Composite integrated panel convenient to assemble

Abstract

The utility model relates to building material technical field discloses a kind of composite integrated board convenient to assemble, including substrate, the inside of substrate is provided with two assembling mechanisms, two the assembling mechanism is used for quickly assembling composite integrated board, the top left and right sides of substrate are all fixedly connected with steel clamp, the top of two steel clamp is provided with same protection mechanism, the protection mechanism is used to protect the internal structure of composite integrated board;The assembling mechanism includes plug-in block, the right side of plug-in block is fixedly connected in the left side of substrate, the left side of substrate is provided with slot, the outer wall of plug-in block is provided with positioning hole.The utility model in, through the matching structure of plug-in block and slot, the embedding of positioning pin and positioning hole is combined, so that transverse assembly can be quickly completed preliminary locking, improve assembling efficiency, the elastic force provided by reset spring, so that positioning pin can be automatically embedded positioning hole, enhance the convenience of connection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building materials technology, and in particular to a composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble. Background Technology

[0002] Composite integrated panels are a new type of building material made of a variety of different functional materials through a specific process. They combine the advantages of each component material, have multiple functions, and can be used in building exterior wall decoration. They can effectively simplify the construction process and improve the overall performance and aesthetics of the building.

[0003] Traditional composite panels consist of a baseboard, an insulation layer, and a finishing layer. During use, each layer is glued together with adhesive to form a complete panel. The panel is then installed onto the building's wall frame on-site using bolts or welding. However, this process requires pre-drilling holes in both the panel and the frame before bolting or welding. This not only involves cumbersome procedures and consumes a lot of manpower and time, but also damages the internal structure of the panel during drilling, reducing its insulation and structural performance.

[0004] To address the cumbersome installation process, existing technologies use simple L-shaped connectors at the edges of the panels for connection to the keel or adjacent panels. However, in practice, when splicing adjacent panels, the connecting components require tools for fixing. In confined spaces, tool operation is inconvenient, reducing assembly efficiency. Furthermore, when installing the panels onto the keel, the unreasonable design of the connection structure between the panels and the keel makes it difficult to quickly adjust the installation angle and position of the panels, affecting the overall assembly progress. Therefore, a composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art where the installation angle and position of the panel are difficult to adjust quickly and effectively, which affects the overall assembly progress.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble, comprising a base plate, wherein two assembly mechanisms are provided inside the base plate, both of which are used for quickly assembling the composite integrated panel, and steel clips are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the base plate, and the top of the two steel clips are provided with the same protective mechanism, which is used to protect the internal structure of the composite integrated panel. The assembly mechanism includes an insert block, the left side of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the base plate. A slot is provided on the left side of the base plate. A positioning hole is provided on the outer wall of the insert block. A return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the base plate. A positioning pin is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring. A travel plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning pin. A pressure spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base plate. An inclined block is fixedly connected to the front side of the pressure spring. A stop plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inclined block. A vertical component is provided on the outside of the base plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The protective mechanism includes a decorative outer panel. The bottom left and right sides of the outer wall of the decorative outer panel are slidably connected to the inner walls of two steel clamps, respectively. A support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the decorative outer panel. Multiple limiting sills are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner walls of the two steel clamps. Multiple limiting grooves are opened at the bottom of the decorative outer panel. Two positioning strips are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner walls of the two steel clamps. Two positioning grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the inner walls of the decorative outer panel.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The vertical component includes a wedge-shaped strip, the front side of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the substrate, and a groove is provided on the front side of the substrate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: Two upper connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the right side of the substrate, and two lower connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the right side of the substrate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: Both upper connecting blocks have bolts threaded to their inner walls, and both lower connecting blocks have screw holes on their tops.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The top of the substrate has a filling groove, and the bottom of the inner wall of the filling groove is fixedly connected to a heat insulation layer.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: A fireproof layer is fixedly connected to the top of the insulation layer, and an adhesive layer is fixedly connected to the top of the fireproof layer.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: A waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the top of the adhesive layer, and the outer wall of the inclined block is slidably connected to the top of the travel plate.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the matching structure of the insert block and the slot, combined with the engagement of the positioning pin and the positioning hole, enables the horizontal assembly to quickly complete the initial locking, improving the assembly efficiency. The elastic force provided by the return spring allows the positioning pin to automatically embed into the positioning hole, enhancing the convenience of connection. At the same time, the positioning pin can be disengaged from the positioning hole simply by pressing the inclined block, simplifying the disassembly operation.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the installation method of sliding the decorative outer panel along the inner wall of the steel clamp makes the assembly of the protective mechanism more convenient and reduces the installation difficulty. The guide structure formed by the positioning strip and the positioning groove allows the decorative outer panel to move smoothly down along the preset trajectory, avoiding installation deviation and ensuring installation accuracy. At the same time, the support frame enhances the stability of the overall structure, can resist external impact, avoid deformation, and extend service life. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a front view of a composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a disassembled view of a composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a steel clamp for a composite integrated plate that is easy to assemble, as proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Assembly mechanism; 201. Insert block; 202. Slot; 203. Positioning hole; 204. Return spring; 205. Positioning pin; 206. Travel plate; 207. Compression spring; 208. Inclined block; 209. Support plate; 210. Vertical component; 2101. Wedge strip; 2102. Slide groove; 3. Steel clamp; 4. Protection mechanism; 401. Decorative outer panel; 402. Support frame; 403. Limiting stop; 404. Limiting groove; 405. Positioning strip; 406. Positioning groove; 5. Upper connecting block; 6. Lower connecting block; 7. Bolt; 8. Screw hole; 9. Filling groove; 10. Thermal insulation layer; 11. Fireproof layer; 12. Adhesive layer; 13. Waterproof layer. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] See attached document Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble, comprising a base plate 1, which serves as the basic structure of the composite integrated panel and bears the load. The base plate 1 is provided with two assembly mechanisms 2, both of which are used for quick assembly of the composite integrated panel. Steel clips 3 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the base plate 1. The steel clips 3 are used to fix the protective mechanism 4. The top of the two steel clips 3 is provided with the same protective mechanism 4, which is used to protect the internal structure of the composite integrated panel. The assembly mechanism 2 includes an insert block 201. The left side of the insert block 201 is fixedly connected to the right side of the base plate 1. A slot 202 is provided on the left side of the base plate 1 to accommodate the insert block 201 for initial docking. A positioning hole 203 is provided on the outer wall of the insert block 201. A return spring 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the base plate 1. The return spring 204 provides return power to the positioning pin 205. A positioning pin 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring 204. The positioning pin 205 is used to insert into the positioning hole 203 for locking. A travel plate 206 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning pin 205. The travel plate 206 is used for... The positioning pin 205 is moved. A pressure spring 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the substrate 1. The pressure spring 207 provides a restoring force to the inclined block 208. An inclined block 208 is fixedly connected to the front side of the pressure spring 207. The inclined block 208 is used to push the travel plate 206 to move. The outer wall of the inclined block 208 is slidably connected to the top of the travel plate 206. A stop plate 209 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inclined block 208. The stop plate 209 is used to enhance the limiting effect on the travel plate 206. A vertical component 210 is provided on the outside of the substrate 1. The vertical component 210 is used to enhance the stability of the vertical connection of the composite integrated plate. The vertical component 210 includes a wedge-shaped strip 2101, which is used to cooperate with the slide groove 2102 to achieve vertical positioning. The front side of the wedge-shaped strip 2101 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the substrate 1. The slide groove 2102 is provided on the front side of the substrate 1 to accommodate the wedge-shaped strip 2101 to achieve vertical splicing. Specifically, during horizontal assembly, the insert 201 of the left composite integrated panel matches the slot 202 of the right panel. During insertion, the outer wall of the insert 201 presses against the inclined surface of the top of the positioning pin 205, forcing the positioning pin 205 to compress the return spring 204 downwards. After the insert 201 is fully in place, the positioning hole 203 aligns with the positioning pin 205, and the return spring 204 releases its elastic force to push the positioning pin 205 into the positioning hole 203, completing the initial locking. At this time, the pressure spring 207 is in its natural state, the inclined block 208 is at the top of the travel plate 206, and the abutment plate 209 limits the travel plate 206, preventing the positioning pin 205 from accidentally dislodging. During disassembly, the abutment plate 209 is rotated back to align with the positioning pin 205. 05. When the axial direction is parallel, the inclined block 208 is pressed, the pressure spring 207 contracts, and the inclined block 208 slides along the top of the stroke plate 206. The inclined surface at its bottom end presses down on the stroke plate 206 simultaneously. The stroke plate 206 drives the positioning pin 205 to compress the return spring 204, so that the positioning pin 205 disengages from the positioning hole 203. The insertion block 201 is pulled out to complete the separation. After the inclined block 208 is released, the pressure spring 207 returns to its original position and pushes the inclined block 208 back to its original position. The return spring 204 simultaneously lifts up the positioning pin 205, and the mechanism returns to its initial state. When adjacent composite integrated plates are assembled, the wedge strip 2101 of the front substrate 1 slides into the groove 2102 of the rear substrate 1. The wedge structure forms a longitudinal restraint through the friction of the contact surface.

[0020] See attached document Figure 2 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 The protective mechanism 4 includes a decorative outer panel 401. The bottom left and right sides of the outer wall of the decorative outer panel 401 are slidably connected to the inner walls of two steel clamps 3. The decorative outer panel 401 serves both decorative and external protective functions. This connection method facilitates the assembly of the decorative outer panel 401 and the steel clamps 3. A support frame 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the decorative outer panel 401, which enhances the structural strength of the decorative outer panel 401. Multiple limiting sills 403 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner walls of the two steel clamps 3. The limiting sills 403 are used to engage with limiting grooves. The decorative outer panel 401 is restricted from displacement by 404. Multiple limiting grooves 404 are provided at the bottom of the decorative outer panel 401. The limiting grooves 404 and the limiting sills 403 are fitted together to achieve vertical positioning. Two positioning strips 405 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner walls of the two steel clips 3. The positioning strips 405 are used to guide the installation of the decorative outer panel 401 in conjunction with the positioning grooves 406. Two positioning grooves 406 are provided on the left and right sides of the inner walls of the decorative outer panel 401. The positioning grooves 406 and the positioning strips 405 cooperate to prevent the decorative outer panel 401 from shifting during installation. Specifically, the decorative outer panel 401 is the main body of the protective mechanism 4. During installation, its outer wall bottom left and right sides slide into the inner wall of the steel clamp 3. During the process, the positioning strips 405 on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the steel clamp 3 and the positioning grooves 406 on the inner wall of the decorative outer panel 401 form a guide structure to ensure that the decorative outer panel 401 moves smoothly down along the preset trajectory. When the decorative outer panel 401 slides down to the preset position, the limiting sill 403 at the bottom of the inner wall of the steel clamp 3 and the limiting groove 404 at the bottom of the decorative outer panel 401 are engaged. Multiple evenly distributed limiting sills 403 restrict the displacement of the decorative outer panel 401 by engaging with the corresponding limiting grooves 404. At the same time, the positioning strips 405 are fully embedded in the positioning grooves 406 to further constrain the decorative outer panel 401, forming a double positioning with the limiting sills 403. The support frame 402 at the bottom of the decorative outer panel 401 enhances the overall structural stability and avoids deformation of the protective mechanism 4 caused by external impact.

[0021] See attached document Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 Two upper connecting blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the right side of the substrate 1, and two lower connecting blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the right side of the substrate 1. The lower connecting blocks 6 cooperate with the upper connecting blocks 5 to provide support for the connection of the substrate 1. The inner walls of the two upper connecting blocks 5 are threaded with bolts 7. The top of the two lower connecting blocks 6 is provided with screw holes 8. The screw holes 8 cooperate with the bolts 7 to achieve threaded connection. The top of the substrate 1 is provided with a filling groove 9, which is used to accommodate each functional layer. The bottom of the inner wall of the filling groove 9 is fixedly connected with a heat insulation layer 10, which plays a role in heat insulation. The top of the heat insulation layer 10 is fixedly connected with a fireproof layer 11, which enhances the fire resistance of the composite integrated board. The top of the fireproof layer 11 is fixedly connected with an adhesive layer 12, which is used to connect the fireproof layer 11 and the waterproof layer 13. The top of the adhesive layer 12 is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer 13, which prevents moisture from penetrating into the interior of the composite integrated board. Specifically, the two upper connecting blocks 5 on the right side of the substrate 1 cooperate with the corresponding lower connecting blocks 6 of the substrate 1. The bolts 7 pass through the inner wall of the upper connecting blocks 5 and are screwed into the screw holes 8 on the top of the lower connecting blocks 6 to achieve a fixed connection between the substrates 1. In the filling groove 9 at the top of the substrate 1, the heat insulation layer 10 plays a role in heat insulation, and the fireproof layer 11 on its top provides fireproof performance. The fireproof layer 11 is connected to the waterproof layer 13 through the adhesive layer 12. The waterproof layer 13 prevents moisture from penetrating. The layers work together to enhance the heat insulation, fireproof and waterproof performance of the substrate 1.

[0022] Working principle: During horizontal assembly, the insert block 201 of the left composite integrated plate and the slot 202 of the right plate form a matching structure. When inserting the insert block 201 into the slot 202, the outer wall of the insert block 201 presses against the inclined surface at the top of the positioning pin 205, forcing the positioning pin 205 to compress the return spring 204 downwards. When the insert block 201 is fully in place, the positioning hole 203 aligns with the positioning pin 205, and the return spring 204 releases its elastic force, pushing the positioning pin 205 into the positioning hole 203, completing the initial locking. At this time, the pressure spring 207 is in its natural state, and the inclined block 208 is on top of the travel plate 206, forming a stable limit on the travel plate 206 through the abutment plate 209, preventing the positioning pin 205 from accidentally dislodging. During disassembly, the abutment plate 209 is rotated... Returning to the axial parallel of the positioning pin 205, press the inclined block 208, the pressure spring 207 retracts, the inclined block 208 slides along the top of the stroke plate 206, and its bottom inclined surface simultaneously presses down on the stroke plate 206. The stroke plate 206 drives the positioning pin 205 to compress the return spring 204, so that the positioning pin 205 disengages from the positioning hole 203. At this time, the insert block 201 is pulled out to complete the separation. After releasing the inclined block 208, the pressure spring 207 returns to its original position and pushes the inclined block 208 back to its original position. The return spring 204 simultaneously lifts up the positioning pin 205, and the entire mechanism returns to its initial state. When assembling adjacent composite integrated plates, the wedge strip 2101 of the front substrate 1 slides into the groove 2102 of the rear substrate 1. The wedge structure forms a longitudinal restraint through the friction of the contact surface. Furthermore, as the main body of the protective mechanism 4, the decorative outer panel 401 slides into the inner wall of the steel clamp 3 along the left and right sides of the bottom of the outer wall during installation. During this process, the positioning strips 405 on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the steel clamp 3 and the positioning grooves 406 on the inner wall of the decorative outer panel 401 form a guide structure to ensure that the decorative outer panel 401 moves smoothly down along the preset trajectory and avoids installation deviation. When the decorative outer panel 401 slides down to the preset position, the limiting sill 403 at the bottom of the inner wall of the steel clamp 3 and the limiting groove 404 at the bottom of the decorative outer panel 401 are engaged. Multiple limiting sills 403 are evenly distributed and restrict the displacement of the decorative outer panel 401 by engaging with the corresponding limiting grooves 404. At the same time, the positioning strips 405 are fully embedded in the positioning grooves 406, further constraining the decorative outer panel 401. Together with the limiting sills 403, they form a double positioning. The support frame 402 at the bottom of the decorative outer panel 401 enhances the stability of the overall structure and prevents the protective mechanism 4 from deforming due to external impact.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A composite integrated board that is easy to assemble, comprising a substrate (1), characterized in that: The substrate (1) is provided with two assembly mechanisms (2) inside. Both assembly mechanisms (2) are used to quickly assemble the composite integrated plate. Steel clips (3) are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the substrate (1). The top of the two steel clips (3) is provided with the same protection mechanism (4). The protection mechanism (4) is used to protect the internal structure of the composite integrated plate. The assembly mechanism (2) includes a plug (201), the left side of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the base plate (1), a slot (202) is provided on the left side of the base plate (1), a positioning hole (203) is provided on the outer wall of the plug (201), a return spring (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the base plate (1), a positioning pin (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring (204), a travel plate (206) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning pin (205), a pressure spring (207) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base plate (1), a ramp block (208) is fixedly connected to the front side of the pressure spring (207), a stop plate (209) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the ramp block (208), and a vertical component (210) is provided on the outside of the base plate (1).

2. The composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (4) includes a decorative outer panel (401). The bottom left and right sides of the outer wall of the decorative outer panel (401) are slidably connected to the inner walls of two steel clips (3). A support frame (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the decorative outer panel (401). Multiple limiting sills (403) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner walls of the two steel clips (3). Multiple limiting grooves (404) are opened at the bottom of the decorative outer panel (401). Two positioning strips (405) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner walls of the two steel clips (3). Two positioning grooves (406) are opened on the left and right sides of the inner walls of the decorative outer panel (401).

3. The composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical component (210) includes a wedge-shaped strip (2101), the front side of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the substrate (1), and a groove (2102) is provided on the front side of the substrate (1).

4. The composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two upper connecting blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the right side of the substrate (1), and two lower connecting blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the right side of the substrate (1).

5. A composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two upper connecting blocks (5) are threaded with bolts (7), and the tops of the two lower connecting blocks (6) are provided with screw holes (8).

6. The composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the substrate (1) is provided with a filling groove (9), and the bottom of the inner wall of the filling groove (9) is fixedly connected with a heat insulation layer (10).

7. A composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fireproof layer (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the insulation layer (10), and an adhesive layer (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the fireproof layer (11).

8. The composite integrated panel that is easy to assemble according to claim 7, characterized in that: A waterproof layer (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the adhesive layer (12), and the outer wall of the inclined block (208) is slidably connected to the top of the travel plate (206).

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