A structure of a clean plant for a biological product workshop

CN224693132UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28INST OF MEDICAL BIOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522161618.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-13
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

传统上,洁净厂房不设置设备管道层,所有风管、给排水管、冷库、温室机组都放置在洁净室的上技术夹层,特别对于疫苗生产厂房,疫苗生产工艺设备多,管道排水种类多且复杂,包含有毒有压、有毒无压、无毒有压、无毒无压、蒸汽冷凝水管等,这样在施工过程中,施工工序交叉混乱,不利于缩短工期

Benefits of technology

本实用新型设计了设备管道层,将排水管、冷库、温室机组都放置在设备管道层,从一定程度上减少了传统厂房上技术夹层公用工程的密度,同时在施工过程中可以同时进行施工,利于缩短项目工期。后期在厂房维护过程中,维修空间充足,便于维修,减少维修维护过程中的安全风险。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological product workshop clean workshop structure relates to clean workshop structure technical field. Including three structure layers and basement, the basement is used to place live toxic wastewater sterilizing tank, water pump and water chiller, the structure layer is by clean room and upper technical interlayer two parts composition, still include two equipment pipeline layers, and equipment pipeline layer is used to place drain pipe, cold storage and greenhouse unit, two equipment pipeline layers are located below the structure layer of top layer and below the structure layer of middle layer respectively. The utility model designs equipment pipeline layer, and places drain pipe, cold storage, greenhouse unit all in equipment pipeline layer, reduces the density of traditional workshop upper technical interlayer public works to some extent, can carry out construction simultaneously in the construction process, is favorable to shorten the project construction period. In the workshop maintenance process in later period, the repair space is sufficient, and the maintenance is convenient, and reduces the safety risk in the maintenance process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleanroom structure technology, and in particular to a cleanroom structure for a biological products workshop, especially suitable for P2 and P3 level biosafety workshops. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of biopharmaceuticals, especially in vaccine production cleanrooms, biosafety is paramount, and the requirements for cleanrooms are extremely stringent to ensure their safety. Traditionally, cleanrooms do not have a separate equipment and piping layer; all air ducts, water supply and drainage pipes, cold storage, and greenhouse units are placed in the upper technical mezzanine of the cleanroom. This is particularly problematic for vaccine production facilities, which involve numerous processes and complex piping and drainage systems, including pressurized and non-pressurized toxic water, non-pressurized and non-pressurized non-toxic water, and steam condensate pipes. This leads to overlapping and disorganized construction procedures, hindering project timelines. Furthermore, limited space for maintenance and repair increases the difficulty of maintenance and raises safety risks. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a cleanroom structure for a biological product workshop to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a cleanroom structure for a biological product workshop, comprising three structural layers and a basement; the basement is used to house a live virus wastewater sterilization tank, a water pump, and a chiller; each structural layer consists of a cleanroom and a technical mezzanine; it also includes two equipment and piping layers, which are used to house drainage pipes, cold storage, and greenhouse units; the two equipment and piping layers are located below the top structural layer and the middle structural layer, respectively.

[0005] Furthermore, the total building height is 24m, the basement height is 4.5m, the equipment and piping layer height is 2.1m, and the structural layer height is 6.6m.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes roof auxiliary rooms, which occupy no more than 1 / 4 of the roof's surface area, and the protruding height of the roof auxiliary rooms is not included in the building height.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a toxic wastewater main pipe, toxic wastewater branch pipes, and toxic wastewater points; the toxic wastewater main pipe is vertically installed, with its upper end located in an auxiliary room on the roof and equipped with a high-efficiency air filter; the lower end of the toxic wastewater main pipe is connected to a live toxic wastewater sterilization tank; multiple toxic wastewater points are provided, evenly distributed in three clean rooms; the toxic wastewater branch pipes are used to connect the toxic wastewater points and the toxic wastewater main pipe; the toxic wastewater branch pipes are arranged in the equipment piping layer or basement.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper technical interlayer is equipped with a main air supply pipe, a high-efficiency air supply filter, a return air duct, and a return air main pipe. The main air supply pipe is connected to the clean room through the high-efficiency air supply filter, and the main return air duct is connected to the clean room through the return air duct.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleanroom structure is equipped with several windows and louvers for lighting and ventilation.

[0010] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention features a unique equipment and piping layer, housing drainage pipes, cold storage, and greenhouse units. This reduces the density of utilities in the technical mezzanine of traditional factory buildings, allowing for simultaneous construction and shortening project timelines. Furthermore, ample space facilitates maintenance and minimizes safety risks during repairs.

[0011] Furthermore, this utility model, while meeting national standards, makes full use of structural space, making the factory building more economical and practical to use. The total building height of this cleanroom structure is 24m, which is not considered a high-rise building and complies with the requirements of the "Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings" (GB50016-2014). The cleanroom structure also includes a basement, where the live toxic wastewater treatment room and power room are located. At the same time, auxiliary rooms such as stairwells, elevator machine rooms, and water tank rooms that protrude from the roof occupy no more than 1 / 4 of the roof area, and the height of these protrusions is not included in the building height, which complies with the requirements of the "Unified Standard for Design of Civil Buildings" (GB50352-2019). Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cleanroom for a biological products workshop according to this utility model.

[0013] Among them, 01-basement; 02-equipment and piping layer; 03-clean room; 04-upper technical mezzanine; 05-windows and louvers; 06-roof auxiliary rooms; 20-return air duct; 21-supply air HEPA filter; 23-return air main; 24-supply air main; 30-live toxic wastewater sterilization tank; 31-toxic wastewater main; 32-toxic wastewater branch; 33-toxic wastewater point; 34-HEPA filter; 35-water pump; 36-chiller. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To achieve the above objectives and effects, the technical means and structure adopted by this utility model are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, focusing on the features and functions of the preferred embodiments of this utility model.

[0015] like Figure 1As shown, this utility model provides a cleanroom structure for a biological product workshop, including three structural layers and a basement 01; the total building height is 24m, which is not considered a high-rise building and meets the requirements of the "Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings" (GB50016-2014); the basement 01 has a height of 4.5m and is used to house the live virus wastewater sterilization tank 30, water pump 35, chiller 36, etc., placing the public works systems with high load-bearing requirements in the basement 01; each of the three structural layers has a height of 6.6m, and each structural layer consists of a cleanroom 03 and an upper technical mezzanine 04. The upper technical mezzanine 04 will have increased maintenance space and can be equipped with... A certain number of walkways facilitate access. The cleanroom structure includes two equipment and piping layers (02), each 2.1m high, located below the 2nd and 3rd floors respectively. Drainage pipes, cold storage, and greenhouse units are all housed in these layers, allowing for simultaneous construction, shortening the construction period, facilitating future maintenance, and reducing safety risks due to the large space. The cleanroom structure also includes rooftop auxiliary rooms (06) such as stairwells, elevator machine rooms, and water tank rooms. These auxiliary rooms occupy no more than 1 / 4 of the roof's surface area, and their protruding height is not included in the building height calculation, complying with the requirements of the "Unified Standard for Design of Civil Buildings" (GB50352-2019). This cleanroom structure includes a toxic wastewater main pipe 31, toxic wastewater branch pipes 32, and toxic wastewater outlets 33. The toxic wastewater main pipe 31 is vertically installed, with its upper end located in the roof auxiliary room 06 and equipped with a high-efficiency air filter 34 to filter toxic aerosols. The high-efficiency air filter 34 also has in-situ disinfection and leak detection functions. The lower end of the toxic wastewater main pipe 31 is connected to the live toxic wastewater sterilization tank 30. Each cleanroom 03 has multiple toxic wastewater outlets 33, which are connected to the toxic wastewater main pipe 31 via toxic wastewater branch pipes 32. The toxic wastewater branch pipes 32 are located in the equipment piping layer 02 or the basement 01.

[0016] The upper technical mezzanine 04 is equipped with a main air supply pipe 24, a high-efficiency air supply filter 21, a return air duct 20, and a return air main pipe 23. The clean room is supplied with air by the main air supply pipe 24 through the high-efficiency air supply filter 21, and the return air duct 20 exhausts air to the return air main pipe 23.

[0017] This cleanroom is equipped with a number of windows and louvers to facilitate lighting and ventilation.

[0018] During the electromechanical installation of this cleanroom structure, the construction of HVAC ducts and drainage systems can be carried out simultaneously without interfering with each other, allowing for faster completion. The process equipment drainage pipes are located in equipment piping layer 02 for easy inspection and maintenance; similarly, the circulating fans in the greenhouse and the main units in the cold storage can also be placed in equipment piping layer 02 for convenient maintenance and use.

[0019] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and not all embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the guidance of the present utility model are protected by the present utility model. All technical solutions that are the same as or similar to the present utility model are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cleanroom structure for a biopharmaceutical production workshop, characterized in that, It includes three structural layers and a basement; the basement is used to house sterilization tanks for live virus wastewater, water pumps, and chillers; the structural layers consist of a clean room and an upper technical mezzanine; it also includes two equipment and piping layers, which are used to house drainage pipes, cold storage, and greenhouse units; the two equipment and piping layers are located below the top structural layer and the middle structural layer, respectively.

2. The cleanroom structure for a biopharmaceutical production workshop as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The building has a total height of 24m, a basement height of 4.5m, an equipment and piping layer height of 2.1m, and a structural layer height of 6.6m.

3. The cleanroom structure for a biopharmaceutical production workshop as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes rooftop auxiliary rooms, which occupy no more than 1 / 4 of the roof's surface area, and the protruding height of the rooftop auxiliary rooms is not included in the building height.

4. The cleanroom structure for a biopharmaceutical production workshop as described in claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a toxic wastewater main pipe, toxic wastewater branch pipes, and toxic wastewater points; the toxic wastewater main pipe is vertically installed, with its upper end located in an auxiliary room on the roof and equipped with a high-efficiency air filter; the lower end of the toxic wastewater main pipe is connected to a live toxic wastewater sterilization tank; multiple toxic wastewater points are provided, evenly distributed in three clean rooms; the toxic wastewater branch pipes are used to connect the toxic wastewater points and the toxic wastewater main pipe; the toxic wastewater branch pipes are arranged in the equipment piping layer or basement.

5. The cleanroom structure for a biological product workshop as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The upper technical interlayer is equipped with a main air supply pipe, a high-efficiency air supply filter, a return air duct, and a return air main pipe. The main air supply pipe is connected to the clean room through the high-efficiency air supply filter, and the return air main pipe is connected to the clean room through the return air duct.

6. The cleanroom structure for a biopharmaceutical production workshop as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cleanroom structure is equipped with several windows and louvers for lighting and ventilation.