A drying equipment for machining parts
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521914977.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-05
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种机械加工用零配件烘干设备,具备了提高上料效率的优点,解决了上述设备其置物盘与转轴采用固定连接方式,在大批量零配件上下料操作时,操作者需逐一在固定于转轴上的置物盘中摆放或取出零配件,操作步骤繁琐的问题
1、本实用新型通过烘干机构、可拆卸置物机构与固定机构的协同运作实现零配件烘干,在工作时,外界热风机产生的热风经烘干箱后侧底部的进气管输送至烘干箱内部,置物盒内放置待烘干的零配件,在旋转过程中,零配件能与热风充分接触,水分受热蒸发后,湿热空气通过烘干箱顶部的出气管排出,完成烘干作业,其中,可拆卸置物机构的置物盒通过滑动插接方式安装在支撑板上,便于拆卸,固定机构则对置物盒进行固定,确保其在旋转烘干过程中稳定不位移,解决了上述设备其置物盘与转轴采用固定连接方式,在大批量零配件上下料操作时,操作者需逐一在固定于转轴上的置物盘中摆放或取出零配件,操作步骤繁琐的问题,达到了提高上料效率的效果。
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Figure CN224707184U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spare parts drying technology, specifically to a spare parts drying equipment for machining. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of the machinery industry, the emergence of new design theories and methods, new materials and new processes, parts need to be cleaned before leaving the factory to remove dust or debris from the surface of the mechanical parts in order to ensure product quality. After cleaning, they need to be dried.
[0003] According to the authorization announcement number CN222773684U, this invention relates to the field of drying equipment technology, specifically a drying device for machining parts. The device includes a shell, four support legs fixedly connected to the lower end of the shell, a placement mechanism fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the shell, a slot on the front of the outer surface of the shell, an arc-shaped door panel movably connected to the outer surface of the shell via hinges, a handle fixedly connected to the outer surface of the arc-shaped door panel, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, a first connecting pipe fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the shell, a housing fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe fixedly connected to the right end of the housing, and a fan fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting pipe furthest from the housing. This invention provides a drying device for machining parts, which, through its placement mechanism, facilitates the drying of different parts.
[0004] Based on the search of the aforementioned patents and the findings of existing equipment, the placement mechanism of the aforementioned equipment still has limitations in actual large-scale drying operations. Specifically, the placement tray and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected. Although this design can ensure the structural stability of the placement tray during the drying process, when loading and unloading large quantities of parts, the operator needs to place or remove the parts one by one in the placement tray fixed to the rotating shaft. This not only makes the operation cumbersome but also takes a long time, which seriously restricts the overall operating efficiency of the drying equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a drying equipment for machining parts, which has the advantage of improving feeding efficiency. It solves the problem that in the above-mentioned equipment, the placement tray and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected, and when loading and unloading a large number of parts, the operator has to place or take out the parts one by one in the placement tray fixed on the rotating shaft, which is a cumbersome operation.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drying device for machining parts, comprising a drying mechanism, the drying mechanism including a drying chamber, a rotating shaft movably connected inside the drying chamber via bearings, a motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying chamber, the output end of the motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, an air inlet pipe connected to the bottom of the rear side of the drying chamber surface, the other end of the air inlet pipe connected to an external hot air blower, an air outlet pipe connected to the top of the drying chamber, and a detachable storage mechanism, the detachable storage mechanism including a support plate, two support plates provided and fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, storage boxes slidably inserted into the left and right sides of the top of the support plate, insertion components fixedly connected to the outside of the storage boxes, and a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism being located on the front of the storage boxes.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the plug-in assembly includes a plug strip, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box. Side blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the support plate, and slots for use with the plug strip are provided on the inner side of the side blocks.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a pressing plate, which is disposed on the front of the storage box. A mounting block is fixedly connected to the middle position of the front side of the top of the support plate. A fixing screw is threadedly connected inside the mounting block. The pressing plate is movably connected to the surface of the fixing screw through a through hole. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing screw.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rear baffle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the support plate, and the rear baffle is used in conjunction with the fixing mechanism.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected to a breathable mesh through a through groove, and the top of the support plate is provided with a breathable hole, which is provided in multiple and distributed in a rectangular and equidistant manner.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the storage box is provided with slots, and multiple slots are provided and distributed at equal intervals, with partition plates inserted into the inside of the slots.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a protective pad is attached to the side of the extrusion plate that contacts the storage box, and the protective pad is made of silicone rubber.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model achieves the drying of spare parts through the coordinated operation of a drying mechanism, a detachable storage mechanism, and a fixing mechanism. During operation, hot air generated by an external hot air blower is delivered to the inside of the drying chamber through the air inlet pipe at the bottom rear of the drying chamber. The spare parts to be dried are placed in the storage box. During rotation, the spare parts can fully contact the hot air. After the moisture evaporates due to heat, the hot and humid air is discharged through the air outlet pipe at the top of the drying chamber, completing the drying operation. The storage box of the detachable storage mechanism is installed on the support plate by sliding insertion, which is convenient for disassembly. The fixing mechanism fixes the storage box to ensure that it is stable and does not shift during the rotation drying process. This solves the problem of the above-mentioned equipment where the storage tray and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected. When loading and unloading a large number of spare parts, the operator has to place or take out the spare parts one by one in the storage tray fixed on the rotating shaft, which is a cumbersome operation. This achieves the effect of improving the loading efficiency.
[0014] 2. By setting up a plug-in component and a matching structure between the plug and the slot, the installation and disassembly of the storage box can be carried out without the need for complicated tools. The operation steps are simple and easy to understand, reducing the labor intensity of the operator. At the same time, the cooperation between the side block and the plug can limit the left and right position of the storage box, preventing the storage box from shifting left and right during the rotation drying process, thus ensuring the stability of the drying process.
[0015] 3. By setting up a plug-in component and a matching structure between the plug and the slot, the installation and disassembly of the storage box can be carried out without the need for complicated tools. The operation steps are simple and easy to understand, reducing the labor intensity of the operator. At the same time, the cooperation between the side block and the plug can limit the left and right position of the storage box, preventing the storage box from shifting left and right during the rotation drying process, thus ensuring the stability of the drying process. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the detachable storage mechanism of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Drying mechanism; 101. Drying box; 102. Rotating shaft; 103. Motor; 104. Air inlet pipe; 105. Air outlet pipe; 2. Detachable storage mechanism; 21. Support plate; 22. Storage box; 23. Plug-in assembly; 231. Insert strip; 232. Side block; 233. Slot; 3. Fixing mechanism; 31. Extrusion plate; 32. Mounting block; 33. Fixing screw; 34. Rotating block; 4. Rear baffle; 5. Ventilation mesh; 6. Ventilation hole; 7. Groove; 8. Divider plate; 9. Protective pad. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0020] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0021] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] Reference Figure 1-3 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a drying device for machining parts, including a drying mechanism 1, a drying chamber 101, a rotating shaft 102 connected to the inside of the drying chamber 101 via a bearing, a motor 103 fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying chamber 101, the output end of the motor 103 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 102, an air inlet pipe 104 connected to the bottom of the rear side of the surface of the drying chamber 101, the other end of the air inlet pipe 104 connected to an external hot air blower, an air outlet pipe 105 connected to the top of the drying chamber 101, and a detachable storage mechanism 2, which includes a support plate 21, two support plates 21 provided and fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 102, a storage box 22 slidably inserted into the left and right sides of the top of the support plate 21, an insertion assembly 23 fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box 22, and a fixing mechanism 3 located on the front of the storage box 22.
[0024] Specifically, by setting up a detachable storage mechanism 2, the storage box 22 can be slid off the support plate 21, allowing the operator to complete the batch placement and removal of parts outside the drying chamber 101 without having to operate them one by one inside the equipment, greatly shortening the loading and unloading time and improving the overall operating efficiency of the drying equipment.
[0025] Furthermore, the detachable storage mechanism 2 uses the support plate 21 on the rotating shaft 102 as a carrier. First, the outer insert 231 of the storage box 22 is aligned with the slot 233 of the side block 232 of the support plate 21. After sliding it to fit the back baffle 4, the initial positioning is completed. Then, the fixing screw 33 is rotated so that the extrusion plate 31 and the back baffle 4 clamp and fix the storage box 22 in both directions to prevent rotational displacement. When disassembling, the screw is rotated in the opposite direction to loosen the extrusion plate 31, and the storage box 22 is slid in the opposite direction to disengage the insert 231 from the slot 233 and can be removed. It can also replace the pre-equipped box, shortening the loading and unloading time.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] In the second embodiment of this utility model, the plug-in assembly 23 includes a plug strip 231, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box 22. Side blocks 232 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the support plate 21. The inner side of the side blocks 232 is provided with a slot 233 for use with the plug strip 231.
[0028] Specifically, by setting up the plug-in component 23, the cooperation structure between the plug strip 231 and the slot 233 allows the storage box 22 to be installed and disassembled without the need for complicated tools. The operation steps are simple and easy to understand, reducing the labor intensity of the operator. At the same time, the cooperation between the side block 232 and the plug strip 231 can limit the left and right position of the storage box 22, preventing the storage box 22 from shifting left and right during the rotation drying process, thus ensuring the stability of the drying process.
[0029] Furthermore, when installing the storage box 22, align the insert 231 fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box 22 with the slots 233 opened on the inner side of the side blocks 232 fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the support plate 21, slide the storage box 22 along the direction of the slots 233, so that the insert 231 is fully inserted into the slots 233, thus completing the initial positioning of the storage box 22 on the support plate 21. When disassembling, slide the storage box 22 in the opposite direction to make the insert 231 come out of the slots 233, and then the storage box 22 can be removed from the support plate 21.
[0030] Example 3
[0031] In the third embodiment of this utility model, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a pressing plate 31, which is disposed on the front of the storage box 22. A mounting block 32 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the front side of the top of the support plate 21. A fixing screw 33 is threadedly connected inside the mounting block 32. The pressing plate 31 is movably connected to the surface of the fixing screw 33 through a through hole. A rotating block 34 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing screw 33.
[0032] Specifically, by setting up a fixing mechanism 3, the extrusion plate 31 is driven by a threaded transmission to press and fix the storage box 22. The extrusion force can be adjusted according to actual needs to ensure that the storage box 22 will not loosen or shift when rotating, thus ensuring the safe and stable operation of the drying process. At the same time, the fixing mechanism 3 is easy to operate. It can be fixed or disassembled simply by rotating the rotating block 34, which further shortens the loading and unloading time and improves the operating efficiency of the equipment.
[0033] Furthermore, after the storage box 22 is initially positioned on the support plate 21 by the plug-in assembly 23, the rotating block 34 at the front end of the fixing screw 33 is rotated. Since the fixing screw 33 is threadedly connected to the mounting block 32 at the middle position of the front side of the top of the support plate 21, the rotating block 34 drives the fixing screw 33 to rotate along the threaded hole inside the mounting block 32 and move forward or backward. The pressing plate 31, which is movably connected to the surface of the fixing screw 33 through the through hole, will move synchronously with the movement of the fixing screw 33. When the fixing screw 33 moves backward, the pressing plate 31 gradually approaches the front of the storage box 22 and exerts a pressing force on the storage box 22 until the storage box 22 is firmly fixed to the support plate 21. When it is necessary to disassemble the storage box 22, the rotating block 34 is rotated in the opposite direction, the fixing screw 33 moves forward, the pressing plate 31 separates from the storage box 22, and the fixation is released.
[0034] Working principle: According to the specifications and shape of the parts to be dried, the operator inserts a partition plate 8 into the groove 7 on the inner wall of the storage box 22 to divide the interior of the storage box 22 into multiple independent small areas to prevent different parts from mixing and colliding. Then, the insert strip 231 on the outside of the storage box 22 containing the parts is aligned with the slots 233 on the inner side of the side blocks 232 on the top left and right sides of the support plate 21. The storage box 22 is slid along the slots 233 until the rear end of the storage box 22 is in contact with the rear baffle 4 on the top rear side of the support plate 21, completing the initial positioning. After positioning, the rotating block 34 of the fixing screw 33 on the front mounting block 32 of the support plate 21 is rotated. Through the threaded transmission, the fixing screw 33 is moved backward, driving the extrusion on its surface. The pressure plate 31 moves backward synchronously until the pressure plate 31 drives the protective pad 9 to make tight contact with the front of the storage box 22, forming a two-way clamp with the rear baffle 4, and firmly fixing the storage box 22 on the support plate 21. The protective pad 9 on the pressure plate 31 can protect the pressure plate 31 and the storage box 22, avoiding direct contact between the pressure plate 31 and the storage box 22 and increasing wear. After fixing, the external hot air blower is started, and the generated hot air is delivered to the inside of the drying chamber 101 through the air inlet pipe 104 at the bottom rear side of the drying chamber 101 to provide a heat source for drying. At the same time, the motor 103 at the bottom of the drying chamber 101 is started, and the output end of the motor 103 drives the rotating shaft 1, which is movably connected to the inside of the drying chamber 101 through the bearing. 02. The rotating shaft 102 drives the two support plates 21 fixed to the surface and the storage box 22 fixed on the plates to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the storage box 22, the internal parts move with the storage box 22. On the one hand, the hot air in the drying oven 101 directly contacts the surface of the storage box 22. On the other hand, the hot air enters the storage box 22 through the multiple rectangular equidistantly distributed ventilation holes 6 on the top of the support plate 21, passes through the ventilation mesh 5 fixed in the through groove at the bottom of the storage box 22, and comes into full contact with the parts, accelerating the evaporation of moisture on the surface of the parts. At the same time, the humid and hot air generated by evaporation is discharged from the drying oven 101 through the air outlet pipe 105, forming an air circulation, ensuring the temperature and humidity inside the drying oven 101 are controlled. The drying process is uniform, avoiding incomplete drying in certain areas. During this process, the breathable mesh 5 also prevents small parts from falling from the bottom of the storage box 22. After drying, the motor 103 and the external hot air blower are turned off. The rotating block 34 of the fixing screw 33 is rotated in the opposite direction, causing the fixing screw 33 to move forward. The pressing plate 31 separates from the front of the storage box 22, releasing the fixation. The operator slides the storage box 22 in the opposite direction along the slot 233, causing the insert 231 to come out of the slot 233 of the side block 232. The storage box 22 is then removed from the support plate 21, and the dried parts inside are taken out. The entire loading and unloading process adopts a sliding insertion method, which greatly improves the loading and unloading efficiency, thereby improving the overall efficiency.
[0035] In summary: The drying of spare parts is achieved through the coordinated operation of the drying mechanism 1, the detachable storage mechanism 2, and the fixing mechanism 3. During operation, hot air generated by an external hot air blower is delivered to the interior of the drying chamber 101 through the air inlet pipe 104 at the bottom rear side. The spare parts to be dried are placed in the storage box 22. During rotation, the spare parts can fully contact the hot air. After the moisture evaporates due to heat, the hot and humid air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 105 at the top of the drying chamber 101, completing the drying operation. The storage box 22 of the detachable storage mechanism 2 is installed on the support plate 21 by sliding insertion, which is convenient for disassembly. The fixing mechanism 3 fixes the storage box 22 to ensure its stability and prevent displacement during the rotation drying process. This solves the problem of the above equipment using a fixed connection between the storage tray and the rotating shaft, where the operator has to place or remove spare parts one by one in the storage tray fixed on the rotating shaft when loading and unloading large quantities of spare parts, which is a cumbersome operation. This achieves the effect of improving loading efficiency.
[0036] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0037] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0038] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drying device for machined parts, characterized in that: The equipment includes a drying mechanism (1), which includes a drying chamber (101). The interior of the drying chamber (101) is movably connected to a rotating shaft (102) via a bearing. A motor (103) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying chamber (101). The output end of the motor (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (102). An air inlet pipe (104) is connected to the bottom of the rear side of the surface of the drying chamber (101). The other end of the air inlet pipe (104) is connected to an external hot air blower. An air outlet pipe (105) is connected to the top of the drying chamber (101). The equipment also includes a detachable storage mechanism (2), which includes a support plate (21). Two support plates (21) are provided and fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (102). Storage boxes (22) are slidably inserted into the left and right sides of the top of the support plate (21). An insertion component (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box (22). Fixing mechanism (3) is located on the front of the storage box (22).
2. The machining parts drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly (23) includes a plug (231), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box (22). Side blocks (232) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the support plate (21). The inner side of the side block (232) is provided with a slot (233) for use with the plug (231).
3. The machining parts drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) includes a pressing plate (31), which is disposed on the front of the storage box (22). A mounting block (32) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the front side of the top of the support plate (21). A fixing screw (33) is threadedly connected inside the mounting block (32). The pressing plate (31) is movably connected to the surface of the fixing screw (33) through a through hole. A rotating block (34) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing screw (33).
4. The machining parts drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rear baffle (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the support plate (21), and the rear baffle (4) is used in conjunction with the fixing mechanism (3).
5. The machining parts drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage box (22) is fixedly connected to a breathable mesh (5) through a through groove, and the top of the support plate (21) is provided with a breathable hole (6). The breathable hole (6) is provided in multiple and is distributed in a rectangular shape at equal intervals.
6. The machining parts drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the storage box (22) is provided with slots (7), and there are multiple slots (7) distributed at equal distances. A partition plate (8) is inserted into the inside of the slot (7).
7. A drying device for machining parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective pad (9) is pasted on the side of the extrusion plate (31) that contacts the storage box (22), and the protective pad (9) is made of silicone rubber.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spare and accessory part drying equipment for machining
CN222773684U