A building fire resistant wall assembly module

CN224729148UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08ZHUOXINDA (GUANGDONG) NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522127360.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-09
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型公开一种建筑防火墙拼装模块,旨在解决在完成拼接后,通常需采用胶水填充缝隙以增强防火密封性,防火胶水容易因人工操作的差异而出现涂抹不均的情况,从而影响整体墙体的防火性的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]As described above, a building firewall assembly module includes a frame, several fireproof boards, and several rock wool boards. An assembly mechanism is provided between each pair of adjacent fireproof boards. The assembly mechanism includes an upper assembly block and a lower assembly block, which are respectively disposed on the outer walls of both sides of the fireproof boards. An insert plate is provided on one side of the outer wall of both the upper and lower assembly blocks. Slots are provided on both sides of the outer walls of the fireproof boards. Several equidistant first adhesive pads are provided on the inner wall of the slots. A fixing component is provided between the upper and lower assembly blocks. The building firewall assembly module provided by this utility model has the technical effect of improving the uniformity of fireproof adhesive filling.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building fireproof wall assembling module, including keel frame, several fireproof plates and several rock wool boards, and assembling mechanism is set between every two adjacent fireproof plates;The assembling mechanism includes upper assembling block and lower assembling block, and the upper assembling block and the lower assembling block are respectively arranged on the two side outer walls of the fireproof plate, and the one side outer wall of the upper assembling block and the lower assembling block is evenly provided with plugboard, the two side outer walls of the fireproof plate are evenly provided with slot, and the inner wall of the slot is provided with the first glue package of several equidistance arrangements, and fixed component is arranged between the upper assembling block and the lower assembling block.The building fireproof wall assembling module disclosed in the utility model has the effect of improving the uniformity of fireproof glue filling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of firewall assembly technology, and in particular to a building firewall assembly module. Background Technology

[0002] Firewalls are key fire-resistant partitions in buildings used to prevent the spread of fire, ensure the safety of people and reduce property damage. Their core function is to form independent fire compartments through fire-resistant materials and structural design, while meeting the prescribed fire resistance limits.

[0003] Lightweight firewalls, as an innovative form of building firewalls, are constructed using lightweight materials such as light steel keel, calcium silicate board, and rock wool. While maintaining the core functions of traditional firewalls, such as fire prevention, heat insulation, and thermal insulation, they further highlight the advantages of light weight, convenient construction, and green environmental protection. Lightweight firewalls also have sound insulation and noise reduction functions, and the materials are recyclable. They meet the comprehensive needs of modern buildings for safety, economy, and sustainability, and are widely used in industrial plants, commercial complexes, and high-rise residential buildings.

[0004] However, after the traditional building firewall modules are assembled, glue is usually used to fill the gaps to enhance fire resistance. Fireproof glue is prone to uneven application due to differences in manual operation, which affects the overall fire resistance of the wall.

[0005] For example, excessively thick adhesive layers in some areas lead to prolonged curing time, while insufficient adhesive in other areas leaves hidden gaps. This unevenness not only affects the overall fireproof performance of the firewall, but may also pose a potential risk of fire spread due to inconsistent degradation of adhesive properties at high temperatures. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model discloses a building firewall assembly module, which aims to solve the technical problem that after the assembly is completed, glue is usually used to fill the gaps to enhance fireproof sealing. However, the fireproof glue is prone to uneven application due to differences in manual operation, which affects the fire resistance of the overall wall.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A building firewall assembly module includes a frame, several fireproof boards and several rock wool boards, with an assembly mechanism provided between each pair of adjacent fireproof boards;

[0009] The assembly mechanism includes an upper assembly block and a lower assembly block, which are respectively disposed on the outer walls of both sides of the fireproof board. An insert plate is provided on one side of the outer wall of both the upper and lower assembly blocks. Slots are provided on both sides of the outer walls of the fireproof board. Several first adhesive pads are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the slots. A fixing component is provided between the upper assembly block and the lower assembly block.

[0010] In this case, the basic function of the firewall was achieved through the combination of a keel frame, fireproof boards, and rock wool boards. The assembly mechanism avoids the uneven application problem caused by manual operation differences when filling gaps with traditional glue, improving fireproof sealing and thus enhancing the overall fire resistance of the wall. This effectively prevents the spread of fire, ensures personnel safety, and reduces property damage. During the actual installation process, workers first align the upper and lower assembly blocks, ensuring the insert plate is accurately inserted into the slot. During this process, the insert plate presses against the first adhesive packet in the slot, causing the internal glue to flow out. The insertion action cleverly guides the flow of glue, ensuring that the glue is evenly applied to the slot, thus achieving a more reliable sealing effect. Several fireproof boards are then securely connected together using fixing components. Self-tapping screws are used to fix the assembled fireproof boards to the outer walls of the keel frame, completing the installation of the overall structure and constructing a solid firewall.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing component includes two fixing blocks, which are respectively disposed on the bottom outer wall of the upper assembly block and the top outer wall of the lower assembly block. Fixing grooves are formed on the bottom outer wall of the upper assembly block and the top outer wall of the lower assembly block, and the fixing blocks are in contact with the inner walls of the fixing grooves.

[0012] Specifically, the two fixing blocks in the fixing assembly, together with the fixing grooves on the upper and lower assembly blocks, make the connection between adjacent fireproof panels more stable, further improving the overall structural strength of the firewall. In the event of a fire, it can better maintain its integrity, enhance the fire isolation effect, and buy more time for personnel evacuation and fire fighting. The two fixing blocks are respectively set on the bottom outer wall of the upper assembly block and the top outer wall of the lower assembly block. The fixing blocks are inserted into the corresponding fixing grooves, so that the fixing blocks are in close contact with the inner wall of the fixing grooves, forming a tenon and mortise structure, thus completing the installation of the fixing assembly.

[0013] As described above, a building firewall assembly module includes a frame, several fireproof boards, and several rock wool boards. An assembly mechanism is provided between each pair of adjacent fireproof boards. The assembly mechanism includes an upper assembly block and a lower assembly block, which are respectively disposed on the outer walls of both sides of the fireproof boards. An insert plate is provided on one side of the outer wall of both the upper and lower assembly blocks. Slots are provided on both sides of the outer walls of the fireproof boards. Several equidistant first adhesive pads are provided on the inner wall of the slots. A fixing component is provided between the upper and lower assembly blocks. The building firewall assembly module provided by this utility model has the technical effect of improving the uniformity of fireproof adhesive filling. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building firewall assembly module proposed in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a building firewall assembly module proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly mechanism of a building firewall assembly module proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 For the present utility model in Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the assembly mechanism for a building firewall assembly module proposed in this utility model.

[0019] In the attached diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Fireproof board; 3. Upper assembly block; 4. Lower assembly block; 5. Rock wool board; 6. Slot; 7. Insert plate; 8. First adhesive pack; 9. Fixing groove; 10. Fixing block; 11. Protrusion; 12. Second adhesive pack. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and marked in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely represents selected embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0021] The fireproof wall assembly module disclosed in this utility model is mainly used in scenarios where, after the assembly is completed, glue is usually used to fill the gaps to enhance fireproof sealing. However, the fireproof glue is prone to uneven application due to differences in manual operation, which affects the overall fireproof performance of the wall.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A modular fireproof wall assembly module includes a frame 1, several fireproof panels 2, and several rock wool panels 5. An assembly mechanism is provided between each adjacent fireproof panel 2. The assembly mechanism includes an upper assembly block 3 and a lower assembly block 4, which are respectively disposed on the outer walls of both sides of the fireproof panel 2. An insert plate 7 is provided on one side of the outer wall of both the upper and lower assembly blocks 3 and 4. Slots 6 are provided on both sides of the outer walls of the fireproof panel 2. Several first adhesive pads 8 are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the slots 6. A fixing component is provided between the upper assembly block 3 and the lower assembly block 4. The fireproof panels 2 are respectively disposed on the outer walls of both sides of the frame 1, and the rock wool panels 5 are disposed on the frame 1.

[0023] In the specific implementation process, the basic function of the firewall is achieved through the combination of the keel frame 1, fireproof board 2, and rock wool board 5. The assembly mechanism avoids the problem of uneven application caused by differences in manual operation when filling gaps with traditional glue, improves fireproof sealing, and thus enhances the overall fire resistance of the wall, effectively preventing the spread of fire, ensuring personnel safety, and reducing property damage. In the actual installation process, the workers first align the upper assembly block 3 and the lower assembly block 4, so that the insert plate 7 is accurately inserted into the slot 6. During this process, the insert plate 7 will press on the first glue pack 8 in the slot 6, causing the glue inside to flow out. The insertion action of the insert plate 7 cleverly promotes the flow of glue, ensuring that the glue can be evenly applied to the slot 6, thereby achieving a more reliable sealing effect. With the help of fixing components, several fireproof boards 2 are firmly connected together, and the assembled fireproof boards 2 are fixed to the outer walls of both sides of the keel frame 1 with self-tapping screws, completing the installation of the overall structure and building a solid firewall.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the fixing component includes two fixing blocks 10, which are respectively disposed on the bottom outer wall of the upper assembly block 3 and the top outer wall of the lower assembly block 4. Fixing grooves 9 are provided on the bottom outer wall of the upper assembly block 3 and the top outer wall of the lower assembly block 4, and the fixing blocks 10 are in contact with the inner wall of the fixing grooves 9.

[0025] Specifically, the two fixing blocks 10 in the fixing assembly, together with the fixing grooves 9 on the upper assembly block 3 and the lower assembly block 4, make the connection between adjacent fireproof boards 2 more stable, further improve the overall structural strength of the firewall, better maintain its integrity in the event of a fire, enhance the fireproof isolation effect, and buy more time for personnel evacuation and fire fighting. The two fixing blocks 10 are respectively set on the bottom outer wall of the upper assembly block 3 and the top outer wall of the lower assembly block 4. The fixing blocks 10 are inserted into the corresponding fixing grooves 9, so that the fixing blocks 10 are in close contact with the inner wall of the fixing grooves 9, forming a tenon and mortise structure, thus completing the installation of the fixing assembly.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, a storage groove is provided on the bottom outer wall of the fixing groove 9, a second adhesive pack 12 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the storage groove, and a protrusion 11 is provided on the bottom outer wall of the fixing block 10, the protrusion 11 being used in conjunction with the storage groove.

[0027] The protrusion 11 has a square pyramidal structure, and the cross-section of the insert plate 7 is triangular.

[0028] The second adhesive pack 12 is installed in the storage groove. When the fixing block 10 is installed, the tip of the protrusion 11 cooperates with the storage groove. The second adhesive pack 12 is squeezed and releases the adhesive, which fills the gap between the protrusion 11 and the storage groove. This further enhances the tightness of the connection and fireproof sealing of the assembly parts, effectively preventing smoke and flames from spreading through the gaps during a fire, and improving the reliability of the firewall.

[0029] It should be noted that the adhesive used is polyurethane fire-retardant adhesive, which has the characteristics of high fire resistance and strong adhesion. The shape design of the protrusion 11 and the insert plate 7 is to reduce the contact area. According to the principle of pressure, under the same pressure, the smaller the contact area, the greater the pressure generated. This allows the insert plate 7 and the protrusion 11 to quickly and effectively pierce the first adhesive package 8 and the second adhesive package 12 with the greater pressure generated by the tip, so as to promote the even flow of adhesive, fill the gap, enhance the tightness of the connection and the fireproof sealing, and provide more reliable fire protection for the firewall.

[0030] Working principle: In use, rock wool board 5 is first firmly installed on keel frame 1 to form fireproof core layer. Then, fireproof board 2 is assembled. The upper assembly block 3 is connected with the lower assembly block 4 so that the triangular cross-section of the insert plate 7 is inserted into the slot 6. Its tip pierces the first adhesive pack 8 and pushes the polyurethane fireproof adhesive to fill the gap evenly. At the same time, the four-sided pyramidal protrusion 11 is pressed into the storage groove and the second adhesive pack 12 is squeezed to release the adhesive. The tight connection is achieved through the double reinforcement of mortise and tenon structure and adhesive. Finally, the whole fireproof board 2 structure is fixed to the outer walls of both sides of keel frame 1 with self-tapping screws to form a complete fire wall.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A building fireproof wall assembly module comprising a keel frame (1), a number of fireproof panels (2) and a number of rock wool panels (5), characterized in that, An assembly mechanism is provided between each of the two adjacent fireproof boards (2); The assembly mechanism includes an upper assembly block (3) and a lower assembly block (4). The upper assembly block (3) and the lower assembly block (4) are respectively disposed on the outer walls of both sides of the fireproof board (2). An insert plate (7) is disposed on one side of the outer wall of the upper assembly block (3) and the lower assembly block (4). A slot (6) is provided on both sides of the outer wall of the fireproof board (2). A plurality of first adhesive packs (8) are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the slot (6). A fixing component is disposed between the upper assembly block (3) and the lower assembly block (4).

2. A building fire resistant wall assembly module according to claim 1, wherein, The fixing component includes two fixing blocks (10), which are respectively disposed on the bottom outer wall of the upper assembly block (3) and the top outer wall of the lower assembly block (4). Fixing grooves (9) are provided on the bottom outer wall of the upper assembly block (3) and the top outer wall of the lower assembly block (4), and the fixing blocks (10) are in contact with the inner wall of the fixing grooves (9).

3. A building fire resistant wall assembly module according to claim 2, wherein, The bottom outer wall of the fixing groove (9) is provided with a storage groove, the bottom inner wall of the storage groove is provided with a second adhesive pack (12), and the bottom outer wall of the fixing block (10) is provided with a protrusion (11), which is used in conjunction with the storage groove.

4. A building fire resistant wall assembly module according to claim 3, wherein, The protrusion (11) has a square pyramidal structure.

5. A building fire resistant wall assembly module according to claim 4, wherein, The cross-section of the insert plate (7) is triangular.

6. A building firewall assembly module according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several fireproof boards (2) are respectively installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the keel frame (1).

7. A building fire resistant wall assembly module according to claim 6, wherein, The rock wool boards (5) are all mounted on the keel frame (1).