Multi-station ceramic plate conveying structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522249495.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-24
AI Technical Summary
[0002]陶瓷板在进行喷印时,需要用到输送结构,通过输送结构将陶瓷板输送到指定位置后通过搬运机械手搬运到喷印机构中进行喷印;现有的输送结构大多都是采用输送带进行输送,通过输送带进行输送,由于在输送过程中,陶瓷板可能会与输送带之间产生相对位移,二者之间的摩擦大,在输送过程中,很容易对陶瓷板进行磨损,因此亟需设计一种能够减少对陶瓷板磨损的输送结构
采用输送链搭配输送推块的设计,可以确保整个输送装置上的陶瓷板等距离分布,配合尼龙轴承的设计,相比现有的传输带输送模式,能够极大的减少陶瓷板的磨损。
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Figure CN224715944U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of printing equipment for ceramic plates, and in particular to a multi-station ceramic plate conveying structure. Background Technology
[0002] When printing ceramic slabs, a conveying structure is required. The conveying structure transports the ceramic slabs to a designated position, and then a handling robot moves them to the printing mechanism for printing. Most existing conveying structures use conveyor belts. However, during the conveying process, the ceramic slabs may experience relative displacement with the conveyor belt, resulting in high friction and easy wear on the ceramic slabs. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a conveying structure that can reduce wear on the ceramic slabs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-station ceramic plate conveying structure. The design of using a conveyor chain with conveyor pushers ensures that the ceramic plates are evenly distributed throughout the conveying device. Combined with the design of nylon bearings, this greatly reduces the wear of the ceramic plates compared to existing conveyor belt conveying modes.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a multi-station ceramic plate conveying structure, including a conveying device and a plasma treatment device that cooperates with the ceramic plate on the conveying device. The conveying device includes a conveying base, a conveying chain is provided in the middle of the conveying base, the conveying chain is driven by a conveying motor provided on the conveying base, and conveying push blocks for pushing the ceramic plate are provided at equal intervals on the conveying chain. Nylon bearings are provided on two inner sides of the conveying base, and the highest point of the nylon bearings is higher than the conveying chain and lower than the conveying push blocks.
[0005] Preferably, the upper part of the conveyor chain plate has an integrally formed horizontal extension block, and the horizontal extension block has a mounting hole. The conveyor push block is installed on the extension block through the mounting hole and bolts.
[0006] Preferably, the starting end of the conveying device is equipped with a feeding sensor for detecting the ceramic plates being fed online, and the middle part of the conveying device is equipped with a feeding device for offline feeding.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding device includes a feeding frame located above the conveyor seat, a feeding movable device perpendicular to the conveying direction is provided on the feeding frame, a feeding movable seat is provided on the feeding movable seat, a feeding lifting cylinder is provided on the feeding lifting cylinder, a feeding suction frame is connected to the feeding suction frame, the feeding suction frame includes no less than three extending mounting blocks, the extending mounting blocks are provided with mounting grooves, and a feeding suction cup is installed in the mounting grooves by nuts.
[0008] The technical effects of this utility model are as follows: The design of using a conveyor chain with conveyor pushers ensures that the ceramic plates are evenly distributed throughout the entire conveyor device. Combined with the design of nylon bearings, this greatly reduces the wear of the ceramic plates compared to existing conveyor belt conveying modes.
[0009] The design of the feeding and unloading rack and its extended mounting block allows for adjustment of the position of the feeding suction cup on the extended mounting block to accommodate the feeding of ceramic plates of different specifications. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a top view of a multi-station ceramic plate conveying structure.
[0011] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the conveying device.
[0012] Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of the installation of conveyor pushers on the conveyor chain.
[0013] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the feeding device.
[0014] The text labels in the diagram represent: 8. Plasma treatment device; 30. Feeding sensor; 31. Conveying device; 32. Feeding device; 33. Conveying seat; 34. Conveying motor; 35. Conveying chain; 36. Conveying push block; 37. Ceramic plate; 38. Nylon bearing; 39. Chain plate; 40. Extension block; 41. Feeding rack; 42. Feeding movable device; 43. Feeding movable seat; 44. Feeding lifting cylinder; 45. Feeding suction rack; 46. Feeding suction cup. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model in any way.
[0016] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the specific structure of this utility model is as follows: a multi-station ceramic plate conveying structure, including a conveying device 31 and a plasma treatment device 8 that cooperates with the ceramic plate on the conveying device 31. The conveying device 31 includes a conveying seat 33, a conveying chain 35 is provided in the middle of the conveying seat 33, the conveying chain 35 is driven by a conveying motor 34 provided on the conveying seat 33, and conveying push blocks 36 for pushing ceramic plates 37 are provided at equal intervals on the conveying chain 35. Nylon bearings 38 are provided on two inner sides of the conveying seat 33, and the highest point of the nylon bearings 38 is higher than the conveying chain 35 and lower than the conveying push blocks 36.
[0017] The specific operation is as follows: When the ceramic plate 37 is placed into the trough-shaped conveyor seat 33, it will be supported by the nylon bearings 38 on both sides. The conveyor motor 34 drives the conveyor chain 35 to rotate, which will drive the conveyor push block 36 to move. When the conveyor push block 36 contacts the ceramic plate 37, it will push the ceramic plate 37 to move. The ceramic plate 37 and the nylon bearing 38 are in tangential contact, and the friction generated is small. Compared with the conveyor belt conveyor mode, the conveying method of this application will not damage the ceramic plate 37. Moreover, the distance between adjacent ceramic plates 37 is kept consistent because the conveyor push blocks 36 are set at equal distances. This makes it easier to control the conveyor chain to transport the ceramic plate 37 to the end position that cooperates with the handling robot.
[0018] like Figure 3 As shown, a horizontal extension block 40 is integrally formed on the upper part of the chain plate 39 of the conveyor chain 35. The horizontal extension block 40 has mounting holes, and the conveyor push block 36 is installed on the extension block 40 through the mounting holes and bolts.
[0019] This application directly manufactures the chain plate 39 into a structure with a horizontal extension block 40 on the upper part, which facilitates the installation of the conveyor push block 36, and at the same time, the conveyor push block 36 can be ensured to be evenly distributed by installing the chain plates at fixed intervals.
[0020] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the starting end of the conveying device 31 is provided with a feeding sensor 30 for detecting the ceramic plates 37 fed online, and the middle part of the conveying device 31 is equipped with a feeding device 32 for offline feeding.
[0021] This application can operate in both online and offline modes. In online mode, it can be connected to other parts of the overall ceramic plate production process, that is, the ceramic plate enters the conveying device 31 from other equipment. In offline mode, the stacked ceramic plates are first placed at the position that docks with the feeding device 32, and the feeding device 32 transports the ceramic plate 37 onto the conveying device 31 to achieve feeding. The feeding sensor 30 is used to detect whether it is in an online state. If the feeding sensor 30 detects that a ceramic plate has entered, the feeding device 32 will not work. Otherwise, offline feeding is performed through the feeding device 32.
[0022] like Figure 4 As shown, the feeding device 32 includes a feeding frame 41 located above the conveying seat 33. The feeding frame 41 is provided with a feeding movable device 42 that runs perpendicular to the conveying direction. The feeding movable device 42 is provided with a feeding movable seat 43. The feeding movable seat 43 is provided with a feeding lifting cylinder 44. The feeding lifting cylinder 44 is connected to a feeding suction frame 45. The feeding suction frame 45 includes no less than three extending mounting blocks. The extending mounting blocks are provided with mounting grooves. The mounting grooves are used to install feeding suction cups 46 by nuts.
[0023] The feeding device 32 of this application, through the design of the mounting block and the mounting groove thereon, can adjust the installation position of the feeding suction cup 46 in the mounting groove, thereby adjusting the pick-up and put-down area formed by all the feeding suction cups 46, and can feed ceramic plates 37 of different sizes and specifications. Specifically, the feeding is achieved by the feeding moving device 42 cooperating with the feeding lifting cylinder 44 to drive the feeding suction cup group to make two-axis movement, thereby realizing the linear transport and feeding of ceramic plates 37.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0025] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, while there are objectively infinite specific structures, those skilled in the art can make several improvements, modifications, or changes without departing from the principles of this utility model, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without modification, should all be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-station ceramic plate conveying structure, comprising a conveying device and a plasma treatment device that cooperates with the ceramic plates on the conveying device, characterized in that, The conveying device includes a conveying base, a conveying chain is provided in the middle of the conveying base, the conveying chain is driven by a conveying motor provided on the conveying base, and conveying push blocks for pushing ceramic plates are provided at equal intervals on the conveying chain. Nylon bearings are provided on two inner sides of the conveying base, and the highest point of the nylon bearings is higher than the conveying chain and lower than the conveying push blocks.
2. The multi-station ceramic plate conveying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of the conveyor chain plate has an integrally formed horizontal extension block, and the horizontal extension block has a mounting hole. The conveyor push block is installed on the extension block through the mounting hole and bolts.
3. A multi-station ceramic plate conveying structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The starting end of the conveying device is equipped with a feeding sensor for detecting the online feeding of ceramic plates, and the middle part of the conveying device is equipped with a feeding device for offline feeding.
4. The multi-station ceramic plate conveying structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feeding device includes a feeding frame located above the conveyor seat. The feeding frame is equipped with a feeding movable device that runs perpendicular to the conveying direction. The feeding movable device is equipped with a feeding movable seat. The feeding movable seat is equipped with a feeding lifting cylinder. The feeding lifting cylinder is connected to a feeding suction frame. The feeding suction frame includes no less than three extending mounting blocks. The extending mounting blocks are provided with mounting grooves. The mounting grooves are fitted with feeding suction cups by nuts.