Stacking device for food packaging box production
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LANLING COUNTY YIMING FOOD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,当前食品包装盒堆码装置依然存在以下问题:1、当前食品包装盒堆码装置在堆码过程中易因操作不当导致包装盒挤压变形,尤其是纸质或薄塑料材质的包装盒,变形后会影响后续使用;2、当前食品包装盒堆码装置包装盒在输送至堆码区域的过程中,容易从输送装置边缘掉落造成损坏,同时堆叠时因下落冲击也可能导致包装盒边角磨损,影响产品质量,故此,我们推出一种食品包装盒生产用堆码装置
1、本实用新型中,包装盒经输送带输送至右端后落入堆码组件的堆码腔内的堆码板上,堆码板下端的弹簧会因压力被压缩,起到缓冲作用,减少包装盒下落时的冲击,避免边角变形,随着包装盒不断堆叠,启动升降装置中的旋转电机,其输出端带动螺纹丝杆转动,使传动块带动导向块沿导向槽下移,进而让底板、弹簧和堆码板同步下移,自动为后续包装盒腾出堆叠空间,无需人工调整,提高了堆码效率,当堆叠至合适数量时,通过手槽拉动箱盖,使T型卡板沿T型卡槽滑动取出箱盖,即可便捷取出堆码好的包装盒,整个过程自动化程度高,且能有效保护包装盒形状完好;
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Figure CN224604159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food packaging box production technology, and in particular to a stacking device for food packaging box production. Background Technology
[0002] Food packaging boxes serve as crucial carriers for food storage, transportation, and sales, with a wide range of applications covering various food products, including snacks, fresh produce, and cooked foods. They are made from diverse materials, including paper, plastic, and metal, and vary in shape and size to meet the packaging needs of different foods. During the production process, finished food packaging boxes require stacking to facilitate subsequent storage, handling, and shipping.
[0003] However, current food packaging box stacking devices still have the following problems: 1. During the stacking process, improper operation can easily cause the packaging boxes to be squeezed and deformed, especially paper or thin plastic packaging boxes, which will affect subsequent use; 2. During the process of conveying the packaging boxes to the stacking area, the packaging boxes are prone to falling off the edge of the conveyor and causing damage. At the same time, the impact of falling during stacking may also cause wear on the corners of the packaging boxes, affecting product quality. Therefore, we have launched a stacking device for food packaging box production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a stacking device for food packaging box production, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A stacking device for food packaging box production includes a first support rod, a second support rod, and base feet. Two of each of the first and second support rods are provided. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower ends of both the first and second support rods. A conveyor belt is fixedly installed between the two first and two second support rods, and the conveyor belt is inclined at the upper left and lower right. Protective components are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt. Four base feet are provided, and a stacking assembly is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four base feet. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper right and lower right ends of the stacking assembly. A lifting device is inserted and installed at the lower end of the lower fixing plate.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting device includes a rotary motor, the output end of which is fixedly mounted with a threaded screw, the outer surface of which is threadedly connected to a transmission block, the left end of which is fixedly connected to a guide block, the left end of which is fixedly connected to a base plate, and springs fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper part of the base plate. The upper ends of the four springs are jointly fixedly connected to a stacking plate. The upper end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower fixed plate, and the output end of the rotary motor passes through the lower end of the lower fixed plate and extends to the upper end of the lower fixed plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution: the rotary motor drives the threaded screw to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission block and connected components to rise and fall, thereby realizing the automatic adjustment of the stacking plate height to adapt to different stacking volumes. The spring can buffer the impact of the packaging box falling and protect the packaging box from deformation.
[0008] Preferably, the protective assembly includes a mounting plate, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the rear mounting plate, a plurality of transmission rollers are movably mounted on the upper inner wall of the protective plate via a rotating shaft, and the front end of the rear mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the conveyor belt.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution: the mounting plate provides stable support for the protective plate, the protective plate can prevent the packaging box from falling off the edge of the conveyor belt, and the drive roller can reduce the friction of the packaging box during transportation and avoid side wear.
[0010] Preferably, the drive rollers are distributed at equal intervals in pairs, and there are gaps between each roller and the conveyor belt.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the equally spaced transmission rollers can uniformly guide the conveying direction of the packaging box. The gap between the rollers and the conveyor belt does not hinder the conveying process, and further reduces the risk of friction damage, ensuring smooth conveying.
[0012] Preferably, the stacking assembly includes a stacking box and a box cover. The stacking box has a stacking cavity at its upper and front ends. The middle of the right end of the stacking box has a through guide groove. The front of the left inner wall and the front of the right inner wall of the stacking cavity both have T-shaped slots. The left and right ends of the box cover are fixedly connected to T-shaped plates. The upper front end of the box cover has a through hand groove. The lower end of the stacking box is fixedly connected to the upper end of four feet.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solutions: the stacking cavity provides a regular stacking space for packaging boxes, the guide groove facilitates the movement of lifting device components, the T-shaped card slot and T-shaped card plate make it convenient to load and unload the box lid, and the hand slot facilitates operation, thereby improving the efficiency of picking and placing after stacking.
[0014] Preferably, the box cover is movably sleeved inside the stacking cavity, and the two T-shaped clamps are respectively movably clamped into the corresponding two T-shaped slots, with the stacking box located to the right of the conveyor belt.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solutions: the sleeve connection between the box cover and the stacking cavity and the snap-fit connection between the T-shaped card plate and the card slot, the box cover is ensured to be installed firmly and easy to load and unload. The stacking box is located on the right side of the conveyor belt, ensuring that the packaging box falls accurately into the stacking cavity.
[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the threaded screw is movably connected to the lower end of the upper fixed plate via a rotating shaft, the guide block is movably sleeved in the guide groove, and the bottom plate and the stacking plate are both movably sleeved in the stacking cavity, and both have gaps with the inner wall surface of the stacking cavity.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solutions: the threaded screw is movably connected to the upper fixed plate to enhance stability; the guide block and guide groove cooperate to ensure the precise movement of the lifting components; the gap between the bottom plate and the stacking plate and the stacking cavity avoids friction and ensures smooth lifting.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, after the packaging box is conveyed to the right end by the conveyor belt, it falls into the stacking plate in the stacking cavity of the stacking assembly. The spring at the lower end of the stacking plate is compressed due to pressure, which plays a buffering role, reducing the impact when the packaging box falls and preventing corner deformation. As the packaging boxes are continuously stacked, the rotary motor in the lifting device is started. Its output end drives the threaded screw to rotate, causing the transmission block to drive the guide block to move down along the guide groove, thereby allowing the base plate, spring and stacking plate to move down synchronously, automatically making stacking space for subsequent packaging boxes. No manual adjustment is required, which improves stacking efficiency. When the appropriate number is stacked, the box cover is pulled by the hand groove, and the T-shaped card plate slides along the T-shaped card groove to remove the box cover, so that the stacked packaging box can be easily removed. The whole process is highly automated and can effectively protect the shape of the packaging box. 2. In this utility model, after the conveyor belt is started, the food packaging box is placed on it. The conveyor belt is set at an angle of left-up and right-down, which can naturally drive the packaging box to the right and down. During this process, the protective plate in the protective component can prevent the packaging box from falling from the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt. There is a gap between the transmission roller on the protective plate and the conveyor belt, which does not affect the transportation of the packaging box, and can reduce the friction between the packaging box and the protective plate, avoid the side wear of the packaging box, and ensure the integrity of the packaging box in the transportation process. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a stacking device for producing food packaging boxes according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component of a stacking device for food packaging box production according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stacking component of a stacking device for producing food packaging boxes according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device of a stacking device for food packaging box production according to this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. First support rod; 2. Second support rod; 3. Base; 4. Fixing block; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Protective assembly; 7. Stacking assembly; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Lifting device; 61. Mounting plate; 62. Protective plate; 63. Drive roller; 71. Stacking box; 72. Box cover; 73. Stacking cavity; 74. Guide groove; 75. T-shaped slot; 76. T-shaped plate; 77. Hand groove; 91. Rotary motor; 92. Threaded screw; 93. Drive block; 94. Guide block; 95. Base plate; 96. Spring; 97. Stacking plate. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: A stacking device for food packaging box production includes a first support rod 1, a second support rod 2, and base feet 3. There are two of each of the first support rod 1 and the second support rod 2. The lower ends of the two first support rods 1 and the two second support rods 2 are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks 4. A conveyor belt 5 is fixedly installed between the two first support rods 1 and the two second support rods 2, and the conveyor belt 5 is inclined at the upper left and lower right. The front and rear ends of the conveyor belt 5 are fixedly connected to the protective components 6. There are four base feet 3. The upper ends of the four base feet 3 are fixedly connected to the stacking components 7. The upper right end and the lower right end of the stacking components 7 are fixedly connected to the fixing plates 8. A lifting device 9 is inserted and installed at the lower end of the lower fixing plate 8.
[0025] In this embodiment, the lifting device 9 includes a rotary motor 91, a threaded screw 92 fixedly installed at the output end of the rotary motor 91, a transmission block 93 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded screw 92, a guide block 94 fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission block 93, a base plate 95 fixedly connected to the left end of the guide block 94, and springs 96 fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end of the base plate 95. A stacking plate 97 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four springs 96. The upper end of the rotary motor 91 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower fixed plate 8, and the output end of the rotary motor 91 passes through the lower end of the lower fixed plate 8 and extends to the upper end of the lower fixed plate 8. The protective assembly 6 includes a mounting plate 61, a protective plate 62 fixedly connected to the upper front end of the rear mounting plate 61, and several transmission rollers 63 movably mounted on the upper inner wall of the protective plate 62 via a rotating shaft. The front end of the rear mounting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the conveyor belt 5. The several transmission rollers 63 are distributed in pairs at equal distances and are all connected to the conveyor belt 5. There is a gap between the conveyor belts 5; the stacking assembly 7 includes a stacking box 71 and a box cover 72. The stacking box 71 has a stacking cavity 73 at its upper and front ends. The middle of the right end of the stacking box 71 has a guide groove 74 that passes through both the inside and outside. The front of the left inner wall and the front of the right inner wall of the stacking cavity 73 both have T-shaped slots 75. The left and right ends of the box cover 72 are fixedly connected to T-shaped plates 76. The upper front end of the box cover 72 has a hand groove 77 that passes through both the front and back. The lower end of the stacking box 71 is fixedly connected to... At the top of the four base feet 3; the box cover 72 is movably fitted into the stacking cavity 73, and the two T-shaped clamping plates 76 are respectively movably fitted into the corresponding two T-shaped clamping slots 75. The stacking box 71 is located to the right of the conveyor belt 5; the upper end of the threaded screw 92 is movably connected to the lower end of the upper fixed plate 8 through a rotating shaft, the guide block 94 is movably fitted into the guide groove 74, and the bottom plate 95 and the stacking plate 97 are both movably fitted into the stacking cavity 73, and there is a gap between them and the inner wall of the stacking cavity 73.
[0026] It should be noted that this utility model is a stacking device for food packaging box production. In use, the conveyor belt 5 is started, and the food packaging box is placed on the conveyor belt 5. The conveyor belt 5 is inclined to the upper left and lower right, driving the packaging box to the lower right. During the conveying process, the protective component 6 protects the packaging box, preventing it from falling off the edge of the conveyor belt 5. After the packaging box is conveyed to the right end by the conveyor belt 5, it falls onto the stacking plate 97 in the stacking cavity 73 of the stacking component 7. The stacking plate 97 is subjected to pressure, and the spring 96 at its lower end is compressed. As the packaging boxes are continuously stacked, the rotary motor 91 in the lifting device 9 is activated. The rotary motor 91... The output end drives the threaded screw 92 to rotate, and the transmission block 93 moves downward on the threaded screw 92, driving the guide block 94 to move down along the guide groove 74. This causes the base plate 95, spring 96, and stacking plate 97 to move down synchronously, making room for subsequent packaging box stacking. When the packaging boxes in the stacking cavity 73 are stacked to a suitable number, the conveyor belt 5 and the rotary motor 91 are turned off. The box cover 72 is pulled upward through the hand groove 77. At the same time, the two T-shaped plates 76 slide along the corresponding two T-shaped slots 75 to remove the box cover 72 from the stacking box 71. The stacked food packaging boxes are then removed from the stacking cavity 73, completing the stacking and retrieval operation.
[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A stacking device for food packaging box production, comprising a first support rod (1), a second support rod (2), and a base (3), characterized in that: There are two of each of the first support rod (1) and the second support rod (2). The lower ends of the two first support rods (1) and the two second support rods (2) are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks (4). A conveyor belt (5) is fixedly installed between the two first support rods (1) and the two second support rods (2). The conveyor belt (5) is inclined to the upper left and lower right. The front end and the rear end of the conveyor belt (5) are fixedly connected to the protective components (6). There are four feet (3). The upper ends of the four feet (3) are fixedly connected to the stacking components (7). The upper right end and the lower right end of the stacking components (7) are fixedly connected to the fixing plates (8). The lower end of the fixing plates (8) is inserted with a lifting device (9). The lifting device (9) includes a rotary motor (91), the output end of which is fixedly mounted with a threaded screw (92), the outer surface of which is threadedly connected with a transmission block (93), the left end of which is fixedly connected with a guide block (94), the left end of which is fixedly connected with a base plate (95), the four corners of the upper end of the base plate (95) are fixedly connected with springs (96), the upper ends of the four springs (96) are fixedly connected with a stacking plate (97), the upper end of the rotary motor (91) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lower fixed plate (8), and the output end of the rotary motor (91) passes through the lower end of the lower fixed plate (8) and extends to the upper end of the lower fixed plate (8).
2. The stacking device for food packaging box production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (6) includes a mounting plate (61), and a protective plate (62) is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the rear mounting plate (61). Several transmission rollers (63) are movably installed on the upper inner wall of the protective plate (62) through a rotating shaft. The front end of the rear mounting plate (61) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the conveyor belt (5).
3. The stacking device for food packaging box production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several of the drive rollers (63) are distributed at equal intervals in pairs, and there are gaps between each of them and the conveyor belt (5).
4. The stacking device for food packaging box production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stacking assembly (7) includes a stacking box (71) and a box cover (72). The stacking box (71) has a stacking cavity (73) at its upper end and front end. The stacking box (71) has a guide groove (74) that passes through both the inside and outside at the middle of its right end. The stacking cavity (73) has a T-shaped slot (75) at the front of both the left and right inner walls. The box cover (72) has a T-shaped plate (76) fixedly connected to its left and right ends. The box cover (72) has a hand groove (77) that passes through both the front and back at its upper front end. The stacking box (71) is fixedly connected to the upper end of four feet (3).
5. A stacking device for food packaging box production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The box cover (72) is movably sleeved in the stacking cavity (73), and the two T-shaped plates (76) are respectively movably locked in the corresponding two T-shaped slots (75). The stacking box (71) is located to the right of the conveyor belt (5).
6. The stacking device for food packaging box production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the threaded screw (92) is movably connected to the lower end of the upper fixed plate (8) through a rotating shaft. The guide block (94) is movably sleeved in the guide groove (74). The bottom plate (95) and the stacking plate (97) are both movably sleeved in the stacking cavity (73), and there is a gap between them and the inner wall of the stacking cavity (73).