Carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection

Abstract

The utility model relates to carbon emission reduction technical field discloses a carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection, including base, the base top fixedly connected with air duct three, air duct three outside fixedly connected with air outlet, air duct three inside fixedly connected with activated carbon adsorption bed, activated carbon adsorption bed inside is provided with a plurality of heating rod, air duct three outside fixedly connected with air duct two, air duct two inside fixedly connected with fan, air duct two outside fixedly connected with air duct one, air duct one outside is provided with condensing component, air duct three inside is provided with anti -blocking component, in the utility model, the cold water in water tank is transported to the condensing pipe through the water pipe through water pump, makes the condensing pipe surface temperature reduction, and then lets the water vapor in wetland gas reach supersaturated state to realize dehydration, and the separated water falls into the water outlet under the guidance of the deflector, realizes recycling, has realized wetland gas dehydration.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to carbon emission reduction technical field especially, relates to a carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wetland is the key system of maintaining ecological balance, has the important function such as purifying water quality, regulating flood, providing habitat for plants and animals, but its ecological balance is threatened by climate change. Carbon emission reduction device is used for reducing carbon dioxide emission in the process of industrial production, energy consumption etc. Equipment or system, its core function is to reduce carbon emission through capture, conversion or storage etc. Mode, can alleviate global warming, reduce the risk of carbon release and degradation of wetland due to temperature rise, water level anomaly etc. Form virtuous cycle of emission reduction and carbon sink protection, carbon sink carbon fixation, need to synergize to maintain ecological sustainability.

[0003] Wetland environment air humidity is higher, if directly introducing it into carbon emission reduction device to handle, will have remarkable influence to the adsorption effect of activated carbon. Activated carbon realizes the physical adsorption of carbon dioxide mainly through porous structure and intermolecular force, and in high humidity environment, water vapor molecules compete with carbon dioxide molecules for activated carbon micropore adsorption sites, water vapor is more prone to occupy adsorption space due to stronger polarity, leading to the decrease of effective adsorption amount of carbon dioxide. Meanwhile, excessive water vapor can condense in activated carbon pore, block micropore channel, further reduce adsorption efficiency. Therefore, in the carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection, high humidity air needs to be dehydrated pretreatment first, to eliminate water vapor interference, guarantee the stable play of activated carbon adsorption performance to carbon dioxide, for this, a carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection, aims at improving the problem of high humidity of wetland air, direct carbon emission reduction can influence activated carbon adsorption effect.

[0005] In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection, including base, the base top fixedly connected with air duct three, air duct three outside fixedly connected with air outlet, air duct three inside fixedly connected with activated carbon adsorption bed layer, the activated carbon adsorption bed layer inside is provided with a plurality of heating rods, air duct three outside fixedly connected with air duct two, air duct two inside fixedly connected with fan, air duct two outside fixedly connected with air duct one, air duct one outside is provided with condensing assembly, air duct three inside is provided with anti-blocking assembly; The condensing assembly comprises a water tank, a water inlet is fixedly connected outside the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected outside the water tank, a water pipe is fixedly connected to an output end of the water pump, a condensing pipe is fixedly connected outside the water pipe, a plurality of support seats are fixedly connected inside the air duct two, a guide plate is fixedly connected to a bottom of the air duct two, and a water outlet is fixedly connected to a bottom of the guide plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The anti-blocking assembly comprises a protection seat, a motor is fixedly connected inside the protection seat, a rotating rod one is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor, a bevel gear one is fixedly connected outside the rotating rod one, two fixed rods are fixedly connected inside the air duct three, a fixed cover is fixedly connected between the two fixed rods, a rotating rod two is rotatably connected outside the fixed cover, a bevel gear two is fixedly connected outside the rotating rod two, and two cleaning brushes are fixedly connected outside the rotating rod two.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The bevel gear two and the bevel gear one are engaged, a protection cover is fixedly connected inside the air duct two, and a cooling system is fixedly connected to a top of the base.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The water outlet is fixedly connected outside the water tank, and the cooling system is fixedly connected outside the water tank.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The condensing pipe is fixedly connected outside the support seat, and the condensing pipe is fixedly connected outside the water tank.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The rotating rod one is rotatably connected outside the fixed cover, and the cleaning brushes are rotatably connected outside the activated carbon adsorption bed layer.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The protection seat is fixedly connected outside the air duct three.

[0013] The utility model has the advantages of the following: 1. The utility model discloses a wetland gas water vapor content is high, directly enters active carbon adsorption stage and can make water vapor occupy active carbon pore, hinders carbon dioxide adsorption, therefore, need through the control panel starts water pump, transports the cold water in the water tank to the condenser pipe through the water pipe, reduces its surface temperature, makes wetland gas water vapor reach supersaturated state to dehydrate, and the water separated flows into the water outlet recycling through the deflector, and the cooling system is cooled to circulating water, realizes wetland gas dehydration, avoids water vapor hindering active carbon adsorption carbon dioxide, and separated water can be recycled.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a wetland surrounding air, water and a large amount of special impurities in waste gas are easy to block active carbon adsorption bed, therefore can start motor through the control panel, and motor operation drives rotating rod one rotation, drives cleaning brush rotation, and its sustained operation can effectively remove bed surface and pore impurities, prevents block, guarantees stable operation, realizes active carbon adsorption bed impurity removal, prevents block, guarantees its stable operation. ACCURACY

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection provided by the utility model; Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the condenser pipe of the carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection provided by the utility model; Figure 3 It is a sectional view schematic view of the support seat of the carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection provided by the utility model; Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the motor of the carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection provided by the utility model; Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the bevel gear one of the carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection provided by the utility model; Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the heating rod of the carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection provided by the utility model.

[0016] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Air duct one; 3. Air duct two; 4. Air duct three; 5. Cooling system; 6. Water tank; 7. Water inlet; 8. Water pump; 9. Water pipe; 10. Condenser pipe; 11. Support base; 12. Guide plate; 13. Water outlet; 14. Air outlet; 15. Protective cover; 16. Fan; 17. Protective base; 18. Motor; 19. Rotating rod one; 20. Bevel gear one; 21. Rotating rod two; 22. Bevel gear two; 23. Fixing cover; 24. Cleaning brush; 25. Activated carbon adsorption bed; 26. Fixing rod; 27. Heating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference Figures 1-6 This utility model provides an embodiment of a carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection, comprising a base 1, a third air duct 4 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an air outlet 14 fixedly connected to the outside of the third air duct 4, an activated carbon adsorption bed 25 fixedly connected inside the third air duct 4, multiple heating rods 27 disposed inside the activated carbon adsorption bed 25, a second air duct 3 fixedly connected to the outside of the third air duct 4, a fan 16 fixedly connected inside the second air duct 3, a first air duct 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the second air duct 3, a condensation component disposed outside the first air duct 2, and an anti-clogging component disposed inside the third air duct 4. The base 1 serves as the basic support structure of the device, stably bearing the weight of the entire device and ensuring that each component remains fixed in its installation position in the complex wetland environment. The first air duct 2, the second air duct 3, and the third air duct 4 form a gas flow channel network: the first air duct 2 serves as a gas inlet channel, guiding carbon-containing gases from the surrounding wetland into the device. The system ensures that the gas enters the treatment stage in a directional manner. Duct 2 (3) and duct 3 (4) respectively receive the gas from different treatment stages. By dividing the flow into zones, gas mixing is avoided, thus improving treatment efficiency. The outlet 14 serves as the discharge channel for the treated gas. The activated carbon adsorption bed 25 is the core carbon emission reduction component. Through the porous structure of activated carbon, it adsorbs carbon dioxide in the gas, directly reducing the carbon concentration of the emitted gas. At the same time, it can be used in conjunction with the heating rod 27 to achieve desorption of carbon dioxide and reuse. When the activated carbon adsorption bed 25 reaches adsorption saturation, the heating rod 27 is energized to generate heat, causing the carbon dioxide adsorbed by the activated carbon to desorb and regenerate the activated carbon. This eliminates the need for frequent replacement of activated carbon. The fan 16 provides power for the gas flow within the device. The condensation component is used to dehydrate the wet gas entering the device. The anti-clogging component mainly solves the problem of blockage of the activated carbon adsorption bed 25 caused by impurities in the wet gas. The condensation component includes a water tank 6. A water inlet 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water tank 6. A water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water tank 6. The output end of the water pump 8 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 9. A condensation pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pipe 9. A plurality of support seats 11 are fixedly connected inside the second air duct 3. A diversion plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second air duct 3. An outlet 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion plate 12. The water tank 6 stores cold water for condensation, providing a stable water source for the condensation process. The water inlet 7 can supplement the water volume in the water tank 6 due to evaporation or loss, ensuring the continuous operation of the condensation system. The water pump 8 provides power for the transportation of cold water, pumping the cold water in the water tank 6 into the condensation pipe 10 through the water pipe 9. The water pipe 9 serves as a transportation channel, ensuring the directional flow of cold water to the condensation pipe 10. The condensation pipe 10 makes the water vapor in the flowing wetland gas reach the supersaturated state and condense through its low-temperature surface, realizing gas dehydration. The support seats 11 prevent the condensation pipe 10 from shaking and shifting during the impact of water flow or gas flow. The diversion plate 12 guides the water droplets condensed on the surface of the condensation pipe 10 to the outlet 13. The outlet 13 recovers the condensed water to the water tank 6, realizing the recycling of water resources and reducing the consumption of water resources around the wetland.

[0019] The anti-blocking component includes a protective seat 17. A motor 18 is fixedly connected inside the protective seat 17. The output end of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 19. A first bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod 19. Two fixed rods 26 are fixedly connected inside the third air duct 4. A fixed cover 23 is fixedly connected between the two fixed rods 26. A second rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed cover 23. A second bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating rod 21. Two cleaning brushes 24 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating rod 21. The protective seat 17 fixes and protects the motor 18, isolating the erosion of the motor 18 by the humid water vapor and corrosive substances in the wetland environment. The motor 18 provides rotational power. The first rotating rod 19 is used to transmit the power of the motor 18. The first bevel gear 20 changes the direction of force by cooperating with the second bevel gear 22. The fixed rods 26 connect and fix the activated carbon adsorption bed layer 25 and the fixed cover 23, ensuring the relative position stability of the two. The fixed cover 23 fixes the position of the second rotating rod 21, restricting its radial shaking and ensuring the stable meshing of the second bevel gear 22 and the first bevel gear 20. The second rotating rod 21 is used to drive the cleaning brushes 24 to rotate. The cleaning brushes 24 rotate with the second rotating rod 21 to clean the surface and pores of the activated carbon adsorption bed layer 25, removing the special impurities contained in the wetland gas and preventing the impurities from blocking the pores of the activated carbon and maintaining the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon.

[0020] The bevel gear two 22 meshes with the bevel gear one 20. A protective cover 15 is fixedly connected inside the air duct two 3. A cooling system 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The meshing realizes efficient power transmission and direction conversion. The protective cover 15 can prevent impurities such as dust, water vapor, and plant debris in the wetland environment from entering the inside of the fan 16, reducing the wear and failure risks of the fan 16. The cooling system 5 works in cooperation with the condensation component to cool the circulating water in the water tank 6 and maintain a low-temperature environment for the condensation pipe 10.

[0021] The water outlet 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank 6. The cooling system 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank 6, which is used to realize the recycling of water resources and reduce the need for external water replenishment. The cooling system 5 is used to ensure that the water temperature entering the condensation pipe 10 is always in a low-temperature state and maintain the stability of the condensation and dehydration effect.

[0022] The condensation pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support seat 11. The condensation pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank 6. The support seat 11 can prevent the condensation pipe 10 from shaking and shifting during water flow impact or gas flow.

[0023] The water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The water tank 6 is the core component of the condensation component.

[0024] The rotating rod one 19 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed cover 23. The cleaning brush 24 is rotatably connected to the outside of the activated carbon adsorption bed layer 25. The fixed cover 23 provides a stable fulcrum for the rotating rod one 19, reducing the frictional resistance during rotation. The cleaning brush 24 can rotate along the surface of the adsorption bed layer to evenly clean the impurities in the pores.

[0025] The protective seat 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the air duct three 4. The protective seat 17 is stabilized through the air duct three 4.

[0026] Working principle: After starting the fan 16 through the control panel, air enters the device through the air duct one 2. Among them, carbon dioxide is adsorbed by the activated carbon adsorption bed layer 25, and the remaining air is discharged into the next process through the air outlet 14; when the carbon dioxide concentration in the gas at the air outlet 14 is close to the inlet concentration, it can be determined that the activated carbon adsorption has reached saturation. At this time, start the heating rod 27 through the control panel for heating and desorption. The desorbed carbon dioxide enters the next process through the air outlet 14 under the action of the fan 16. Considering that the water vapor content in the wetland emission gas is relatively high, if it directly enters the activated carbon adsorption stage, the water vapor will occupy the pores of the activated carbon and hinder the adsorption of carbon dioxide. Therefore, start the water pump 8 through the control panel to transport the cold water in the water tank 6 to the inside of the condensation pipe 10 through the water pipe 9, so that the surface temperature of the condensation pipe 10 is reduced, and then the water vapor in the wetland gas reaches the supersaturated state to realize dehydration; the separated water falls into the water outlet 13 under the guidance of the deflector 12 to realize recycling, and the cooling system 5 is used to cool the circulating water.

[0027] Given that the air, water, and exhaust gases surrounding the wetland contain a large number of special impurities that can easily clog the activated carbon adsorption bed 25, the motor 18 can be started via the control panel. When the motor 18 is running, it drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the bevel gear 20 to rotate. The bevel gear 22, which meshes with the bevel gear 20, rotates accordingly, thus achieving a change in the direction of power. Subsequently, the bevel gear 22 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the cleaning brush 24 to rotate. Through the continuous operation of the cleaning brush 24, impurities on the surface and in the pores of the activated carbon adsorption bed 25 can be effectively removed, thereby preventing clogging and ensuring the stable operation of the activated carbon adsorption bed 25.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the air duct three (4), the air duct three (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the air duct three (4), the air duct three (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the air duct three (4), the activated carbon adsorption bed (25) is fixedly connected to the inside of the activated carbon adsorption bed (25), a plurality of heating rods (27) are arranged inside the activated carbon adsorption bed (25), the air duct three (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the air duct two (3), the air duct two (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the air duct two (3), the air duct one (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the air duct two (3), the air duct one (2) is arranged outside the air duct one (2), and the air duct three (4) is arranged to have an anti-blocking component. The condensation assembly includes a water tank (6), an inlet (7) fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank (6), a water pump (8) fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank (6), a water pipe (9) fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (8), a condenser pipe (10) fixedly connected to the outside of the water pipe (9), multiple support seats (11) fixedly connected inside the second air duct (3), a guide plate (12) fixedly connected to the bottom of the second air duct (3), and an outlet (13) fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate (12).

2. The carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-clogging component includes a protective seat (17), a motor (18) is fixedly connected inside the protective seat (17), a rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (18), a bevel gear (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (19), two fixed rods (26) are fixedly connected inside the air duct (4), a fixed cover (23) is fixedly connected between the two fixed rods (26), a rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed cover (23), a bevel gear (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (21), and two cleaning brushes (24) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (21).

3. A carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bevel gear two (22) meshes with the bevel gear one (20), a protective cover (15) is fixedly connected inside the air duct two (3), and a cooling system (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).

4. A carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water outlet (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank (6), and the cooling system (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank (6).

5. A carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condenser tube (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support base (11), and the condenser tube (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank (6).

6. A carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).

7. A carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating rod (19) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed cover (23), and the cleaning brush (24) is rotatably connected to the outside of the activated carbon adsorption bed (25).

8. A carbon emission reduction device based on wetland protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective seat (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the air duct (4).

Images