Transplanting apparatus for tree planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to fruit tree planting technical field especially tree is planted with transplanting equipment, include: fixed frame, transplanting subassembly and place box, transplanting subassembly connects on fixed frame, transplanting subassembly includes mobile bottom plate, moving block, telescopic cylinder a, support piece and limiting piece, mobile bottom plate both sides are connected with moving block respectively, mobile bottom plate and telescopic cylinder a drive end connection, telescopic cylinder a below connects support, support connects in fixed frame one side, support piece and limiting piece connect on mobile bottom plate, moving block connects in mobile groove respectively, and mobile groove sets up in fixed frame, place box connects in fixed frame, the utility model increases support piece and limiting piece mobile functionality, and conveniently increases transplanting structure adjustment position unloading, improves transplanting structure use range, and limiting piece passes through electric telescopic column adjustment use height simultaneously, and it is convenient to increase to the trunk limiting support use, further improves transplanting equipment structure support stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit tree planting technology, and in particular to a transplanting device for tree planting. Background Technology

[0002] Plant transplantation is a technique that moves trees from their original growing area to a new location. It can achieve the purposes of protecting, renewing, improving, and beautifying trees. The key to plant transplantation is to ensure the survival rate and growth quality of the trees, which in turn depends on whether the tree's roots can remain intact and healthy.

[0003] Chinese Patent No. CN217905518U discloses a tree transplanting structure, including a fixing frame. The bottom of the fixing frame is connected to a connecting shaft via a bearing seat. A traveling wheel is connected to the end of the connecting shaft. Support seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixing frame near the front end. A drive cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of each support seat. A drive rod is connected to the output end of the drive cylinder. A support tray is connected to the end of the drive rod. A slide is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support tray. A guide rail adapted to the slide is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing frame. This tree transplanting structure can limit and clamp trees during transplanting, preventing them from tipping over. It can also provide auxiliary support when the transplanting structure moves near the planting pit, improving the relative stability of the transplanting structure.

[0004] The existing transplanting structure uses a fixed position for the pallet, which reduces the performance of the pallet. When the pallet needs to be adjusted during tree planting and transplanting, the entire structure needs to be moved and adjusted, which reduces the ease of use of the transplanting equipment. At the same time, the flexible limiting sleeve is not easy to adjust in height. During tree transplanting, the flexible limiting sleeve is used for auxiliary limiting, but it is not easy to adjust the position according to the stability of the tree, which reduces the effectiveness of the flexible limiting sleeve and the overall structural effectiveness of the tree planting and transplanting equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems existing in the background technology, a transplanting device for tree planting is proposed.

[0006] This utility model proposes a tree transplanting device, including: a fixing frame, a transplanting component and a placement box;

[0007] The transplanting assembly is attached to the mounting bracket;

[0008] The transplanting assembly includes a movable base plate, a movable block, a telescopic cylinder a, a support component, and a limiting component;

[0009] Movable blocks are connected to both sides of the movable base plate. The movable base plate is connected to the drive end of the telescopic cylinder a. A support is connected below the telescopic cylinder a. The support is connected to one side of the fixed frame. The support and limiting parts are connected to the movable base plate.

[0010] The movable blocks are connected to the movable slots, which are mounted on the fixed frame.

[0011] The placement box is attached to the fixed frame.

[0012] Preferably, the supporting components include a fixed bracket, a telescopic cylinder b, a support tray, a guide block, a support rod a, and a support base;

[0013] The fixed bracket is connected to the movable base plate. The fixed bracket is connected to the telescopic cylinder b. The drive end of the telescopic cylinder b is connected to the support plate. The bottom of the support plate is connected to the guide block. The guide block is connected to the support rod a.

[0014] A fixed bracket is connected to a support base, and a telescopic cylinder b is connected above the support base.

[0015] Preferably, the support components are provided in two sets, both sets having the same structure, and the two support trays are used to support the tree roots;

[0016] One end of the support rod a is connected to the bottom of the support base.

[0017] Preferably, the limiting components include a connecting bracket, an electric telescopic column, a movable bracket, a guide rail, a connecting seat, a telescopic cylinder c, a flexible limiting sleeve, a U-shaped block, and a support rod b;

[0018] The connecting bracket is connected to the movable base plate, the connecting bracket is connected to the electric telescopic column, the drive end of the electric telescopic column is connected to the movable bracket, and sliders are connected to both sides of the movable bracket, and the sliders are movably connected in the guide rail.

[0019] The movable support is connected to a connecting seat at each end. The connecting seat is connected to a telescopic cylinder c. The drive end of the telescopic cylinder c is connected to a flexible limiting sleeve. A U-shaped block is connected to one side of the flexible limiting sleeve. The U-shaped block is movably connected to the outer wall of the support rod b.

[0020] Preferably, the two connecting seats have the same connecting structure, and the two flexible limiting sleeves are used to prevent the trees from falling over.

[0021] Preferably, one end of the support rod b is connected to the lower part of the connecting seat.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] This utility model connects to a movable base plate via a support component and a limiting component. The movable base plate is connected to movable blocks on both sides, and a telescopic cylinder a is connected to it. The telescopic cylinder a moves the movable base plate, allowing the connected support component and limiting component to be finely adjusted. This enables precise alignment of the tree roots and planting pit when there is a misalignment, without requiring the entire transplanting equipment structure to be moved. This significantly improves the ease of use of the tree transplanting equipment. Simultaneously, the limiting component's height is adjustable via an electric telescopic column, facilitating increased support for the tree trunk and further enhancing the structural stability and overall effectiveness of the tree transplanting equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transplanting component structure in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure in this utility model.

[0027] Reference numerals: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Movable base plate; 201. Movable block; 202. Telescopic cylinder a; 203. Fixed bracket; 204. Telescopic cylinder b; 205. Support plate; 206. Guide block; 207. Support rod a; 208. Support seat; 3. Connecting bracket; 301. Electric telescopic column; 302. Movable bracket; 303. Guide rail; 304. Connecting seat; 305. Telescopic cylinder c; 306. Flexible limiting sleeve; 307. U-shaped block; 308. Support rod b; 4. Placement box. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The specific embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit this disclosure.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, the present invention proposes a tree transplanting device, comprising: a fixed frame 1, a transplanting component, and a placement box 4; the transplanting component is connected to the fixed frame 1; the transplanting component includes a movable base plate 2, movable blocks 201, a telescopic cylinder a202, a support component, and a limiting component; movable blocks 201 are respectively connected to both sides of the movable base plate 2, the movable base plate 2 and the drive end of the telescopic cylinder a202 are connected, a support is connected below the telescopic cylinder a202, the support is connected to one side of the fixed frame 1, and the support component and the limiting component are connected to the movable base plate 2; the movable blocks 201 are respectively connected to the movable groove, and the movable groove is set on the fixed frame 1; the placement box 4 is connected to the fixed frame 1. Two sets of moving troughs are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the fixed frame 1 near the front end. The length of the trough is adapted to the moving stroke of the moving base plate 2. The inner wall of the moving trough is bonded with a polytetrafluoroethylene wear-resistant layer, which can reduce the friction coefficient when the moving block 201 slides and extend the service life of the components. The placement box 4 is made of high-strength ABS material. The box is divided into a tool storage area and a lithium battery placement area. It is used to place tools used in the process of tree planting and transplanting. The lithium battery placement area has a built-in shockproof sponge pad and a power interface. The lithium battery is connected to the equipment circuit through the interface to power the three telescopic cylinders and the electric telescopic column 301, which conveniently improves the efficiency of the tree planting and transplanting equipment.

[0031] Further explanation: The support components include a fixed bracket 203, a telescopic cylinder b204, a support tray 205, a guide block 206, a support rod a207, and a support base 208. The fixed bracket 203 is connected to the movable base plate 2, and the fixed bracket 203 is connected to the telescopic cylinder b204. The drive end of the telescopic cylinder b204 is connected to the support tray 205. The guide block 206 is connected below the support tray 205, and the guide block 206 is connected to the support rod a207. The fixed bracket 203 is connected to the support base 208, and the telescopic cylinder b204 is connected above the support base 208. Two sets of support components are provided, and the two sets have the same structure. The two support trays 205 are used to support the roots of the trees. One end of the support rod a207 is connected to the bottom of the support base 208. Trees that need to be transplanted are placed on the transplanting structure, and two support trays 205 are used to support them, making it easy to move the trees to the transplanting position. The fixing frame 1 is connected to the connecting shaft, the walking wheels and the handrail. It is built using existing technology, and its specific structure and working principle have been standardized in the industry, so there is no need to elaborate on the details here.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the present invention proposes a tree transplanting device. Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment also details the specific components of the limiting member and the way they are coupled.

[0034] Further explanation: The limiting components include a connecting bracket 3, an electric telescopic column 301, a movable bracket 302, a guide rail 303, a connecting seat 304, a telescopic cylinder c305, a flexible limiting sleeve 306, a U-shaped block 307, and a support rod b308. The connecting bracket 3 is connected to the movable base plate 2 and is connected to the electric telescopic column 301. The driving end of the electric telescopic column 301 is connected to the movable bracket 302. Slider blocks are connected to both sides of the movable bracket 302 and are movably connected within the guide rail 303. The two ends of the movable bracket 302 are connected to the connecting seat 304 and are connected to the telescopic cylinder c305. The driving end of the telescopic cylinder c305 is connected to the flexible limiting sleeve 306. One side of the flexible limiting sleeve 306 is connected to the U-shaped block 307, and the U-shaped block 307 is movably connected to the outer wall of the support rod b308. The inner wall of the flexible limiting sleeve 306 is connected with buffer pads. The buffer pads and the flexible limiting sleeve 306 are used together to limit the tree while protecting it, avoiding damage to the tree and improving the practicality of tree planting transplanting equipment.

[0035] To further explain, the two connecting seats 304 have the same connecting structure, and the two flexible limiting sleeves 306 are used to prevent the tree from tipping over; one end of the support rod b308 is connected to the lower part of the connecting seat 304. The U-shaped block 307 and the guide block 206 have the same structure, which allows the U-shaped recess to slide on the outer wall of the support rod, which helps to increase the stability of the support and limiting components.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, the tree to be transplanted is placed on the transplanting equipment structure, so that the support tray 205 supports the tree roots, and the flexible limiting sleeve 306 provides limiting support for the tree. Then, the transplanting equipment structure is moved to the vicinity of the planting pit of the tree to be transplanted via the handle, and then fixed by the auxiliary support mechanisms on both sides, so that the tree is aligned in the planting pit. Then, the telescopic cylinder b204 is activated, and the drive end of the telescopic cylinder b204 drives the support tray 205 to move, separating the tree roots from the support tray 205. The tree roots are planted downwards in the planting pit. The flexible limiting sleeve 306 provides limiting assistance, preventing the tree from tilting during the downward movement and connection with the planting pit. After the tree roots are fixed by the soil and the planting pit, the telescopic cylinder c305 is activated. The c305 drive end drives the flexible limiting sleeve 306 to open, thereby moving the support tray 205 through the telescopic cylinder b204, allowing the transplanting equipment to move for the next operation. During the use of the transplanting equipment, when there is a misalignment between the tree roots and the planting pit, the telescopic cylinder a202 is activated. The drive end of the telescopic cylinder a202 drives the moving base plate 2 to move, and the moving blocks 201 on both sides of the moving base plate 2 move synchronously, sliding along the moving groove to improve the stability of the moving base plate 2. The movement of the moving base plate 2 drives the support and limiting components connected above to move and fine-tune, thereby fine-tuning to align the tree roots with the planting pit, thus avoiding movement of the overall equipment structure and improving the structural use of the transplanting equipment. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tree transplanting device, characterized in that, include: Fixture (1); The transplanting assembly is attached to the mounting bracket (1); The transplanting assembly includes a movable base plate (2), a movable block (201), a telescopic cylinder a (202), a support component, and a limiting component; Movable blocks (201) are connected to both sides of the movable base plate (2). The movable base plate (2) is connected to the drive end of the telescopic cylinder a (202). A support is connected below the telescopic cylinder a (202). The support is connected to one side of the fixed frame (1). The support and the limiting part are connected to the movable base plate (2). The movable blocks (201) are respectively connected to the movable slots, which are set on the fixed frame (1); And a placement box (4), which is connected to a fixing frame (1).

2. The tree transplanting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting components include a fixed bracket (203), a telescopic cylinder b (204), a support plate (205), a guide block (206), a support rod a (207), and a support base (208); The fixed bracket (203) is connected to the movable base plate (2). The fixed bracket (203) is connected to the telescopic cylinder b (204). The drive end of the telescopic cylinder b (204) is connected to the support plate (205). The guide block (206) is connected below the support plate (205). The guide block (206) is connected to the support rod a (207). The fixed bracket (203) is connected to the support base (208), and the telescopic cylinder b (204) is connected above the support base (208).

3. The tree transplanting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support components are provided in two sets, both sets having the same structure, with two support trays (205) used to support the tree roots; One end of the support rod a (207) is connected to the bottom of the support base (208).

4. The tree transplanting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting components include a connecting bracket (3), an electric telescopic column (301), a movable bracket (302), a guide rail (303), a connecting seat (304), a telescopic cylinder c (305), a flexible limiting sleeve (306), a U-shaped block (307), and a support rod b (308); The connecting bracket (3) is connected to the movable base plate (2), the connecting bracket (3) is connected to the electric telescopic column (301), the driving end of the electric telescopic column (301) is connected to the movable bracket (302), and the movable bracket (302) has sliders connected to both sides, and the sliders are movably connected in the guide rail (303); The movable support (302) is connected to a connecting seat (304) at both ends. The connecting seat (304) is connected to the telescopic cylinder c (305). The driving end of the telescopic cylinder c (305) is connected to the flexible limiting sleeve (306). One side of the flexible limiting sleeve (306) is connected to the U-shaped block (307). The U-shaped block (307) is movably connected to the outer wall of the support rod b (308).

5. The tree transplanting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two connecting seats (304) have the same connecting structure, and the two flexible limiting sleeves (306) are used to prevent the trees from falling over.

6. The tree transplanting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the support rod b (308) is connected to the lower part of the connecting seat (304).

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