Liftable rotary throwing and feeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotatory throwing and spreading upper device of liftable, including frame, be used to throw and spread the rotatory throwing and spreading device of wine lees to steamer, rotatory throwing and spreading device bottom is equipped with the height sensor and the material combing pole for detecting the wine lees in steamer, and the material combing pole can rotate with rotatory throwing and spreading device and sweep the wine lees in steamer, and the frame is equipped with the lifting device for lifting rotatory throwing and spreading device according to the wine lees height in steamer, and the throwing and spreading position is always in the best state. At the same time, the material combing pole rotates with rotatory throwing and spreading device, and the wine lees in steamer is effectively loosened and swept, and the local accumulation or the omission of wine lees is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of winemaking technology, and in particular to a lifting and rotating sprinkling feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] In traditional baijiu brewing, the loading of the mash into the still is a crucial step affecting distillation efficiency and liquor quality. Currently, most distilleries still use manual loading of the mash, which is labor-intensive, inefficient, and the evenness of the loading depends on the worker's experience, easily leading to uneven accumulation of the mash in the still, affecting steam penetration and distillation results.

[0003] To improve the efficiency of feeding fermented mash, mechanical feeding equipment for fermented mash has appeared on the market. For example, Chinese patent publication number CN107325945A discloses a fully automatic feeding system with four feeding machines.

[0004] Hanging rod; one end of the hanging rod is fixed to both ends of two guide rails respectively, and the other end is vertically fixed to the roof respectively, so that the two guide rails are suspended parallel and at the same height directly above the steamer; the hopper is suspended on the guide rail by four rolling wheels and two rolling shafts located on the left and right sides of the upper end of the hopper. The rolling shaft on the right is equipped with a rolling wheel drive motor, which can drive the rolling wheel, the hopper and the mechanism suspended below the rolling wheel and the hopper to move left and right along the guide rail. The uniform rotation of the steamer, combined with the material dropping from the dropping bucket and the change of the dropping position, can achieve uniform steaming. The steaming system may have the following problems: (1) The steaming material falls freely from the wedge-shaped feeding cylinder into the steamer, making it difficult to ensure that the surface of the steaming material pile in the steamer is flat. (2) The steaming system does not mention the installation of a lifting structure, which cannot adapt to the change of the height of the steaming material pile in real time, which will affect the free fall of the steaming material and may lead to excessive compaction or loosening of the local steaming material pile.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention proposes a lifting and rotating sprinkling feeding device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned technology, this utility model provides a liftable rotary sprinkling and feeding device, which enables the rotary sprinkling device to automatically rise as the height of the mash increases, ensuring that the sprinkling position is always in the optimal state.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A liftable rotary sprinkling feeding device includes a frame, a rotary sprinkling device for sprinkling mash into a still, the bottom of the rotary sprinkling device being equipped with a height sensor for detecting the mash in the still and a leveling comb rod, the leveling comb rod being able to rotate with the rotary sprinkling device and level the mash in the still, and the frame being equipped with a lifting device for raising and lowering the rotary sprinkling device according to the height of the mash in the still.

[0009] Preferably, the rotary spraying device includes a bracket and a hopper mounted on the bracket. A conveyor is provided at the discharge port at the bottom of the hopper. The bracket is fixedly connected to a motor bracket via a vertical connecting rod. A first motor is provided on the motor bracket. The output end of the first motor is connected to the conveyor for transmission. The first motor is used to drive the conveyor to rotate. The lifting device is connected to the bracket for transmission.

[0010] Preferably, the height sensor and the material distribution comb are located at the bottom of the conveyor.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting device includes a second motor, a chain, and a lifting bracket for connecting to the bracket. Both ends of the chain are fixedly connected to the lifting bracket to form a vertically arranged closed loop structure. The two ends of the closed loop structure are respectively meshed with a driving gear and a driven wheel. The second motor is used to drive the driving gear to rotate, thereby driving the lifting bracket and the bracket to rise and fall. The driving gear and the driven wheel are connected to the frame through a connecting assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the front end of the lifting bracket is connected to the bracket, the lifting device is provided with two chains, the number of the driving gear and the driven gear is the same as the number of chains, and the left and right sides of the rear end of the lifting bracket are respectively fixedly connected to the chains.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a first connecting rod connected to the output end of the second motor and a second connecting rod for connecting the centers of two driven wheels. The first connecting rod is connected to the center of two driving gears. The first connecting rod is connected to the frame through a bearing seat. The center of the driven wheel is used for a hub bearing connected to the second connecting rod. The second connecting rod is connected to the frame through a fixed seat.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating disk is provided below the hopper, and the rotating disk is equipped with a third motor. The output end of the third motor is connected to the conveyor for transmission. The third motor is used to drive the conveyor to move radially along the pot. The bottom of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the rotating disk.

[0015] Preferably, a rotating disk is provided below the hopper, and the rotating disk is equipped with a third motor. The output end of the third motor is connected to the conveyor for transmission. The third motor is used to drive the conveyor to move radially along the pot. The bottom of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the rotating disk.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This invention uses a height sensor to detect the height of the mash accumulation in the still in real time, and adjusts the position height in conjunction with the lifting device to ensure that the sprinkling position is always in the optimal state. At the same time, the uniform comb rod rotates with the rotating sprinkling device, effectively loosening and leveling the mash in the still, avoiding local accumulation or omission of mash.

[0018] 2. The lifting device adopts a chain drive structure, preferably a double chain design. The second motor drives the active gear to drive the lifting bracket and support, which, together with the active wheel, driven wheel and connecting rod, ensures a smooth and reliable lifting process.

[0019] 3. The first motor is connected to the conveyor via a transmission rod, and the transmission rod is equipped with a disturbance rod. When the first motor drives the conveyor to rotate, the disturbance rod rotates to break up the mash located in the feed hopper, so as to prevent the mash from clumping and affecting the distillation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a liftable rotating and dispensing feeding device according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of a liftable rotating and sprinkling feeding device using this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a liftable rotating and dispensing feeding device according to this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission rod and rotating disk using this utility model;

[0024] The implementation, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following examples provide a more detailed description of the features and other related characteristics of this utility model, to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art:

[0026] Reference Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a liftable rotating and sprinkling feeding device.

[0027] A liftable rotary sprinkling feeding device includes a frame 1 and a rotary sprinkling device 2 for sprinkling mash into a still 51. The bottom of the rotary sprinkling device 2 is equipped with a height sensor 31 for detecting the mash height in the still 51 and a leveling comb 3. The leveling comb 3 rotates with the rotary sprinkling device 2 to loosen and level the mash in the still 51. The frame 1 is equipped with a lifting device 4 for raising and lowering the rotary sprinkling device 2 according to the height of the mash in the still 51. This ensures that the sprinkling position is always optimal and that the leveling comb 3 can loosen and level the top of the mash pile, preventing the leveling comb 3 from deeply penetrating and causing excessive agitation in the mash pile.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the rotating spraying device 2 includes a bracket 21 and a hopper 22 mounted on the bracket 21. A conveyor 23 is provided at the discharge port at the bottom of the hopper 22. The bracket 21 is fixedly connected to a motor bracket 212 via a vertical connecting rod 211. A first motor 213 is provided on the motor bracket 212. The output end of the first motor 213 is connected to the conveyor 23 for transmission. The first motor 213 is used to drive the conveyor 23 to rotate. The lifting device 4 is connected to the bracket 21 for transmission.

[0029] The motor bracket 212 is located above the hopper 22. The output end of the first motor 213 is equipped with a vertical transmission rod 214 that extends through the hopper 22. The bottom of the transmission rod 214 is connected to the conveyor 23 for transmission. Figure 4 As shown, the transmission rod 214 is equipped with a disturbance rod 215 for breaking up the mash in the feed hopper 22 to prevent the mash from clumping and affecting the distillation effect.

[0030] A rotating disk 24 is located below the feeding hopper 22. The rotating disk 24 is equipped with a third motor 241. The output end of the third motor 241 is connected to the conveyor 23. The third motor 241 drives the conveyor to move radially along the still 51. The bottom of the transmission rod 214 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 24. The third motor 241 drives the conveyor 23 to move radially along the still 51, cooperating with the first motor 213 to drive the conveyor 23 to rotate. This allows the conveyor 23 to evenly distribute the fermented mash from the center of the still 51 outwards, achieving a better feeding effect.

[0031] Specifically, the conveyor 23 includes a housing 231 and a belt conveyor component 232 installed inside the housing 231. A rack 242 is provided on the outer side of the housing 231, and the extension direction of the rack 242 is consistent with the direction in which the conveyor 23 conveys the mash. The third motor 241 is provided with a gear 243 for meshing and driving with the rack 242. The leveling comb 3 is installed at the bottom of the housing 231 through a first connecting member 32.

[0032] like Figure 3As shown, the bottom of the transmission rod 214 is connected to the rotating disk 24. A guide rod 233 is provided on the outer side of the housing 231, extending in the same direction as the conveyor 23 transports the mash. The guide rod 233 is fixedly connected to the housing 231 via a mounting base 235. The rotating disk 24 is provided with a guide seat 234 that is movably connected to the guide rod 233. The guide rod 233 and guide seat 234 are used to strengthen the connection between the rotating disk and the conveyor 23, enabling the conveyor 23 to rotate more stably.

[0033] The discharge end of the conveyor 23 is equipped with a dispersing roller 236, and the housing 231 is equipped with a drive component 237 that is connected to the dispersing roller 236. The drive component 237 is used to drive the dispersing roller 236 to rotate, further dispersing and scattering the mash.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the lifting device 4 includes a second motor 41, a chain 42, and a lifting bracket 43 for connecting to the bracket 21. Both ends of the chain 42 are fixedly connected to the lifting bracket 43 to form a vertically arranged closed loop structure. The two ends of the closed loop structure are respectively meshed with a drive gear 44 and a driven wheel 45. The second motor 41 is used to drive the drive gear 44 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting bracket 43 and the bracket 21 to rise and fall. The drive gear 44 and the driven wheel 45 are connected to the frame 1 through a connecting assembly.

[0035] The front end of the lifting bracket 43 is connected to the bracket 21. The lifting device 4 is equipped with two chains 42. The number of driving gears 44 and driven wheels 45 is the same as that of the chains 42. The left and right sides of the rear end of the lifting bracket 43 are respectively fixedly connected to the chains 42.

[0036] The connecting assembly includes a first connecting rod 441 connected to the output end of the second motor 41, and a second connecting rod 451 for connecting the centers of two driven wheels 45. The first connecting rod 441 is connected to the centers of two driving gears 44, and is connected to the frame 1 via a bearing seat 442. A hub bearing 452 is provided at the center of the driven wheel 45 for connecting to the second connecting rod 451, and the second connecting rod 451 is connected to the frame 1 via a fixed seat.

[0037] The lifting device 4 adopts a chain 42 transmission structure, preferably a double chain 42 design. The second motor 41 drives the drive gear 44 to drive the lifting bracket 43 and the support 21. With the help of the drive wheel, driven wheel 45 and connecting rod, the lifting process is stable and reliable.

[0038] In this embodiment, the liftable rotating and sprinkling feeding device also includes a hopper 52 and a conveyor belt 53 for conveying the mash in the hopper 52 to the top of the hopper 22.

[0039] The process of distributing fermented mash to the still 51 in this invention is as follows: First, fermented mash is fed to the top of the lower hopper 22. The first motor 213 drives the disrupting rod 215 to disperse the fermented mash in the lower hopper 22. Then, the fermented mash falls onto the conveyor 23, which transports it to the dispersing roller 236, which further disperses and distributes the fermented mash. During this process, the first motor 213 drives the conveyor 23 to rotate, and the third motor 241 moves the conveyor 23 radially along the still 51, enabling the conveyor 23 to evenly distribute the fermented mash from the center of the still 51 outwards. The even distribution comb 3 rotates with the conveyor 23, effectively loosening and leveling the fermented mash in the still 51, preventing local accumulation or leakage of the fermented mash. The height sensor 31 detects the height of the mash accumulation in the still 51 in real time and links with the lifting device 4 to adjust the position height to ensure that the scattering position is always in the optimal state.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lifting and rotating material-spreading device, characterized in that, The device includes a frame (1) and a rotating sprinkling device (2) for sprinkling mash into a still (51). The bottom of the rotating sprinkling device (2) is equipped with a height sensor (31) for detecting the height of the mash in the still (51) and a uniform comb (3). The uniform comb (3) can rotate with the rotating sprinkling device (2) and level the mash in the still (51). The frame (1) is equipped with a lifting device (4) for raising and lowering the rotating sprinkling device (2) according to the height of the mash in the still (51).

2. The lifting and rotating sputtering feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating spraying device (2) includes a bracket (21) and a hopper (22) installed on the bracket (21). The bottom outlet of the hopper (22) is equipped with a conveyor (23). The bracket (21) is fixedly connected to the motor bracket (212) through a vertical connecting rod (211). The motor bracket (212) is equipped with a first motor (213). The output end of the first motor (213) is connected to the conveyor (23) for transmission. The first motor (213) is used to drive the conveyor (23) to rotate. The lifting device (4) is connected to the bracket (21) for transmission.

3. The lifting and rotating sputtering feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The height sensor (31) and the material distribution comb (3) are located at the bottom of the conveyor (23).

4. The lifting and rotating sputtering feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting device (4) includes a second motor (41), a chain (42), and a lifting bracket (43) for connecting with the bracket (21). Both ends of the chain (42) are fixedly connected to the lifting bracket (43) to form a vertically arranged closed loop structure. The two ends of the closed loop structure are respectively meshed with a drive gear (44) and a driven wheel (45). The second motor (41) is used to drive the drive gear (44) to rotate, thereby driving the lifting bracket (43) and the bracket (21) to rise and fall. The drive gear (44) and the driven wheel (45) are connected to the frame (1) through a connecting component.

5. The lifting and rotating sprinkling feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The front end of the lifting bracket (43) is connected to the bracket (21). The lifting device (4) is provided with two chains (42). The number of the driving gear (44) and driven wheel (45) is the same as that of the chain (42). The left and right sides of the rear end of the lifting bracket (43) are respectively fixedly connected to the chain (42).

6. The lifting and rotating sputtering feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting assembly includes a first connecting rod (441) connected to the output end of the second motor (41) and a second connecting rod (451) for connecting the centers of two driven wheels (45). The first connecting rod (441) is connected to the center of two driving gears (44). The first connecting rod (441) is connected to the frame (1) through a bearing seat (442). The center of the driven wheel (45) is connected to the hub bearing (452) of the second connecting rod (451). The second connecting rod (451) is connected to the frame (1) through a fixed seat.

7. The lifting and rotating sputtering feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The motor bracket (212) is located above the feeding hopper (22). The output end of the first motor (213) is provided with a transmission rod (214) that extends vertically through the feeding hopper (22). The bottom of the transmission rod (214) is connected to the conveyor (23). The transmission rod (214) is provided with a disturbance rod (215) for breaking up the mash in the feeding hopper (22).

8. The lifting and rotating sputtering feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that, Below the hopper (22) is a rotating disk (24), and the rotating disk (24) is equipped with a third motor (241). The output end of the third motor (241) is connected to the conveyor (23) for transmission. The third motor (241) is used to drive the conveyor (23) to move radially along the pot (51). The bottom of the transmission rod (214) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (24).

9. A lifting and rotating sprinkling feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The conveyor (23) includes a housing (231) and a belt conveyor component (232) installed inside the housing (231). The discharge end of the conveyor (23) is provided with a dispersing roller (236), and the housing (231) is provided with a drive component (237) that is connected to the dispersing roller (236).

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