A plastic mold for cement prefabricated part
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521860089.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-29
AI Technical Summary
1、模具拆装复杂,费时费力,影响生产效率
本实用新型的便于拆装的水泥预制件塑料模具通过集成底板、侧板组件、顶板和快速锁紧机构,实现了模具的快速组装和拆卸。底板的定位槽和侧板的凸起设计,结合防滑垫片和锯齿状纹理,确保了侧板组件的稳定固定和良好的防滑性能。
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Figure CN224714120U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mold technology, specifically to a plastic mold for easy disassembly and assembly of precast cement components. Background Technology
[0002] Precast concrete components are widely used in the construction industry, and their production process typically requires the use of plastic molds for shaping. However, existing plastic molds have some problems: 1. Mold assembly and disassembly are complex, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, affecting production efficiency.
[0003] 2. Poor mold fixing and sealing performance can easily lead to problems such as grout leakage and deformation during the preform molding process.
[0004] 3. The lack of a quick locking and positioning mechanism makes the assembly and disassembly of the mold cumbersome and increases labor intensity.
[0005] Based on the above, this utility model proposes a plastic mold for easy assembly and disassembly of precast cement components, which can effectively solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plastic mold for easy assembly and disassembly of precast concrete components. This easy-to-assemble and disassemble plastic mold for precast concrete components achieves rapid assembly and disassembly by integrating a base plate, side plate assemblies, a top plate, and a quick-locking mechanism. The positioning grooves on the base plate and the raised designs on the side plates, combined with anti-slip pads and a serrated texture, ensure stable fixation of the side plate assemblies and good anti-slip performance.
[0007] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A plastic mold for easy assembly and disassembly of precast concrete components includes a base plate, side plate assemblies, a top plate, and a quick-locking mechanism. The base plate has multiple positioning grooves on its surface for fixing the side plate assemblies. The side plate assembly consists of four detachable side plates, each with a protrusion at its bottom that matches the positioning groove. The top plate is located on top of the side plate assembly, and its lower surface has a groove that matches the outer contour of the side plate assembly for limiting its position. The quick-locking mechanism includes a locking rod and a pressure plate. The locking rod passes through the top plate and is threadedly connected to it, while the pressure plate is located at the lower end of the locking rod.
[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plastic mold for easy assembly and disassembly of precast concrete components. This easy-to-assemble and disassemble plastic mold for precast concrete components achieves rapid assembly and disassembly by integrating a base plate, side plate assemblies, a top plate, and a quick-locking mechanism. The positioning grooves on the base plate and the raised designs on the side plates, combined with anti-slip pads and a serrated texture, ensure stable fixation of the side plate assemblies and good anti-slip performance.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning groove of the base plate is provided with an anti-slip pad, the anti-slip pad is made of rubber material, and the raised surface of the side plate is provided with a serrated texture, which forms an interlocking structure when it comes into contact with the anti-slip pad.
[0010] Preferably, adjacent side panels of the side panel assembly are connected by a snap fastener, the snap fastener including a slot and a head, the slot being located on the side of one side panel and the head being located at the corresponding position on the other side panel.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing strip is provided in the groove of the top plate, and the sealing strip is made of silicone material.
[0012] Preferably, the quick-locking mechanism further includes guide posts, which are located at the four corners of the top plate. The lower end of the guide post has a tapered head, the diameter of which is smaller than the main body diameter of the guide post.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects: This utility model discloses a plastic mold for easy assembly and disassembly of precast concrete components. By integrating a base plate, side plate assemblies, a top plate, and a quick-locking mechanism, it enables rapid assembly and disassembly of the mold. The positioning grooves on the base plate and the raised designs on the side plates, combined with anti-slip pads and serrated textures, ensure stable fixation of the side plate assemblies and good anti-slip performance. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate described in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top plate described in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one of the side plates of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another side plate of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described below in conjunction with specific examples. However, it should be understood that the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent. For better illustration of this embodiment, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual product dimensions. It is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings for those skilled in the art. The positional relationships described in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent.
[0016] Example 1: like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides a plastic mold for easy assembly and disassembly of precast cement components, including a base plate 1, a side plate assembly, a top plate 3, and a quick-locking mechanism 4. The base plate 1 has multiple positioning grooves 5 on its surface, which are used to fix the side plate assembly. The side plate assembly consists of four detachable side plates 6, and the bottom of each side plate 6 has a protrusion 7 that matches the positioning groove 5. The top plate 3 is located on the top of the side plate assembly, and the lower surface of the top plate 3 has a groove 8 that matches the outer contour of the side plate assembly, which is used to limit the side plate assembly. The quick-locking mechanism 4 includes a locking rod 9 and a pressure plate 10. The locking rod 9 passes through the top plate 3 and is threadedly connected to the top plate 3. The pressure plate 10 is located at the lower end of the locking rod 9.
[0017] Example 2: like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides a plastic mold for easy assembly and disassembly of precast cement components, including a base plate 1, a side plate assembly, a top plate 3, and a quick-locking mechanism 4. The base plate 1 has multiple positioning grooves 5 on its surface, which are used to fix the side plate assembly. The side plate assembly consists of four detachable side plates 6, and the bottom of each side plate 6 has a protrusion 7 that matches the positioning groove 5. The top plate 3 is located on the top of the side plate assembly, and the lower surface of the top plate 3 has a groove 8 that matches the outer contour of the side plate assembly, which is used to limit the side plate assembly. The quick-locking mechanism 4 includes a locking rod 9 and a pressure plate 10. The locking rod 9 passes through the top plate 3 and is threadedly connected to the top plate 3. The pressure plate 10 is located at the lower end of the locking rod 9.
[0018] By integrating the base plate 1, side plate assembly, top plate 3, and quick-locking mechanism 4, a complete mold system is formed, ensuring that all components work together and improving overall performance. The positioning groove 5 of the base plate 1 and the protrusion 7 of the side plate 6, combined with the groove 8 of the top plate 3 and the quick-locking mechanism 4, enable rapid assembly and disassembly of the mold, improving production efficiency. The side plate assembly, through the matching of the protrusion 7 and the positioning groove 5, ensures the stable fixation of the side plate 6, preventing displacement or deformation during the molding process.
[0019] The positioning groove 5 of the base plate 1 is provided with an anti-slip pad 11, which is made of rubber material. The protrusion 7 of the side plate 6 is provided with a serrated texture 12, which forms an interlocking structure when it comes into contact with the anti-slip pad 11.
[0020] The anti-slip pad 11 in the positioning groove 5 and the serrated texture 12 on the surface of the protrusion 7 of the side plate 6 form an interlocking structure, which significantly improves the anti-slip performance of the side plate assembly and ensures that the side plate 6 will not slide during the molding process. The combination of the rubber anti-slip pad 11 and the serrated texture 12 not only improves the anti-slip performance, but also reduces the wear between the side plate 6 and the base plate 1, extending the service life of the mold.
[0021] Furthermore, in another embodiment, adjacent side panels 6 of the side panel assembly are connected by a snap fastener, the snap fastener including a slot 13 and a head 14, the slot 13 being disposed on the side of one side panel 6 and the head 14 being disposed at the corresponding position of the other side panel 6.
[0022] The adjacent side panels 6 of the side panel assembly are connected by snap-fit. The design of the slot 13 and the snap head 14 makes the connection between the side panels 6 more convenient and secure, and improves the assembly efficiency.
[0023] Furthermore, in another embodiment, a sealing strip is provided in the groove 8 of the top plate 3, the sealing strip being made of silicone material.
[0024] The silicone sealing strip in groove 8 of the top plate effectively prevents the leakage of cement slurry during the molding process, ensuring the molding quality of the precast components.
[0025] Furthermore, in another embodiment, the quick locking mechanism 4 further includes guide posts 2, which are located at the four corners of the top plate 3. The lower end of the guide post 2 is provided with a tapered head, the diameter of which is smaller than the main body diameter of the guide post 2.
[0026] The guide post 2 and conical head design of the quick-locking mechanism 4 enable the top plate 3 to be quickly positioned during installation, improving assembly efficiency.
[0027] Based on the description and drawings of this utility model, those skilled in the art can easily manufacture or use the easy-to-assemble and disassemble cement precast component plastic mold of this utility model, and can produce the positive effects described in this utility model.
[0028] Unless otherwise specified, in this utility model, terms such as "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe orientation or positional relationships in this utility model are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "connected," and "linked" in this utility model should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Any simple modifications or equivalent changes made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A plastic mold for easily assembled and disassembled precast cement components, characterized in that: The device includes a base plate, side plate assemblies, a top plate, and a quick-locking mechanism. The base plate has multiple positioning grooves on its surface for fixing the side plate assemblies. The side plate assembly consists of four detachable side plates, each with a protrusion at its bottom that matches the positioning groove. The top plate is located on top of the side plate assembly, and its lower surface has a groove that matches the outer contour of the side plate assembly for limiting its position. The quick-locking mechanism includes a locking rod and a pressure plate. The locking rod passes through the top plate and is threadedly connected to it, while the pressure plate is located at the lower end of the locking rod.
2. The easily detachable plastic mold for precast cement components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning groove of the base plate is provided with an anti-slip pad, which is made of rubber material. The raised surface of the side plate is provided with a serrated texture, which forms an interlocking structure when it comes into contact with the anti-slip pad.
3. The easily detachable plastic mold for precast cement components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjacent side panels of the side panel assembly are connected by a snap fastener, which includes a slot and a head. The slot is located on the side of one side panel, and the head is located at the corresponding position on the other side panel.
4. The easily detachable plastic mold for precast cement components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip is provided in the groove of the top plate, and the sealing strip is made of silicone material.
5. The easily detachable plastic mold for precast cement components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-locking mechanism also includes guide posts, which are located at the four corners of the top plate. The lower end of the guide post has a tapered head, and the diameter of the tapered head is smaller than the diameter of the main body of the guide post.