Deep burying machine for deep application of rape base fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rape base fertilizer deep application deep burying machines, including main frame, the inner side of the main frame is close to the position of one side top Loose-leaf joint has connecting piece, the one end of the connecting piece is away from the main frame Threaded connection has hanging part, the bottom of the position close to left and right sides of the main frame away from center Loose-leaf joint has moving wheel, the top of the main frame is close to the position of connecting piece side Fixedly connected with top plate, the side of the top plate away from connecting piece is equipped with fertilizer storage tank, the bottom of the fertilizer storage tank is fixedly connected with the top of main frame, the top of the fertilizer storage tank is fixedly connected with feed hopper, the top of top plate is fixedly connected with motor. The utility model, by being equipped with top plate and threaded rod, it is convenient to improve the stability of equipment use, can use with different use, to meet the requirement of crop to different soil depth cultivation, again by the support of support plate to plough, it is convenient to improve the stability of equipment use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of deep application and burial equipment for base fertilizer, and in particular to a deep application and burial machine for rapeseed base fertilizer. Background Technology

[0002] Rapeseed is one of my country's major oil crops, widely planted in the Yangtze River basin, and is an important source of income for some farmers. Rapeseed is mainly cultivated in winter, does not compete with other oil crops for land, and has a wide range of production adaptability. Rapeseed base fertilizer refers to a basic fertilizer applied before planting or in the early stage of growth of rapeseed, mainly used to provide the nutrients required by rapeseed in the early stage of growth.

[0003] Currently, most existing rapeseed base fertilizer deep application and burial machines use a plow to break up the soil and then directly spread the base fertilizer. The height of the plow is mostly fixed. However, the depth of deep plowing required for rapeseed planting, base fertilizer application, deep plowing, and soil trimming varies. In actual use, different models of plows may be needed, requiring replacement during use, which makes it quite troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of the inability to adjust the height of the plow in the existing technology, and to propose a deep application and burial machine for rapeseed base fertilizer.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A deep-applying and deep-burying machine for rapeseed base fertilizer includes a main frame. A connecting piece is movably sleeved on the inner side of the main frame near the top of one side. A hanging piece is threadedly connected to the end of the connecting piece away from the main frame. Moving wheels are movably sleeved on the bottom of the main frame away from the center, near the left and right sides. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the main frame near the connecting piece. A fertilizer storage box is provided on the side of the top plate away from the connecting piece. The bottom of the fertilizer storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the main frame. A feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer storage box. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. A threaded rod is driven to the bottom of the motor. A top plate is threaded to the outer surface of the threaded rod. A plow is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate. A first connecting column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the main frame near the hanging piece.

[0007] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fertilizer storage box near the connecting member, a base plate is fixedly connected to the support plate near the connecting member, a limit rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate near the front, the bottom of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the base plate, and the bottom of the threaded rod is connected to the base plate by a bearing.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the side of the plow away from the connector, and a connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved between the fixing ring and the plow. A conveying pipe is movably sleeved on the top of the connecting pipe, and a connecting pipe is sleeved on the outside of the conveying pipe. A protruding limiting portion is provided at the bottom of the outside of the conveying pipe to ensure the sleeved relationship between the connecting pipe and the conveying pipe. A limiting ring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting pipe near the top. A second connecting post is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting ring away from the connector, and the second connecting post is fixedly connected to the main frame.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning plate is mounted on the top of the second connecting column, and a backfill block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate. The backfill block has a larger opening on the side closer to the plow, and the width of the inner side of the backfill block away from the plow is the same as the width of the plow.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the backfill block is at the same horizontal height as the bottom of the moving wheel, and the middle part of the backfill block near the front side is on the same straight line as the middle part of the plow.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the main frame near the top plate, and the top plate is located inside the limiting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the conveying pipe is connected to the inner side of the fertilizer storage box, and the side of the support plate near the connector is in contact with the back of the plow near the top.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a deep application and burial machine for rapeseed base fertilizer, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This rapeseed base fertilizer deep application and deep burial machine is equipped with a top plate and a threaded rod, which allows the height of the plow to be adjusted up and down, improving the convenience of the equipment and making it suitable for different usage conditions to meet the requirements of crops for different soil depths. The support plate further supports the plow, which helps to improve the stability of the equipment.

[0015] 2. This rapeseed base fertilizer deep application and deep burial machine is equipped with a conveying pipe and a fixed ring. The combination of the conveying pipe and the connecting pipe allows the fertilizer to be delivered to the required soil depth through the bottom of the fixed ring. This avoids the situation where some soil falls back into the deep-plowed pit after deep plowing, causing deviation in the fertilizer application position and affecting the contact between the fertilizer and the root system. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a deep-applying and deep-burying machine for rapeseed base fertilizer proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a deep-applying and deep-burying machine for rapeseed base fertilizer proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the plow used in a deep application and burial machine for rapeseed base fertilizer proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe of a deep-burying machine for applying rapeseed base fertilizer according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the backfill block for a deep application and burial machine for rapeseed base fertilizer proposed in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Main frame; 2. Connector; 3. Mounting component; 4. Moving wheel; 5. Top plate; 6. Motor; 7. Fertilizer storage box; 8. Feed hopper; 9. Positioning plate; 10. Plow; 11. First connecting column; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Top plate; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Support plate; 17. Bottom plate; 18. Second connecting column; 19. Backfill block; 20. Limiting ring; 21. Conveying pipe; 22. Connecting pipe; 23. Fixing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-5A deep-applying and deep-burying machine for rapeseed base fertilizer includes a main frame 1. A connector 2 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the main frame 1 near the top of one side. A hanging component 3 is threadedly connected to the end of the connector 2 away from the main frame 1. Moving wheels 4 are movably sleeved on the bottom of the main frame 1 near the left and right sides, away from the center. A top plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the main frame 1 near the connector 2. A fertilizer storage box 7 is provided on the side of the top plate 5 away from the connector 2. The bottom of the fertilizer storage box 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the main frame 1, and the top of the fertilizer storage box 7 is fixedly connected to an inlet valve. The top of the hopper 8 and the top plate 5 are fixedly connected to a motor 6. The bottom of the motor 6 is connected to a threaded rod 14. The outer surface of the threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected to a top plate 13. A limiting groove 12 is provided on the inner side of the main frame 1 near the top plate 13. The limiting groove 12 is provided to restrict the position of the top plate 13, which helps to improve the stability of the equipment. The top plate 13 is located inside the limiting groove 12. A plow 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 13. A first connecting column 11 is fixedly connected on the inner side of the main frame 1 near the hanging part 3.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-5 The fertilizer storage box 7 has a support plate 16 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fertilizer storage box 7 near the connector 2. The support plate 16 provides support for the plow 10, ensuring its stability during use. A base plate 17 is fixedly connected to the support plate 16 near the connector 2. A limit rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 5 near the front. The bottom of the limit rod 15 is fixedly connected to the base plate 17. The bottom of the threaded rod 14 is connected to the base plate 17 via a bearing. A fixing ring 23 is fixedly connected to the plow 10 away from the connector 2. The fixing ring 23 restricts the position of the connecting pipe 22, ensuring its stability during use. The connecting pipe 22 is fixedly sleeved between the fixing ring 23 and the plow 10. A conveyor belt is movably sleeved at the top of the connecting pipe 22. The top of the conveying pipe 21 is connected to the inner side of the fertilizer storage box 7. The side of the support plate 16 near the connector 2 is close to the back of the plow 10 near the top. The outer surface of the connecting pipe 22 is movably fitted with a limiting ring 20 near the top. The side of the limiting ring 20 away from the connector 2 is fixedly connected to a second connecting column 18. The top of the second connecting column 18 is equipped with a positioning plate 9. The bottom of the positioning plate 9 is fixedly connected to a backfill block 19. The backfill block 19 allows for convenient and rapid backfilling of the soil deeply turned over by the plow 10, which helps to reduce fertilizer volatilization and loss. The horizontal height of the bottom of the backfill block 19 is consistent with the horizontal height of the bottom of the moving wheel 4. The middle part of the backfill block 19 near the front is on the same straight line as the middle part of the plow 10. The second connecting column 18 is fixedly connected to the main frame 1.

[0026] In this utility model, during use, the user can attach the device to the drive device via the mounting bracket 3, and then fill the fertilizer storage tank 7 with fertilizer through the feed hopper 8. The height of the top plate 13 is adjusted by the limiting effect of the motor 6 and the limiting rod 15. After starting the drive device, the device is moved. The stability of the plow 10 during use is ensured by the support plate 16. The plow 10 is then used to deeply till the soil. At the same time, the fertilizer inside the fertilizer storage tank 7 is transported to the deep-tilled pit behind the plow 10 through the conveying pipe 21 and the connecting pipe 22. The deep-tilled soil is then backfilled by the backfill block 19 to reduce fertilizer volatilization and loss. The limiting ring 20 is used to ensure the stability of the connecting pipe 22 during use, and the fixing ring 23 is used to fix the bottom of the connecting pipe 22 to prevent the connecting pipe 22 from being misaligned by the soil during use.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A deep-applying and deep-burying machine for rapeseed base fertilizer, comprising a main frame (1), characterized in that, A connector (2) is movably fitted onto the inner side of the main frame (1) near the top of one side. A hanging part (3) is threaded onto the end of the connector (2) away from the main frame (1). A movable wheel (4) is movably fitted onto the bottom of the main frame (1) near the left and right sides away from the center. A top plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the main frame (1) near the connector (2). A fertilizer storage box (7) is provided on the side of the top plate (5) away from the connector (2). The bottom of the fertilizer storage box (7) The top of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer storage box (7). The top of the top plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor (6). The bottom of the motor (6) is connected to the threaded rod (14). The outer surface of the threaded rod (14) is threadedly connected to the top plate (13). The bottom of the top plate (13) is fixedly connected to the plow (10). The inner side of the main frame (1) near the hanging part (3) is fixedly connected to the first connecting column (11).

2. The rapeseed base fertilizer deep application and deep burial machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fertilizer storage box (7) near the connector (2). A base plate (17) is fixedly connected to the support plate (16) near the connector (2). A limit rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (5) near the front. The bottom of the limit rod (15) is fixedly connected to the base plate (17). The bottom of the threaded rod (14) is connected to the base plate (17) by a bearing.

3. The rapeseed base fertilizer deep application and deep burial machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fixing ring (23) is fixedly connected to the side of the plow (10) away from the connector (2). A connecting pipe (22) is fixedly sleeved between the fixing ring (23) and the plow (10). A conveying pipe (21) is movably sleeved on the top of the connecting pipe (22). A limiting ring (20) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting pipe (22) near the top. A second connecting post (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting ring (20) away from the connector (2). The second connecting post (18) is fixedly connected to the main frame (1).

4. The rapeseed base fertilizer deep application and deep burial machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the second connecting column (18) is provided with a positioning plate (9), and the bottom of the positioning plate (9) is fixedly connected with a backfill block (19).

5. The rapeseed base fertilizer deep application and deep burial machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the backfill block (19) is at the same horizontal level as the bottom of the moving wheel (4), and the middle part of the backfill block (19) on the front side is on the same straight line as the middle part of the plow (10).

6. The rapeseed base fertilizer deep application and deep burial machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting groove (12) is provided on the inner side of the main frame (1) near the top plate (13), and the top plate (13) is located inside the limiting groove (12).

7. The rapeseed base fertilizer deep application and deep burial machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the conveying pipe (21) is connected to the inside of the fertilizer storage box (7), and the side of the support plate (16) near the connector (2) is in contact with the back of the plow (10) near the top.

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