Coaxial valve switch self-switching mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coaxial valve switch self switching mechanism relates to coaxial valve technical field, and the utility model discloses a base is personally experienced sth, the upper surface fixed establishment of base is equipped with switch mechanism, the both sides of switch mechanism are equipped with mounting mechanism in common, switch mechanism includes cylinder body, and the lower surface fixed connection of cylinder body and base, the both ends of cylinder body are equipped with front end cover and rear end cover respectively, the inboard fixed establishment of rear end cover is equipped with valve seat, the upper surface of cylinder body is equipped with front gas hole and rear gas hole, the utility model discloses through switch mechanism, and cylinder body is as main body structure and is firmly connected in base, and the both ends are set up front end cover and rear end cover respectively, and the inboard fixed valve seat of rear end cover provides stable support and sealing environment for valve core, and the front gas hole and rear gas hole of cylinder body are convenient for the in and out of gas, realize switch function, also have guaranteed the smooth operation and long -term use of coaxial valve switch self switching mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coaxial valve technology, specifically to a coaxial valve switch-on-off mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Coaxial valve switching mechanisms are suitable for industrial automated production lines, hydraulic systems, and pneumatic devices that require precise control of fluid or gas pathways, especially in applications requiring frequent switching of flow paths or multi-path reversal, such as hydraulic reversing control of machine tool processing equipment, pneumatic actuator control of automated assembly lines, and fluid control systems requiring high reliability and fast response. They can effectively improve the operating efficiency and stability of the system.

[0003] However, existing technologies still have the following problems:

[0004] Existing coaxial valve switching mechanisms suffer from problems such as poor stability, insufficient sealing, and obstructed gas flow. In existing technologies, due to unreasonable structural design, valve core support is often unstable, resulting in a poor sealing environment. This makes gas leakage during the flow process easy, affecting the accuracy and reliability of the switching function. Furthermore, the lack of a smooth gas passage limits the mechanism's operating efficiency and lifespan.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, the inventors proposed a coaxial valve switch self-switching mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the issues of poor stability, insufficient sealing, and obstructed gas flow, this invention aims to provide a coaxial valve self-switching mechanism.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a coaxial valve switch self-switching mechanism, including a base, a switch mechanism fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base, and mounting mechanisms provided on both sides of the switch mechanism. The switch mechanism includes a cylinder body, the lower surface of the cylinder body is fixedly connected to the base, a front end cover and a rear end cover are respectively provided at both ends of the cylinder body, a valve seat is fixedly provided on the inner side of the rear end cover, a front air hole and a rear air hole are opened on the upper surface of the cylinder body, a control tube is slidably provided on the inner side of the cylinder body, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the control tube, and a valve core is fixedly provided on the outer side of the control tube.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes two mounting plates, one side of each mounting plate being fixedly connected to one side of the front cover and the rear cover, respectively. The two mounting plates are slidably provided with a plurality of mounting rods arranged in a rectangular array. Both ends of each mounting rod are threaded with a fastening nut. The outer sides of the front cover and the rear cover are provided with a fixing frame, which is fixedly engaged with the base.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0010] This utility model uses a switching mechanism, with the cylinder body as the main structure firmly connected to the base. A front cover and a rear cover are respectively set at both ends. The valve seat is fixed inside the rear cover, providing a stable support and sealing environment for the valve core. The front and rear air holes opened on the cylinder body facilitate the entry and exit of gas, realize the switching function, and also ensure the smooth operation and long-term use of the coaxial valve switching self-switching mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the switching mechanism of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Switching mechanism; 3. Mounting mechanism; 20. Cylinder body; 21. Rear end cover; 22. Valve seat; 23. Valve core; 24. Spring; 25. Control tube; 26. Front end cover; 27. Front air port; 28. Rear air port; 29. ​​Sliding groove; 30. Mounting plate; 31. Mounting hole; 32. Fastening nut; 33. Fixing bracket; 34. Fixing hole; 35. Fixing groove; 36. Mounting rod; 37. Sealing groove; 38. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Example: Figure 1-3As shown, this utility model provides a coaxial valve switch self-switching mechanism, including a base 1, a switch mechanism 2 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, and mounting mechanisms 3 on both sides of the switch mechanism 2. The switch mechanism 2 includes a cylinder 20, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the base 1. A front cover 26 and a rear cover 21 are respectively provided at both ends of the cylinder 20. A valve seat 22 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rear cover 21. A front air hole 27 and a rear air hole 28 are opened on the upper surface of the cylinder 20. A control tube 25 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the cylinder 20. A spring 24 is sleeved on the outer side of the control tube 25. A valve core 23 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the control tube 25. When using the switch mechanism 2, it is first fixedly mounted in the working position by the base 1. When it is necessary to switch the fluid or gas passage, an external force is applied to the control tube 25, causing it to slide along the sliding groove 29 on the inner side of the cylinder 20. The sliding of the control tube 25 causes the valve core 23, which is fixedly mounted on its outer side, to move together, thereby changing the relative position between the valve core 23 and the valve seat 22, which is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rear cover 21, thus opening or closing the passage. At the same time, the spring 24 sleeved on the outer side of the control tube 25 provides corresponding elastic force according to the direction of movement of the control tube 25, ensuring that the valve core 23 can accurately and quickly return to the initial position or remain in the working position. During the switching process, the front air hole 27 and the rear air hole 28 opened on the upper surface of the cylinder body 20 serve as the inlet and outlet of fluid or gas, ensuring smooth passage.

[0018] The mounting mechanism 3 includes two mounting plates 30. One side of each mounting plate 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the front cover 26 and the rear cover 21, respectively. Multiple mounting rods 36 arranged in a rectangular array are slidably mounted on both mounting plates 30. Each end of a mounting rod 36 is threaded with a fastening nut 32. A fixing bracket 33 is provided on the outer side of both the front cover 26 and the rear cover 21, and the fixing bracket 33 is fixedly engaged with the base 1. Using the mounting mechanism 3, firstly, the two mounting plates 30 are fixedly connected to one side of the front cover 26 and the rear cover 21, respectively. Then, the multiple mounting rods 36 arranged in a rectangular array are slidably inserted through the mounting holes 31 on one side of the mounting plates 30, ensuring that the mounting rods 36 can slide freely and adapt to different installation requirements. Next, fastening nuts 32 are threaded onto both ends of the mounting rods 36, and the position of the mounting rods 36 is fixed by tightening the fastening nuts 32, thereby achieving a stable connection between the mounting mechanism 3 and the switching mechanism 2. Finally, the fixing brackets 33 on the outer side of the front cover 26 and the rear cover 21 are fixedly engaged with the base 1, and the fixing brackets 33 are connected to the corresponding structures on the base 1 through the fixing holes 34 on the lower surface of the fixing brackets 33, so as to ensure the stability and reliability of the entire coaxial valve switch self-switching mechanism.

[0019] The sliding grooves 29 formed at both ends of the cylinder 20 slide in conjunction with the control tube 25. This design ensures the stability and smoothness of the control tube 25 during sliding, effectively reducing friction and wear, and improving the service life and reliability of the switching mechanism 2. Multiple rectangular arrayed fixing grooves 35 on the upper surface of the base 1 provide more mounting points and fixing methods for the entire mechanism, enhancing its stability and adaptability.

[0020] Multiple mounting holes 31 on one side of the mounting plate 30 slide with the mounting rod 36, making the installation process more flexible and convenient, while ensuring a stable connection between the mounting mechanism 3 and the switching mechanism 2. Sealing grooves 37 are provided at both ends of the cylinder body 20 and on one side of the front cover 26 and the rear cover 21, and sealing rings 38 are provided inside each pair of sealing grooves 37, effectively improving the sealing performance of the mechanism, preventing fluid or gas leakage, and ensuring the normal operation of the mechanism. Fixing holes 34 on the lower surface of the fixing bracket 33 are fixedly engaged with the base 1, further enhancing the stability and reliability of the entire mechanism, enabling the coaxial valve switching mechanism to operate stably in various harsh environments.

[0021] Working Principle: When using the switching mechanism 2, it is first securely installed in the working position via the base 1. When it is necessary to switch the fluid or gas passage, an external force is applied to the control pipe 25, causing it to slide along the sliding groove 29 on the inner side of the cylinder body 20. The sliding of the control pipe 25 will cause the valve core 23 fixedly mounted on its outer side to move together, thereby changing the relative position between the valve core 23 and the valve seat 22 fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rear end cover 21, realizing the opening or closing of the passage. At the same time, the spring 24 sleeved on the outer side of the control pipe 25 will provide corresponding elastic force according to the direction of movement of the control pipe 25, ensuring that the valve core 23 can accurately and quickly return to the initial position or remain in the working position. During the switching process, the front air hole 27 and the rear air hole 28 opened on the upper surface of the cylinder body 20 serve as the inlet and outlet of the fluid or gas, ensuring the smooth flow of the passage.

[0022] First, using the mounting mechanism 3, two mounting plates 30 are fixedly connected to one side of the front cover 26 and the rear cover 21, respectively. Then, multiple mounting rods 36 arranged in a rectangular array are slidably inserted through the mounting holes 31 on one side of the mounting plates 30, ensuring that the mounting rods 36 can slide freely and adapt to different installation requirements. Next, fastening nuts 32 are threaded onto both ends of the mounting rods 36, and the position of the mounting rods 36 is fixed by tightening the fastening nuts 32, thereby achieving a stable connection between the mounting mechanism 3 and the switching mechanism 2. Finally, the fixing brackets 33 provided on the outer sides of the front cover 26 and the rear cover 21 are fixedly engaged with the base 1, and connected to the corresponding structure on the base 1 through the fixing holes 34 on the lower surface of the fixing brackets 33, ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire coaxial valve switching mechanism.

[0023] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A coaxial valve switch self-switching mechanism, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A switch mechanism (2) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base (1), and a mounting mechanism (3) is provided on both sides of the switch mechanism (2).

2. The coaxial valve switch self-switching mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The switching mechanism (2) includes a cylinder (20), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the base (1). The cylinder (20) has a front end cover (26) and a rear end cover (21) at both ends. A valve seat (22) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the rear end cover (21). A front air hole (27) and a rear air hole (28) are provided on the upper surface of the cylinder (20). A control tube (25) is slidably provided on the inner side of the cylinder (20). A spring (24) is sleeved on the outer side of the control tube (25). A valve core (23) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the control tube (25).

3. The coaxial valve switch self-switching mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting mechanism (3) includes two mounting plates (30). One side of each mounting plate (30) is fixedly connected to one side of the front cover (26) and the rear cover (21), respectively. The two mounting plates (30) are slidably provided with a plurality of mounting rods (36) arranged in a rectangular array. Both ends of the mounting rods (36) are threaded with fastening nuts (32). The outer sides of the front cover (26) and the rear cover (21) are provided with fixing frames (33), which are fixedly engaged with the base (1).

4. The coaxial valve switch self-switching mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The cylinder (20) has sliding grooves (29) at both ends, and the inner side of the sliding grooves (29) slides in conjunction with the control tube (25).

5. The coaxial valve switch self-switching mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves (35) arranged in a rectangular array.

6. The coaxial valve switch self-switching mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting plate (30) has multiple mounting holes (31) on one side, and the mounting holes (31) are slidably engaged with the mounting rod (36).

7. The coaxial valve switch self-switching mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Sealing grooves (37) are provided at both ends of the cylinder body (20) and on one side of the front end cover (26) and the rear end cover (21), and sealing rings (38) are provided on the inner side of each pair of sealing grooves (37).

8. The coaxial valve switch self-switching mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The lower surface of the fixing frame (33) is provided with a fixing hole (34), which is fixedly engaged with the base (1).

Images