Fireproof material automatic batching conveying line protection structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to refractory production technical field, concretely is a kind of automatic batching conveying line protection structure of refractory, including support, conveying table and protection mechanism, conveying table is arranged on the surface of support, protection mechanism is arranged on the surface of support;Protection mechanism includes protection component, adjusting assembly and auxiliary assembly, and protection component includes mounting bracket, and mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the surface of support, and the surface of mounting bracket is provided with slot, and the surface of slot is inserted and is connected with protective cover, and the inner wall of protective cover is fixedly connected with high silica cloth protective layer, the utility model discloses protection mechanism can be set, dustproof, diffusion prevention and high-temperature protection can be carried out to conveying table and the refractory material transported by it in high temperature, more dust or dust easy diffusion and other environments using the protective cover that can be conveniently disassembled, and the height of protective cover can be adaptively adjusted according to the transport condition of refractory, effectively improve the durability of equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refractory material production technology, and in particular to a protective structure for an automatic batching and conveying line for refractory materials. Background Technology

[0002] Refractory materials are used in various sectors of the national economy, including steel, non-ferrous metals, glass, cement, ceramics, petrochemicals, machinery, boilers, light industry, power, and military industry. They are essential basic materials for ensuring the production, operation, and technological development of these industries. They play an irreplaceable and important role in the development of high-temperature industrial production, and conveying equipment is used to feed them during their production.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219238222U, disclose a raw material conveying device for refractory material production, including a base, a frame, a conveyor belt mounted on the frame, a protective plate, and a magnetic impurity cleaning module. The magnetic impurity cleaning module includes an L-shaped mounting bracket mounted on top of a protective plate, a first telescopic push rod, an L-shaped mounting plate mounted at the bottom of the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod, a permanent magnet mounted on the lower end of the inner wall of the vertical section of the mounting plate via a connecting rod, a first linear slide mounted on the bottom wall of the top of the mounting bracket in a left-right direction, a vertical rod mounted at the bottom of the slide seat of the first linear slide, and an isolation sleeve mounted at the bottom of the vertical rod and fitted onto the permanent magnet. This utility model's raw material conveying device for refractory material production not only enables rapid and efficient transport of refractory materials but also efficiently and conveniently adsorbs magnetic impurities in the refractory materials, allowing users to easily remove the adsorbed magnetic impurities. However, the exposed conveyor belt of this utility model is susceptible to damage from high temperatures and external dust when exposed to environments with high temperatures, high dust levels, and easy dust dispersion. Furthermore, if the refractory material is in powder form, it may also diffuse into the environment.

[0004] To address the lack of sufficient protective structures for dust, high temperature, and diffusion prevention in automatic batching and conveying lines for refractory materials, the existing conveying mechanisms are mostly exposed. When transported in environments with high temperatures, high dust levels, or easily diffused dust, the conveyor belt and the refractory materials on it are easily affected by high temperatures and external dust. Furthermore, if the refractory materials are in powder form, they may diffuse into the outside environment. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing automatic batching and conveying lines for refractory materials lack sufficient protective structures such as dustproof, high-temperature protection, and anti-diffusion protection, and to propose a protective structure for such lines.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a protective structure for an automatic batching and conveying line of refractory materials, comprising a support, a conveyor table, and a protective mechanism, wherein the conveyor table is disposed on the surface of the support, and the protective mechanism is disposed on the surface of the support; The protective mechanism includes a protective component, an adjustment component, and an auxiliary component. The protective component includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of a bracket. A slot is provided on the surface of the mounting frame, and a protective cover is inserted and connected to the surface of the slot. A high-silica cloth protective layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, and rubber layers are fixedly connected to both ends of the protective cover. The adjustment component includes a socket, which is formed on the surface of the protective cover. A rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket, and the rod is inserted into the surface of the socket.

[0007] Furthermore, a pull plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the insertion rod, and there are two sets of insertion holes, insertion rods and pull plates. Each set has multiple insertion holes that are evenly distributed.

[0008] Furthermore, a spring is sleeved and connected to the surface of the insertion rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket.

[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a scraper, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, and a permanent magnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover.

[0010] Furthermore, the number of scrapers is multiple and evenly distributed, and the height of the multiple sets of scrapers decreases sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveyor table.

[0011] Furthermore, the number of permanent magnets is in multiple groups and is evenly distributed, and the height of the multiple groups of permanent magnets decreases sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveyor.

[0012] Furthermore, the scraper and the permanent magnet are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveyor table, with a soft pad fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper and a separator sleeve fixedly connected to the surface of the permanent magnet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, by setting a protective mechanism, when in an environment with high temperature, a lot of dust, or dust that is easy to spread, the mounting bracket can be installed on the support, the pull plate can be pulled to move the insertion rod to the outside of the slot and tighten the spring, and then the protective cover can be inserted into the slot at an appropriate height according to the transportation of refractory materials. The pull plate can be released, and the insertion rod can be reset under the action of the spring rebound and inserted into the corresponding insertion hole to fix the protective cover. The protective cover prevents dust from entering or spreading, the high silica cloth protective layer can prevent high temperature, and the rubber layer can make the joint of multiple protective covers have sufficient sealing when spliced. During transportation, multiple sets of scrapers are used to level the refractory material step by step, which not only avoids the material from piling up too high, but also avoids the material from falling from a high place and being damaged due to one-time leveling. Multiple sets of permanent magnets set behind the scrapers can attract magnetic impurities in the refractory material to the partition sleeve at a close distance. After a period of use, the protective cover can be removed to clean the impurities accumulated on the partition sleeve.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a protective mechanism, the conveyor and the refractory materials being transported can be protected against dust, diffusion and high temperature by a protective cover that can be easily disassembled and installed in environments with high temperature, high dust, or easy dust diffusion. The height of the protective cover can be adaptively adjusted according to the transportation conditions of the refractory materials, which effectively improves the durability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a protective structure for an automatic batching and conveying line of refractory materials proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 shows the exploded view of the protective mechanism in the protective structure of the automatic batching and conveying line for refractory materials proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 is a bottom view of the protective mechanism in the protective structure of the automatic batching and conveying line of refractory materials proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the protective mechanism in the protective structure of the automatic batching and conveying line of refractory materials proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the protective mechanism in the protective structure of the automatic batching and conveying line of refractory materials proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Legend: 1. Bracket; 2. Conveyor; 3. Protective mechanism; 31. Protective component; 311. Mounting bracket; 312. Slot; 313. Protective cover; 314. High-silica cloth protective layer; 315. Rubber layer; 32. Adjustment component; 321. Insertion hole; 322. Insertion rod; 323. Pull plate; 324. Spring; 33. Auxiliary component; 331. Scraper; 332. Permanent magnet; 333. Soft pad; 334. Separator sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a protective structure for an automatic batching and conveying line of refractory materials, including a support 1, a conveyor 2 and a protective mechanism 3. The conveyor 2 is disposed on the surface of the support 1 and the protective mechanism 3 is disposed on the surface of the support 1.

[0022] The specific setup and function of its protective mechanism 3 will be explained below.

[0023] In this embodiment: the protective mechanism 3 includes a protective component 31, an adjustment component 32 and an auxiliary component 33. The protective component 31 includes a mounting frame 311, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bracket 1. A slot 312 is provided on the surface of the mounting frame 311. A protective cover 313 is inserted and connected to the surface of the slot 312. A high-silica cloth protective layer 314 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 313. Rubber layers 315 are fixedly connected to both ends of the protective cover 313. The adjustment component 32 includes a socket 321, which is formed on the surface of the protective cover 313. A rod 322 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 311, and the rod 322 is inserted into the surface of the socket 321.

[0024] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the mounting bracket 311 is provided to facilitate the installation of the protective mechanism 3 on the bracket 1; the slot 312 is provided to facilitate the placement of the protective cover 313; the protective cover 313 is provided to facilitate dust protection for the conveyor 2 and the refractory materials it transports; the high silica cloth protective layer 314 is provided to facilitate high temperature protection for the conveyor 2 and the refractory materials it transports; the rubber layer 315 is provided to ensure sufficient sealing at the joint when multiple protective covers 313 are spliced ​​together; and the insertion hole 321 and the insertion rod 322 are provided to facilitate the fixing of the protective cover 313.

[0025] Specifically, a pull plate 323 is fixedly connected to the surface of the insertion rod 322. There are two sets of insertion holes 321, insertion rod 322 and pull plate 323. Each set has multiple insertion holes 321 that are evenly distributed.

[0026] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the pull plate 323 is provided to facilitate pulling the insertion rod 322; the two sets of insertion holes 321, insertion rod 322 and pull plate 323 are provided to ensure that the protective cover 313 can only be moved when both sets of insertion rods 322 are disengaged from the insertion holes 321, so as to avoid accidental contact; the multiple insertion holes 321 are provided to fix the protective cover 313 at different heights so as to make adaptive adjustments according to the transportation of refractory materials.

[0027] Specifically, a spring 324 is sleeved and connected to the surface of the insertion rod 322. One end of the spring 324 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate 323, and the other end of the spring 324 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket 311.

[0028] The effect achieved by the above components is that the spring 324 is set so that the insertion rod 322 can be locked into the insertion hole 321, and its rebound effect can facilitate the reset of the insertion rod 322.

[0029] Specifically, the auxiliary component 33 includes a scraper 331, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 313, and a permanent magnet 332 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 313.

[0030] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the scraper 331 is set to level the refractory material and prevent it from piling up too high; the permanent magnet 332 is set to adsorb magnetic impurities in the refractory material.

[0031] Specifically, the number of scrapers 331 is multiple and evenly distributed, and the height of the multiple sets of scrapers 331 decreases sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveyor table 2.

[0032] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: setting multiple sets of scrapers 331 with their height decreasing sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveyor 2 is to facilitate the leveling of refractory materials step by step, and to avoid the loss caused by the refractory materials falling directly from a higher position during one-time leveling.

[0033] Specifically, the number of permanent magnets 332 is in multiple groups and is evenly distributed, and the height of the multiple groups of permanent magnets 332 decreases sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveyor 2.

[0034] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: setting multiple sets of permanent magnets 332 with their height decreasing sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveyor 2 is to cooperate with the scraper 331 so that it does not affect the conveying of refractory materials and can also adsorb magnetic impurities at a relatively close distance.

[0035] Specifically, scraper 331 and permanent magnet 332 are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of conveyor 2. A soft pad 333 is fixedly connected to the surface of scraper 331, and a separator sleeve 334 is fixedly connected to the surface of permanent magnet 332.

[0036] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the scraper 331 and permanent magnet 332 are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveyor table 2 to first level the refractory material and then adsorb the magnetic impurities in the leveled refractory material; the soft pad 333 is set to prevent the scraper 331 from making hard contact with the refractory material and causing damage; the partition sleeve 334 is set to ensure that the magnetic impurities adsorbed by the permanent magnet 332 are evenly distributed on the partition sleeve 334, and cleaning can be done by simply replacing the partition sleeve 334, which is quite convenient.

[0037] Working principle: By setting up the protective mechanism 3, when in environments with high temperature, high dust levels, or easy dust diffusion, the mounting bracket 311 can be installed on the support 1. Pulling the pull plate 323 moves the insertion rod 322 to the outside of the slot 312 and tightens the spring 324. Then, according to the transportation of refractory materials, the protective cover 313 is inserted into the slot 312 to an appropriate height. The pull plate 323 is released, and the insertion rod 322 returns to its original position under the rebound action of the spring 324, inserting into the corresponding insertion hole 321 to fix the protective cover 313. The protective cover 313 is used to prevent dust from entering or spreading, and the high temperature is utilized to prevent dust from entering or spreading. The silica cloth protective layer 314 is resistant to high temperatures. The rubber layer 315 ensures sufficient sealing at the joints when multiple protective covers 313 are spliced ​​together. During transportation, multiple sets of scrapers 331 are used to level the refractory material step by step, which avoids the material from piling up too high and also avoids the material from falling from a high place and being damaged during one-time leveling. Multiple sets of permanent magnets 332 set behind the scrapers 331 are used to attract magnetic impurities in the refractory material to the partition sleeve 334 at a close distance. After a period of use, the protective cover 313 can be removed to clean the impurities accumulated on the partition sleeve 334.

[0038] By setting up the protective mechanism 3, the conveyor 2 and the refractory materials it transports can be protected from dust, diffusion and high temperature by the easily detachable protective cover 313 in environments with high temperature, high dust or easy dust diffusion. The height of the protective cover 313 can be adjusted according to the transportation of the refractory materials, which effectively improves the durability of the equipment.

Claims

1. A protective structure for an automatic batching and conveying line for refractory materials, comprising a support (1), a conveyor table (2), and a protective mechanism (3), characterized in that: The conveyor (2) is disposed on the surface of the support (1), and the protective mechanism (3) is disposed on the surface of the support (1); The protective mechanism (3) includes a protective component (31), an adjustment component (32), and an auxiliary component (33). The protective component (31) includes a mounting bracket (311), which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bracket (1). The surface of the mounting bracket (311) is provided with a slot (312), and a protective cover (313) is inserted and connected to the surface of the slot (312). A high-silica cloth protective layer (314) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (313), and rubber layers (315) are fixedly connected to both ends of the protective cover (313). The adjustment component (32) includes a socket (321) which is opened on the surface of the protective cover (313). A rod (322) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (311), and the rod (322) is inserted into the surface of the socket (321).

2. The protective structure for an automatic batching and conveying line of refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull plate (323) is fixedly connected to the surface of the insertion rod (322). There are two sets of insertion holes (321), insertion rod (322) and pull plate (323). The number of insertion holes (321) in each set is multiple and evenly distributed.

3. The protective structure for an automatic batching and conveying line of refractory materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (324) is sleeved on the surface of the insert (322). One end of the spring (324) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate (323), and the other end of the spring (324) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket (311).

4. The protective structure for an automatic batching and conveying line of refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (33) includes a scraper (331), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (313), and a permanent magnet (332) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (313).

5. The protective structure for an automatic batching and conveying line of refractory materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of scrapers (331) is multiple and evenly distributed, and the height of the multiple sets of scrapers (331) decreases sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveyor table (2).

6. The protective structure for an automatic batching and conveying line of refractory materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of permanent magnets (332) is multiple and they are evenly distributed. The height of the multiple sets of permanent magnets (332) decreases sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveyor (2).

7. The protective structure for an automatic batching and conveying line of refractory materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraper (331) and the permanent magnet (332) are arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveyor (2). A soft pad (333) is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper (331), and a separator sleeve (334) is fixedly connected to the surface of the permanent magnet (332).

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