A device for detecting the performance of a venturi
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHENGDU WANYOU FILTER
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0007]本实用新型的目的在于,针对上述不足之处提供一种文丘里管性能检测装置,解决了现有技术中检测设备分散化导致的工序流程复杂的问题,同时解决了现有技术中的检测设备移动性与集成性不足的问题
[0020]1、本方案通过在滑移台上设置有可拆卸的固定块,使之可以与不同型号的文丘里管进行固定,并对其进行测试,固定块上设置有与该种型号文丘里管相匹配的固定卡槽,如“T”字形,“Y”字形等,使之能够与文丘里管快速装配,实现对于不同型号文丘里管的测试,固定块被固定后,文丘里管的方向和位置被固定,通过滑移则可以实现与检测组件的进气堵头快速对接,提高检测效率。
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Figure CN224608646U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automated conveying technology for ceramic bottles, and in particular to a venturi tube performance testing device. Background Technology
[0002] In the desorption system of a turbocharged engine, the venturi tube is a key component. Through the venturi effect, it converts the positive airflow generated by the turbocharger into negative pressure at the carbon canister end, driving fuel vapor into the combustion chamber to improve fuel efficiency and reduce HC emissions.
[0003] To ensure its desorption performance meets stringent environmental regulations, the manufacturing process requires a full inspection of the venturi tube, covering core parameters such as flow coefficient, vacuum level, and pressure-flow characteristics. However, existing testing technologies have significant shortcomings:
[0004] Firstly, the testing equipment is decentralized. Flow testing relies on independent wind tunnel equipment, differential pressure testing requires an external U-shaped pressure gauge, and vacuum calibration requires a dedicated negative pressure generator, which means that the testing process needs to be completed at multiple isolated workstations.
[0005] Secondly, the mobility and integration are insufficient. The separate equipment (such as air volume regulating valves, differential pressure gauges, and flow meters) are temporarily spliced together through pipelines, occupying an area of more than 2 square meters, which cannot meet the flexible scheduling needs of the production line, especially when switching between multiple detection points in the factory.
[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an integrated testing platform that combines multi-parameter detection, is mobile and convenient, and automatically integrates data to improve the efficiency and accuracy of 100% inspection of Venturi tubes. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a venturi tube performance testing device that addresses the above-mentioned shortcomings, solving the problem of complex process flow caused by the dispersion of testing equipment in the prior art, and also solving the problem of insufficient mobility and integration of testing equipment in the prior art.
[0008] This utility model is achieved through the following solution:
[0009] A venturi tube performance testing device includes a housing structure, a sliding stage, a fixing block, and a testing component. The housing structure has a support plate for supporting the sliding stage. The fixing block is detachably mounted on the sliding stage, and multiple fixing blocks are configured according to different venturi tube models. Each fixing block has a fixing groove for securing the venturi tube. When the venturi tube to be tested is fixed in the groove and the fixing block is fixed on the sliding stage, the sliding stage can slide and connect with the air inlet plug of the testing component.
[0010] Based on the structure of the venturi tube performance testing device described above, the housing structure includes a storage cavity and a testing cover; the storage cavity and the testing cover are hinged together by a hinge, and a hinge support is also provided between the storage cavity and the testing cover; one end of the hinge support is hinged to the inner wall of the storage cavity, and the other end is hinged to the testing cover.
[0011] Based on the structure of the aforementioned venturi tube performance testing device, the hinge support includes a first hinge plate and a second hinge plate, and an adjustable seat with adjustable tightness is provided at the contact portion of the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate; the adjustable seat includes a rotating cover and a threaded rod; a limiting disc is provided at the end of the threaded rod away from the rotating cover; the threaded rod is hinged to the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate respectively, and the rotating cover is sleeved on the threaded rod.
[0012] Based on the structure of the Venturi tube performance testing device described above, a gripper is provided on the outer wall of the storage cavity, and the grippers are symmetrically arranged along the center position of the storage cavity.
[0013] Based on the structure of the aforementioned venturi tube performance testing device, the sliding stage includes a support rail, a sliding block, a sliding plate, and a limiting plate; the support rail is disposed on the support plate inside the box structure; the sliding block is disposed at the bottom of the sliding plate, and the sliding block is provided with a groove structure that cooperates with the support rail, so that the sliding block can move along the length direction of the support rail; the limiting plate is disposed on the side of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is provided with a limiting structure that cooperates with the limiting plate.
[0014] Based on the structure of the venturi tube performance testing device described above, the sliding plate is provided with a connection hole that cooperates with the fixed block, and the fixed block is detachably connected to the sliding platform by bolts.
[0015] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned venturi tube performance testing device, the limiting plate is set perpendicular to the support plate, and the end of the limiting plate away from the support plate is provided with a limiting groove. The limiting structure is a limiting protrusion, which is set in the limiting groove. The limiting protrusion can move along the length direction of the limiting groove and is limited at both ends of the limiting groove.
[0016] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned Venturi tube performance testing device, the fixing block includes a tube body fixing slot, a mating slot, and an assembly hole; the assembly hole is provided through the fixing block, the tube body fixing slot is provided across both ends of the fixing block, and the mating slot is connected to the tube body fixing slot.
[0017] Based on the structure of the venturi tube performance testing device described above, the testing component includes an inlet pipe, a flow measurement pipe, a vacuum pressure measurement pipe, an inlet plug, and an outlet plug. The inlet plug is fixedly mounted at a predetermined position on the support plate via a bracket, and the outlet plug is movably mounted on the support plate. The inlet plug is connected to the inlet pipe, and the outlet plug is connected to the flow meter and vacuum pressure gauge on the testing cover via the flow measurement pipe and vacuum pressure measurement pipe, respectively.
[0018] Based on the structure of the Venturi tube performance testing device described above, the air inlet pipe is located on the outside of the housing structure, a pressure valve is installed on the air inlet pipe, and a regulating valve and an emergency stop switch for controlling the pressure valve are installed on the support plate. The air inlet pipe is also connected to the air inlet pressure gauge on the test cover via a pipe.
[0019] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] 1. This solution uses a detachable fixing block on the sliding stage to fix and test different types of Venturi tubes. The fixing block has a fixing groove that matches the type of Venturi tube, such as a "T" or "Y" shape, which allows for quick assembly with the Venturi tube and enables testing of different types of Venturi tubes. After the fixing block is fixed, the direction and position of the Venturi tube are fixed. By sliding, it can be quickly connected with the air inlet plug of the testing component, improving testing efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hinged support component in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting seat in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing block in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the intake pipe assembly position in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the detection component in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding stage in this utility model;
[0028] Figure Descriptions: 1. Box Structure; 2. Sliding Stage; 3. Fixing Block; 4. Detection Component; 5. Venturi Tube; 11. Support Plate; 12. Storage Chamber; 13. Detection Cover; 14. Hinge; 15. First Hinge Plate; 16. Second Hinge Plate; 17. Adjustment Seat; 18. Grab; 171. Rotating Cover; 172. Threaded Rod; 173. Limiting Plate; 21. Support Rail; 22. Sliding Block; 23. Sliding Plate; 24. Limiting Plate; 25. Limiting Groove; 26. Limiting Protrusion; 31. Pipe Fixing Slot; 32. Mating Slot; 33. Assembly Hole; 41. Inlet Pipe; 42. Inlet Plug; 43. Outlet Plug; 44. Flow Meter; 45. Vacuum Pressure Gauge; 46. Pressure Valve; 47. Adjusting Valve; 48. Emergency Stop Switch; 49. Inlet Pressure Gauge. Detailed Implementation
[0029] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in all disclosed methods or processes, may be combined in any way, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps.
[0030] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims and abstract) may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features, unless specifically stated otherwise. That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is merely one example of a series of equivalent or similar features.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] like Figures 1-7 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:
[0035] A venturi tube performance testing device includes, but is not limited to, a housing structure 1, a sliding stage 2, a fixing block 3, and a testing component 4. The housing structure 1 is provided with a support plate 11 for supporting the sliding stage 2. The fixing block 3 is detachably mounted on the sliding stage 2. Multiple fixing blocks 3 are configured according to different venturi tube models 5. The fixing block 3 is provided with a fixing groove for fixing the venturi tube 5. When the venturi tube 5 to be tested is fixed in the groove and the fixing block 3 is fixed on the sliding stage 2, the sliding stage 2 can slide and connect with the air inlet plug 42 of the testing component 4.
[0036] Based on the above structure, a detachable fixing block 3 is provided on the sliding stage 2, which can be fixed with different models of Venturi tubes 5 and tested. The fixing block 3 is provided with a fixing groove that matches the model of Venturi tube 5, such as "T" shape, "Y" shape, etc., so that it can be quickly assembled with the Venturi tube 5, realizing the testing of different models of Venturi tubes 5. After the fixing block 3 is fixed, the direction and position of the Venturi tube 5 are fixed. By sliding, it can be quickly docked with the air inlet plug 42 of the detection component 4, improving the detection efficiency.
[0037] As an example, the housing structure 1 may include a storage cavity 12 and a detection cover 13; the storage cavity 12 and the detection cover 13 are hinged by a hinge 14, and a hinge support is also provided between the storage cavity 12 and the detection cover; one end of the hinge support is hinged to the inner wall of the storage cavity 12, and the other end is hinged to the detection cover 13.
[0038] Based on the above structure, the hinge 14 can be used to connect the storage cavity 12 and the detection cover 13, which can facilitate the opening of the detection cover 13. At the same time, a hinge support is provided between the storage cavity 12 and the detection cover 13 to support the detection cover 13 when it is open and close it as needed, so that the testing can be carried out efficiently.
[0039] As an example, the hinge support may include a first hinge plate 15 and a second hinge plate 16. The contact portion of the first hinge plate 15 and the second hinge plate 16 is provided with an adjustment seat 17 for adjustable tightness. The adjustment seat 17 includes a rotating cover 171 and a threaded rod 172. A limiting disc 173 is provided at the end of the threaded rod 172 away from the rotating cover 171. The threaded rod 172 is hinged to the first hinge plate 15 and the second hinge plate 16 respectively, and the rotating cover 171 is sleeved on the threaded rod 172.
[0040] Based on the above structure, when the first hinge plate 15 and the second hinge plate 16 are fixed as needed, they are locked by rotating the rotating rod. At this time, the inspection of the Venturi tube 5 can be performed. When it is necessary to close the inspection cover 13, the locking state of the first hinge plate 15 and the second hinge plate 16 is released, allowing the inspection cover 13 to close smoothly.
[0041] As an example, a claw 18 may be provided on the outer wall of the storage cavity 12, and the claw 18 is symmetrically arranged along the center position of the storage cavity 12.
[0042] Based on the above structure, the claw lugs facilitate the movement of the housing structure 1. This solution integrates both the detection unit and the fixing unit into the housing structure 1, allowing for the detection of various key parameters of different venturi tubes 5 using a single device, greatly reducing the difficulty of subsequent testing.
[0043] As an example, the sliding stage 2 may include a support rail 21, a sliding block 22, a sliding plate 23, and a limiting plate 24; the support rail 21 is disposed on the support plate 11 inside the box structure 1; the sliding block 22 is disposed at the bottom position of the sliding plate 23, and the sliding block 22 is provided with a sliding groove structure that cooperates with the support rail 21, so that the sliding block 22 can move along the length direction of the support rail 21; the limiting plate 24 is disposed at the side position of the sliding plate 23, and the sliding plate 23 is provided with a limiting structure that cooperates with the limiting plate 24.
[0044] Based on the above structure, the sliding plate 23 can slide smoothly along the predetermined direction with the cooperation of the sliding block 22 and the support rail 21. At the same time, the limiting structure on the sliding plate 23 can cooperate with the limiting plate 24 to limit the extreme positions at both ends of the sliding plate 23, preventing the sliding platform from detaching from the support rail 21.
[0045] As an example, the sliding plate 23 is provided with a connection hole that mates with the fixing block 3. The fixing block 3 is detachably connected to the sliding platform by bolts to achieve the matching of different models of venturi tubes 5.
[0046] As an example, the limiting plate 24 is set perpendicular to the support plate 11. The end of the limiting plate 24 away from the support plate 11 is provided with a limiting groove 25. The limiting structure can be a limiting protrusion 26. The limiting protrusion 26 is set in the limiting groove 25. The limiting protrusion 26 can move along the length direction of the limiting groove 25 and is limited at both ends of the limiting groove 25.
[0047] Based on the above structure, by setting a limiting structure on the side of the sliding platform, the extreme positions at both ends of the sliding platform can be quickly restricted. At the extreme position at the end, the venturi tube 5 on it just contacts and cooperates with the air intake plug 42, so as to achieve rapid assembly.
[0048] As an example, the fixing block 3 may include a pipe fixing groove 31, a mating groove 32, and an assembly hole 33; the assembly hole 33 is provided through the fixing block 3, the pipe fixing groove 31 is provided across both ends of the fixing block 3, and the mating groove 32 is connected to the pipe fixing groove 31.
[0049] Based on the above structure, the fixing block 3 is connected to the sliding plate 23 at the bottom through the assembly hole 33, the venturi tube 5 is fixed in the tube body fixing groove 31, the negative pressure plug is inserted into the mating groove 32, and the key parameters of the venturi tube 5 are measured by the negative pressure plug.
[0050] As an example, the detection component 4 may include an air inlet pipe 41, a flow measurement pipe (not shown), a vacuum pressure measurement pipe (not shown), an air inlet plug 42, and an air outlet plug 43; the air inlet plug 42 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 11 at a predetermined position by a support, and the air outlet plug 43 is movably mounted on the support plate 11. The air inlet plug 42 is connected to the air inlet pipe 41, and the air outlet plug 43 is connected to the flow meter 44 and the vacuum pressure gauge 45 on the detection cover 13 through the flow measurement pipe and the vacuum pressure measurement pipe, respectively.
[0051] The intake pipe 41 is located on the outside of the housing structure 1. A pressure valve 46 is installed on the intake pipe 41. A regulating valve 47 and an emergency stop switch 48 for controlling the pressure valve 46 are installed on the support plate 11. The intake pipe 41 is also connected to the intake pressure gauge 49 on the detection cover 13 via a pipe.
[0052] Based on the above structure, this solution uses the intake pipe 41 to connect the venturi tube 5 to the intake plug 42 to achieve pressurization. The negative pressure plug is used to measure the negative pressure outlet of the venturi tube 5, measuring its flow rate and vacuum pressure value, thus achieving the measurement of key data of the venturi tube 5. The negative pressure plug can be moved to quickly match different venturi tubes 5. The measured data is displayed in real time by the vacuum pressure gauge 45 and the flow meter 44. The pressure gauge can be set to measure the pressure of the pipeline. The pressure regulating valve 47 and the emergency stop switch 48 can ensure pressure regulation and emergency on / off during use.
[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A venturi tube performance testing device, characterized in that: The device includes a housing structure, a sliding stage, a fixing block, and a detection component. The housing structure is equipped with a support plate for supporting the sliding stage. The fixing block is detachably mounted on the sliding stage, and multiple fixing blocks are configured according to different Venturi tube models. Each fixing block has a slot for fixing the Venturi tube. When the Venturi tube to be tested is fixed in the slot and the fixing block is fixed on the sliding stage, the sliding stage can slide and connect with the air inlet plug of the detection component.
2. The venturi tube performance testing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The box structure includes a storage cavity and a detection cover; the storage cavity and the detection cover are hinged together by a hinge, and a hinge support is also provided between the storage cavity and the detection cover; one end of the hinge support is hinged to the inner wall of the storage cavity, and the other end is hinged to the detection cover.
3. The venturi tube performance testing device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The hinge support includes a first hinge plate and a second hinge plate. The contact portion of the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate is provided with an adjustment seat for adjustable tightness. The adjustment seat includes a rotating cover and a threaded rod. A limiting plate is provided at the end of the threaded rod away from the rotating cover. The threaded rod is hinged to the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate respectively, and the rotating cover is sleeved on the threaded rod.
4. The venturi tube performance testing device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the storage cavity is provided with a claw, which is symmetrically arranged along the center position of the storage cavity.
5. The venturi tube performance testing device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding table includes a support rail, a sliding block, a sliding plate, and a limiting plate; the support rail is set on the support plate inside the box structure; the sliding block is set at the bottom of the sliding plate, and the sliding block is provided with a sliding groove structure that cooperates with the support rail, so that the sliding block can move along the length direction of the support rail; the limiting plate is set at the side of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is provided with a limiting structure that cooperates with the limiting plate.
6. The venturi tube performance testing device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding plate is provided with a connection hole that mates with the fixed block, and the fixed block is detachably connected to the sliding platform by bolts.
7. The venturi tube performance testing device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting plate is set perpendicular to the support plate. The end of the limiting plate away from the support plate is provided with a limiting groove. The limiting structure is a limiting protrusion. The limiting protrusion is set in the limiting groove. The limiting protrusion can move along the length direction of the limiting groove and is limited at both ends of the limiting groove.
8. The venturi tube performance testing device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing block includes a pipe fixing slot, a mating slot, and an assembly hole; the assembly hole is provided through the fixing block, the pipe fixing slot is provided across both ends of the fixing block, and the mating slot is connected to the pipe fixing slot.
9. The venturi tube performance testing device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The detection assembly includes an air inlet pipe, a flow measurement pipe, a vacuum pressure measurement pipe, an air inlet plug, and an air outlet plug. The air inlet plug is fixedly mounted at a predetermined position on the support plate via a bracket, and the air outlet plug is movably mounted on the support plate. The air inlet plug is connected to the air inlet pipe, and the air outlet plug is connected to the flow meter and vacuum pressure gauge on the detection cover via the flow measurement pipe and vacuum pressure measurement pipe, respectively.
10. The venturi tube performance testing device as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The air intake pipe is located on the outside of the housing structure. A pressure valve is installed on the air intake pipe. A regulating valve and an emergency stop switch for controlling the pressure valve are installed on the support plate. The air intake pipe is also connected to the air intake pressure gauge on the test cover via a pipe.