A detachable charging gun head

CN224733132UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08HUBEI XIANGFAN POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522026005.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]针对上述背景技术中对现有技术存在不便于进行拆卸更换的不足和缺陷

Benefits of technology

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting up components such as positioning clamps and clips, and through the mutual cooperation between the positioning clamps and clips, enables the positioning block to install the pin and fix it to the outer shell, thereby realizing the assembly of the gun head without the use of screws. Thus, this utility model achieves the effect of facilitating the disassembly of the gun head by setting up components such as positioning clamps and clips.

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of new energy vehicles, in particular to a detachable charging gun head, which comprises an outer shell, the outer surface of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a first clasp, one side of the outer shell is provided with a positioning block, the outer surface of the positioning block is fixedly connected with a second clasp, both sides of the positioning block are provided with one positioning hoop respectively, the lower portion of the outer shell is provided with two clamps, one clamping groove is formed in the inside of each clamp, the outer surface of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a positioning shell, and the two clamps are rotationally connected. The positioning hoop and the clamp are arranged, the positioning hoop and the clamp are matched with each other, the positioning block can install the pin and is fixed with the outer shell, the gun head can be assembled without using screws, and the gun head can be conveniently disassembled through the positioning hoop and the clamp.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of new energy vehicle technology, specifically a detachable charging gun head. Background Technology

[0002] The charging gun is a key piece of equipment for charging electric vehicles. As the interface connecting the charging station (or power socket) and the electric vehicle battery, it is responsible for the transmission and safety control of electrical energy. Based on the different charging methods, charging guns are mainly divided into two categories: AC charging guns and DC charging guns, which differ in structure, function, and application scenarios.

[0003] The charging gun's nozzle is used to connect to the car's charging port. It contains pins for connecting wires. Therefore, the charging gun is subject to impact during plugging and unplugging, and it generates heat during charging. Consequently, its outer surface is prone to aging and damage, requiring regular maintenance and replacement.

[0004] However, in the prior art, the various components of the gun head are fixed with screws, making it inconvenient to disassemble and replace them. In order to solve the shortcomings of the prior art in terms of inconvenience in disassembling and replacing the gun head, this application sets up components such as positioning clamps and clips, so that the outer shell and positioning blocks can be fixed to each other without the use of screws. This allows the gun head to be disassembled or installed without the use of tools, thereby improving maintenance efficiency. Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings and defects of the prior art mentioned above, which make it inconvenient to disassemble and replace, the present technology is inadequate.

[0006] This utility model discloses a detachable charging gun head, including a shell, a first retaining ring fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell, a positioning block provided on one side of the shell, a second retaining ring fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning block, a positioning clamp provided on both sides of the positioning block, two clamps provided at the bottom of the shell, each clamp having a slot inside, a positioning shell fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell, the two clamps being rotatably connected, the outer surface of the first retaining ring having two first positioning holes, and the outer surface of the second retaining ring having two second positioning holes.

[0007] Furthermore, each of the positioning hoops has a positioning ring fixedly connected inside, and the outer surface of the positioning ring has two positioning grooves.

[0008] Furthermore, each of the positioning hoops has two fixing blocks fixedly connected to its outer surface, and the inner wall of the outer shell has two fixing grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, each of the clamps has a locking hole on its outer surface, and a locking block is slidably connected inside the positioning shell.

[0010] Furthermore, two sliding grooves are formed on the outer surface of the positioning shell, and a sliding piece is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning shell.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the positioning shell.

[0012] Furthermore, a spring is provided inside the positioning shell, and one end of the spring is in contact with the outer surface of the locking block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting up components such as positioning clamps and clips, and through the mutual cooperation between the positioning clamps and clips, enables the positioning block to install the pin and fix it to the outer shell, thereby realizing the assembly of the gun head without the use of screws. Thus, this utility model achieves the effect of facilitating the disassembly of the gun head by setting up components such as positioning clamps and clips.

[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting components such as a locking block and a spring, and through the cooperation between the locking block and the spring, allows the spring to push the locking block to slide into the inside of the locking hole, thereby limiting and fixing the two clamps, thus achieving the effect of improving the stability of the clamps by setting the locking block and the spring. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this application and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning block structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning hoop structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the positioning shell of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. First retaining ring; 3. Positioning block; 4. Second retaining ring; 5. Positioning clamp; 6. Clamp; 7. Slot; 8. Positioning shell; 9. First positioning port; 10. Second positioning port; 11. Positioning ring; 12. Positioning groove; 13. Fixing block; 14. Fixing groove; 15. Snap hole; 16. Snap block; 17. Sliding groove; 18. Sliding piece; 19. Fixing ring; 20. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The following illustrations will reveal several embodiments of the present invention. For clarity, many physical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these physical details are not essential. Furthermore, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the illustrations.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , 2 3, 4, 5, 6, This utility model discloses a detachable charging gun head, comprising a housing 1, a first retaining ring 2 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing 1, a positioning block 3 provided on one side of the housing 1, a second retaining ring 4 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning block 3, a positioning clamp 5 provided on both sides of the positioning block 3, two clamps 6 provided at the bottom of the housing 1, each clamp 6 having a slot 7 inside, a positioning shell 8 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing 1, and the two clamps 6 rotatably connected, the outer surface of the first retaining ring 2 having two first positioning holes 9, the outer surface of the second retaining ring 4 having two second positioning holes 10, the outer surface of the housing 1 having corresponding pin holes for the corresponding live wire, neutral wire, ground wire, PP wire, and CP wire, respectively, the positioning block 3 being a detachable and assembleable three-in-one structure for connecting the live wire, neutral wire, ground wire, PP wire, and The pins of the CP line are clamped and fixed. The first retaining ring 2 and the second retaining ring 4 correspond to each other. The outer diameter of the positioning clamp 5 matches the inner diameter of the outer shell 1. The positioning clamp 5 is used to fix the positioning block 3 after it is closed. Each first positioning port 9 corresponds to a second positioning port 10. The outer diameter and inner diameter of the slot 7 correspond to the first retaining ring 2 and the second retaining ring 4. The width of the slot 7 corresponds to the sum of the thicknesses of the first retaining ring 2 and the second retaining ring 4. The positioning block 3 is disassembled and each pin is installed. The positioning block 3 is closed and the two positioning clamps 5 are clamped on the outer surface of the positioning block 3. The positioning clamp 5 is placed inside the outer shell 1 so that the first retaining ring 2 and the second retaining ring 4 are tightly attached to each other. The clamp 6 is used to fix the first retaining ring 2 and the second retaining ring 4 so that the first retaining ring 2 and the second retaining ring 4 are both inserted into the slot 7, thus completing the fixation of the positioning block 3 and the outer shell 1.

[0026] Each positioning hoop 5 has a positioning ring 11 fixedly connected inside. The outer surface of the positioning ring 11 has two positioning grooves 12. The positioning ring 11 corresponds to the positioning grooves 12. When the positioning hoop 5 fixes the positioning block 3, the positioning ring 11 enters the interior of the positioning groove 12, thereby limiting the positioning hoop 5 and preventing the positioning hoop 5 from deflecting from the positioning block 3.

[0027] Two fixing blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each positioning hoop 5. There are two fixing grooves 14 on the inner wall of the outer shell 1. Each fixing groove 14 corresponds to two fixing blocks 13. When the positioning hoop 5 enters the interior of the outer shell 1, the fixing blocks 13 are inserted into the corresponding fixing grooves 14, thereby preventing the positioning hoop 5 from deflecting from the outer shell 1.

[0028] Each clamp 6 has a locking hole 15 on its outer surface, and a locking block 16 is slidably connected inside the positioning shell 8. The locking hole 15 and the locking block 16 correspond to each other, and the locking block 16 can fix and limit the clamp 6 by inserting into the two locking holes 15.

[0029] Two sliding grooves 17 are provided on the outer surface of the positioning shell 8. A sliding piece 18 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning shell 8. The sliding grooves 17 limit the sliding piece 18. The sliding piece 18 is fixedly connected to the locking block 16 through the sliding grooves 17. The sliding piece 18 is used to drive the locking block 16 to slide.

[0030] A fixing ring 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell 1. The fixing ring 19 is fixedly connected to the positioning shell 8. The outer diameter and thickness of the fixing ring 19 and the clamp 6 are equal. The fixing ring 19 and the clamp 6 are used to engage the outer shell 1 with the inside of the charging gun body, thereby realizing the installation of the gun head and the gun body.

[0031] A spring 20 is installed inside the positioning shell 8. One end of the spring 20 contacts the outer surface of the locking block 16, and the other end of the spring 20 contacts the outer surface of the fixing ring 19. When the slider 18 is manually slid, the slider 18 drives the locking block 16 to slide into the positioning shell 8, and the spring 20 is compressed. When the slider 18 is released, the spring 20 pushes the locking block 16 to automatically reset, so that the locking block 16 can be inserted into the locking hole 15 to fix the clamp 6.

[0032] The implementation principle is as follows: Place the completed wiring pin inside the positioning block 3, close the positioning block 3 to fix the pin, install the positioning clamp 5 so that the positioning ring 11 enters the corresponding positioning groove 12 so that the two corresponding fixing blocks 13 fit together, place the positioning clamp 5 and the positioning block 3 inside the outer shell 1, insert each fixing block 13 into the corresponding fixing groove 14 so that the first retaining ring 2 and the second retaining ring 4 fit together, slide the slider 18, the slider 18 drives the retaining block 16 to slide into the positioning shell 8, the spring 20 is compressed, install the clamp 6 so that the first retaining ring 2 and the second retaining ring 4 both enter the corresponding retaining groove 7. At this time, the two retaining holes 15 are aligned with each other, release the slider 18, the spring 20 pushes the retaining block 16 to reset, the retaining block 16 enters the two retaining holes 15 to complete the limiting of the clamp 6.

[0033] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable charging gun head, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a first retaining ring (2). A positioning block (3) is provided on one side of the outer shell (1). A second retaining ring (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning block (3). A positioning clamp (5) is provided on both sides of the positioning block (3). Two clamps (6) are provided at the bottom of the outer shell (1). A slot (7) is opened inside each clamp (6). A positioning shell (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell (1). The two clamps (6) are rotatably connected. Two first positioning holes (9) are opened on the outer surface of the first retaining ring (2). Two second positioning holes (10) are opened on the outer surface of the second retaining ring (4).

2. The detachable charging gun head according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the positioning hoops (5) is fixedly connected to a positioning ring (11), and the outer surface of the positioning ring (11) has two positioning grooves (12).

3. The detachable charging gun head according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each positioning hoop (5), and two fixing grooves (14) are started on the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

4. The detachable charging gun head according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each clamp (6) has a locking hole (15) on its outer surface, and a locking block (16) is slidably connected inside the positioning shell (8).

5. A detachable charging gun head according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two grooves (17) are provided on the outer surface of the positioning shell (8), and a sliding piece (18) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the positioning shell (8).

6. A detachable charging gun head according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell (1), and the fixing ring (19) is fixedly connected to the positioning shell (8).

7. A detachable charging gun head according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (20) is provided inside the positioning shell (8), and one end of the spring (20) is in contact with the outer surface of the locking block (16).