Clothing fabric conveying device
By introducing components such as a fixed frame, feeding assembly, flattening bed, and airflow nozzles into the fabric conveying device, and utilizing air film conveying and automatic correction technology, the problems of wrinkles and friction during fabric conveying are solved, achieving efficient and precise fabric conveying and flattening, and improving the quality of garment production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522115685.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing fabric conveying devices are prone to wrinkles, wavy edges, or local bulges during the conveying process due to uneven tension and winding stress, requiring manual assistance to flatten them, which affects the quality of subsequent garment production.
The fabric conveying device, consisting of a fixed frame, feeding assembly, flattening bed, air duct, and airflow nozzles, uses airflow nozzles to form an air film between the bottom surface of the fabric and the flattening bed for non-contact conveying. The orientation of the airflow nozzles is used to flatten the fabric, and photoelectric sensors and solenoid valves are used for automatic correction and tension adjustment.
It enables efficient and precise fabric delivery and automatic flattening, avoiding scratches and wrinkles caused by friction, and improving the quality and efficiency of garment production.
Smart Images

Figure CN224677431U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garment production technology, specifically to a garment fabric conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] Garment production refers to the entire process of processing textile fabrics and accessories (such as zippers, buttons, and sewing threads) into wearable garments through a series of technological processes. It is a comprehensive industrial process integrating design, technology, management, and supply chain, with the ultimate goal of producing garment products that meet design requirements, quality standards, and market demands. Garment fabric conveying devices refer to the mechanical equipment used in the garment production process to automatically or semi-automatically convey, guide, and position fabric.
[0003] Based on the above, the following problems were found: During the current fabric conveying process, wrinkles, wavy edges or local bulges often occur due to uneven tension, winding stress and other reasons. Traditional fabric conveying devices can only convey fabric and require manual assistance to flatten it. Moreover, the wrinkles of the fabric will affect the quality of subsequent garment production and processing, making them inconvenient to use.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a clothing fabric conveying device in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a garment fabric conveying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] A garment fabric conveying device includes a fixing component, which includes a fixing frame. A feeding component is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the fixing frame. A flattening component is provided on one side of the feeding component. The flattening component includes a flattening bed. The bottom of the flattening bed is fixedly connected to the fixing frame. A plurality of mounting slots are opened on the top of the flattening bed. The mounting slots are arranged at equal intervals. An air guide pipe is fixedly installed inside the mounting slot. A plurality of airflow nozzles are fixedly installed on the top of the air guide pipe. The airflow nozzles are arranged at equal intervals. The spray direction of the airflow nozzles is gradually inclined outward from the center to both sides in the width direction relative to the center line of the flattening bed.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed frame serves as the basic structure of the entire device, providing an installation and support platform for other components and ensuring the stability of the device. The feeding assembly facilitates the provision of power, ensuring the continuous and smooth entry of the fabric into subsequent processing steps. The flattening bed provides a flat surface for the fabric. The air guide pipe guides the airflow, evenly distributing it to the air nozzles and preventing excessively high or low local air pressure. The air nozzles are arranged in a rectangular array on top of the flattening bed, forming an air film between the bottom surface of the fabric and the flattening bed, lifting the fabric and achieving non-contact conveying. This completely avoids scratches and wrinkles on the bottom surface of the fabric caused by friction. The orientation of the air nozzles allows the airflow at both ends of the flattening bed to generate an outward pulling force while lifting the fabric, with the pulling force being greater closer to the ends. This flattens the fabric after it passes through the flattening bed, preventing wrinkles.
[0008] Furthermore, a solenoid valve is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom end of the air guide tube, and an air source interface is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solenoid valve. The air source interface is located on the outer side of the bottom end of the flattening bed.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the air source interface facilitates the connection of the air duct to an external air source, providing power to the air duct. The solenoid valve controls the on / off state and flow rate of the airflow inside the corresponding air duct, enabling independent control of each air duct. When the fabric deviates, the output of the airflow in the air ducts at both ends is controlled, causing the tension at both ends to become unbalanced, which in turn causes the fabric to move laterally on the top of the flattening bed, thereby achieving the function of correction.
[0010] Furthermore, photoelectric sensors are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the top of the fixed frame where the feeding component is located, and the photoelectric sensors are located on the side of the feeding component away from the flattening component.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up photoelectric sensors, it is easy to monitor the position of the fabric at the outlet of the feeding component in real time, detect whether it is deviating or jammed, and trigger correction or stop signals.
[0012] Furthermore, guide rollers are provided at the top center and the top end of the fixed frame away from the photoelectric sensor, and the guide rollers are rotatably connected to the fixed frame.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the two guide rollers facilitate the transition of the fabric to the top of the flattening assembly, reducing friction damage.
[0014] Furthermore, electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the fixed frame, and floating plates are fixedly installed at the output ends of the electric telescopic rods.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the electric telescopic rod, it is easy to control the up and down movement of the floating plate.
[0016] Furthermore, a tension roller is rotatably connected to the top of the floating plate, and tension sensors are installed inside both ends of the tension roller.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the tension roller is set up to facilitate the two guide rollers to make the fabric conveying path form a "V" shape, which makes it easy to monitor and adjust the tension of the fabric conveying. In addition, a buffer fabric can be set inside the device, and the up and down movement of the floating plate can adjust the tension and the amount of buffer fabric.
[0018] Furthermore, guide rods are slidably connected to both ends of the floating plate, and the two ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the fixed frame.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the guide rod, it is convenient to guide the up and down movement of the floating plate, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the up and down movement of the floating plate.
[0020] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes two rotating shaft frames, and two feeding rollers are rotatably connected between the two rotating shaft frames.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the rotating shaft frame facilitates the support and fixation of the two feeding rollers, enabling them to rotate smoothly.
[0022] Furthermore, a synchronous gear is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding roller, the two synchronous gears are meshed and connected, and the synchronous gear is located on the outside of the rotating shaft frame.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the two synchronous gears make it easy for the two feeding rollers to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, ensuring that the fabric is pulled out evenly and parallel.
[0024] Furthermore, a motor frame is fixedly installed on the top side of the rotating shaft frame away from the synchronous gear, and a drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor frame. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the feeding roller set at the top.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting the drive motor, it is easy for the drive motor to output power to drive the feeding roller to rotate, thereby providing power for feeding.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The fixed frame facilitates its use as the basic structure of the entire device, providing an installation and support platform for other components and ensuring the stability of the device; the feeding assembly facilitates the provision of power, ensuring the continuous and smooth entry of the fabric into subsequent processing steps; the flattening bed facilitates the provision of a flat surface for the fabric; the air guide pipe facilitates the guidance of airflow, evenly distributing the airflow to the airflow nozzles and avoiding excessively high or low local air pressure; and the airflow nozzles facilitate their placement on the top of the flattening bed. Arranged in a rectangular array, the airflow nozzles spray air to form an air film between the bottom surface of the fabric and the flattening bed, lifting the fabric and achieving non-contact conveying. This completely avoids scratches and wrinkles on the bottom surface of the fabric caused by friction. The orientation of the airflow nozzles allows the airflow at both ends of the flattening bed to generate an outward pulling force while lifting the fabric, with the pulling force being greater closer to the ends. This achieves the flattening of the fabric after passing through the flattening bed, preventing wrinkles. This utility model can efficiently and accurately convey fabric and automatically flatten it, possessing high practical value. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a garment fabric conveying device according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the flattening component of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the air guide tube of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing component of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding component of this utility model.
[0032] In the diagram: 1. Fixing component; 11. Fixing frame; 12. Guide roller; 13. Photoelectric sensor; 14. Electric telescopic rod; 15. Floating plate; 16. Tension roller; 17. Guide rod; 2. Feeding component; 21. Feeding roller; 22. Rotary shaft frame; 23. Synchronous gear; 24. Motor frame; 25. Drive motor; 3. Flattening component; 31. Flattening bed; 32. Mounting slot; 33. Air duct; 34. Solenoid valve; 35. Air source interface; 36. Airflow nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0034] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a garment fabric conveying device, including a fixing component 1, which includes a fixing frame 11. The fixing frame 11 serves as the basic structure of the entire device, providing an installation and support platform for other components and ensuring the stability of the device. A feeding component 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the fixing frame 11. The feeding component 2 provides power to ensure that the fabric enters the subsequent processing steps continuously and smoothly. A flattening component 3 is provided on one side of the feeding component 2. The flattening component 3 includes a flattening bed 31, which provides a flat surface for the fabric. The bottom of the flattening bed 31 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 11. Several mounting slots 32 are opened on the top of the flattening bed 31 and are arranged at equal intervals. An air guide pipe 33 is fixedly installed inside the mounting slots 32 to facilitate the airflow. The airflow is guided and evenly distributed to the airflow nozzles 36 to avoid excessively high or low local air pressure. Several airflow nozzles 36 are fixedly installed on the top of the air guide pipe 33. The airflow nozzles 36 are arranged in a rectangular array on the top of the flattening bed 31. The airflow from the airflow nozzles 36 forms an air film between the bottom surface of the fabric and the flattening bed 31, lifting the fabric and achieving non-contact conveying. This completely avoids scratches and wrinkles on the bottom surface of the fabric caused by friction. The airflow nozzles 36 are arranged at equal intervals. The spray direction of the airflow nozzles 36 is gradually inclined outward from the center to both sides in the width direction relative to the center line of the flattening bed 31. The orientation of the airflow nozzles 36 makes it easy for the airflow at both ends of the flattening bed 31 to generate an outward pulling force while lifting the fabric. The pulling force is greater closer to the end, thereby flattening the fabric after passing through the flattening bed 31 and avoiding wrinkles.
[0035] A solenoid valve 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the air duct 33, and an air source interface 35 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solenoid valve 34. The air source interface 35 is located on the outer side of the bottom of the flattening bed 31. The air source interface 35 facilitates the connection of the air duct 33 to an external air source, which provides power to the air duct 33. The solenoid valve 34 controls the on / off and flow rate of the airflow inside the corresponding air duct 33, so as to realize independent control of each air duct 33. When the fabric deviates, the output of the airflow of the air ducts 33 at both ends is controlled, so that the tension at both ends is unbalanced, causing the fabric to move laterally on the top of the flattening bed 31, thereby achieving the function of correction.
[0036] Among them, the top of the fixed frame 11 is provided with photoelectric sensors 13 fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the feeding component 2. The photoelectric sensors 13 are located on the side of the feeding component 2 away from the flattening component 3. The setting of the photoelectric sensors 13 makes it easy to monitor the position of the fabric at the outlet of the feeding component 2 in real time, detect whether it is deviating or jammed, and trigger the correction or stop signal.
[0037] The fixed frame 11 has guide rollers 12 at the top center and at the top end away from the photoelectric sensor 13. The guide rollers 12 are rotatably connected to the fixed frame 11. The two guide rollers 12 facilitate the transition of the fabric to the top of the flattening assembly 3, reducing friction damage.
[0038] Among them, electric telescopic rods 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed frame 11, and floating plates 15 are fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rods 14. The electric telescopic rods 14 facilitate the control of the floating plates 15 to move up and down.
[0039] The top of the floating plate 15 is rotatably connected to a tension roller 16. Tension sensors are installed inside both ends of the tension roller 16. The tension roller 16 is designed to work with the two guide rollers 12 to make the fabric conveying path form a "V" shape, which facilitates the monitoring and adjustment of the tension of the fabric conveying. Buffer fabric can also be installed inside the device. The up and down movement of the floating plate 15 can adjust the tension and the amount of buffer fabric.
[0040] The floating plate 15 is slidably connected to both ends of the guide rod 17, and the two ends of the guide rod 17 are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 11. The guide rod 17 facilitates the vertical movement of the floating plate 15, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the vertical movement of the floating plate 15.
[0041] The feeding assembly 2 includes two rotating shaft frames 22, and two feeding rollers 21 are rotatably connected between the two rotating shaft frames 22. The rotating shaft frames 22 facilitate the support and fixation of the two feeding rollers 21, enabling them to rotate smoothly.
[0042] One end of the feeding roller 21 is fixedly equipped with a synchronous gear 23. The two synchronous gears 23 are meshed and connected, and the synchronous gears 23 are located on the outside of the rotating shaft frame 22. The arrangement of the two synchronous gears 23 makes it easy for the two feeding rollers 21 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, ensuring that the fabric is pulled out evenly and parallel.
[0043] Among them, a motor frame 24 is fixedly installed on the top side of the rotating shaft frame 22 away from the synchronous gear 23, and a drive motor 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor frame 24. The output end of the drive motor 25 is fixedly connected to the feeding roller 21 set at the top. The setting of the drive motor 25 makes it easy for the drive motor 25 to output power to drive the feeding roller 21 to rotate, thereby providing power for feeding.
[0044] Specifically, the working principle of this garment fabric conveying device is as follows: During use, the fixed frame 11 serves as the foundation structure of the entire device, providing an installation and support platform for other components and ensuring the stability of the device. The photoelectric sensor 13 allows for real-time monitoring of the fabric's position at the outlet of the feeding assembly 2, detecting whether it is misaligned or jammed, triggering correction or stop signals. The two guide rollers 12 facilitate guiding the fabric to the top of the flattening assembly 3, reducing friction damage. The electric telescopic rod 14 facilitates control of the floating plate 15's up-and-down movement. The tension roller 16 works in conjunction with the two guide rollers 12 to guide the fabric... The conveying path has a "V" shaped structure, which facilitates the monitoring and adjustment of the fabric tension. Buffer fabric can be installed inside the device. The up-and-down movement of the floating plate 15 can adjust the tension and the amount of buffer fabric. The guide rod 17 guides the up-and-down movement of the floating plate 15, improving its stability and accuracy. The rotating shaft frame 22 supports and fixes the two feeding rollers 21, allowing them to rotate smoothly. The two synchronous gears 23 ensure that the two feeding rollers 21 rotate synchronously in opposite directions, ensuring the fabric is pulled out evenly and parallel. The drive motor 25... The placement of the flattening bed 31 facilitates the output power of the drive motor 25 to rotate the feeding roller 21, thus providing power for feeding. The flattening bed 31 provides a flat surface for the fabric. The air guide pipe 33 guides the airflow, evenly distributing it to the airflow nozzles 36 to prevent excessively high or low local pressure. The airflow nozzles 36 are arranged in a rectangular array on top of the flattening bed 31, creating an air film between the bottom surface of the fabric and the flattening bed 31, lifting the fabric and achieving non-contact conveying. This completely avoids scratches and wrinkles on the bottom surface of the fabric caused by friction. The fabric is positioned so that the airflow at both ends of the flattening bed 31 can lift the fabric and generate an outward pulling force, with the pulling force being greater closer to the end. This flattens the fabric after it passes through the flattening bed 31 and prevents it from wrinkling. The air source interface 35 allows the air duct 33 to be connected to an external air source to provide power to the air duct 33. The solenoid valve 34 controls the on / off state and flow rate of the airflow inside the corresponding air duct 33, enabling independent control of each air duct 33. When the fabric deviates, the output of the airflow in the air ducts 33 at both ends is controlled to make the pulling force at both ends unbalanced, causing the fabric to move laterally on the top of the flattening bed 31, thereby achieving the function of correcting deviation.
[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A garment fabric conveying device, characterized in that, The device includes a fixing component (1), which includes a fixing frame (11). A feeding component (2) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the fixing frame (11). A flattening component (3) is provided on one side of the feeding component (2). The flattening component (3) includes a flattening bed (31). The bottom of the flattening bed (31) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (11). A number of mounting slots (32) are opened on the top of the flattening bed (31). The mounting slots (32) are arranged at equal intervals. An air guide pipe (33) is fixedly installed inside the mounting slot (32). A number of airflow nozzles (36) are fixedly installed on the top of the air guide pipe (33). The airflow nozzles (36) are arranged at equal intervals. The spray direction of the airflow nozzles (36) is gradually inclined outward from the center to both sides in the width direction relative to the center line of the flattening bed (31).
2. The garment fabric conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A solenoid valve (34) is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom end of the air guide pipe (33), and an air source interface (35) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solenoid valve (34). The air source interface (35) is located on the outer side of the bottom end of the flattening bed (31).
3. The garment fabric conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed frame (11) has a feeding assembly (2) at the top, and photoelectric sensors (13) are fixedly installed on both sides of one end. The photoelectric sensors (13) are located on the side of the feeding assembly (2) away from the flattening assembly (3).
4. The garment fabric conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed frame (11) is provided with guide rollers (12) at the top center and at the top end away from the photoelectric sensor (13), and the guide rollers (12) are rotatably connected to the fixed frame (11).
5. A garment fabric conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Electric telescopic rods (14) are fixedly installed on the bottom of both sides of the fixed frame (11), and floating plates (15) are fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rods (14).
6. A garment fabric conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the floating plate (15) is rotatably connected to a tension roller (16), and tension sensors are provided inside both ends of the tension roller (16).
7. A garment fabric conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The floating plate (15) is slidably connected to guide rods (17) at both ends, and the guide rods (17) are fixedly connected to the fixed frame (11) at both ends.
8. A garment fabric conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (2) includes two rotating shaft frames (22), and two feeding rollers (21) are rotatably connected between the two rotating shaft frames (22).
9. A garment fabric conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that, One end of the feeding roller (21) is fixedly equipped with a synchronous gear (23), the two synchronous gears (23) are meshed and connected, and the synchronous gear (23) is located on the outside of the rotating shaft frame (22).
10. A garment fabric conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that, A motor frame (24) is fixedly installed on the top side of the rotating shaft frame (22) away from the synchronous gear (23). A drive motor (25) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor frame (24). The output end of the drive motor (25) is fixedly connected to the feeding roller (21) set at the top.