A juniper large spot small wasp larva low temperature experiment box

CN224734527UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11GANSU PROVINCE ACAD OF QILIAN WATER RESOURCE CONSERVATION FORESTS RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522231328.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-22
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种圆柏大痣小蜂幼虫低温实验箱,以解决现有技术中,传统的装置不具备易于收纳功能的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]1、该装置通过设置多组滑动载条、第一折叠板和第二折叠板,使得装置能够调整内部空间布局,提升了该装置的空间利用率。在实验过程中,装置可通过滑动载条在支撑柱的滑槽内滑动,并利用固定钥匙插销通过限位孔和调节孔来固定位置,再结合第一折叠板和第二折叠板连接不同滑动载条,根据实验需求改变各载条间的间距,从而适应多种不同规格或数量的实验盒放置,提高了该装置在满足多样化实验需求方面的能力。而在不用时,可将滑动载条沿着滑槽滑动至合适位置,同时将第一折叠板和第二折叠板进行折叠,实现装置内部结构的收纳。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Sabina big mole small bee larva low temperature experiment box, belong to experimental box technical field, including low temperature experiment box ontology, two groups of experimental cavities are set up on low temperature experiment box ontology, and two groups of experimental cavities are all set with mounting plate, two groups of mounting plate are all set with multiple groups of support column, wherein two groups of support column are set with fixed crosspiece and multiple groups of sliding load strip between, two groups of support column both sides are all set with multiple groups of first folding plate and multiple groups of second folding plate, one end of one group of first folding plate and one end of one group of sliding load strip are connected, one end of one group of second folding plate and other end of one group of sliding load strip are connected, multiple groups of sliding load strip are all connected by first folding plate and second folding plate between. The device is set with multiple groups of sliding load strip, first folding plate and second folding plate, can adjust internal space layout, improve space utilization rate;And when not using, fold first folding plate and second folding plate, increase internal space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of experimental chamber technology, and more specifically, it relates to a low-temperature experimental chamber for the larvae of the juniper worm. Background Technology

[0002] In entomological research, especially in the study of the larvae of the juniper giant spur wasp, researchers often use low-temperature test chambers to cultivate and observe the larvae in order to simulate their living environment and study the effects of low temperature on their growth and development.

[0003] However, traditional devices lack easy storage capabilities, resulting in the inability to adjust and utilize the internal space when the number of experimental samples is small, the entire experimental space is not needed, or the experiment is temporarily not being conducted. A significant amount of idle space is wasted and cannot be used for other purposes, making the experimental chamber poorly adaptable to different experimental scenarios.

[0004] This not only reduces the utilization rate of the experimental chamber space, but also limits the ability of experimental personnel to plan the experimental layout according to actual experimental needs, thereby affecting the efficiency and convenience of conducting experiments. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a low-temperature experimental chamber for the larvae of the juniper giant worm, thus solving the technical problem that traditional devices in the prior art do not have an easy storage function.

[0006] The purpose and effectiveness of this utility model's low-temperature experimental chamber for larvae of the juniper giant spot wasp are achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0007] A low-temperature experimental chamber for larvae of the juniper wasp includes a chamber body with two sets of experimental chambers. Each set of experimental chambers contains a mounting plate, and each mounting plate contains multiple sets of support columns. A fixed crossbar and multiple sets of sliding strips are connected between the two sets of support columns. Multiple sets of first folding plates and multiple sets of second folding plates are located on both sides of each set of support columns. One end of one set of first folding plates is connected to one end of one set of sliding strips, and one end of one set of second folding plates is connected to the other end of one set of sliding strips. All sets of sliding strips are connected to each other via the first and second folding plates.

[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, the support column has multiple sets of limiting holes for limiting the position of the sliding carrier bar, both ends of the multiple sets of fixed crossbars are fixed in the limiting holes, and a sliding groove is provided on one side of the multiple sets of support columns, and the multiple sets of sliding carrier bars are slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, each of the multiple sets of sliding carriers has an adjustment hole at both ends, each of the multiple sets of limiting holes has a fixing key pin, and one end of each of the multiple sets of fixing key pins passes through the adjustment hole. Each of the multiple sets of sliding carriers has a lifting handle for lifting the item on one side.

[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, an experimental box is provided between each of the multiple sets of sliding carriers. Each experimental box is provided with an isolation feeding plate for isolating impurities. The isolation feeding plate has multiple sets of drainage holes, the diameter of which is smaller than the volume of the larvae. The middle part of the isolation feeding plate is trapezoidal.

[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, each of the multiple sets of experimental boxes is provided with an escape-proof net, each of the multiple sets of experimental boxes is provided with a first magnetic strip on one side, each of the two sets of mounting plates is provided with a mounting frame, and each mounting frame is provided with a second magnetic plate, and the multiple sets of first magnetic strips and second magnetic plates are detachably connected.

[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, each of the two sets of experimental chambers is provided with a sealing strip on one side, and each of the two sets of experimental chambers is provided with a sealing door panel on one side. The two sets of sealing door panels are rotatably connected to the body of the low-temperature experimental chamber, and the two sets of sealing strips are respectively connected to the sealing door panels.

[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, both sets of sealing door panels are provided with anti-detachment pins, one end of each set of anti-detachment pins is connected to the body of the low-temperature test chamber, and both sets of sealing door panels are provided with transparent observation windows. Two sets of exhaust holes are provided on one side of the body of the low-temperature test chamber.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This device, by incorporating multiple sets of sliding carriers, a first folding plate, and a second folding plate, allows for adjustments to the internal spatial layout, improving space utilization. During experiments, the device slides along the grooves of the support column using the sliding carriers, and its position is fixed by a key pin through limiting holes and adjustment holes. The first and second folding plates connect different sliding carriers, allowing the spacing between the carriers to be adjusted according to experimental needs, thus accommodating various sizes or quantities of experimental boxes and enhancing the device's ability to meet diverse experimental requirements. When not in use, the sliding carriers can be slid along the grooves to a suitable position, and the first and second folding plates can be folded to store the internal structure of the device.

[0016] 2. When using this device, the isolation rearing plate and its drainage holes inside the experimental box can isolate impurities, maintaining a clean experimental environment and enhancing its ability to maintain the larval rearing environment. Furthermore, the escape-proof net on the experimental box and the detachable connection between the first magnetic strip and the second magnetic plate inside the mounting frame prevent larvae from escaping and facilitate the installation and removal of the experimental box, simplifying experimental operation and management, and improving the device's practicality and ease of use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a rear view of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0022] 11. Low-temperature experimental chamber body; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Support column; 14. Fixed crossbar; 15. Sliding carrier bar; 16. First folding plate; 17. Second folding plate; 18. Fixed key pin; 19. Experiment box; 21. Isolation feeding plate; 22. Escape prevention net; 23. First magnetic strip; 24. Mounting frame; 25. Sealing strip; 26. Sealing door panel; 27. Second magnetic plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] Example:

[0025] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, this utility model provides a low-temperature experimental chamber for the larvae of the juniper giant worm, including a low-temperature experimental chamber body 11. The low-temperature experimental chamber body 11 has two sets of experimental chambers, and each set of experimental chambers is provided with an installation plate 12. Each set of installation plates 12 is provided with multiple sets of support columns 13. A fixed crossbar 14 and multiple sets of sliding carrier bars 15 are provided between the two sets of support columns 13. Multiple sets of first folding plates 16 and multiple sets of second folding plates 17 are provided on both sides of the two sets of support columns 13. One end of one set of first folding plates 16 is connected to one end of one set of sliding carrier bars 15, and one end of one set of second folding plates 17 is connected to the other end of one set of sliding carrier bars 15. The multiple sets of sliding carrier bars 15 are all connected to each other through the first folding plates 16 and the second folding plates 17.

[0026] Specifically, the low-temperature experimental chamber body 11 serves as the main body of the entire device, providing a closed and temperature-controlled space for experiments. The two sets of experimental chambers can simultaneously conduct experiments under different conditions, or repeat experiments under the same conditions, improving experimental efficiency. The mounting plate 12 is fixed inside the experimental chamber, providing a mounting base for the support columns 13 and ensuring the stability of the entire internal structure. The support columns 13 are vertically mounted on the mounting plate 12, serving to support and position the fixed crossbar 14 and the sliding carrier bar 15. The fixed crossbar 14 is located between the two sets of support columns 13, with both ends fixed within the limiting holes of the support columns 13, providing lateral stability for the entire structure. The sliding carrier bar 15 is also positioned between the two sets of support columns 13, parallel to the fixed crossbar 14, and slidably connected to a groove on one side of the support column 13, allowing the sliding carrier bar 15 to be adjusted along the groove to accommodate experimental items of different sizes or quantities. The first folding plate 16 and the second folding plate 17 are located on both sides of the support column 13, and one end of each is connected to both ends of the sliding strip 15. When the position of the sliding strip 15 changes, the folding plate can be unfolded or folded accordingly, thereby adjusting the distance between the sliding strips 15 and realizing the arrangement of the internal space of the experimental box.

[0027] The support column 13 has multiple sets of limiting holes for limiting the position of the sliding carrier 15. Both ends of the multiple sets of fixed crossbars 14 are fixed in the limiting holes. Each side of the multiple sets of support columns 13 has a sliding groove, and the multiple sets of sliding carriers 15 are slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0028] Specifically, the limiting holes are distributed along the height of the support column 13, providing multiple possible fixed positions for the fixed crossbar 14 and the sliding support bar 15. The two ends of the fixed crossbar 14 are inserted into the limiting holes, ensuring that it will not shift during the experiment and providing reliable lateral support for the entire structure. A sliding groove is formed on the side of the support column 13 facing the sliding support bar 15, and its shape is adapted to the sliding support bar 15, allowing it to slide smoothly up and down within the groove. This method ensures both ease of adjustment of the sliding support bar 15 and, once adjusted to a suitable position, can be fixed by other components to ensure the stability of the sliding support bar 15 during the experiment.

[0029] Multiple sets of sliding carrier bars 15 have adjustment holes at both ends, multiple sets of limiting holes are equipped with fixing key pins 18, and one end of each set of fixing key pins 18 passes through the adjustment hole. Each set of sliding carrier bars 15 has a lifting handle for lifting items on one side.

[0030] Specifically, the adjustment hole corresponds to the limiting hole on the support column 13. When the sliding carrier 15 slides to the desired position, the fixing key pin 18 is inserted into the corresponding limiting hole and adjustment hole, thereby fixing the sliding carrier 15 to the support column 13. The fixing key pin 18 serves to position and lock, preventing the sliding carrier 15 from shifting due to vibration or other external forces during the experiment. The lifting handle is located on one side of the sliding carrier 15, making it easier for the experimenter to quickly lift the sliding carrier 15 and the items on it when adjusting the position of the sliding carrier 15 or picking up and placing heavier experimental items, thus improving the convenience and safety of operation (the fixing key pin on one side in the figure is for demonstration purposes; in actual application, only one side needs to be inserted).

[0031] Experiment boxes 19 are provided between multiple sets of sliding carrier strips 15. Each experimental box 19 is equipped with an isolation feeding plate 21 for isolating impurities. The isolation feeding plate 21 has multiple sets of drainage holes with a diameter smaller than the volume of the larvae. The middle part of the isolation feeding plate 21 is trapezoidal.

[0032] Specifically, the experimental box 19 is placed between adjacent sliding carriers 15, providing a relatively independent rearing space for the larvae of the juniper giant wasp. An isolation rearing plate 21 is installed inside the experimental box 19, its main function being to isolate the larvae from any potential spillage, ensuring a dry and clean living environment for the larvae. Drainage holes are evenly distributed on the isolation rearing plate 21, with a diameter smaller than the volume of the larvae. This allows spillage to flow smoothly through the holes to the bottom of the experimental box 19 while preventing the larvae from falling out. The stepped design in the middle of the isolation rearing plate 21 helps guide the spillage to the surrounding areas, accelerating the drainage process and allowing the spillage to drain more quickly through the drainage holes, further improving the effectiveness of spillage isolation.

[0033] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, each of the multiple sets of experimental boxes 19 is equipped with an escape-proof net 22, and each of the multiple sets of experimental boxes 19 is fitted with a first magnetic strip 23 on one side. Each of the two sets of mounting plates 12 is equipped with a mounting frame 24, and each of the mounting frames 24 is fitted with a second magnetic plate 27. The multiple sets of first magnetic strips 23 and second magnetic plates 27 are detachably connected.

[0034] Specifically, the escape-proof net 22 covers the top of the experimental box 19, preventing the larvae of the juniper wasp from escaping and ensuring the experiment is conducted in a controlled environment. A first magnetic strip 23 is secured to one side of the experimental box 19, and a second magnetic plate 27 is installed inside the mounting frame 24. When the experimental box 19 is placed on the sliding carrier 15, the first magnetic strip 23 and the second magnetic plate 27 approach each other and attract each other, achieving a detachable connection between the experimental box 19 and the mounting frame 24. This magnetic connection method makes the installation and removal of the experimental box 19 simple and convenient. Experimenters can easily change or adjust the position of the experimental box 19 according to experimental needs, while ensuring that the experimental box 19 will not easily fall off during the experiment. Both sets of experimental chambers have sealing strips 25 on one side and sealing door panels 26 on one side. Both sets of sealing door panels 26 are rotatably connected to the low-temperature experimental chamber body 11, and the two sets of sealing strips 25 are respectively connected to the sealing door panels 26.

[0035] Specifically, the sealing strip 25 is wrapped around the edge of the experimental chamber opening, and its material has good elasticity and sealing performance. The sealing door 26 is connected to the low-temperature experimental chamber body 11 via hinges or other rotating components, and can be opened and closed around the rotation axis. When the sealing door 26 is closed, the sealing strip 25 adheres to the sealing door 26, filling the gap between the door and the experimental chamber body, preventing outside air, dust, moisture, etc. from entering the experimental chamber, while also preventing the leakage of low-temperature air inside the experimental chamber, thus ensuring the stability of the internal environment of the experimental chamber.

[0036] Both sets of sealing door panels 26 are equipped with anti-detachment pins. One end of each set of anti-detachment pins is connected to the body 11 of the low-temperature test chamber. Both sets of sealing door panels 26 are equipped with transparent observation windows. Two sets of exhaust holes are provided on one side of the body 11 of the low-temperature test chamber.

[0037] Specifically, an anti-detachment pin is installed on the sealing door plate 26, with one end connected to the low-temperature experimental chamber body 11. When the sealing door plate 26 is closed, the anti-detachment pin is inserted into the corresponding slot to further strengthen the connection between the sealing door plate 26 and the experimental chamber body, preventing the sealing door plate 26 from being accidentally opened during the experiment. A transparent observation window is provided on the sealing door plate 26, made of transparent and high-strength material. Experimenters can directly observe the growth status of larvae and the experimental environment inside the experimental chamber without opening the sealing door plate 26, reducing the impact of frequent door opening on the experimental environment. The exhaust vent is located on one side of the low-temperature experimental chamber body 11 to exhaust any moisture, odors, or heat generated during equipment operation, maintaining air circulation and freshness inside the experimental chamber and providing a suitable gaseous environment for the larvae. Furthermore, the low-temperature experimental chamber is controlled by an external controller, allowing for real-time control of the environment inside the chamber.

[0038] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0039] First, according to the experimental requirements, by holding the lifting handle on one side of the sliding carrier 15, slide it along the groove on one side of the support column 13 until the adjustment holes at both ends are aligned with the limiting holes of the support column 13. Then, insert the fixing key pin 18 to secure it. During this process, the first folding plate 16 and the second folding plate 17 unfold or fold as the position of the sliding carrier 15 changes, so as to adjust the spacing of the sliding carrier 15 and realize the internal space layout to meet the experimental requirements. Then, place the experimental box 19 with the isolation rearing plate 21 between adjacent sliding carriers 15. The trapezoidal middle part of the isolation rearing plate 21 guides the flow of miscellaneous water to the surrounding area and drains it to the bottom of the experimental box 19 through the drainage hole, providing a dry and clean environment for the larvae. At the same time, cover it with the escape-proof net 22 to prevent the larvae from escaping. Align the first magnetic strip 23 on one side of the experimental box 19 with the second magnetic plate 27 in the mounting frame 24, and the connection is completed by adsorption, which facilitates the replacement and adjustment of the experimental box 19. Close the sealing door 26 and seal the gaps with the sealing strip 25 to prevent interference from external factors and leakage of low-temperature air inside the chamber. Then, insert the anti-detachment pin to reinforce the connection. During the experiment, the larvae can be observed through the transparent observation window on the sealing door 26, avoiding frequent opening of the door from affecting the experimental environment. The low-temperature experimental chamber is controlled by an external controller, which can adjust the environment inside the chamber at any time. Moisture, odors, or heat generated inside the experimental chamber are discharged through the exhaust vents to maintain fresh air circulation and create a suitable gaseous environment for the larvae.

[0040] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments.

Claims

1. A low-temperature experimental chamber for larvae of the juniper giant spotted wasp, comprising a low-temperature experimental chamber body (11), characterized in that: The low-temperature experimental chamber body (11) has two sets of experimental chambers, and each set of experimental chambers is provided with an installation plate (12). Each set of installation plates (12) is provided with multiple sets of support columns (13). A fixed crossbar (14) and multiple sets of sliding strips (15) are provided between the two sets of support columns (13). Multiple sets of first folding plates (16) and multiple sets of second folding plates (17) are provided on both sides of the two sets of support columns (13). One end of one set of first folding plates (16) is connected to one end of one set of sliding strips (15), and one end of one set of second folding plates (17) is connected to the other end of one set of sliding strips (15). Multiple sets of sliding strips (15) are connected to each other through the first folding plate (16) and the second folding plate (17).

2. The low-temperature experimental chamber for the larvae of the juniper giant spotted wasp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (13) has multiple sets of limiting holes for limiting the position of the sliding carrier (15). Both ends of the multiple sets of fixed crossbars (14) are fixed in the limiting holes. Each of the multiple sets of support columns (13) has a sliding groove on one side. The multiple sets of sliding carriers (15) are slidably connected to the sliding groove.

3. The low-temperature experimental chamber for the larvae of the juniper giant spotted wasp according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the multiple sets of sliding carriers (15) has an adjustment hole at both ends, and each of the multiple sets of limiting holes has a fixed key pin (18). One end of each of the multiple sets of fixed key pins (18) passes through the adjustment hole, and each of the multiple sets of sliding carriers (15) has a lifting handle for lifting the item on one side.

4. The low temperature incubator for the larvae of the Cephalcia cupressi according to claim 1, characterized in that: Experiment boxes (19) are provided between multiple sets of sliding carrier strips (15). Each experimental box (19) is provided with an isolation feeding plate (21) for isolating impurities. The isolation feeding plate (21) has multiple sets of drainage holes. The diameter of the drainage holes is smaller than the volume of the larva. The middle part of the isolation feeding plate (21) is trapezoidal.

5. The low-temperature experimental chamber for the larvae of the juniper giant spotted wasp according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the multiple sets of experimental boxes (19) is provided with an escape net (22), and each of the multiple sets of experimental boxes (19) is provided with a first magnetic strip (23) on one side. Each of the two sets of mounting plates (12) is provided with a mounting frame (24), and each of the mounting frames (24) is provided with a second magnetic plate (27). The first magnetic strip (23) and the second magnetic plate (27) of the multiple sets are detachably connected.

6. The low-temperature experimental chamber for the larvae of the juniper giant spotted wasp according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sets of experimental chambers are provided with sealing strips (25) on one side and sealing door panels (26) on one side. The sealing door panels (26) are rotatably connected to the body (11) of the low temperature experimental chamber. The sealing strips (25) are respectively connected to the sealing door panels (26).

7. The low-temperature experimental chamber for the larvae of the juniper giant spotted wasp according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sets of sealing door panels (26) are provided with anti-detachment pins. One end of each set of anti-detachment pins is connected to the body of the low-temperature test chamber (11). Both sets of sealing door panels (26) are provided with transparent observation windows. Two sets of exhaust holes are provided on one side of the body of the low-temperature test chamber (11).