A device for seed dressing before sowing peanuts

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of seed dressing device before peanut sowing, belong to peanut sowing technical field. Including seed dressing jar body, the periphery of seed dressing jar body is fixed with fixed frame, and the upper side of seed dressing jar body is provided with feed inlet, the side of fixed frame is fixed with extension frame, and the inside and outside of extension frame upper side and seed dressing jar body are jointly installed with even sprinkling irrigation mechanism. The utility model is by being provided with even sprinkling irrigation mechanism, personnel can pour peanut seed from feed inlet into seed dressing jar body in advance during operation, then personnel will need to mix seed dressing agent with a variety of raw materials and other liquids etc. in turn from feeding pipe into mixing cylinder, then start first motor to make first driving rod with periphery staggered distribution set of stirring rod to mix the above-mentioned variety of materials, after mixing and stirring are finished, personnel can start conveying pump body, and can be conveyed to sprinkling irrigation ring pipe frame and be sprayed by thus inside ring distribution set of sprinkling irrigation head under the guidance of first pipeline, second pipeline etc. component with seed dressing agent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of peanut planting technology, and in particular to a seed mixing device for peanut planting. Background Technology

[0002] Before planting peanuts, the seeds generally need to be mixed evenly with a seed dressing agent that promotes seed germination and growth, so that a protective film is formed on the seed surface, thereby enabling the seeds to resist pests and diseases or to fully absorb nutrients. Currently, there are two seed dressing methods on the market: manual and mechanical seed dressing.

[0003] Currently, whether using manual or mechanical seed dressing methods, the mixing stage of the seed dressing agent and seeds involves manually pouring all the pre-mixed seed dressing agent into the seed dressing container (basin / bucket for manual seed dressing, tank for mechanical seed dressing) and then stirring. In this mode, the seed dressing agent tends to accumulate locally in the container, and even with mechanical stirring, it is difficult to achieve rapid and uniform diffusion. Ultimately, some seeds are coated with excessive seed dressing agent (which can easily cause seed burn), while some seeds never come into contact with the seed dressing agent (losing protection and nutrition), thus affecting the overall seed dressing efficiency and effectiveness. Therefore, this application provides a seed dressing device for peanuts before sowing to meet this need. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is to provide a seed dressing device for peanuts before sowing. This addresses the issue that in existing methods, whether manual or mechanical, the mixing of the seed dressing agent and seeds involves manually pouring the pre-mixed agent into a mixing container (basin / bucket for manual mixing, tank for mechanical mixing) and then stirring. In this method, the seed dressing agent tends to accumulate locally within the container. Even with mechanical stirring, it is difficult to achieve rapid and uniform diffusion, ultimately resulting in some seeds being coated with excessive seed dressing agent (potentially causing seed burn), while other seeds never come into contact with the agent (losing protection and nutrition), thus affecting the overall efficiency and effectiveness of the seed dressing process.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A seed-coating device for peanut planting includes a seed-coating tank. A fixed frame is fixedly provided around a section of the seed-coating tank, and a feed inlet is provided on one side of the upper part of the seed-coating tank. An extension frame is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed frame, and a uniform spraying mechanism is installed on the upper part of the extension frame and on the inner and outer parts of the seed-coating tank. An auxiliary mixing mechanism is installed in the middle and upper part of the seed-coating tank. The uniform spraying mechanism includes a pre-mixing component, which is installed on the upper part of the extension frame. The pre-mixing component includes a mixing cylinder, and a guide plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mixing cylinder. A uniform spraying component is installed on one side of the bottom of the mixing cylinder and on the inner and outer parts of the seed-coating tank.

[0007] Optionally, the premixing component includes a mixing cylinder, which is mounted above the extension frame. One side of the mixing cylinder is connected to a dispensing pipe, and a first motor is installed in the upper center of the mixing cylinder. The output end of the first motor is connected to a first transmission rod, and stirring rods are distributed around the periphery of the first transmission rod.

[0008] Optionally, the dispensing pipe is connected to the mixing cylinder, and a dust cover is screwed onto the end of the dispensing pipe.

[0009] Optionally, the stirring rods are evenly distributed in a staggered manner along the periphery of the first transmission rod.

[0010] Optionally, the guide plate is designed to be inclined, and the guide plate is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder.

[0011] Optionally, the uniform irrigation assembly includes a first pipe located at the bottom of the mixing cylinder. A control valve is installed in the middle of a section of the first pipe, and a delivery pump is connected to the end of the first pipe. A second pipe is connected to the other end of the delivery pump, and a sprinkler ring frame is connected to the end of the second pipe. A sprinkler head is provided in the middle of the inner ring of the sprinkler ring frame.

[0012] Optionally, the first pipeline, the delivery pump body, and the second pipeline are connected to each other in adjacent areas.

[0013] Optionally, the sprinkler heads are evenly spaced along the inner ring of the sprinkler ring frame, and all sprinkler heads are connected to the sprinkler ring frame.

[0014] Optionally, the auxiliary mixing mechanism includes a second motor, which is installed at the upper center of the seed mixing tank. The output end of the second motor is connected to a second transmission rod, and the periphery of the second transmission rod is provided with spiral blades.

[0015] Optionally, the second transmission rod and the helical blade are integrally fixed by welding.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the above scheme, by setting up a uniform sprinkler irrigation mechanism, during operation, personnel can first pour peanut seeds into the seed mixing tank from the feed inlet. Then, personnel can sequentially put various raw materials and other liquids that need to be mixed with the seed mixing agent into the mixing cylinder through the delivery pipe. Subsequently, the first motor is started so that the first transmission rod carries the surrounding staggered stirring rods to mix the various materials. After the mixing is completed, personnel can start the delivery pump. Under the guidance of the first pipe, the second pipe and other components, the seed mixing agent can be delivered to the sprinkler irrigation ring frame and sprayed out from the sprinkler heads set in the inner ring. Since the sprinkler head is inclined inward, it can achieve uninterrupted sprinkler irrigation and mixing operation of the seeds in all directions with the help of the auxiliary mixing mechanism.

[0018] By setting up an auxiliary mixing mechanism, during the seed treatment spraying operation, the second motor is started to rotate the second transmission rod and the spiral blades around it. Because the seed treatment tank is designed with an inverted cone shape, its bottom cross-sectional area is small and the seed packing density is high, so the spiral blades can push the bottom seeds more efficiently. The upper space is large, and the seeds are turned over more when they fall. With the uniform spraying components, the agent can be brought into contact with the seeds in all directions. This can achieve uniform mixing by repeating the process. It is worth mentioning that the rounded edge treatment of the blades can reduce mechanical damage to the seeds. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a seed-mixing device for peanut sowing;

[0021] Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of the uniform sprinkler irrigation mechanism of the seed mixing device before peanut sowing;

[0022] Figure 3 A partial top view of the uniform irrigation component of the seed mixing device before peanut sowing;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the seed mixing tank, a seed mixing device used before peanut planting.

[0024] Figure label:

[0025] 1. Seed mixing tank; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Extension frame; 5. Uniform irrigation mechanism; 51. Premixing component; 511. Mixing cylinder; 512. Dispensing pipe; 513. First motor; 514. First transmission rod; 515. Stirring rod; 52. Guide plate; 53. Uniform irrigation component; 531. First pipeline; 532. Control valve; 533. Conveying pump body; 534. Second pipeline; 535. Irrigation ring frame; 536. Sprinkler head; 6. Auxiliary mixing mechanism; 61. Second motor; 62. Second transmission rod; 63. Spiral blade.

[0026] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiment of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following is a detailed description of a seed-mixing device for peanuts before sowing provided by this utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments; those skilled in the art can also use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

[0029] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0030] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this utility model should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” not only means “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.

[0031] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a seed-coating device for peanut planting, including a seed-coating tank 1. A fixing frame 2 is fixedly installed around the periphery of the seed-coating tank 1, and a feed inlet 3 is provided on one side of the upper part of the seed-coating tank 1. An extension frame 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame 2, and a uniform irrigation mechanism 5 is installed on the upper part of the extension frame 4 and on the inner and outer parts of the seed-coating tank 1. An auxiliary mixing mechanism 6 is installed in the middle and upper part of the seed-coating tank 1. The uniform irrigation mechanism 5 includes a pre-mixing component 51, which is installed above the extension frame 4. The pre-mixing component 51 includes a mixing cylinder 511, which is installed above the extension frame 4. A dispensing pipe 512 is connected to one side of the mixing cylinder 511. The mixing cylinder 511 is connected to the dispensing pipe 512, and a dust cover is screwed onto the end of the dispensing pipe 512. A first motor 513 is installed in the upper middle part of the mixing cylinder 511. The output end of the first motor 513 is connected to a first transmission rod 514, and stirring rods 515 are distributed around the periphery of the first transmission rod 514 in a staggered and uniform manner. A guide plate 52 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing cylinder 511. The guide plate 52 is inclined and fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder 511. A uniform spraying assembly 53 is installed on one side of the bottom of the mixing cylinder 511 and inside and outside the seed mixing tank 1. The uniform spraying assembly 53 includes a first pipe. The mixing drum 511 has a first pipe 531 located at the bottom of the mixing drum 511. A control valve 532 is installed in the middle of a section of the first pipe 531, and a conveying pump body 533 is connected to the end of the first pipe 531. The other end of the conveying pump body 533 is connected to a second pipe 534. The first pipe 531, the conveying pump body 533, and the second pipe 534 are interconnected. The end of the second pipe 534 is connected to a sprinkler ring frame 535. Sprinkler heads 536 are provided in the middle of the inner ring of the sprinkler ring frame 535. The sprinkler heads 536 are evenly spaced along the inner ring of the sprinkler ring frame 535, and multiple sprinkler heads 536 are connected to the sprinkler ring frame 535. During operation, personnel can pre-load peanuts... Seeds are poured into the seed mixing tank 1 through the feed inlet 3. Then, personnel put various raw materials and other liquids that need to be mixed into the mixing cylinder 511 through the dispensing pipe 512. Subsequently, the first motor 513 is started, which causes the first transmission rod 514 to carry the surrounding staggered stirring rods 515 to mix the above-mentioned materials. After the mixing is completed, the personnel can start the delivery pump 533. Under the guidance of the first pipe 531, the second pipe 534 and other components, the seed mixing agent can be delivered to the sprinkler ring frame 535 and sprayed out from the sprinkler head 536 on the inner ring. Since the sprinkler head 536 is inclined inward, it can achieve uninterrupted sprinkler mixing operation of seeds in all directions with the auxiliary mixing mechanism 6.

[0033] The auxiliary mixing mechanism 6 includes a second motor 61, which is installed in the upper middle part of the seed mixing tank 1. The output end of the second motor 61 is connected to a second transmission rod 62, and the second transmission rod 62 is surrounded by spiral blades 63. The second transmission rod 62 and the spiral blades 63 are welded together. During the seed mixing agent spraying operation, the second motor 61 is started to rotate the second transmission rod 62 and the spiral blades 63 around it. Since the seed mixing tank 1 has an inverted conical design with a small bottom cross-sectional area and a high seed density, the spiral blades 63 can more efficiently push the bottom seeds. The upper space is large, and the seeds form a larger tumbling amplitude when falling. With the uniform spraying component 53, the agent can be contacted in all directions of the seeds. The reciprocating motion can achieve the purpose of uniform mixing. It is worth mentioning that the rounded edge of the blades can reduce mechanical damage to the seeds.

[0034] The working principle of the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0035] During operation, personnel can first pour peanut seeds into the seed mixing tank 1 through the feed inlet 3. Then, personnel sequentially add various raw materials and other liquids to be mixed with the seed dressing agent into the mixing cylinder 511 through the dispensing pipe 512. Subsequently, the first motor 513 is started, causing the first transmission rod 514 to drive the peripherally staggered stirring rods 515 to mix the various materials. After mixing is completed, personnel can start the delivery pump 533, which, guided by components such as the first pipe 531 and the second pipe 534, can transport the seed dressing agent to the sprinkler ring frame 535, and from there, the inner ring is set at an angle. The inward-sloping sprinkler head 536 sprays out, and at the same time, the second motor 61 is started to rotate the second transmission rod 62 and the spiral blades 63 around it. Because the seed mixing tank 1 has an inverted conical design with a small bottom cross-sectional area and a high seed density, the spiral blades 63 can push the bottom seeds more efficiently. The upper space is large, and the seeds are more agitated when they fall. With the uniform sprinkler assembly 53, the agent can be contacted in all directions of the seeds. This can achieve uniform mixing by repeating the process. It is worth mentioning that the rounded edges of the blades can reduce mechanical damage to the seeds.

[0036] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this utility model. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of this utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seed-mixing device for peanuts before sowing, characterized in that, The device includes a seed-coating tank. A fixed frame is fixed around the perimeter of the seed-coating tank, and a feed inlet is provided on one side of the top of the seed-coating tank. An extension frame is fixed on one side of the fixed frame, and a uniform spraying mechanism is installed on the top of the extension frame and on the inside and outside of the seed-coating tank. An auxiliary mixing mechanism is installed in the middle and top of the seed-coating tank. The uniform spraying mechanism includes a premixing component, which is installed on the top of the extension frame. The premixing component includes a mixing cylinder, and a guide plate is fixed at the bottom of the mixing cylinder. A uniform spraying component is installed on one side of the bottom of the mixing cylinder and on the inside and outside of the seed-coating tank.

2. The seed dressing device for peanuts before sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The premixing component includes a mixing cylinder, which is mounted above the extension frame. A dispensing pipe is connected to one side of the mixing cylinder, and a first motor is installed in the upper center of the mixing cylinder. The output end of the first motor is connected to a first transmission rod, and stirring rods are distributed around the periphery of the first transmission rod.

3. The seed dressing device for peanut sowing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The dispensing pipe is connected to the mixing cylinder, and a dust cover is screwed onto the end of the dispensing pipe.

4. The seed dressing device for peanut sowing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stirring rods are evenly distributed in a staggered manner along the periphery of the first transmission rod.

5. The seed dressing device for peanuts before sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide plate is designed to be inclined and is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder.

6. The seed dressing device for peanut sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The uniform irrigation assembly includes a first pipe located at the bottom of the mixing cylinder. A control valve is installed in the middle of a section of the first pipe, and a delivery pump is connected to the end of the first pipe. A second pipe is connected to the other end of the delivery pump, and a sprinkler ring frame is connected to the end of the second pipe. A sprinkler head is provided in the middle of the inner ring of the sprinkler ring frame.

7. The seed dressing device for peanut sowing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first pipeline, the pump body, and the second pipeline are connected to each other.

8. The seed dressing device for peanut sowing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sprinkler heads are evenly spaced along the inner ring of the sprinkler ring frame, and multiple sprinkler heads are connected to the sprinkler ring frame.

9. The seed dressing device for peanuts before sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary mixing mechanism includes a second motor, which is installed in the upper middle part of the seed mixing tank. The output end of the second motor is connected to a second transmission rod, and the periphery of the second transmission rod is provided with spiral blades.

10. The seed-mixing device for peanuts before sowing according to claim 9, characterized in that, The second transmission rod and the spiral blade are fixed together by welding.

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