A temporary storage mechanism of an inclined plate collecting machine
By designing a temporary storage mechanism for an inclined vertical plate receiving machine, the conveying, flipping, and temporary storage components are used to temporarily store the plates during plate rack replacement, solving the problem of low efficiency in traditional plate receiving machines when changing full plate racks, and achieving efficient plate processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521486885.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional board feeding and collecting machines cannot store boards when changing to full-board racks, resulting in reduced board collecting efficiency and failing to meet the needs of high-volume production.
A temporary storage mechanism for a slanted vertical plate collecting machine was designed, including a conveyor, a flipper, and a temporary storage component. The temporary storage component allows for the temporary storage of plates during the plate replacement interval. The lifting component and a gear and rack structure are used to lift and move the plates, avoiding hard scraping and improving the plate collecting efficiency.
It effectively shortens the downtime of board collection, improves the working efficiency of the board collection machine, and allows for continued board storage during board rack changes, meeting the needs of high-volume production.
Smart Images

Figure CN224677308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a plate collecting machine technical field, concretely is a kind of oblique vertical plate collecting machine temporary storage mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of electronic manufacturing, especially in the production and processing of printed circuit boards (PCB), the application of plate feeding and collecting machines is crucial. These machines are used to automate the handling of PCB boards, including transportation, flipping, positioning and storage. Traditional plate feeding and collecting machines can usually only perform single or limited operations, such as only conveying or flipping, which limits their applicability in complex production processes. In high-yield production environments, standard plate feeding and collecting machines may not meet the demand for rapid and continuous processing of PCB boards.
[0003] To solve the above problems, the utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN221758836U discloses a horizontal oblique vertical multifunctional plate collecting machine. The device improves the automation level and processing efficiency of the overall equipment through the coordinated work of each mechanism.
[0004] However, when the product placing rack (equivalent to the plate rack) is full of boards, it needs to be replaced. During the replacement gap period (i.e. after the full plate rack is withdrawn, the empty plate rack has not arrived or is preparing), the board storage work cannot be carried out at this time, which reduces the plate collecting efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a kind of oblique vertical plate collecting machine temporary storage mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A kind of oblique vertical plate collecting machine temporary storage mechanism, comprising: conveying frame, the left side position of the lower end of conveying frame is also equipped with temporary storage rack;Conveying assembly, installed on conveying frame, for conveying board to left side;Plate flipping assembly, installed on conveying frame, for driving board to overturn;Temporary storage assembly, installed on temporary storage rack, for storing overturned board;The temporary storage assembly includes temporary storage mounting frame installed on conveying frame, temporary storage mounting frame is installed on temporary storage mounting frame by lifting assembly and can be lifted and installed temporary storage backboard, temporary storage backboard is also equipped with temporary storage backplate for supporting board, temporary storage backboard is also rotatably installed plastic-coated bearing. By setting plastic-coated bearing, reduce the hard scratch of board with temporary storage assembly or plate rack during inclined falling process, effectively protect board.
[0008] As a preferred scheme, the lifting assembly comprises a temporary storage slide fixed on a temporary storage mounting frame, a temporary storage slide rail is mounted on the temporary storage rest plate, the temporary storage slide is sleeved on the temporary storage slide rail, a temporary storage rack is also mounted on the temporary storage rest plate, a temporary storage motor is mounted on the temporary storage mounting frame, a temporary storage gear is drivingly connected to the output end of the temporary storage motor, and the temporary storage gear is in meshing connection with the temporary storage rack.
[0009] As a preferred scheme, the conveying assembly comprises a plurality of conveying rotating shafts rotatably mounted in the conveying frame, conveying rollers are mounted on each of the conveying rotating shafts, and a conveying motor for driving the conveying rotating shafts to rotate is also mounted on the conveying frame.
[0010] As a preferred scheme, the turnover plate assembly comprises a turnover plate rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the left side of the conveying frame, a pair of turnover plate mounting frames are mounted on the front and rear sides of the turnover plate rotating shaft, a turnover plate bracket is fixed on the turnover plate mounting frame, a pair of turnover plate limiting buckles are also mounted on the front and rear sides of the turnover plate bracket, and a turnover plate motor for driving the turnover plate rotating shaft to rotate is also mounted on the conveying frame.
[0011] As a preferred scheme, the lower end of the conveying frame is also provided with a push plate air cylinder through a support, and an auxiliary push plate is fixed to the telescopic end of the push plate air cylinder.
[0012] As a preferred scheme, a conveying belt is also mounted in the temporary storage frame, a plate frame is placed on the conveying belt, and a plate frame supporting plate extends from the right side of the plate frame.
[0013] As a preferred scheme, a fixing air cylinder is also mounted at the lower end of the temporary storage frame through a support, a pressing frame is mounted on the telescopic end of the fixing air cylinder, and a pressing wheel is mounted on the pressing frame at a position corresponding to the plate frame supporting plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the setting of the temporary storage assembly, the plate material transported by the turnover plate assembly can be temporarily stored when the plate frame is transferred, and the plate material can be conveniently transferred to the plate frame at one time, the vacuum period of the plate collecting can be shortened, the plate collecting efficiency is improved, and the use requirement can be better met. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, effective shortening of the idle period of the plate collecting, improvement of the plate collecting efficiency, and better meeting of the use requirement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a first perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the whole temporary storage mechanism of the inclined vertical plate collecting machine.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a second perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the whole temporary storage mechanism of the inclined vertical plate collecting machine.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the temporary storage assembly of the temporary storage mechanism of the inclined vertical plate collecting machine.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a kind of oblique vertical plate collecting machine temporary storage mechanism's installation plate frame after the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a kind of oblique vertical plate collecting machine temporary storage mechanism's Figure 4 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in A place in the middle;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a kind of oblique vertical plate collecting machine temporary storage mechanism's temporary storage assembly after reset three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a kind of oblique vertical plate collecting machine temporary storage mechanism's temporary storage assembly on the plate material is transferred to the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram on the plate frame.
[0022] In the figure: 1, conveying frame;11, conveying shaft;12, conveying roller;13, auxiliary push plate;2, plate turning motor;21, plate turning shaft;22, turning mounting frame;23, turning bracket;24, plate limiting buckle;3, pressing frame;31, pressing wheel;4, temporary storage frame;41, temporary storage mounting frame;42, temporary storage motor;43, temporary storage gear;44, temporary storage slide;45, temporary storage slide rail;46, temporary storage back plate;47, temporary storage supporting plate;48, plastic-coated bearing;49, temporary storage rack;5, plate frame;51, conveying belt;52, plate frame supporting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] Embodiment: please refer to Figures 1-7The application discloses a temporary storage mechanism of an inclined plate collecting machine, which comprises a conveying frame 1, a temporary storage frame 4 installed at the left lower end of the conveying frame 1, a conveying assembly installed on the conveying frame 1 and used for conveying the plate to the left, a plate turning assembly installed on the conveying frame 1 and used for turning the plate, and a temporary storage assembly installed on the temporary storage frame 4 and used for storing the turned plate.
[0025] The plate is conveyed to the left to the position of the plate turning assembly through the conveying assembly, then the plate is turned through the plate turning assembly, when the plate is turned to the specified position, the temporary storage motor 42 works to drive the temporary storage gear 43 to rotate, the movement of the temporary storage back plate 46 is realized in cooperation with the temporary storage rack 49, the temporary storage back plate 46 is moved upwards, so that the temporary storage supporting plate 47 supports the plate on the plate turning assembly from the lower side, the plate is separated from the plate turning assembly, then the plate turning assembly is reset, and the subsequent plate temporary storage work is facilitated.
[0026] As a further scheme, the conveying assembly comprises a plurality of conveying shafts 11 rotatably installed in the conveying frame 1, each of the conveying shafts 11 is provided with a conveying roller 12, and the conveying frame 1 is further provided with a conveying motor used for driving the conveying shaft 11 to rotate.
[0027] The working principle of the conveying assembly is that: during conveying, the conveying motor drives the conveying shaft 11 to rotate, and then the rotation of the conveying roller 12 is realized, so that the plate on the conveying roller 12 is conveyed to the left, and the plate turning assembly is facilitated to turn the plate.
[0028] As a further scheme, the plate turning assembly comprises a plate turning shaft 21 rotatably installed at the left side of the conveying frame 1, a pair of plate mounting frames 22 installed on the front and rear sides of the plate turning shaft 21, a plate bracket 23 fixed on the plate mounting frame 22, a pair of plate limiting buckles 24 installed on the front and rear sides of the plate bracket 23, and a plate motor 2 installed on the conveying frame 1 and used for driving the plate turning shaft 21 to rotate.
[0029] The working principle of the turnover plate assembly is that the plate is conveyed to the left by the conveying assembly and inserted between the turnover plate bracket 23 and the turnover plate limiting buckle 24 to form a turnover plate slot, then the turnover plate motor 2 is started, the turnover plate rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate by the turnover plate motor 2, the turnover plate bracket 23 and the turnover plate limiting buckle 24 are rotated, and the turnover of the plate is realized.
[0030] As a further scheme, the lower end of the conveying frame 1 is further provided with a push plate cylinder through a support, and the extension end of the push plate cylinder is fixed with an auxiliary push plate 13. By arranging the push plate cylinder and the auxiliary push plate 13, the plate can be conveniently moved and arranged.
[0031] As a further scheme, the temporary storage frame 4 is further provided with a conveying belt 51, the plate frame 5 is arranged on the conveying belt 51, the plate frame 5 is provided with a plate frame supporting plate 52 extending to the right, and the lower end of the temporary storage frame 4 is further provided with a fixing cylinder through a support, the extension end of the fixing cylinder is provided with a pressing frame 3, and the pressing frame 3 is provided with a pressing wheel 31 corresponding to the position of the plate frame supporting plate 52.
[0032] The plate frame 5 is driven to move to the right to a specified position (a plate storage position) by the conveying belt 51, at this time, the pressing frame 3 is driven to move downward by the fixing cylinder, so that the pressing wheel 31 on the pressing frame 3 presses the plate frame supporting plate 52 on the right side of the plate frame 5, and the plate frame 5 is prevented from moving to the left when the plate is pushed against the plate frame 5 by the auxiliary push plate 13.
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is that when the plate on the plate frame 5 is full, the plate frame 5 is driven to move to the left by the conveying belt 51 and the auxiliary push plate 13 (the push plate cylinder is extended to drive the auxiliary push plate to move to the left), the plate frame 5 full of plates is transferred out, the plate frame 5 is conveniently carried away by the staff, then the empty plate frame 5 is placed on the conveying belt 51, and the plate frame 5 is moved to the right by the conveying belt 51, in the interval of replacing the empty plate frame 5 (after the plate frame 5 full of plates is withdrawn, the empty plate frame 5 has not arrived or is prepared), a plate to be processed is turned over by the turnover plate assembly, then the temporary storage bracket 47 is driven to move upward by the temporary storage assembly, so that the temporary storage bracket 47 holds the plate, and the plate is separated from the turnover plate assembly, then the turnover plate assembly is reset, the turnover operation is conveniently carried out next time, at this time, the temporary storage assembly moves downward, the plate is driven to move to the position of the auxiliary push plate 13, the auxiliary push plate is driven to move to the left by the push plate cylinder, so that the plate is driven to move, and the plate is arranged in close contact with the temporary storage supporting plate 46, the plate is pushed, arranged and arranged, and the work is repeated, and the temporary storage work on the plate can be realized in the interval.
[0034] When the empty plate rack 5 moves to the designated position, the temporary storage gear 43 is driven to rotate reversely by the temporary storage motor 42, and the temporary storage rack 49 is matched to realize the descending of the temporary storage abutting plate 46, thereby driving the plate to descend and placing the plate on the plate rack supporting plate 52 on the right side of the plate rack 5, when the temporary storage assembly falls to the lowest point, the push plate cylinder is elongated to push the auxiliary push plate 13 to move and push the plate to move, thereby tightly stacking the plate on the plate rack 5, and the plate is abutted, and the ideal stacking state is achieved, thereby completing the plate storage work of the plate rack 5, and then the loaded plate rack 5 can be transferred away, and the empty interval of the plate collecting is effectively shortened, and the plate collecting efficiency is improved.
[0035] In the present application, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only a relationship word determined for the purpose of conveniently describing the structural relationship of the components or elements of the present application, and is not a specific component or element in the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
Claims
1. A temporary storage mechanism for a slanted vertical plate receiving machine, characterized in that, include: A conveyor frame (1) is provided, and a temporary storage rack (4) is also installed on the lower left side of the conveyor frame (1); A conveying assembly, mounted on a conveyor frame (1), is used to convey the sheet material to the left. A flip-plate assembly is installed on the conveyor frame (1) and is used to drive the plate to flip. A temporary storage component is installed on a temporary storage rack (4) for storing flipped boards; The temporary storage assembly includes a temporary storage mounting frame (41) installed on the conveyor frame (1). A temporary storage support plate (46) is mounted on the temporary storage mounting frame (41) via a lifting assembly. A temporary storage tray (47) for supporting the plate is also mounted on the temporary storage support plate (46). A plastic-coated bearing (48) is also rotatably mounted on the temporary storage support plate (46).
2. The inclined vertical plate receiving machine temporary storage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a temporary storage slide (44) fixed on a temporary storage mounting frame (41), a temporary storage slide rail (45) mounted on a temporary storage backing plate (46), the temporary storage slide (44) being slidably mounted on the temporary storage slide rail (45), a temporary storage rack (49) also being mounted on the temporary storage backing plate (46), a temporary storage motor (42) being mounted on the temporary storage mounting frame (41), and a temporary storage gear (43) being driven and connected to the output end of the temporary storage motor (42), the temporary storage gear (43) being meshed with the temporary storage rack (49).
3. The inclined vertical plate receiving machine temporary storage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes multiple sets of conveying shafts (11) rotatably mounted in the conveying frame (1), each of the conveying shafts (11) is equipped with a conveying roller (12), and the conveying frame (1) is also equipped with a conveying motor for driving the conveying shafts (11) to rotate.
4. The inclined vertical plate receiving machine temporary storage mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flip-plate assembly includes a flip-plate shaft (21) rotatably mounted on the left side of the conveyor frame (1). A pair of flip-plate mounting brackets (22) are mounted on the front and rear sides of the flip-plate shaft (21). A flip-plate bracket (23) is fixed on the flip-plate mounting bracket (22). A pair of flip-plate limiting buckles (24) are also mounted on the front and rear sides of the flip-plate bracket (23). A flip-plate motor (2) for driving the flip-plate shaft (21) to rotate is also mounted on the conveyor frame (1).
5. The inclined vertical plate receiving machine temporary storage mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the conveyor frame (1) is also equipped with a push plate cylinder via a bracket, and the telescopic end of the push plate cylinder is fixed with an auxiliary push plate (13).
6. The inclined vertical plate receiving machine temporary storage mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The temporary storage rack (4) is also equipped with a conveyor belt (51), on which a plate rack (5) is placed, and a plate rack support plate (52) extends from the right side of the plate rack (5).
7. The inclined vertical plate receiving machine temporary storage mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the temporary storage rack (4) is also equipped with a fixing cylinder via a bracket. The telescopic end of the fixing cylinder is equipped with a pressing frame (3). The pressing frame (3) is equipped with a pressure roller (31) at the position corresponding to the plate bracket (52).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Horizontal inclined vertical type multifunctional plate throwing and collecting machine
CN221758836U