A formwork scaffold for power plant boiler construction

CN224606022UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07SHANDONG HUAXU CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG HUAXU CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-18
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型提供一种发电厂锅炉施工用模板脚手架,以解决现有技术中1、适配性差,锅炉结构复杂,有些部位的模板存在角度,传统脚手架大多只能对平面拼接的模板进行固定,难以灵活适配

Benefits of technology

1、模板连接架部与调节支撑腿部通过支撑腿柱插接安装在架杆一侧的套座架内,实现快速连接;同时上下支撑腿柱通过螺杆调节座进行螺纹连接,实现可拆卸连接,无需复杂扣件或多部位螺栓操作,大幅提升拆装效率,适应锅炉施工中模板频繁拆装的需求。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of scaffold, disclose a template scaffold for power plant boiler construction, including template connecting frame department and adjusting support leg department, template connecting frame department and adjusting support leg department are installed in the sleeve seat frame of one side of frame rod through support leg post insertion and are connected and realize quick connection, while the up and down support leg post carries out screw thread connection through screw rod adjusting seat, realizes detachable connection, need not complex fastener or many site bolt operation, improves the dismounting efficiency greatly, adapts the demand of template frequent dismounting in boiler construction. The hinged structure between frame rod makes that template connecting frame department can be adapted to the boiler template with the radian or inclination, the screw rod adjusting seat screw thread is installed in the upper end of support leg post, through screw rod adjusting seat, utilize screw thread transmission accurate adjustment effective height of support leg post, when frame rod adapts the inclined boiler template, through the rotation screw rod adjusting seat makes the height of support leg post can carry out the adjustment adaptation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scaffolding technology, and in particular to a formwork scaffolding for the construction of boilers in power plants. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction of power plant boilers, the boiler body needs to be formed with the help of formwork for pouring and masonry, and the stable support of the formwork depends on scaffolding.

[0003] Traditional formwork scaffolding (such as steel pipe coupler type and portal frame scaffolding) has significant limitations in boiler construction scenarios: 1. Poor adaptability: Boiler structures are complex, and some formwork sections have angles. Traditional scaffolding can mostly only fix formwork sections that are spliced ​​on a flat surface, making it difficult to adapt flexibly. 2. Low dismantling and assembly efficiency: Members are mostly connected by couplers or bolts in multiple locations. In boiler construction where formwork is frequently dismantled and assembled, this process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting progress. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of formwork scaffolding specifically for power plant boiler construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a formwork scaffold for power plant boiler construction, addressing the following issues in existing technologies: 1. Poor adaptability: Boiler structures are complex, and some formwork sections have angles. Traditional scaffolding can mostly only fix formwork sections that are spliced ​​on a flat surface, making it difficult to adapt flexibly. 2. Low disassembly and assembly efficiency: Members are mostly connected by fasteners or bolts in multiple locations. In boiler construction where formwork is frequently disassembled and assembled, this process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting progress.

[0005] The technical problem solved by this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: A formwork scaffold for the construction of a power plant boiler includes: The template connecting frame includes a frame rod for connecting with the template and a sleeve frame fixedly welded to one side of the frame rod. A reinforcing frame is welded between the sleeve frames, and a hinge is provided between adjacent frame rods for hinge connection. The adjustable support leg includes a support leg column and a screw adjustment seat threadedly installed on the upper end of the support leg column. The support leg column is detachably plugged into the sleeve frame, and adjacent upper and lower support leg columns are threadedly connected through the screw adjustment seat.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the formwork scaffolding for power plant boiler construction described in this utility model, the frame pole is an I-beam structure, and a through hole is provided on one side of the frame pole. Bolts are installed in the through hole for connection with the formwork.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the formwork scaffolding for power plant boiler construction described in this utility model, the hinged components on the scaffolding poles include: A hinged base, which is fixedly welded to the upper end of the frame rod; A hinge joint, which is fixedly welded to the lower end of the frame rod; Between adjacent upper and lower frame poles, the hinge joint of the upper frame pole is hinged to the hinge seat of the lower frame pole.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the formwork scaffolding for power plant boiler construction described in this utility model, the sleeve frame includes: The first angle steel rod is welded to the frame rod, and one end is inclined downward; The second angle steel rod is welded to the frame rod, and one end is inclined upward; A sleeve block, which is fixedly welded to the first angle steel rod and the second angle steel rod; The first angle steel rod, the second angle steel rod, and the frame rod form a triangular structure; A locking bolt, the locking bolt being threaded onto one end of the sleeve block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the formwork scaffolding for power plant boiler construction described in this utility model, the reinforcing frame consists of two sets of cross-welded pipe rods, with both ends of the pipe rods welded to the sleeve block.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the formwork scaffolding for power plant boiler construction described in this utility model, the diameter of the supporting leg column matches the hole diameter of the sleeve block, and the length of the supporting leg column is less than the length of the frame rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the formwork scaffolding for power plant boiler construction described in this utility model, the supporting leg columns include: A connecting base plate is fixedly welded to the lower end of the support leg column, and a threaded hole is provided at the lower end of the connecting base plate; A screw connection hole is provided at the upper end of the support leg column.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the formwork scaffolding for power plant boiler construction described in this utility model, the screw adjusting seat includes: A screw, which is threaded into a screw connection hole opened on the support leg column; A reversing seat, which is fixedly welded to the upper end of the screw; A connecting seat, which is hinged to the rotating seat and is used to connect to the connecting seat plate at the lower end of the support leg column.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the formwork scaffolding for power plant boiler construction described in this utility model, the rotating base includes: A column block, which is welded to the upper end of the screw; An adjusting rod is fixedly welded to both sides of the column block; A connecting groove is formed in the middle of the column block for connection with the connecting seat.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the formwork scaffolding for power plant boiler construction described in this utility model, the connecting seat includes: plate base; The protrusion is fixedly welded to the lower end face of the plate base; A hinge shaft is welded to both sides of the protrusion, and the protrusion is rotatably hinged in the connecting groove via the hinge shaft. A connecting bolt is installed on the plate base, and the connecting bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole in the connecting plate base.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The template connecting frame and the adjustable support leg are installed in the sleeve frame on one side of the frame rod through the insertion of the support leg column, so as to achieve quick connection; at the same time, the upper and lower support leg columns are connected by threaded screw adjustment seat to achieve detachable connection, without the need for complicated fasteners or multiple bolt operations, which greatly improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly and adapts to the needs of frequent disassembly and assembly of templates in boiler construction.

[0016] 2. The hinged structure between the support rods allows the template connecting frame to be adapted to curved or inclined boiler templates. The screw adjustment seat is threaded onto the upper end of the support leg column. Through the screw adjustment seat, the effective height of the support leg column can be precisely adjusted by the threaded transmission. When the support rod is adapted to an inclined boiler template, the height of the support leg column can be adjusted by rotating the screw adjustment seat. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the template connecting frame structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable support leg structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0023] In the picture: 100. Template connecting frame; 110. Frame rod; 111. Hinge seat; 112. Hinge joint; 113. Straight through hole; 120. Sleeve frame; 121. First angle steel rod; 122. Second angle steel rod; 123. Sleeve block; 124. Locking bolt; 130. Reinforcing frame; 200. Adjustable support leg; 210. Support leg column; 211. Connecting base plate; 212. Screw connecting hole; 220. Screw adjusting seat; 221. Screw; 222. Rotating seat; 201. Column block; 202. Adjusting rotating rod; 203. Connecting groove; 223. Connecting seat; 204. Plate seat; 205. Protrusion; 206. Hinge shaft; 207. Connecting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a formwork scaffold for the construction of a power plant boiler, comprising: The template connecting frame 100 includes a frame rod 110 for connecting with the template and a sleeve frame 120 fixedly welded to one side of the frame rod 110. A reinforcing frame 130 is welded between the sleeve frames 120, and a hinge is provided between adjacent frame rods 110 for hinge connection. The hinge structure between the support rods 110 allows the template connecting frame 100 to be adapted to curved or inclined boiler templates. The screw adjustment seat 220 is threaded onto the upper end of the support leg column 210. Through the screw adjustment seat 220, the effective height of the support leg column 210 can be precisely adjusted by the threaded transmission. When the support rod 110 is adapted to an inclined boiler template, the height of the support leg column 210 can be adjusted by rotating the screw adjustment seat 220.

[0026] Adjustable support leg 200 includes support leg column 210 and screw adjustment seat 220 threadedly installed on the upper end of support leg column 210. Support leg column 210 is detachably plugged into the sleeve frame 120. Upper and lower adjacent support leg columns 210 are threadedly connected through screw adjustment seat 220.

[0027] The template connecting frame 100 and the adjustable support leg 200 are connected to the sleeve frame 120 on one side of the frame rod 110 by inserting the support leg column 210, so as to achieve quick connection; at the same time, the upper and lower support leg columns 210 are connected by threaded screw adjustment seat 220 to achieve detachable connection, without the need for complicated fasteners or multiple bolt operations, which greatly improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency and meets the needs of frequent disassembly and assembly of templates in boiler construction.

[0028] As one implementation method in this embodiment, refer to Figure 2-3 As shown, the support pole 110 is an I-beam structure. A through hole 113 is provided on one side of the support pole 110, and bolts are installed in the through hole 113 for connection with the template.

[0029] Furthermore, the hinge members provided on the support pole 110 include: Hinged seat 111 is fixedly welded to the upper end of the frame rod 110; Hinged joint 112 is fixedly welded to the lower end of the frame rod 110; Between adjacent support rods 110, the hinge joint 112 of the upper support rod 110 is hinged to the hinge seat 111 of the lower support rod 110.

[0030] As one implementation method in this embodiment, refer to Figure 2 As shown, the sleeve bracket 120 includes: The first angle steel rod 121 is welded to the frame rod 110, and one end is inclined downward. The second angle steel rod 122 is welded to the frame rod 110, and one end is inclined upward; Sleeve block 123 is fixedly welded to the first angle steel rod 121 and the second angle steel rod 122; Among them, the first angle steel rod 121, the second angle steel rod 122 and the frame rod 110 form a triangular structure; Locking bolt 124 is threaded onto one end of sleeve block 123.

[0031] As one implementation method in this embodiment, refer to Figure 2 As shown, the reinforcing frame 130 consists of two sets of pipe rods that are cross-welded together, with both ends of the pipe rods welded to the sleeve block 123.

[0032] As one implementation method in this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 As shown, the diameter of the support leg column 210 matches the diameter of the hole in the sleeve block 123, and the length of the support leg column 210 is less than the length of the frame rod 110.

[0033] As one implementation method in this embodiment, refer to Figure 4 As shown, the support leg column 210 includes: A connecting base plate 211 is fixedly welded to the lower end of the support leg column 210, and a threaded hole is provided at the lower end of the connecting base plate 211. The screw connection hole 212 is located at the upper end of the support leg column 210.

[0034] As one implementation method in this embodiment, refer to Figure 5 As shown, the screw adjusting seat 220 includes: Screw 221 is threaded into screw connection hole 212 opened on support leg column 210; The rotating seat 222 is fixedly welded to the upper end of the screw 221; Connecting seat 223 is hinged to the rotating seat 222 and is used to connect to the connecting seat plate 211 at the lower end of the support leg column 210.

[0035] Furthermore, referring to Figure 5 As shown, the reversing seat 222 includes: Column 201 is welded to the upper end of screw 221; Adjusting rod 202 is fixedly welded to both sides of column block 201; The connecting groove 203 is formed in the middle of the column block 201 and is used for connecting the connecting seat 223.

[0036] Furthermore, referring to Figure 5 As shown, the connector 223 includes: Plate base 204; The protrusion 205 is fixedly welded to the lower end face of the plate base 204; The hinge shaft 206 is welded to both sides of the protrusion 205, and the protrusion 205 is rotatably hinged in the connecting groove 203 through the hinge shaft 206. Connecting bolt 207 is installed on plate base 204 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole in connecting base plate 211.

[0037] The hinge structure between the connecting seat 223 and the rotating seat 222, i.e., the protrusion 205 rotates in the connecting groove 203 through the hinge shaft 206, can accommodate the angle deviation that may occur in the upper and lower support legs 210 during adjustment.

[0038] Installation of formwork and scaffolding for boiler construction at this power plant: Insert the hinge joint 112 at the lower end of the upper frame rod 110 into the hinge seat 111 at the upper end of the lower frame rod to achieve hinge connection. Connect multiple frame rods 110 in sequence according to the height and shape of the template.

[0039] Installation of a single support leg 210: Insert the support leg 210 into the sleeve hole 123 of the sleeve bracket 120, tighten the locking bolt 124, and lock and fix the support leg 210.

[0040] Connection of multiple support legs 210: Screw the screw 221 of the screw adjusting seat 220 into the screw connection hole 212 at the upper end of the lower support leg 210; connect the connecting seat plate 211 at the lower end of the upper support leg to the connecting seat 223 of the screw adjusting seat 220 with the connecting bolt 207 to complete the connection of the upper and lower support legs 210.

[0041] Connection to boiler template: Using the through hole 113 on the frame rod 110, the frame rod 110 is connected and fixed to the boiler template with bolts, so that the template is stably supported.

[0042] When the boiler template is tilted or curved, the hinged structure between the support rods 110 allows the template connecting frame 100 to adapt to curved or tilted boiler templates. Rotating the adjusting rod 202 on the screw adjusting seat 220 drives the screw 221 to rotate. Since the screw 221 is threadedly engaged with the screw connection hole 212 of the support leg column 210, the rotation of the screw 221 changes its screw depth in the screw connection hole 212, thereby adjusting the relative distance between the upper and lower support leg columns 210 and achieving precise height adjustment. At the same time, the hinged structure between the connecting seat 223 and the adjusting seat 222 can accommodate the angular deviations that occur in the upper and lower support leg columns 210 during adjustment.

[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A formwork scaffolding for the construction of a power plant boiler, characterized in that, include: The template connecting frame (100) includes a frame rod (110) for connecting with the template and a sleeve frame (120) fixedly welded to one side of the frame rod (110). A reinforcing frame (130) is welded between the sleeve frames (120), and a hinge is provided between the upper and lower adjacent frame rods (110) for hinge connection. Adjustable support leg (200), the adjustable support leg (200) includes support leg column (210) and screw adjustment seat (220) threadedly installed on the upper end of the support leg column (210). The support leg column (210) is detachably plugged into the sleeve frame (120). The upper and lower adjacent support leg columns (210) are threadedly connected through the screw adjustment seat (220).

2. The formwork scaffolding for power plant boiler construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support pole (110) is an I-beam structure. A through hole (113) is provided on one side of the support pole (110). Bolts are installed in the through hole (113) for connection with the template.

3. A formwork scaffold for power plant boiler construction according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that, The hinge members provided with the frame pole (110) include: A hinge seat (111) is fixedly welded to the upper end of the frame rod (110); A hinge joint (112) is fixedly welded to the lower end of the frame rod (110); Between adjacent upper and lower support rods (110), the hinge joint (112) of the upper support rod (110) is hinged to the hinge seat (111) of the lower support rod (110).

4. The formwork scaffolding for power plant boiler construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sleeve frame (120) includes: The first angle steel rod (121) is welded to the frame rod (110) and one end is inclined downward; The second angle steel rod (122) is welded to the frame rod (110) and one end is inclined upward; A sleeve block (123) is fixedly welded to the first angle steel rod (121) and the second angle steel rod (122); The first angle steel rod (121), the second angle steel rod (122), and the frame rod (110) form a triangular structure. A locking bolt (124) is threaded onto one end of the sleeve block (123).

5. The formwork scaffolding for power plant boiler construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reinforcing frame (130) consists of two sets of pipe rods that are welded together at opposite ends, with both ends of the pipe rods welded to the sleeve block (123).

6. The formwork scaffolding for power plant boiler construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the support leg column (210) matches the diameter of the hole in the sleeve block (123), and the length of the support leg column (210) is less than the length of the frame rod (110).

7. A formwork scaffold for power plant boiler construction according to claim 6, characterized in that, The supporting leg (210) includes: A connecting seat plate (211) is fixedly welded to the lower end of the support leg column (210), and a threaded hole is provided at the lower end of the connecting seat plate (211). A screw connection hole (212) is provided at the upper end of the support leg column (210).

8. A formwork scaffold for power plant boiler construction according to claim 7, characterized in that, The screw adjusting seat (220) includes: A screw (221) is threaded into a screw connection hole (212) opened on the support leg column (210); A reversing seat (222) is fixedly welded to the upper end of the screw (221); A connecting seat (223) is hinged to the rotating seat (222) and is used to connect to the connecting seat plate (211) at the lower end of the support leg column (210).

9. A formwork scaffold for power plant boiler construction according to claim 8, characterized in that, The reversing seat (222) includes: A column block (201) is welded to the upper end of the screw (221); Adjusting rod (202), the adjusting rod (202) is fixedly welded to both sides of the column block (201); A connecting groove (203) is formed in the middle of the column block (201) for connection with the connecting seat (223).

10. A formwork scaffold for power plant boiler construction according to claim 9, characterized in that, The connector (223) includes: Plate base (204); A protrusion (205) is fixedly welded to the lower end face of the plate base (204); A hinge shaft (206) is welded to both sides of the protrusion (205), and the protrusion (205) is rotatably hinged in the connecting groove (203) via the hinge shaft (206). A connecting bolt (207) is installed on the plate base (204), and the connecting bolt (207) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole opened in the connecting base plate (211).