Divertible high-efficiency solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521712480.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-12
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的是提供工业污水处理用可分流的高效固液分离旋流装置,以解决现有技术中的上述不足之处
[0015] (1) Wastewater first passes through an inclined filter plate, which can quickly filter out large impurities and prevent them from affecting subsequent treatment; then it enters a hydrocyclone, where centrifugal force is used to efficiently separate fine particles; finally, the activated carbon plate adsorbs residual impurities and some organic matter. The three-stage treatment process is progressive, which greatly improves the wastewater treatment effect and makes the water quality better.
Smart Images

Figure CN224716418U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial wastewater treatment technology, specifically to a high-efficiency solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment with diversion capability. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater generated in industrial production often contains a large number of solid impurities of different particle sizes. If it is discharged directly without effective treatment, it will cause serious damage to the ecological environment and will not meet the requirements of environmental protection regulations.
[0003] However, in the current field of industrial wastewater treatment, traditional solid-liquid separation equipment has obvious limitations: most equipment has a single processing flow, either only able to filter large impurities or only able to perform simple solid-liquid separation, making it difficult to achieve multi-stage deep purification, resulting in poor wastewater treatment effect.
[0004] Furthermore, the collection of impurities is scattered, and impurities generated by different filtration or separation components need to be cleaned separately, which is cumbersome and not only increases labor costs but also easily causes equipment blockage due to untimely cleaning, affecting treatment efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a high-efficiency solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment that can divert liquids to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment that can be diverted, so as to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A high-efficiency solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment includes a base plate, a cyclone separator is provided on the top of the base plate, a support frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the cyclone separator, and the cyclone separator is connected to the support frame through the cyclone separator.
[0008] The bottom of the hydrocyclone is provided with a drain pipe, the outer wall of which is fitted with a manual valve, and a sludge collection box is provided at one end of the drain pipe. The sludge collection box is connected to the bottom of the hydrocyclone through the drain pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of support columns are provided on the periphery of the base plate, and a shell is provided on the top of the support columns.
[0010] Preferably, the interior of the housing is provided with an inclined filter plate, and one side of the inclined filter plate is provided with a groove.
[0011] Preferably, a rectangular box is provided on the top of the base plate, a second connecting pipe is provided on the top of the rectangular box, the rectangular box is connected to the top of the hydrocyclone through the second connecting pipe, and an activated carbon plate is provided inside the rectangular box.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the sludge collection box is provided with several connecting pipes, and the groove is connected to the sludge collection box through the connecting pipes.
[0013] Preferably, the top outer wall of the hydrocyclone is provided with a connecting pipe three, and the shell is connected to the hydrocyclone through the connecting pipe three.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the efficient solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment with diversion capability provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) Wastewater first passes through an inclined filter plate, which can quickly filter out large impurities and prevent them from affecting subsequent treatment; then it enters a hydrocyclone, where centrifugal force is used to efficiently separate fine particles; finally, the activated carbon plate adsorbs residual impurities and some organic matter. The three-stage treatment process is progressive, which greatly improves the wastewater treatment effect and makes the water quality better.
[0016] (2) The impurities filtered by the inclined filter plate fall into the groove and then enter the sludge collection box through the connecting pipe. The solids separated by the hydrocyclone also enter the sludge collection box through the drain pipe, thus achieving unified collection of impurities. This reduces the trouble of cleaning separately, lowers the risk of equipment blockage, and saves labor and time costs. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural view of an embodiment of the efficient solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural front view of an embodiment of the efficient solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the activated carbon plate structure provided in an embodiment of the efficient solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the inclined filter plate structure provided in an embodiment of the efficient solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment of this utility model.
[0022] 1. Base plate; 2. Hydrocyclone; 3. Support frame; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Manual valve; 6. Sewage collection box; 7. Rectangular box; 8. Support column; 9. Shell; 10. Inclined filter plate; 11. Connecting pipe one; 12. Connecting pipe two; 13. Connecting pipe three; 14. Groove; 15. Activated carbon plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure, the efficient solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment provided in this embodiment of the present invention includes a base plate 1, a cyclone separator 2 is provided on the top of the base plate 1, a support frame 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the cyclone separator 2, and the cyclone separator 2 is connected to the support frame 3; a drain pipe 4 is provided at the bottom of the cyclone separator 2, a manual valve 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the drain pipe 4, a sludge collection box 6 is provided at one end of the drain pipe 4, and the sludge collection box 6 is connected to the bottom of the cyclone separator 2 through the drain pipe 4.
[0025] In this embodiment, a base plate 1 is included. The base plate 1 serves as the load-bearing foundation of the entire device and is made of stainless steel plate. A hydrocyclone 2 is provided on the top of the base plate 1. A support frame 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the hydrocyclone 2. The hydrocyclone 2 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base plate 1 by bolts. The hydrocyclone 2 has an inverted conical structure. An annular support frame 3 is sleeved on the upper part of its outer wall. The hydrocyclone 2 is connected to the support frame 3.
[0026] The bottom of the support frame 3 is welded and fixed to the base plate 1 by three evenly distributed support legs, thereby suspending and supporting the hydrocyclone 2 to ensure its stability.
[0027] The bottom of the hydrocyclone 2 is provided with a drain pipe 4. A manual valve 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the drain pipe 4. The bottom outlet of the hydrocyclone 2 is connected to one end of the drain pipe 4 through a flange. The drain pipe 4 is made of seamless steel pipe. A manual valve 5 is sleeved on the middle of its outer wall. The opening and closing of the drain pipe 4 can be controlled by rotating the handle of the manual valve 5, thereby adjusting the discharge speed of the sediment.
[0028] A sludge collection box 6 is provided at one end of the drain pipe 4. The sludge collection box 6 is connected to the bottom of the hydrocyclone 2 through the drain pipe 4. The other end of the drain pipe 4 is connected to the lower side of the sludge collection box 6. The sludge collection box 6 is made of corrosion-resistant material and is used to collect the sediment discharged from the hydrocyclone 2.
[0029] Specifically, a number of support columns 8 are provided on the periphery of the base plate 1, with four support columns 8 evenly distributed on the periphery. The support columns 8 are fixedly connected to the base plate 1 by welding. A shell 9 is provided on the top of the support column 8. The top of the support column 8 is rigidly connected to the bottom edge of the shell 9 by bolts to form a stable frame structure. The shell 9 is in the shape of a cuboid.
[0030] Specifically, the interior of the housing 9 is provided with an inclined filter plate 10. The inclined filter plate 10 is inclined inside the housing 9, and the angle between the inclined filter plate 10 and the horizontal plane is 45°. This inclined design can increase the filtration area and facilitate the sliding of impurities.
[0031] A groove 14 is provided on one side of the inclined filter plate 10. One edge of the inclined filter plate 10 is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the housing 9. A groove 14 is provided on the other side. The groove 14 is elongated and its length matches the width of the inclined filter plate 10. It is used to collect impurities that slide down after filtration.
[0032] Specifically, a rectangular box 7 is provided on the top of the base plate 1. The rectangular box 7 is located on the top of the base plate 1 near the hydrocyclone 2. The rectangular box 7 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1 by bolts. A connecting pipe 2 12 is provided on the top of the rectangular box 7. The rectangular box 7 is connected to the top of the hydrocyclone 2 through the connecting pipe 2 12.
[0033] An activated carbon plate 15 is installed inside the rectangular box 7. The activated carbon plate 15 is horizontally arranged inside the rectangular box 7. The edge of the activated carbon plate 15 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the rectangular box 7 for adsorption and filtration of water entering the rectangular box 7.
[0034] Specifically, the top of the sludge collection box 6 is provided with several connecting pipes 11. Three to five connecting pipes 11 are evenly distributed on the top of the sludge collection box 6. One end of the connecting pipe 11 is connected to the bottom of the groove 14, and the other end is connected to the top of the sludge collection box 6, so that the impurities collected in the groove 14 can flow naturally into the sludge collection box 6 through the connecting pipes 11. The groove 14 is connected to the sludge collection box 6 through the connecting pipes 11.
[0035] Specifically, the top outer wall of the hydrocyclone 2 is provided with a connecting pipe 313. The shell 9 is connected to the hydrocyclone 2 through the connecting pipe 313. The water that has been filtered in the shell 9 for the first time will flow into the bottom of the shell 9 and enter the interior of the hydrocyclone 2 through the connecting pipe 313, waiting for centrifugal separation.
[0036] Working steps: 1. Introduce industrial wastewater into the shell 9. When the wastewater flows through the inclined filter plate 10, the inclined filter plate 10 will perform preliminary filtration of the wastewater.
[0037] 2. Industrial wastewater is introduced into the shell 9. When the wastewater flows through the inclined filter plate 10, the inclined filter plate 10 will perform preliminary filtration of the wastewater.
[0038] Third, the wastewater that has been initially filtered by the inclined filter plate 10 enters the hydrocyclone 2 through the connecting pipe 13. In the hydrocyclone 2, the fine solid particles in the wastewater are efficiently separated from the liquid by the action of centrifugal force.
[0039] IV. The liquid separated by the hydrocyclone 2 enters the rectangular box 7 through the connecting pipe 2 12. The activated carbon plate 15 inside the rectangular box 7 will adsorb and purify the liquid, removing residual micro-impurities and some organic pollutants.
[0040] 5. Large impurities collected in the groove 14 of the inclined filter plate 10 are transported to the sludge collection box 6 through the connecting pipe 11;
[0041] 6. The solid particles separated by the hydrocyclone 2 can be collected in the sludge collection box 6 by opening the manual valve 5 on the drain pipe 4.
[0042] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, A hydrocyclone (2) is provided on the top of the base plate (1), and a support frame (3) is sleeved on the outer wall of the hydrocyclone (2). The hydrocyclone (2) is connected to the support frame (3). The bottom of the hydrocyclone (2) is provided with a drain pipe (4), and a manual valve (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the drain pipe (4). A sludge collection box (6) is provided at one end of the drain pipe (4), and the sludge collection box (6) is connected to the bottom of the hydrocyclone (2) through the drain pipe (4).
2. The high-efficiency solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment with diversion capability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate (1) is provided with a plurality of support columns (8) on its periphery, and the top of the support columns (8) is provided with a shell (9).
3. The high-efficiency solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment with diversion capability according to claim 2, characterized in that, An inclined filter plate (10) is provided inside the housing (9), and a groove (14) is provided on one side of the inclined filter plate (10).
4. The high-efficiency solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment with diversion capability according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rectangular box (7) is provided on the top of the base plate (1), and a connecting pipe (12) is provided on the top of the rectangular box (7). The rectangular box (7) is connected to the top of the hydrocyclone (2) through the connecting pipe (12). An activated carbon plate (15) is provided inside the rectangular box (7).
5. The high-efficiency solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment with diversion capability according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the sludge collection box (6) is provided with several connecting pipes (11), and the groove (14) is connected to the sludge collection box (6) through the connecting pipes (11).
6. The high-efficiency solid-liquid separation cyclone device for industrial wastewater treatment with diversion capability according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top outer wall of the hydrocyclone (2) is provided with a connecting pipe three (13), and the shell (9) is connected to the hydrocyclone (2) through the connecting pipe three (13).