Deep vein puncture catheterization guide wire auxiliary device
By designing a guidewire auxiliary device that combines a guidewire holder and an elastic element, the problem of inconvenience in pushing the guidewire after the nurse puts on gloves is solved, and smooth guidewire operation is achieved under gloved conditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520866856.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-06
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, nurses face difficulties in pushing guidewires and insufficient friction after wearing disposable medical gloves, making deep vein puncture difficult.
A guidewire-assisted device for deep vein puncture and catheterization was designed, including a guidewire holder, a guidewire, an elastic element, and a moving part. The elastic element provides damping force, and the guidewire is smoothly pushed forward by pressing and releasing the exposed section with the fingertip.
This improves the ease of guidewire delivery and ensures that deep vein puncture can be performed smoothly even when wearing gloves.
Smart Images

Figure CN224671926U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of venous guidewire insertion tools, and more specifically to an auxiliary device for deep vein puncture and catheter placement guidewire. Background Technology
[0002] Central venous catheterization is an indispensable procedure in intensive care units, major surgeries, and the treatment of critically ill patients. It involves inserting a catheter into a central venous vein through a puncture site on the body surface. The central venous catheter is the core instrument used in this procedure.
[0003] Based on the published Chinese patent, publication number CN108577946A, publication date 2018-09-28, a method for deep vein catheterization via the external jugular vein is disclosed. It is known that the device includes a guidewire holder and a guidewire. During operation, the puncture depth is estimated, and the guidewire holder (a diaphragm is a medical device used to dilate the puncture channel to facilitate the smooth entry of the deep vein catheter) is inserted along the guidewire and then withdrawn.
[0004] In existing technologies, including the aforementioned patents, the common procedure for deep vein puncture is to push the exposed guidewire from the coil using the pad of the thumb while wearing a glove. However, nurses need to wear disposable medical gloves during the procedure, which reduces friction between the fingers and the guidewire, making the actual guidewire pushing operation rather inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a deep vein puncture and catheter placement guidewire auxiliary device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A deep vein puncture and catheterization guidewire auxiliary device includes a guidewire frame and a guidewire. The guidewire frame includes a horizontal portion, and the guidewire passing through the guidewire frame has an exposed section of a predetermined length at the horizontal portion. It also includes an elastic element and a movable portion that cooperates with the elastic element.
[0008] With reference to the direction of movement of the guidewire, one end of the horizontal section is the starting end and the other end is the ending end;
[0009] The movable part is slidably disposed on the horizontal part and held in place by the elastic element under the action of the elastic element, which drives the movable part to remain at the starting end.
[0010] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide wire frame, and a guide rod that moves in the same direction as the guide wire is fixedly installed inside the bracket;
[0011] The moving part includes a sliding part that slides on the guide rod.
[0012] Preferably, the moving part and the sliding part are connected as one unit by a connecting rod, and the wire guide frame is provided with a sliding groove for the connecting rod to move, and the sliding groove is in communication with the interior of the bracket.
[0013] Preferably, the elastic element is an equidistant spring, which is sleeved on the guide rod.
[0014] Preferably, the movable part is fixedly installed with an elastic clip with an 8-shaped outline, and the outer walls on both sides of the elastic clip are provided with through holes with a circumferential radius larger than that of the guide wire.
[0015] Preferably, the elastic clip is a polyethylene elastic plastic part.
[0016] In the above technical solution, the deep vein puncture and catheter placement guidewire auxiliary device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The nurse presses the exposed section located on the moving part with her fingertip, and then pushes it from the starting end to the ending end. At this time, when the pressed exposed section is released, the moving part is driven back to the starting end by the elasticity of the elastic element returning to its default state. This process is repeated to realize the guidewire feeding operation. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 Provided for the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure;
[0020] Figure 3 Provided for the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 A side view structural diagram.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0022] 1. Guide wire holder; 2. Guide wire; 3. Horizontal part; 4. Moving part; 41. Sliding part; 42. Connecting rod; 5. Bracket; 51. Guide rod; 6. Elastic clamp; 7. Elastic element. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a deep vein puncture and catheterization guidewire auxiliary device includes a guidewire frame 1 and a guidewire 2. The guidewire frame 1 includes a horizontal part 3, and the guidewire 2, which is inserted on the guidewire frame 1, has an exposed section of a predetermined length at the horizontal part 3. It also includes an elastic element 7 and a movable part 4 that cooperates with the elastic element 7.
[0025] With reference to the direction of movement of guide wire 2, one end of the horizontal part 3 is the starting end and the other end is the ending end;
[0026] The movable part 4 is slidably disposed on the horizontal part 3 and is held in place by the elastic member 7 under the action of the elastic member 7 to drive the movable part 4 to remain at the starting end.
[0027] Specifically, the elastic element 7 in the embodiment can be a retaining spring or a tension spring, which, in conjunction with the moving part 4, provides damping force.
[0028] The sliding part 4 is used to reduce the damping effect caused by the fingertip pressing against the guide wire 2, so that the guide wire 2 can still be pushed even after wearing disposable medical gloves.
[0029] In the above embodiment, the nurse presses the exposed section on the moving part 4 with her fingertip, and then pushes it from the starting end to the ending end. When she releases the pressed exposed section, the moving part 4 returns to the starting end under the elastic drive of the elastic member 7 returning to its default state. This process is repeated to achieve the wire feeding operation of the guidewire 2.
[0030] As a further embodiment of this utility model, combined with Figure 3 As shown, a bracket 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide wire holder 1, and a guide rod 51 with the same moving direction as the guide wire 2 is fixedly installed inside the bracket 5;
[0031] The moving part 4 includes a sliding part 41, which slides on the guide rod 51.
[0032] The elastic element 7 is an equidistant spring, which is sleeved on the guide rod 51.
[0033] Specifically, in the embodiment, the bracket 5, the wire guide 1, and the groove on the wire guide 1 for the movable part 4 to move are all integrally formed during casting. The sliding direction of the sliding part 41 is provided by the guide rod 51, while the equidistant spring is restricted by the guide rod 51, thereby contracting and extending in the axial direction under the pushing pressure of the sliding part 41.
[0034] As another embodiment further provided by this utility model, combined with Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the moving part 4 and the sliding part 41 are connected as one unit by the connecting rod 42. The guide wire frame 1 is provided with a sliding groove for the connecting rod 42 to move, and the sliding groove is connected to the inside of the bracket 5.
[0035] Specifically, in the embodiment, the connecting rod 42 slides within the groove.
[0036] As another embodiment further provided by this utility model, combined with Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a flexible clip 6 with an 8-shaped outline is fixedly installed on the moving part 4, and perforations with a circumferential radius larger than that of the guide wire 2 are opened on the outer walls of opposite sides of the flexible clip 6. The flexible clip 6 is a polyethylene elastic plastic part.
[0037] Specifically, in the embodiment, when the fingertip presses the elastic clip 6, the elastic clip 6 is compressed and deformed, that is, the two circular outlines of the figure 8 become elliptical, thereby pressing the guide wire 2. Then, it is pushed from the starting end to the ending end. At this time, the exposed section of the pressing is released, and the moving part 4 is driven back to the starting end by the elasticity of the elastic member 7 returning to its default state. This process is repeated to realize the wire feeding operation of the guide wire 2.
[0038] It should be noted that the aforementioned fixed installations and joints can be installed using known connection methods such as welding, bolting, or snap-fitting; while rotating installations and hinged joints are installed using rotary bearings, and sliding installations are installed using sliding bearings. These installation methods are all common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and can be directly determined by those skilled in the art based on the structural characteristics; therefore, they will not be described in detail.
[0039] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A deep vein puncture and catheterization guidewire auxiliary device, comprising a guidewire frame (1) and a guidewire (2), wherein the guidewire frame (1) includes a horizontal portion (3), and the guidewire (2) passing through the guidewire frame (1) has an exposed section of a predetermined length at the horizontal portion (3), characterized in that, It also includes an elastic element (7) and a movable part (4) that cooperates with the elastic element (7); With reference to the direction of movement of the guide wire (2), one end of the horizontal part (3) is the starting end and the other end is the ending end; The moving part (4) is slidably disposed on the horizontal part (3) and held in place by the elastic member (7) under the action of the elastic member (7) to drive the moving part (4) to remain at the starting end.
2. The deep vein puncture and catheter placement guidewire auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bracket (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide wire frame (1), and a guide rod (51) with the same moving direction as the guide wire (2) is fixedly installed inside the bracket (5). The moving part (4) includes a sliding part (41) which slides on the guide rod (51).
3. The deep vein puncture and catheter placement guidewire auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The moving part (4) and the sliding part (41) are connected together by a connecting rod (42). The guide wire frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove for the connecting rod (42) to move, and the sliding groove is connected to the inside of the bracket (5).
4. The deep vein puncture and catheter placement guidewire auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic element (7) is an equidistant spring, which is sleeved on the guide rod (51).
5. The deep vein puncture and catheter placement guidewire auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable part (4) is fixedly installed with an elastic clip (6) with an 8-shaped outline, and the outer walls of the elastic clip (6) on both sides are provided with perforations with a circumferential radius larger than that of the guide wire (2).
6. The deep vein puncture and catheter placement guidewire auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The elastic clip (6) is a polyethylene elastic plastic part.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Deep vein catheterization from vena jugularis externa
CN108577946A