A public network equipment and cable installation and fixing device for subway tunnels
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]公网设备箱体通常采用统一规格的架体进行安装固定,由于地铁隧道的内壁呈圆弧状,导致在安装过程中架体的定位存在诸多不便,容易出现与工人对视面倾斜的问题,并且传统隧道线缆采用支架和绑带固定,布局较为混乱,影响后期维护,因此需要一种地铁隧道公网设备及线缆安装固定装置来满足人们的需求
[0013]本实用新型中通过第一安装装置的设置,实现了公网设备在隧道壁板的弧面上安装固定,经由套筒与螺杆之间的螺纹连接,实现了螺杆与套筒之间总长的调节,从而实现螺杆在套筒内伸出的长度得以根据架体与隧道壁板弧面之间的距离实现调节,进而保证了公网设备安装后竖直角度可调节的效果,避免倾斜,同时连接座在球轴上的活动连接,使得连接座得以根据隧道壁板的弧面进行适应性的角度调节,提高了贴合效果和稳定效果。
Smart Images

Figure CN224637666U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of installation and fixing device technology, and in particular to a public network equipment and cable installation and fixing device for subway tunnels. Background Technology
[0002] The public network communication equipment in subway tunnels is a facility deployed to ensure that passengers can use mobile phones, mobile data and other public services normally during subway operation.
[0003] Public network equipment enclosures are typically installed and fixed using standardized frames. However, the curved shape of the inner walls of subway tunnels makes positioning the frames during installation difficult and can easily lead to tilting from the workers' line of sight. Furthermore, traditional tunnel cables are fixed using brackets and straps, resulting in a chaotic layout that affects later maintenance. Therefore, a subway tunnel public network equipment and cable installation and fixing device is needed to meet these needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a public network equipment and cable installation and fixing device for subway tunnels to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a public network equipment and cable installation and fixing device for a subway tunnel, comprising a tunnel wall panel, public network equipment, and cables. A first installation device is installed on the tunnel wall panel, and the public network equipment is installed on the first installation device. The public network equipment consists of a housing and a main body. The first installation device consists of a frame, a sleeve, a screw, a ball shaft, and a connecting seat. There are four sleeves, four screws, four ball shafts, and four connecting seats. The housing and the frame are connected by screws. The sleeve is rotatably connected to the frame. The screw is threadedly connected to the sleeve. The connecting seat is connected to the tunnel wall panel by expansion bolts. The connecting seat is movably connected to the ball shaft, and the ball shaft is connected to the end of the screw.
[0006] Preferably, one end of the sleeve is closed and is provided with a connecting shaft. The connecting shaft has a T-shaped cross-section and is rotatably connected to the frame body.
[0007] Preferably, the sleeve is provided with anti-slip grooves, which are arranged circumferentially and uniformly on the outer wall of the sleeve along the axial direction of the sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting seat has a hemispherical hole, and the ball shaft is movably connected in the hemispherical hole, with the hole diameter at the opening of the hemispherical hole being smaller than the diameter of the ball shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a second mounting device is also installed on the tunnel wall panel. The second mounting device consists of a mounting base, a positioning plate, a sliding groove, a slider, and bolts. There are three positioning plates, three sliders, and three bolts. The mounting base is connected to the tunnel wall panel by expansion bolts. The sliding groove has a T-shaped cross-section and is formed on the mounting base. The slider slides and fits into the sliding groove. The threaded section of the bolt passes through the positioning plate and is threaded into the slider. The cable is electrically connected to the main body of the equipment. The outer wall of the cable is installed between the mounting base and the positioning plate, as well as between adjacent positioning plates.
[0010] Preferably, rubber pads are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting base and on both sides of each positioning plate.
[0011] Preferably, the mounting base has a limiting groove, which is parallel to the sliding groove. A limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting groove, and the limiting block is connected to the positioning plate.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] In this invention, the first installation device enables the public network equipment to be installed and fixed on the curved surface of the tunnel wall panel. The threaded connection between the sleeve and the screw allows for adjustment of the total length between the screw and the sleeve. This allows the length of the screw extending from the sleeve to be adjusted according to the distance between the frame and the curved surface of the tunnel wall panel, thus ensuring that the vertical angle of the public network equipment is adjustable after installation and preventing tilting. At the same time, the movable connection of the connecting seat on the ball shaft allows the connecting seat to be adjusted adaptively according to the curved surface of the tunnel wall panel, improving the fitting and stability effects.
[0014] In this invention, the second installation device enables the cable to be installed, positioned, and fixed on the curved surface of the tunnel wall panel. The multiple positioning plates allow the cable to be snapped into the gap between the mounting base and the positioning plate, as well as the gap between adjacent positioning plates. Furthermore, the threaded connection between the bolt and the slider enables individual position adjustment of each positioning plate, thus allowing for adaptive adjustment according to the different thicknesses of the cable and improving versatility. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a public network equipment and cable installation and fixing device for a subway tunnel proposed in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the public network equipment of a subway tunnel public network equipment and cable installation and fixing device proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model provides a side view sectional structural diagram of a public network equipment and cable installation and fixing device for a subway tunnel.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a side view sectional view of the sleeve structure of a public network equipment and cable installation and fixing device for a subway tunnel proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a side view sectional view of the mounting base of a public network equipment and cable installation and fixing device for a subway tunnel, as proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a top-view cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting base for a subway tunnel public network equipment and cable installation and fixing device proposed in this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Tunnel wall panel; 2. Public network equipment; 3. Cable; 4. First installation device; 5. Box; 6. Equipment body; 7. Frame; 8. Sleeve; 9. Screw; 10. Ball shaft; 11. Connecting seat; 12. Connecting shaft; 13. Anti-slip groove; 14. Hemispherical hole; 15. Second installation device; 16. Mounting seat; 17. Positioning plate; 18. Slide groove; 19. Slider; 20. Bolt; 21. Rubber pad; 22. Limiting groove; 23. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-6 A public network equipment and cable installation and fixing device for a subway tunnel includes a tunnel wall panel 1, a public network equipment 2, and a cable 3. A first installation device 4 is installed on the tunnel wall panel 1, and the public network equipment 2 is installed on the first installation device 4. The public network equipment 2 consists of a housing 5 and a main body 6. The first installation device 4 consists of a frame 7, a sleeve 8, a screw 9, a ball shaft 10, and a connecting seat 11. There are four sleeves 8, four screws 9, four ball shafts 10, and four connecting seats 11. The housing 5 is connected to the frame 7 by screws. The sleeve 8 is rotatably connected to the frame 7. The screw 9 is threaded into the sleeve 8. The connecting seat 11 is connected to the tunnel wall panel 1 by expansion bolts. The connecting seat 11 is movably connected to the ball shaft 10, and the ball shaft 10 is connected to the end of the screw 9.
[0024] By setting the first installation device 4, the public network equipment 2 is installed and fixed on the arc surface of the tunnel wall panel 1. Through the threaded connection between the sleeve 8 and the screw 9, the total length between the screw 9 and the sleeve 8 is adjusted. Thus, the length of the screw 9 extending out of the sleeve 8 can be adjusted according to the distance between the frame 7 and the arc surface of the tunnel wall panel 1, thereby ensuring that the vertical angle of the public network equipment 2 can be adjusted after installation and avoiding tilting. At the same time, the movable connection of the connecting seat 11 on the ball shaft 10 allows the connecting seat 11 to be adaptively adjusted according to the arc surface of the tunnel wall panel 1, improving the fitting effect and stability.
[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, one end of the sleeve 8 is closed and is provided with a connecting shaft 12. The cross-section of the connecting shaft 12 is T-shaped. The connecting shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the frame 7, which improves the connection effect between the sleeve 8 and the frame 7, while ensuring the rotatability of the sleeve 8.
[0026] Specifically, in this embodiment, the sleeve 8 is provided with anti-slip grooves 13. The anti-slip grooves 13 are arranged circumferentially and evenly on the outer wall of the sleeve 8 in the axial direction of the sleeve 8 to prevent slippage during the rotation of the sleeve 8.
[0027] Specifically, in this embodiment, the connecting seat 11 has a hemispherical hole 14, and the ball shaft 10 is movably connected in the hemispherical hole 14. The diameter of the opening of the hemispherical hole 14 is smaller than the diameter of the ball shaft 10, which provides space for the connecting seat 11 to move in the ball shaft 10, and at the same time improves the connection effect between the connecting seat 11 and the ball shaft 10, preventing separation.
[0028] Specifically, in this embodiment, a second mounting device 15 is also installed on the tunnel wall panel 1. The second mounting device 15 consists of a mounting base 16, a positioning plate 17, a sliding groove 18, a slider 19, and bolts 20. There are three positioning plates 17, three sliders 19, and three bolts 20. The mounting base 16 is connected to the tunnel wall panel 1 by expansion bolts. The sliding groove 18 has a T-shaped cross section and is opened on the mounting base 16. The slider 19 slides and adapts to the sliding groove 18. The threaded section of the bolt 20 passes through the positioning plate 17 and is threadedly connected to the slider 19. The cable 3 is electrically connected to the equipment body 6. The outer wall of the cable 3 is installed between the mounting base 16 and the positioning plate 17, as well as between adjacent positioning plates 17.
[0029] By setting the second installation device 15, the cable 3 is installed, positioned and fixed on the arc surface of the tunnel wall panel 1. By setting multiple positioning plates 17, the cable 3 is snapped into the gap between the mounting base 16 and the positioning plate 17, as well as the gap between adjacent positioning plates 17. Furthermore, by threaded connection between the bolt 20 and the slider 19, the individual position adjustment of each positioning plate 17 is achieved, thereby allowing for adaptive adjustment according to the different thicknesses of the cable 3 and improving versatility.
[0030] Specifically, in this embodiment, rubber pads 21 are provided on both inner walls of the mounting base 16 and on both sides of each positioning plate 17. The rubber pads 21 and the rubber layer covering the cable 3 form resistance, which improves the stability of the cable 3 after installation and fixation.
[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, a limiting groove 22 is provided on the mounting base 16. The limiting groove 22 is parallel to the sliding groove 18. A limiting block 23 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 22. The limiting block 23 is connected to the positioning plate 17. After the locking force between the bolt 20 and the slider 19 is relaxed, the cooperation between the limiting groove 22 and the limiting block 23 effectively restricts the rotation effect of the positioning plate 17 with the bolt 20, improves the parallel effect between adjacent positioning plates 17 and between the positioning plate 17 and the mounting base 16, and ensures that the contact area with the cable 3 is sufficient.
[0032] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A subway tunnel public network equipment and cable installation fixing device, comprising a tunnel wall plate (1), a public network equipment (2) and a cable (3), characterized in that: The tunnel wall panel (1) is equipped with a first installation device (4), and the public network equipment (2) is installed on the first installation device (4). The public network equipment (2) consists of a box (5) and a main body (6). The first installation device (4) consists of a frame (7), a sleeve (8), a screw (9), a ball shaft (10), and a connecting seat (11). The box (5) and the frame (7) are connected by screws. The sleeve (8) is rotatably connected to the frame (7). The screw (9) is threadedly connected to the sleeve (8). The connecting seat (11) is connected to the tunnel wall panel (1) by expansion bolts. The connecting seat (11) is movably connected to the ball shaft (10). The ball shaft (10) is connected to the end of the screw (9).
2. The device and cable installation fixing device for a subway tunnel public network according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the sleeve (8) is closed and is provided with a connecting shaft (12). The cross section of the connecting shaft (12) is T-shaped and the connecting shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the frame (7).
3. The device and cable installation fixing device for a subway tunnel public network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (8) is provided with anti-slip grooves (13), which are arranged evenly on the outer wall of the sleeve (8) in a circular shape along the axial direction of the sleeve (8).
4. The device and cable installation fixing device for a subway tunnel public network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat (11) has a hemispherical hole (14), and the ball shaft (10) is movably connected in the hemispherical hole (14). The diameter of the opening of the hemispherical hole (14) is smaller than the diameter of the ball shaft (10).
5. The device and cable installation and fixing device for metro tunnel public network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tunnel wall panel (1) is also equipped with a second installation device (15). The second installation device (15) consists of a mounting base (16), a positioning plate (17), a sliding groove (18), a slider (19), and a bolt (20). The mounting base (16) is connected to the tunnel wall panel (1) by expansion bolts. The sliding groove (18) has a T-shaped cross section and is opened on the mounting base (16). The slider (19) slides and adapts to the sliding groove (18). The threaded section of the bolt (20) passes through the positioning plate (17) and is threadedly connected to the slider (19). The cable (3) is electrically connected to the main body of the equipment (6). The outer wall of the cable (3) is installed between the mounting base (16) and the positioning plate (17), as well as between adjacent positioning plates (17).
6. The device and cable installation and fixing device for a metro tunnel public network according to claim 5, characterized in that: Rubber pads (21) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting base (16) and on both sides of each positioning plate (17).
7. The device and cable installation and fixing device for a metro tunnel public network according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting base (16) has a limiting groove (22) which is parallel to the sliding groove (18). A limiting block (23) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (22), and the limiting block (23) is connected to the positioning plate (17).