterized in that, It also includes a water collection well cover plate (2) covering the inspection port, the water collection well cover plate (2) including a connecting plate (21) with a pipe sleeve (23) and a grid cover plate (22) installed on the connecting plate (21), the connecting plate (21) being adjustablely assembled with the inspection port of the precast concrete base (1) by a position adjustment mechanism (24).

2. The prefabricated catch basin cover plate adjustable support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The position adjustment mechanism (24) includes strip-shaped adjustment holes (241) opened at both ends of the connecting plate (21) and angle steel adjustment components (242) pre-embedded in the top of the precast concrete base (1). The angle steel adjustment components (242) are provided with positioning bolts (2422) that cooperate with the strip-shaped adjustment holes (241). The planar position adjustment of the water collection well cover plate (2) is realized by the cooperation between the positioning bolts (2422) on the angle steel adjustment components (242) and the strip-shaped adjustment holes (241).

3. The prefabricated catch basin cover plate adjustable support device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of strip-shaped adjustment holes (241) is an even array of multiple groups. Each group has two strip-shaped adjustment holes (241) that are axially symmetrically distributed on both sides of the connecting plate (21), and the strip-shaped adjustment holes (241) are along the length of the rectangular inspection port.

4. The prefabricated catch basin cover plate adjustable support device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The angle steel adjusting assembly (242) includes: Two angle steels (2421) are symmetrically embedded on both sides of the long side of the inspection port of the precast concrete base (1); and Several sets of positioning bolts (2422) are vertically fixed on the angle steel (2421) and the threaded section extends upward and passes through the corresponding strip-shaped adjustment hole (241).

5. The adjustable support device for the prefabricated water collection well cover according to claim 4, characterized in that, The angle steel (2421) is L-shaped.

6. The prefabricated catch basin cover plate adjustable support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the grating cover (22) and the connecting plate (21) are rectangular flat plate components, and the two are joined together by their long sides to form a continuous bearing surface that covers the inspection port.

7. The prefabricated catch basin cover plate adjustable support device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The splicing edge of the grid cover plate (22) is provided with a flange structure, which forms an interlocking fit with the groove opened on the splicing edge of the connecting plate (21).

8. The prefabricated catch basin cover plate adjustable support device according to claim 1, characterized by, Both the grating cover plate (22) and the connecting plate (21) are rectangular flat plate components. The connecting plate (21) is installed on the long side area of ​​the grating cover plate (22) in a partially overlapping manner, covering part of the grating cover plate (22) to form a stacked load-bearing structure with a stepped load-bearing interface.

9. A fabricated catch basin cover plate, characterized by, Includes the adjustable support device for the prefabricated water collection well cover as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.