An intelligent temperature control and light adjustment system

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent temperature control and light regulation system, including the adjusting machine shell, the temperature regulation and control subassembly is fixedly installed to one side of adjusting machine shell, the top of adjusting machine shell inner wall is rotatably connected with the lead screw, the sliding bar of fixed installation is located below the lead screw on adjusting machine shell, the middle part screw thread connection of lead screw has the sliding block sliding connection with sliding bar, the lightness regulation and control subassembly is fixedly installed to the bottom of sliding block, and the lightness regulation and control subassembly includes the mount and the light supplementing lamp, and the displacement shell is fixedly installed to one side of mount, the utility model discloses an intelligent temperature control and light regulation system, is provided with the purification part, and the irregular turntable is driven to rotate after the rotation of the pivot, and the irregular turntable drives the sliding of movable frame relative to the air inlet shell, and the filter plate is deflected in angle relative to the angle seat through the push rod, and the filter plate purifies the impurity in the gas in the gas inlet pipeline in real time, guarantees the cleanliness of gas in the regulation system, and the practicality is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automatic control technology, specifically to an intelligent temperature control and light regulation system. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of facility agriculture, the precise control of the greenhouse environment directly affects the yield and quality of crops. Traditional greenhouse management relies on manual experience for adjustment, which often leads to problems such as large temperature fluctuations, inaccurate humidity control, and extensive light management, resulting in energy waste and low production efficiency. At present, intelligent temperature control and light regulation systems have achieved precise monitoring and automatic adjustment of environmental parameters through Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The high-precision sensor network deployed by the system can collect key parameters such as temperature, humidity, light intensity, and CO2 concentration in the greenhouse in real time. The data collection frequency reaches the minute level, and the measurement accuracy far exceeds that of manual detection. The specially designed distributed sensor layout can accurately reflect the micro-environmental differences in various areas of the greenhouse.

[0003] However, traditional temperature control and light regulation systems have the following drawbacks:

[0004] Traditional temperature and light control systems cannot control the cleanliness of the gas within the system during temperature regulation, resulting in low practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent temperature control and lighting regulation system to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that traditional temperature control and lighting regulation systems cannot control the cleanliness of the gas in the regulation system during the temperature regulation process, resulting in low practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent temperature control and light adjustment system, comprising an adjustment housing, a temperature control component fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment housing, a lead screw rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the adjustment housing, a sliding rod fixedly installed on the adjustment housing below the lead screw, a sliding block slidably connected to the middle of the lead screw, a light intensity control component fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block, the light intensity control component including a mounting frame and a supplementary light, a displacement shell fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, a connecting seat fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the displacement shell, a direction plate rotatably connected inside the connecting seat, and one side of the direction plate fixedly connected to one side of the supplementary light. The temperature control component includes a mounting bracket and an air inlet housing. One side of the top of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet housing. A purification component is installed inside the air inlet housing. An air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the air inlet housing. A fan is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the mounting bracket. The air inlet of the fan is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe extending into the air inlet housing. The air outlet of the fan is fixedly connected to two air supply pipes extending into the regulating housing. Several cooling fins are fixedly installed on the surface of one of the air supply pipes, and a heating sleeve is fitted in the middle of the other air supply pipe. After the fan is powered on, purified gas is drawn from the air inlet housing through the connecting pipe. According to the needs, the valves on the corresponding air supply pipes are opened to cool or heat the regulating housing.

[0007] Preferably, the purification component includes a motor base and a micro motor. The top end of the motor base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the micro motor. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the micro motor. An irregular turntable is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft. An angle seat is fixedly installed at the top end of one side of the inner wall of the air inlet housing. A filter plate is rotatably connected inside the angle seat. A movable frame is slidably connected to the middle of one side of the inner wall of the air inlet housing. An impact plate is fixedly installed at one end of the movable frame. One end of the irregular turntable is in contact with the side of the impact plate opposite to it. Two push rods are rotatably connected to the other end of the movable frame. One end of one of the push rods... The filter plate is rotatably connected to the side opposite to it. A positioning plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other side of the inner wall of the air inlet shell. One end of another push rod is rotatably connected to the side opposite to the positioning plate. Connecting springs are fixedly installed between the two push rods and between the impact plate and the air inlet shell. One end of the motor base is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the air inlet shell. When the micro motor is powered on, it starts and drives the rotating shaft to rotate. After the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the irregular turntable to rotate. The irregular turntable drives the movable frame to slide relative to the air inlet shell. The push rod pushes the filter plate to deflect at an angle relative to the angle seat. The filter plate purifies the impurities in the gas injected into the air inlet pipe in real time.

[0008] Preferably, a displacement groove is formed at the top of one side of the displacement shell, and a displacement block is slidably connected inside the displacement groove. One end of the displacement block is rotatably connected to a self-locking telescopic rod. The movable end of the self-locking telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the side of the steering plate facing the displacement shell. A displacement cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the displacement shell. The movable end of the displacement cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the displacement block facing the displacement block. The displacement cylinder performs telescopic movement, pushing the displacement block from the top. The displacement block slides along the displacement groove, and the displacement block pushes the self-locking telescopic rod from one side, causing the steering plate to deflect at an angle along the connecting seat to adjust the fill light angle. The fill light is lit up after being powered on to provide fill light.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block, and one end of the mounting bracket and one end of the air inlet housing are both fixedly connected to the regulating housing.

[0010] Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the regulating housing, a photometer sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other side of the inner wall of the regulating housing, and a signal receiver is fixedly installed at the top of the regulating housing. The temperature sensor monitors the temperature inside the regulating housing in real time, the photometer sensor senses the light inside the regulating housing in real time, and the signal receiver transmits the sensing and control information to the background in real time.

[0011] Preferably, a stepper motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the adjusting housing. After the stepper motor is powered on, it starts and drives the lead screw to rotate. The thread on the surface of the lead screw matches the thread on the inner wall of the sliding block. The sliding block is limited by a sliding rod that matches its shape and size. Therefore, the sliding block slides along the lead screw to adjust the position of the photometric control component.

[0012] Preferably, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the regulating housing away from the temperature control component, and the gas inside the regulating housing is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting up a purification component, the rotating shaft drives the irregular turntable to rotate, the irregular turntable drives the movable frame to slide relative to the air inlet shell, and the push rod pushes the filter plate to deflect at an angle relative to the angle seat. The filter plate purifies the impurities in the gas injected into the air inlet pipe in real time, ensuring the cleanliness of the gas in the regulating system, and has high practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the temperature control component of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3This is a cross-sectional view of the temperature control component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a side view of the photometric control component of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Adjustable housing; 2. Temperature sensor; 3. Photometric sensor; 4. Temperature control assembly; 41. Mounting bracket; 42. Air inlet housing; 43. Purification component; 431. Motor base; 432. Micro motor; 433. Irregular turntable; 434. Rotating shaft; 435. Impact plate; 436. Push rod; 437. Angle seat; 438. Filter plate; 439. Movable frame; 44. Air inlet pipe; 45. Connecting pipe ; 46. Fan; 47. Air supply pipe; 48. Cooling element; 49. Heating jacket; 5. Lead screw; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Sliding block; 8. Light intensity control component; 81. Mounting bracket; 82. Displacement shell; 83. Displacement groove; 84. Connecting seat; 85. Direction plate; 86. Fill light; 87. Self-locking telescopic rod; 88. Displacement block; 89. Displacement cylinder; 9. Stepper motor; 10. Signal receiver; 11. Exhaust pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides an intelligent temperature control and light adjustment system, including an adjustment housing 1. A temperature control component 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment housing 1. A lead screw 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the adjustment housing 1. A sliding rod 6 located below the lead screw 5 is fixedly installed on the adjustment housing 1. A sliding block 7 is threadedly connected to the middle of the lead screw 5 and slidably connected to the sliding rod 6. A light intensity control component 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block 7. The light intensity control component 8 includes a mounting frame 81 and a supplementary light 86. A displacement shell 82 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 81. A connecting seat 84 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the displacement shell 82. A direction plate 85 is rotatably connected inside the connecting seat 84. One side of the direction plate 85 is fixedly connected to one side of the supplementary light 86. The temperature control component 4 includes a mounting frame 41 and a sliding block 7. The air inlet shell 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet shell 42 on one side of the top of the fixing bracket 41. The air inlet shell 42 is equipped with a purification component 43. The top of the air inlet shell 42 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 44. A fan 46 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixing bracket 41. The air inlet of the fan 46 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 45 extending into the air inlet shell 42. The air outlet of the fan 46 is fixedly connected to two air supply pipes 47 extending into the regulating housing 1. Several cooling plates 48 are fixedly installed on the surface of one air supply pipe 47. A heating jacket 49 is sleeved in the middle of the other air supply pipe 47. After the fan 46 is powered on, it draws the purified gas from the air inlet shell 42 through the connecting pipe 45. According to the needs, the valve on the corresponding air supply pipe 47 is opened to cool or heat the regulating housing 1.

[0021] The purification component 43 includes a motor base 431 and a micro motor 432. The top end of the motor base 431 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the micro motor 432. A rotating shaft 434 is fixedly installed at the output end of the micro motor 432. An irregular turntable 433 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 434. An angle seat 437 is fixedly installed at the top end of one side of the inner wall of the air inlet shell 42. A filter plate 438 is rotatably connected inside the angle seat 437. A movable frame 439 is slidably connected to the middle of one side of the inner wall of the air inlet shell 42. An impact plate 435 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable frame 439. One end of the irregular turntable 433 is in contact with the side of the impact plate 435 facing the movable frame 439. Two push rods 436 are rotatably connected to the other end of the movable frame 439. One end of one of the push rods 436 is directly connected to the filter plate 438. One side of the air intake shell 42 is rotatably connected, and a positioning plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other side of the inner wall of the air intake shell 42. One end of another push rod 436 is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning plate. Connecting springs are fixedly installed between the two push rods 436 and between the striking plate 435 and the air intake shell 42. One end of the motor base 431 is fixedly connected to the side of the air intake shell 42. After the micro motor 432 is powered on, it starts and drives the rotating shaft 434 to rotate. After the rotating shaft 434 rotates, it drives the irregular turntable 433 to rotate. The irregular turntable 433 drives the movable frame 439 to slide relative to the air intake shell 42. Through the push rod 436, the filter plate 438 is pushed to deflect at an angle relative to the angle seat 437. The filter plate 438 purifies the impurities in the gas injected into the air intake pipe 44 in real time.

[0022] A displacement groove 83 is provided at the top of one side of the displacement shell 82. A displacement block 88 is slidably connected inside the displacement groove 83. A self-locking telescopic rod 87 is rotatably connected to one end of the displacement block 88. The movable end of the self-locking telescopic rod 87 is rotatably connected to the side of the steering plate 85 facing the displacement shell 82. A displacement cylinder 89 is fixedly installed at the top of the displacement shell 82. The movable end of the displacement cylinder 89 is fixedly connected to the side of the displacement block 88 facing the displacement block 88. The displacement cylinder 89 performs telescopic movement, pushing the displacement block 88 from the top. The displacement block 88 slides along the displacement groove 83. The displacement block 88 pushes the self-locking telescopic rod 87 from one side, causing the steering plate 85 to deflect at an angle along the connecting seat 84, adjusting the fill light angle of the fill light 86. The fill light 86 lights up after being powered on to provide fill light.

[0023] The top of the mounting bracket 81 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block 7 directly opposite it, and one end of the fixing bracket 41 and one end of the air inlet housing 42 are both fixedly connected to the regulating housing 1.

[0024] A temperature sensor 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the regulating housing 1, a light sensor 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other side of the inner wall of the regulating housing 1, and a signal receiver 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the regulating housing 1. The temperature sensor 2 monitors the temperature inside the regulating housing 1 in real time, the light sensor 3 senses the light inside the regulating housing 1 in real time, and the signal receiver 10 transmits the sensing and control information to the background in real time.

[0025] A stepper motor 9 that drives the lead screw 5 to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the adjusting housing 1. After the stepper motor 9 is powered on, it starts and drives the lead screw 5 to rotate. The thread on the surface of the lead screw 5 matches the thread on the inner wall of the sliding block 7. The sliding block 7 is limited by the sliding rod 6, which matches its shape and size. Therefore, the sliding block 7 slides along the lead screw 5 to adjust the position of the photometric control component 8.

[0026] An exhaust pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the regulating housing 1 away from the temperature control component 4, and the gas inside the regulating housing 1 is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe 11.

[0027] In this embodiment, when in use: the stepper motor 9 is powered on and starts, driving the lead screw 5 to rotate. The thread on the surface of the lead screw 5 matches the thread on the inner wall of the sliding block 7. The sliding block 7 is limited by the sliding rod 6, which matches its shape and size. Therefore, the sliding block 7 slides along the lead screw 5, adjusting the position of the light intensity control component 8. The displacement cylinder 89 performs telescopic movement, pushing the displacement block 88 from the top. The displacement block 88 slides along the displacement groove 83, pushing the self-locking telescopic rod 87 from one side, causing the direction plate 85 to deflect at an angle along the connecting seat 84, adjusting the supplementary lighting angle of the supplementary light 86. When the supplementary light 86 is powered on, it lights up to provide supplementary lighting. When the micro motor 432 is powered on, it starts and drives the rotating shaft 434 to rotate. The rotating shaft 434 drives the irregular turntable 433 to rotate. The irregular turntable 433 drives the movable frame 439 to slide relative to the air inlet shell 42. Through the push rod 436, the filter plate 438 is pushed to deflect at an angle relative to the angle seat 437. The filter plate 438 purifies the impurities in the gas injected into the air inlet pipe 44 in real time. When the fan 46 is powered on, it draws the purified gas from the air inlet shell 42 through the connecting pipe 45. According to the needs, the valve on the corresponding air supply pipe 47 is opened to cool or heat the regulating shell 1.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent temperature control and light adjustment system, comprising an adjustment housing (1), characterized in that: A temperature control assembly (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the regulating housing (1). A lead screw (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the regulating housing (1). A sliding rod (6) located below the lead screw (5) is fixedly installed on the regulating housing (1). A sliding block (7) that is slidably connected to the sliding rod (6) is threadedly connected to the middle of the lead screw (5). A light intensity control assembly (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block (7). The light intensity control assembly (8) includes a mounting bracket (81) and a supplementary light (86). A displacement shell (82) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket (81). A connecting seat (84) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the displacement shell (82). A direction plate (85) is rotatably connected inside the connecting seat (84). One side of the direction plate (85) is fixedly connected to one side of the supplementary light (86). Next, the temperature control component (4) includes a fixed frame (41) and an air inlet shell (42). One side of the top of the fixed frame (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet shell (42). A purification component (43) is installed inside the air inlet shell (42). An air inlet pipe (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the air inlet shell (42). A fan (46) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixed frame (41). The air inlet of the fan (46) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (45) extending into the air inlet shell (42). The air outlet of the fan (46) is fixedly connected to two air supply pipes (47) extending into the regulating housing (1). Several cooling chips (48) are fixedly installed on the surface of one of the air supply pipes (47), and a heating sleeve (49) is sleeved in the middle of the other air supply pipe (47).

2. The intelligent temperature control and light regulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification component (43) includes a motor base (431) and a micro motor (432). The top end of the motor base (431) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the micro motor (432). A rotating shaft (434) is fixedly installed at the output end of the micro motor (432). An irregular turntable (433) is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft (434). An angle seat (437) is fixedly installed at the top end of one side of the inner wall of the air inlet shell (42). A filter plate (438) is rotatably connected inside the angle seat (437). A movable frame (439) is slidably connected to the middle of one side of the inner wall of the air inlet shell (42). A striking plate (43) is fixedly installed at one end of the movable frame (439). 5) One end of the irregular turntable (433) is in contact with the side of the striking plate (435) facing it. The other end of the movable frame (439) is rotatably connected to two push rods (436). One end of one of the push rods (436) is rotatably connected to the side of the filter plate (438) facing it. A positioning plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other side of the inner wall of the air inlet shell (42). One end of the other push rod (436) is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning plate facing it. Connecting springs are fixedly installed between the two push rods (436) and between the striking plate (435) and the air inlet shell (42). One end of the motor base (431) is fixedly connected to the side of the air inlet shell (42) facing it.

3. The intelligent temperature control and light regulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A displacement groove (83) is provided at the top of one side of the displacement shell (82). A displacement block (88) is slidably connected inside the displacement groove (83). A self-locking telescopic rod (87) is rotatably connected to one end of the displacement block (88). The movable end of the self-locking telescopic rod (87) is rotatably connected to the side of the direction plate (85). A displacement cylinder (89) is fixedly installed at the top of the displacement shell (82). The movable end of the displacement cylinder (89) is fixedly connected to the side of the displacement block (88).

4. The intelligent temperature control and light regulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting bracket (81) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block (7), and one end of the fixing bracket (41) and one end of the air inlet shell (42) are fixedly connected to the regulating housing (1).

5. The intelligent temperature control and light regulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the regulating housing (1), a photometric sensor (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other side of the inner wall of the regulating housing (1), and a signal receiver (10) is fixedly installed at the top of the regulating housing (1).

6. The intelligent temperature control and light regulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepper motor (9) that drives the lead screw (5) to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the regulating housing (1).

7. The intelligent temperature control and light regulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the regulating housing (1) away from the temperature control component (4).

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