A red plum apricot picking and grading integrated turnover box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a red plum apricot picking grading integrated turnover box relates to turnover box technical field, include: turnover box body, bottom disc and support seat, drain groove, grating and drain tank, the outer wall of support seat is installed with positioning table, the top inlay installation of positioning table has pull type slide rail, the inner wall of drain tank is installed with drainage inclined plate, the bottom of drain tank is equipped with the drainage groove, the inner wall of drainage groove is installed with sealing piston, the outer wall of support seat is installed with limit board. The utility model discloses through being installed with the draining mechanism, moves to the below of bottom disc with fixed, when having ponding in the turnover box body inside, through the ponding discharge to drain tank in drain groove, if need to discharge the water in the drain tank, then bolt dismounts, pulls drain tank, makes drain tank move to the one side of bottom disc, then pulls sealing piston and makes drainage groove flow, then drainage groove discharges the water in drain tank, and the subsequent work is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of turnover box technology, specifically a turnover box for picking and grading red plum apricots. Background Technology

[0002] Hongmei apricot is a unique apricot variety that has edible, economic, and ecological value. It is mainly distributed in Pengyang County, Ningxia, and Qingjian County, Shaanxi, China. When transporting Hongmei apricots, turnover boxes are needed. The Hongmei apricot picking and grading integrated turnover box is a comprehensive logistics container designed specifically for apricots such as Hongmei apricots. It integrates functions such as picking and temporary storage, grading and sorting, and transportation turnover, aiming to improve the efficiency of fruit commercialization.

[0003] Patent document CN219566158U discloses a fresh produce storage and preservation turnover box, which includes "a turnover box, a sealing mechanism, a refrigeration rack, and a protective mechanism. The sealing mechanism is provided at the upper end of the turnover box, the refrigeration rack is installed on the inner wall of the turnover box, and the protective mechanism is provided inside the turnover box. The protective mechanism includes a frame installed inside the turnover box, and connecting plates are installed on the inner walls at both ends of the frame. The device is equipped with a protective mechanism so that when fruits or vegetables are transported in the turnover box, even if there are bumps during transportation, the fruits or vegetables in the turnover box will not directly touch the inner wall of the turnover box. The first wave plate and the second wave plate will protect the fruits or vegetables from damage."

[0004] However, the aforementioned published literature's design for a fresh produce storage container primarily considers preventing damage and makes it difficult to drain the water dripping from the surface of the red plum apricots.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a drainage mechanism to remove water dripping from the surface of the red plum apricot. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated turnover box for picking and grading red plum apricots, so as to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art of enabling the integrated turnover box for picking and grading red plum apricots to have a drainage function.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated turnover box for picking and grading red plum apricots, comprising: a turnover box body, a chassis and a support base, wherein the inner wall of the chassis is provided with a drainage mechanism, which is used to drain the water dripping from the surface of the red plum apricots;

[0008] The draining mechanism includes a draining trough, a grating, and a draining box. The inner wall of the chassis is provided with three sets of draining troughs, and the inner wall of the draining trough is equipped with a grating. The outer wall of the support base is equipped with a positioning platform, and a pull-type slide rail is embedded in the top of the positioning platform. The output end of the pull-type slide rail is equipped with a draining box, the inner wall of the draining box is equipped with a drainage slope, the bottom of the draining box is provided with a drainage groove, the inner wall of the drainage groove is equipped with a sealing piston, and the outer wall of the support base is equipped with a limit plate, and the outer wall of the limit plate is equipped with bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the chassis is located at the bottom of the turnover box body, the support base is located at the bottom of the chassis, and a three-part grading plate is installed on the top of the chassis, with a label installed on the top of the grading plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the turnover box body is provided with a protective mechanism, which is used to protect the red plum apricots inside the turnover box body from insects.

[0011] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a protective cover, a Velcro closure 1 is installed on the top of the turnover box body, a gauze layer is provided on the top of the Velcro closure 1, and a Velcro closure 2 is installed at the bottom of the gauze layer.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the turnover box body is provided with four sets of fitting grooves, and an adsorption magnet is installed on the inner wall of the fitting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the turnover box body is provided with a protective cover, and an adsorption magnet is installed at the bottom of the protective cover.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the protective cover is provided with multiple sets of ventilation grooves.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This utility model utilizes a drainage mechanism to remove water dripping from the surface of red apricots. Currently, red apricots often have water adsorbed on their surface after harvesting, and when directly placed into the turnover box, the apricots at the bottom of the box tend to soak in water for extended periods during turnover, affecting their quality. Therefore, this needs to be improved. Firstly, the drainage trough is located at the bottom of the red apricot box, with a 100µm mesh opening to separate the apricots while allowing water to flow. Secondly, two sets of screw grooves are provided at the rear of the drainage box to match the bolts. If the device is in use, push the drain box and move the slider on the pull rail to move the drain box to the bottom of the chassis, so that the rear of the drain box is in contact with the outer wall of the limiting plate. Then, use bolts to fix the position of the drain box. When there is water inside the turnover box, the water will be discharged into the drain box through the drain trough. If it is necessary to drain the water inside the drain box, loosen the bolts, pull the drain box to move it to one side of the chassis, and then pull the sealing piston to make the drainage trough flow, so that the drainage trough drains the water in the drain box, which is convenient for subsequent work.

[0017] 2. This utility model provides insect protection for the red plum and apricot inside the turnover box by installing a protective mechanism. Existing turnover boxes cannot provide insect protection, and insects may adhere to them during transportation. Therefore, this needs to be improved. First, the gauze layer is attached to the top of the turnover box using Velcro 1 and Velcro 2. Then, the protective cover is removed, and the second adsorption magnet is inserted into the fitting groove and adsorbed with the first adsorption magnet. The protective cover is then attached to the top of the turnover box, with the gauze layer at the bottom. The gauze layer has a pore size of 40um, which can effectively block insects. The ventilation groove of the protective cover does not affect the normal air circulation of the turnover box. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the turnover box body of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the turnover box body of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the location and structure of the drain box of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the drainage trough of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the gauze layer of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the protective cover of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Turnover box body; 2. Chassis; 3. Support base; 4. Grading plate; 5. Label plate; 6. Drainage groove; 7. Grating mesh; 8. Positioning platform; 9. Pull-type slide rail; 10. Drainage box; 11. Drainage slope plate; 12. Drainage channel; 13. Sealing piston; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Bolt; 16. Velcro 1; 17. Velcro 2; 18. Gauze layer; 19. Fitting groove; 20. Magnet 1; 21. Magnet 2; 22. Protective cover; 23. Ventilation groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2A red plum apricot picking and grading integrated turnover box includes: a turnover box body 1, a chassis 2, and a support base 3. The chassis 2 is located at the bottom of the turnover box body 1, and the support base 3 is located at the bottom of the chassis 2. Three grading plates 4 are installed on the top of the chassis 2. Labels 5 are installed on the top of the grading plates 4. The grading plates 4 are used to divide red plum apricots of different qualities. Special grade red plum apricots, medium grade red plum apricots, and secondary grade red plum apricots are added into the turnover box body 1 in sequence and divided by the grading plates 4, thereby facilitating the turnover of red plum apricots of different grades.

[0029] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The inner wall of the chassis 2 is equipped with a drainage mechanism to drain water dripping from the surface of the red apricots. The drainage mechanism includes a drainage trough 6, a grid 7, and a drainage box 10. The inner wall of the chassis 2 has three sets of drainage troughs 6, and the inner wall of the drainage troughs 6 is fitted with a grid 7. The outer wall of the support base 3 is equipped with a positioning platform 8, and the top of the positioning platform 8 is inlaid with a pull-type slide rail 9. The output end of the pull-type slide rail 9 is equipped with a drainage box 10. The inner wall of the drainage box 10 is equipped with a drainage slope 11, and the bottom of the drainage box 10 is equipped with a drainage channel 12. The inner wall of the drainage channel 12 is equipped with a sealing piston 13. The outer wall of the support base 3 is equipped with a limit plate 14, and the outer wall of the limit plate 14 is equipped with bolts 15. Currently, red apricots often have water adsorbed on their surface after picking. If they are directly added to the turnover box body 1, the red apricots at the bottom of the turnover box body 1 will be soaked in water for a long time during turnover, which will affect the quality of the red apricots. Therefore, it is necessary to To improve this, the drain trough 6 is located at the bottom of the red plum apricots. The mesh 7 has a pore size of 100um to separate the red plum apricots and allow water to flow. The drain box 10 has two sets of screw grooves at the rear, which match the bolts 15. Pushing the drain box 10 moves the slider on the pull rail 9, moving the drain box 10 to the bottom of the chassis 2. The rear of the drain box 10 is then attached to the outer wall of the limiting plate 14. The position of the drain box 10 is then fixed with the bolts 15. When there is water inside the turnover box body 1, the water is drained into the drain box 10 through the drain trough 6. If it is necessary to drain the water inside the drain box 10, the bolts 15 are removed, and the drain box 10 is pulled to move to one side of the chassis 2. Then, the sealing piston 13 is pulled to allow the drainage channel 12 to flow, thus draining the water in the drain box 10, which facilitates subsequent work.

[0030] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6The top of the turnover box body 1 is equipped with a protective mechanism to protect the red plum apricots inside the turnover box body 1 from insects. The protective mechanism includes a protective cover 22. A Velcro fastener 16 is installed on the top of the turnover box body 1. A gauze layer 18 is installed on top of the Velcro fastener 16, and a Velcro fastener 27 is installed at the bottom of the gauze layer 18. The top of the turnover box body 1 has four sets of fitting grooves 19. An adsorption magnet 20 is installed on the inner wall of the fitting grooves 19. The top of the turnover box body 1 is equipped with a protective cover 22. An adsorption magnet 21 is installed at the bottom of the protective cover 22. The inner wall of the protective cover 22 has multiple sets of ventilation grooves 23. Existing turnover... The main body of the box 1 cannot provide insect protection, and insects may adhere to it during transportation. Therefore, this needs to be improved. First, the gauze layer 18 is attached to the top of the main body of the turnover box 1 using Velcro 16 and Velcro 27. Then, the protective cover 22 is taken out, and the adsorption magnet 21 is inserted into the fitting groove 19 and adsorbed with the adsorption magnet 20. The protective cover 22 is then attached to the top of the turnover box 1, with the gauze layer 18 located at the bottom of the protective cover 22. The pore size of the gauze layer 18 is 40um, which can effectively block insects. The ventilation groove 23 of the protective cover 22 does not affect the normal air circulation of the turnover box 1.

[0031] Working principle: The grading plate 4 is used to separate red plum apricots of different qualities. Premium red plum apricots, medium-grade red plum apricots, and second-grade red plum apricots are added sequentially into the turnover box body 1, and then separated by the grading plate 4. This facilitates the turnover of red plum apricots of different grades. Currently, red plum apricots often have moisture absorbed on their surface after harvesting. If they are directly added to the turnover box body 1, the red plum apricots at the bottom of the turnover box body 1 will be soaked in water for a long time during turnover, affecting the quality of the red plum apricots. Therefore, this needs to be improved. First, the drain trough 6 is located at the bottom of the red plum apricots. The mesh 7 has a pore size of 100um, which is used to separate the red plum apricots and allow water to flow. The drain box 10 has two sets of screw grooves at the rear, which match the bolts 15. Pushing the drain box 10 moves the slider on the pull-type slide rail 9, moving the drain box 10 under the chassis 2. The rear of the drain box 10 is then attached to the outer wall of the limiting plate 14. The position of the drain box 10 is then fixed using the bolts 15. When the turnover box body 1... When there is water inside, it is drained into the drain box 10 through the drain trough 6. If it is necessary to drain the water inside the drain box 10, the bolt 15 is removed, the drain box 10 is pulled, and the drain box 10 is moved to one side of the chassis 2. Then, the sealing piston 13 is pulled to allow the drainage channel 12 to flow, and the drainage channel 12 drains the water in the drain box 10, which facilitates subsequent work. The existing turnover box body 1 cannot be protected against insects, and insects may adhere to it during transportation. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Firstly The gauze layer 18 is attached to the top of the turnover box body 1 using Velcro 16 and Velcro 27. Then, the protective cover 22 is removed so that the adsorption magnet 21 is inserted into the fitting groove 19 and adsorbed with the adsorption magnet 20. The protective cover 22 is then attached to the top of the turnover box body 1, with the gauze layer 18 located at the bottom of the protective cover 22. The gauze layer 18 has a pore size of 40um, which can effectively block insects. The ventilation groove 23 of the protective cover 22 does not affect the normal air circulation of the turnover box body 1.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A type of integrated turnover box for picking and grading red plum apricots, characterized in that, Includes: turnover box body (1), chassis (2) and support base (3), the inner wall of the chassis (2) is provided with a water-draining mechanism, which is used to drain the water dripping from the surface of the red plum apricot; The draining mechanism includes a draining trough (6), a grid (7), and a draining box (10). The inner wall of the chassis (2) is provided with three sets of draining troughs (6). The inner wall of the draining trough (6) is equipped with a grid (7). The outer wall of the support base (3) is equipped with a positioning platform (8). The top of the positioning platform (8) is inlaid with a pull-type slide rail (9). The output end of the pull-type slide rail (9) is equipped with a draining box (10). The inner wall of the draining box (10) is equipped with a drainage inclined plate (11). The bottom of the draining box (10) is provided with a drainage groove (12). The inner wall of the drainage groove (12) is equipped with a sealing piston (13). The outer wall of the support base (3) is equipped with a limit plate (14). The outer wall of the limit plate (14) is provided with bolts (15).

2. The integrated turnover box for picking and grading red plum apricots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (2) is located at the bottom of the turnover box body (1), the support base (3) is located at the bottom of the chassis (2), and a three-group grading plate (4) is installed on the top of the chassis (2). A label (5) is installed on the top of the grading plate (4).

3. The integrated turnover box for picking and grading red plum apricots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the turnover box body (1) is provided with a protective mechanism, which is used to protect the red plum apricots inside the turnover box body (1) from insects.

4. The integrated turnover box for picking and grading red plum apricots according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective mechanism includes a protective cover (22), and a Velcro 1 (16) is installed on the top of the turnover box body (1). A gauze layer (18) is provided on the top of the Velcro 1 (16), and a Velcro 2 (17) is installed on the bottom of the gauze layer (18).

5. The integrated turnover box for picking and grading red plum apricots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the turnover box body (1) is provided with four sets of fitting grooves (19), and an adsorption magnet (20) is installed on the inner wall of the fitting groove (19).

6. The integrated turnover box for picking and grading red plum apricots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the turnover box body (1) is provided with a protective cover (22), and the bottom of the protective cover (22) is equipped with an adsorption magnet (21).

7. The integrated turnover box for picking and grading red plum apricots according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the protective cover (22) is provided with multiple sets of ventilation grooves (23).

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