An integrated laser anoscope

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of anoscope technology, especially relate to an integrated laser anoscope. By operating cylinder, light barrier, detachable lighting device is formed, operating cylinder includes the taper cylinder of front end, operating cylinder in the middle part and handle of tail end, detachable lighting device is sleeved on handle, is provided with light source, battery and switch for controlling light source in the inside, light barrier is located at the connecting place of taper cylinder and operating cylinder and covers the opening place at the top of taper cylinder, the utility model discloses as the laser treatment process of hemorrhoids and other diseases as disposable tool, it has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient to use, can expose the region to be treated in the treatment process, provides stable illumination simultaneously.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of anoscope technology, and in particular relates to an integrated laser anoscope. Background Technology

[0002] Laser therapy is a new treatment method for diseases such as hemorrhoids. During the procedure, an anoscope is used to determine and observe the surgical area and isolate and protect the non-surgical area. Such anoscopes generally adopt an insertion structure. After the anoscope is inserted, additional lighting equipment is required to ensure the smooth progress of the treatment. Currently used headlamps, spotlights and other devices cannot maintain the stability of the light effect due to the operator's movements, and they are also inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated laser anoscope that can provide stable lighting effects, ensure stable light source, and is easy to use.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0005] An integrated laser anoscope consists of an operating cylinder 1, a light-blocking plate 2, and a detachable lighting device 3.

[0006] The operating cylinder 1 includes a conical cylinder 10 at the front end, an operating cylinder 11 in the middle, and a handle 12 at the rear end; the bottom of the conical cylinder 10 is closed, and the top end is integrally connected to the operating cylinder 11; the operating cylinder 11 has an operating port 11a on the front side, and the handle 12 is located on the rear side of the operating cylinder 11.

[0007] The detachable lighting device 3 is sleeved on the handle 12 and contains a light source 30, a battery, and a switch for controlling the light source 30. The bottom of the detachable lighting device 3 is provided with a buckle 31 that can be fastened to the handle and slide back and forth. The light source 30 is located at the front end of the detachable lighting device 3.

[0008] The light-blocking plate 2 is located at the connection between the conical cylinder 10 and the operating cylinder 11 and covers the top opening of the conical cylinder 10.

[0009] In a further improvement or preferred embodiment of the aforementioned integrated laser anoscope, the detachable lighting device 3 includes a mounting box 32, the rear of which is provided with a rear mounting port; the switch refers to a toggle switch 33, which is located in the mounting port at the rear of the mounting box 32.

[0010] In a further improvement or preferred embodiment of the aforementioned integrated laser anoscope, the detachable lighting device 3 includes a mounting box 32, and the switch refers to a toggle switch or a push-button switch;

[0011] The top of the handle 12 is provided with a guide groove 12a, and the front end of the guide groove 12a is provided with a limiting wall 12b; the bottom of the mounting box 32 is provided with a guide bar 320 that can slide back and forth in the guide groove 12a, and the front side of the guide bar 320 is provided with a lower mounting opening.

[0012] The toggle switch or push switch is installed in the lower mounting port and is pressed and connected by the limiting wall 12b when the detachable lighting device 3 slides along the guide groove 12a to the front end.

[0013] In a further improvement or preferred embodiment of the aforementioned integrated laser anoscope, the front end of the guide groove 12a is provided with an anti-detachment part 12c, and the bottom of the guide strip 320 is provided with an anti-detachment groove 32a; when the detachable lighting device 3 slides along the guide groove 12a to the front end, the anti-detachment groove 32a is engaged in the anti-detachment part 12c.

[0014] In a further improvement or preferred embodiment of the aforementioned integrated laser anoscope, when the detachable lighting device 3 moves along the handle 12 to the foremost position, the illumination direction of the light source 30 is towards the operating port 11a.

[0015] In a further improvement or preferred embodiment of the aforementioned integrated laser anoscope, the upper surface of the light-blocking plate 2 has a multi-step structure, which includes multiple step surfaces arranged sequentially from front to back, with the step surfaces facing the opening direction at the top of the operating cylinder 11.

[0016] In a further improvement or preferred embodiment of the aforementioned integrated laser anoscope, the top of the light-blocking plate has a spherical groove structure. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of an integrated laser anoscope;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an oblique view of an integrated laser anoscope;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of an integrated laser anoscope;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of an improved anti-detachable lighting device;

[0021] The reference numerals in the attached figures include:

[0022] Operating cylinder 1, conical cylinder 10, operating cylinder 11, operating port 11a, handle 12, guide groove 12a, limiting wall 12b, anti-detachment part 12c, guide strip 320, anti-detachment groove 32a, light blocking plate 2, detachable lighting device 3, light source 30, buckle 31, mounting box 32, toggle switch 33. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0024] This utility model mainly relates to an integrated laser anoscope, which is used as a disposable tool in the laser treatment of diseases such as hemorrhoids. It has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient use, and can expose the area to be treated during the treatment process while providing stable illumination.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the basic structure of the integrated laser anoscope consists of an operating cylinder 1, a light-blocking plate 2, and a detachable lighting device 3.

[0027] The operating cylinder 1 includes a conical cylinder 10 at the front end, an operating cylinder 11 in the middle, and a handle 12 at the rear end; the bottom of the conical cylinder 10 is closed, and the top end is integrally connected to the operating cylinder 11; the operating cylinder 11 has an operating port 11a on the front side, and the handle 12 is located on the rear side of the operating cylinder 11.

[0028] The detachable lighting device 3 is sleeved on the handle 12 and contains a light source 30, a battery, and a switch for controlling the light source 30. The bottom of the detachable lighting device 3 is provided with a buckle 31 that can be fastened to the handle and slide back and forth. The light source 30 is located at the front end of the detachable lighting device 3.

[0029] The light-blocking plate 2 is located at the connection between the conical cylinder 10 and the operating cylinder 11 and covers the top opening of the conical cylinder 10. The light-blocking plate is used to prevent the laser from penetrating the bottom of the anoscope or causing the bottom to heat up and harm the patient during debugging and adjustment. During debugging, the light-blocking plate is used to analyze and judge the laser's operating status to ensure smooth treatment.

[0030] In this embodiment, the detachable lighting device 3 includes a mounting box 32, and the rear of the mounting box 32 is provided with a rear mounting port; the switch can be a toggle switch 33, which is located in the mounting port at the rear of the mounting box 32.

[0031] During use, by pushing the detachable lighting device 3 to the front of the handle and flipping the switch to turn on the light source, it can provide illumination for the inside of the anoscope.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] The difference from the previous embodiment is that the switch in this embodiment refers to a toggle switch or a push switch; at the same time, a guide groove 12a is provided at the top of the handle 12, and a limiting wall 12b is provided at the front end of the guide groove 12a; the bottom of the mounting box 32 is provided with a guide strip 320 that can slide back and forth in the guide groove 12a, and a lower mounting opening is provided on the front side of the guide strip 320.

[0034] The toggle switch or push switch is installed in the lower mounting port and is pressed and connected by the limiting wall 12b when the detachable lighting device 3 slides along the guide groove 12a to the front end.

[0035] The structure of the guide groove and guide strip ensures that the detachable lighting device 3 can move back and forth more smoothly and stably, improving the lighting stability during operation.

[0036] The lower mounting port structure design allows the lighting to be automatically turned on by limiting and squeezing after the detachable lighting device 3 is pushed forward into place, reducing the operation steps and simplifying the use of the device.

[0037] To further simplify the operation, in this embodiment, an anti-detachment part 12c is provided at the front end of the guide groove 12a, and an anti-detachment groove 32a is provided at the bottom of the guide strip 320; when the detachable lighting device 3 slides along the guide groove 12a to the front end, the anti-detachment groove 32a is engaged in the anti-detachment part 12c.

[0038] By utilizing the combination of the anti-detachment slot and the anti-detachment structure, the detachable lighting device can be locked into place in one go.

[0039] To ensure the effectiveness of the light source, the design of the illumination direction of the light source should generally meet the following requirements: when the detachable lighting device 3 moves to the foremost position along the handle 12, the illumination direction of the light source 30 is towards the operation port 11a.

[0040] The upper surface of the light-blocking plate 2 can adopt a multi-step structure, which includes multiple stepped surfaces arranged sequentially from front to back, with the stepped surfaces facing the opening at the top of the operating cylinder 11. The multi-step structure facilitates better dispersion of the laser and also makes it easier to judge the focusing effect of the laser at different distances during the debugging process.

[0041] In particular, to achieve better light-blocking and light-absorbing effects, the top of the light-blocking plate can also be a spherical groove structure.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated laser anoscope, characterized in that, It consists of an operating cylinder (1), a light-blocking plate (2), and a detachable lighting device (3); The operating cylinder (1) includes a conical cylinder (10) at the front end, an operating cylinder (11) in the middle, and a handle (12) at the rear end; the bottom of the conical cylinder (10) is closed, and the top end is integrally connected to the operating cylinder (11); the operating cylinder (11) has an operating port (11a) on the front side, and the handle (12) is located on the rear side of the operating cylinder (11); The detachable lighting device (3) is fitted onto the handle (12) and contains a light source (30), a battery, and a switch for controlling the light source (30). The bottom of the detachable lighting device (3) is provided with a buckle (31) that can be fastened to the handle and slide back and forth. The light source (30) is located at the front end of the detachable lighting device (3). The light-blocking plate (2) is located at the connection between the conical cylinder (10) and the operating cylinder (11) and covers the top opening of the conical cylinder (10).

2. The integrated laser anoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detachable lighting device (3) includes a mounting box (32), and the rear of the mounting box (32) is provided with a rear mounting port; the switch refers to a toggle switch (33), which is located in the mounting port at the rear of the mounting box (32).

3. The integrated laser anoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detachable lighting device (3) includes a mounting box (32), and the switch refers to a toggle switch or a push switch; The top of the handle (12) is provided with a guide groove (12a), and the front end of the guide groove (12a) is provided with a limiting wall (12b); the bottom of the mounting box (32) is provided with a guide strip (320) that can slide back and forth in the guide groove (12a), and the front side of the guide strip (320) is provided with a lower mounting opening; The toggle switch or push switch is installed in the lower mounting port and is pressed and connected by the limiting wall (12b) when the detachable lighting device (3) slides along the guide groove (12a) to the front end.

4. The integrated laser anoscope according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide groove (12a) has an anti-detachment part (12c) at the front end, and the guide strip (320) has an anti-detachment groove (32a) at the bottom. When the detachable lighting device (3) slides along the guide groove (12a) to the front end, the anti-detachment groove (32a) is engaged in the anti-detachment part (12c).

5. The integrated laser anoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the detachable lighting device (3) moves to the foremost position along the handle (12), the illumination direction of the light source (30) is towards the operation port (11a).

6. The integrated laser anoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the light-blocking plate (2) has a multi-step structure, which includes multiple step surfaces arranged sequentially from front to back, with the step surfaces facing the opening direction at the top of the operating cylinder (11).

7. The integrated laser anoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the light-blocking plate has an arc-shaped groove structure.

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