An engraving device for gourd processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gourd engraving, specifically relates to a kind of engraving device for gourd processing, including conveyer belt, laser engraver and fixed component, laser engraver is set in the side of conveyer belt, the quantity of fixed component is multiple, multiple fixed components are interval arranged on conveyer belt, fixed component includes base, mounting seat, fixed ring, multiple adjusting screw and multiple fixed blocks, base is fixedly installed on conveyer belt, mounting seat is set in the top of base, fixed ring is fixedly installed in the top of mounting seat, multiple adjusting screw is interval arranged in the circumferential side of fixed ring, adjusting screw is connected with fixed ring threadedly, adjusting screw is arranged on fixed ring, and one fixed block is rotationally arranged in the one end of any adjusting screw located in the inboard of fixed ring;Multiple fixed blocks cooperate to fix each side of gourd, to further improve the fixing effect of gourd.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gourd carving technology, and in particular to a carving device for gourd processing. Background Technology

[0002] When laser engraving gourds, the gourds need to be placed side by side on the lifting base of the laser engraving machine, and then the laser engraving head will engrave the gourds. However, due to the different sizes of the gourds, the distance between the laser head and the highest point of each gourd will vary significantly during engraving. This will cause a focal length deviation in the engraved gourd, resulting in an unclear engraved pattern.

[0003] The utility model patent with publication number CN213410816U provides a carving device for gourd processing. The set groove component can make the gourd more accurately placed and prevent it from shaking. The set leveling component can make the highest point of the gourd on the same horizontal plane to avoid the pattern being unclear during carving. The set conveyor belt laser carving machine can carve the gourd while it is moving, thereby improving the carving efficiency of the gourd.

[0004] However, most gourds have an arc-shaped surface, which can easily create gaps when fixing them, resulting in poor fixation and affecting the carving accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a carving device for gourd processing, which solves the problem that most gourd surfaces are arc-shaped, and gaps easily occur when fixing the gourd, resulting in poor fixing effect and affecting carving accuracy.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a gourd engraving device, including a conveyor belt, a laser engraving machine, and fixing components. The laser engraving machine is disposed on the side of the conveyor belt. Multiple fixing components are spaced apart on the conveyor belt. Each fixing component includes a base, a mounting seat, a fixing ring, multiple adjusting screws, and multiple fixing blocks. The base is fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt, the mounting seat is disposed above the base, and the fixing ring is fixedly mounted above the mounting seat. Multiple adjusting screws are spaced apart around the fixing ring, and the adjusting screws are threadedly connected to the fixing ring and pass through the fixing ring. A fixing block is rotatably disposed at the inner end of each adjusting screw.

[0007] The fixing component further includes multiple adjusting blocks, and one of the adjusting blocks is fixedly connected to one end of each adjusting screw located outside the fixing ring.

[0008] The gourd engraving device further includes a positioning assembly, which comprises an elastic rod, a telescopic rod, a pressure block, a positioning plate, and a guide plate. The positioning plate is fixedly installed on the side of the conveyor belt and located on the opposite side of the laser engraving machine. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the positioning plate and is inclinedly arranged on the side of the positioning plate. The elastic rod is located inside the base and at the bottom of the mounting seat. The telescopic rod is located above the mounting seat, and the pressure block is fixedly installed above the telescopic rod.

[0009] The elastic rod includes a fixed cylinder, a spring, and a movable cylinder. The bottom of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, the lower part of the movable cylinder is slidably connected to the upper part of the fixed cylinder, the top of the movable cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting base, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the movable cylinder and the fixed cylinder respectively. The spring is located inside the fixed cylinder.

[0010] The telescopic rod includes an outer cylinder and a movable screw. The bottom of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting base, the lower part of the movable screw is threadedly connected to the upper part of the outer cylinder, and the top of the movable screw is rotatably connected to the pressure block.

[0011] This utility model discloses a carving device for gourd processing. When a gourd needs to be fixed, the bottom of the gourd is placed inside the fixing ring, and multiple adjusting screws are turned to make each fixing block abut against different parts of the gourd. The multiple fixing blocks cooperate with each other to fix the gourd on different sides, thereby improving the fixing effect. This solves the problem that most gourd surfaces are arc-shaped, which easily leads to gaps when fixing the gourd, resulting in poor fixing effect and affecting carving accuracy. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gourd carving device according to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the base of a gourd carving device according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3This is a structural cross-sectional view of the fixing ring of a gourd carving device according to this utility model.

[0016] 100-Conveyor belt, 200-Laser engraving machine, 310-Base, 320-Mounting seat, 330-Fixing ring, 340-Adjusting screw, 350-Fixing block, 360-Adjusting block, 410-Pressure block, 420-Positioning plate, 430-Guide plate, 440-Fixing cylinder, 450-Spring, 460-Moving cylinder, 470-Outer cylinder, 480-Moving screw. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0018] Please see Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a carving device for gourd processing according to this utility model. Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the base of a carving device for gourd processing according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the fixing ring of a gourd carving device according to this utility model.

[0019] This utility model provides a carving device for gourd processing, including a conveyor belt 100, a laser carving machine 200, a fixing component and a positioning component. The fixing component includes a base 310, a mounting base 320, a fixing ring 330, multiple adjusting screws 340, multiple fixing blocks 350 and multiple adjusting blocks 360. The positioning component includes an elastic rod, a telescopic rod, a pressure block 410, a positioning plate 420 and a guide plate 430. The elastic rod includes a fixed cylinder 440, a spring 450 and a movable cylinder 460. The telescopic rod includes an outer cylinder 470 and a movable screw 480.

[0020] In this specific embodiment, the laser engraving machine 200 is disposed on the side of the conveyor belt 100. Multiple fixing components are spaced apart on the conveyor belt 100. The base 310 is fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt 100. The mounting seat 320 is disposed above the base 310. The fixing ring 330 is fixedly mounted above the mounting seat 320. Multiple adjusting screws 340 are spaced apart around the fixing ring 330. The adjusting screws 340 are threadedly connected to the fixing ring 330 and pass through the fixing ring 330. A fixing block 350 is rotatably disposed at one end of each adjusting screw 340 located inside the fixing ring 330. The conveyor belt 100 drives the fixing components to transport the gourd, enabling engraving during transport and thus improving engraving efficiency. The laser engraving machine 200 is used to engrave the gourd. The mounting base 320 is used to mount the fixing ring 330, which is used for initial positioning of the gourd. The adjusting screw 340 can rotate relative to the fixing ring 330. When the adjusting screw 340 rotates, its length inside the fixing ring 330 changes, thus allowing the adjusting screw 340 to move the fixing block 350 inside the fixing ring 330. When the gourd needs to be fixed, the bottom of the gourd is placed inside the fixing ring 330, and the multiple adjusting screws 340 are turned, causing each fixing block 350 to abut against different parts of the gourd. The multiple fixing blocks 350 cooperate to fix the gourd on different sides, thereby improving the fixing effect and solving the problem that most gourd surfaces are curved, which can easily create gaps when fixing the gourd, resulting in poor fixing and affecting carving accuracy.

[0021] Furthermore, an adjusting block 360 is fixedly connected to one end of each adjusting screw 340 located outside the fixing ring 330. The adjusting block 360 is provided at the end of the adjusting screw 340, allowing the adjusting screw 340 to be rotated.

[0022] Specifically, the positioning plate 420 is fixedly installed on the side of the conveyor belt 100 and located on the opposite side of the laser engraving machine 200. The guide plate 430 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 420 and is inclinedly arranged on the side of the positioning plate 420. The elastic rod is located inside the base 310 and at the bottom of the mounting base 320. The telescopic rod is located above the mounting base 320, and the pressure block 410 is fixedly installed above the telescopic rod. The positioning assembly is used to position the highest point of the gourd so that the laser engraving machine 200 can engrave the gourd. The elastic rod is elastic, and the telescopic rod can extend and retract to adjust the position of the pressure block 410. After the hoist is fixed in the fixing ring 330, the length of the telescopic rod is adjusted so that the pressure block 410 is exactly at the highest point of the hoist. Then, the hoist moves under the action of the conveyor belt 100. When the pressure block 410 moves to the guide plate 430, it is gradually guided by the guide plate 430 to move down to compress the elastic rod, so that the pressure block 410 gradually slides to the bottom of the positioning plate 420. Therefore, no matter the size of the hoist, its highest point is always below the positioning plate 420, thus unifying the highest point of the hoist so that the laser engraving machine 200 can engrave the hoist.

[0023] The bottom of the fixed cylinder 440 is fixedly connected to the base 310, the lower part of the movable cylinder 460 is slidably connected to the upper part of the fixed cylinder 440, the top of the movable cylinder 460 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 320, and both ends of the spring 450 are fixedly connected to the movable cylinder 460 and the fixed cylinder 440 respectively, with the spring 450 located inside the fixed cylinder 440. The movable cylinder 460 can slide up and down relative to the fixed cylinder 440, and the spring 450 supports the movable cylinder 460 upwards.

[0024] In addition, the bottom of the outer cylinder 470 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 320, the lower part of the movable screw 480 is threadedly connected to the upper part of the outer cylinder 470, and the top of the movable screw 480 is rotatably connected to the pressure block 410. The movable screw 480 can rotate relative to the outer cylinder 470. When the movable screw 480 rotates, its length within the outer cylinder 470 changes, thereby adjusting the position of the pressure block 410 by rotating the movable screw 480.

[0025] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A gourd engraving device, comprising a conveyor belt and a laser engraving machine, wherein the laser engraving machine is disposed on the side of the conveyor belt, characterized in that, It also includes fixed components; The number of fixing components is multiple, and the multiple fixing components are spaced apart on the conveyor belt. Each fixing component includes a base, a mounting seat, a fixing ring, multiple adjusting screws, and multiple fixing blocks. The base is fixedly installed on the conveyor belt, the mounting seat is located above the base, the fixing ring is fixedly installed above the mounting seat, the multiple adjusting screws are spaced apart on the periphery of the fixing ring, the adjusting screws are threadedly connected to the fixing ring, and the adjusting screws pass through the fixing ring. Each adjusting screw has a fixing block rotatably mounted on one end located inside the fixing ring.

2. The gourd carving device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing assembly also includes multiple adjusting blocks, and one of the adjusting blocks is fixedly connected to one end of each adjusting screw located outside the fixing ring.

3. The gourd carving device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The gourd engraving device further includes a positioning component, which comprises an elastic rod, a telescopic rod, a pressure block, a positioning plate, and a guide plate. The positioning plate is fixedly installed on the side of the conveyor belt and located on the opposite side of the laser engraving machine. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the positioning plate and is inclinedly arranged on the side of the positioning plate. The elastic rod is located inside the base and at the bottom of the mounting seat. The telescopic rod is arranged above the mounting seat, and the pressure block is fixedly installed above the telescopic rod.

4. The gourd carving device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic rod includes a fixed cylinder, a spring, and a movable cylinder. The bottom of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, the lower part of the movable cylinder is slidably connected to the upper part of the fixed cylinder, the top of the movable cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting base, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the movable cylinder and the fixed cylinder respectively. The spring is located inside the fixed cylinder.

5. The gourd carving device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The telescopic rod includes an outer cylinder and a movable screw. The bottom of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting base, the lower part of the movable screw is threadedly connected to the upper part of the outer cylinder, and the top of the movable screw is rotatably connected to the pressure block.

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