A drop test apparatus for a transport package

CN224744527UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11CHINA PACKAGING RES & TEST CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521617372.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在包装测试领域,测试快递包装件的跌落场景时通常使用的是自由跌落的形式,这种形式虽然便于在实验室内进行测试,但是与实际运输场景确有着较大的差异

Benefits of technology

[0014]1、本实用新型装置结构清晰,功能明确,用于包装件抛投测试,能够完成不同抛投高度及不同初始速度的待测包装件抛投试验,适用范围广泛。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of throwing test equipment of transport packaging, rigid ground side symmetry fixed mounting support leg, lifting transmission unit is installed on support leg, lifting transmission unit is fixedly installed lifting mesa, lifting mesa installs pneumatic booster, pneumatic booster is connected with air compressor fixedly installed on rigid ground by air conduit, the front and rear ends of lifting mesa are symmetrically provided with guide rail, pneumatic booster bottom end is slidably installed on guide rail by guide rail slider, and the booster plate of pneumatic booster front end is driven by pneumatic booster to push the measured packaging placed on lifting mesa to make it fall to rigid ground.The utility model device structure is clear, and function is definite, is used for packaging throwing test, can complete the measured packaging throwing test of different throwing height and different initial speed, and the scope of application is extensive.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of packaging testing technology, specifically relating to a throwing test device for transport packaging. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of packaging testing, free fall is commonly used to test the drop scenarios of express delivery packages. While this method is convenient for laboratory testing, it differs significantly from actual transportation scenarios. According to actual surveys within the express delivery industry, most drops during transit are not free falls, but rather drops caused by being tossed or thrown. These drops are distinctly different from free falls.

[0003] Therefore, in order to better reflect actual logistics scenarios and reproduce the hazards of logistics, it is necessary to apply a new type of testing equipment to better test the degree of harm of packaging during the throwing process and to reasonably judge the safety of packaging. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a throwing test device for transport packaging.

[0005] The technical problem solved by this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A throwing test device for transport packages includes a rigid ground. Support legs are symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the rigid ground. A lifting transmission unit is installed on the support legs. A lifting platform is fixedly installed on the lifting transmission unit. A pneumatic booster is installed on the lifting platform. The pneumatic booster is connected to an air compressor fixedly installed on the rigid ground via an air duct. Guide rails are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the lifting platform. The bottom end of the pneumatic booster is slidably installed on the guide rail via a guide rail slider. The booster plate at the front end of the pneumatic booster is driven by the pneumatic booster to push the package to be tested placed on the lifting platform, causing it to fall onto the rigid ground.

[0007] A control cabinet is installed below the lifting platform. The control cabinet is equipped with a display screen, a start button, and a stop button. The pneumatic booster and the air compressor are both connected to the control cabinet.

[0008] Furthermore, a laser velocimeter is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting platform via a support profile. The laser velocimeter records the initial throwing speed of the pneumatic booster in real time and is connected to the display screen.

[0009] Furthermore, a height gauge is installed on the outrigger.

[0010] Furthermore, several rollers are arranged side by side on the lifting platform, and the package to be tested is placed on the rollers.

[0011] Moreover, the lifting transmission unit is a lifting cylinder or a screw and gear rack transmission, and the screw is driven by a manual lifting handle located below the lifting platform.

[0012] Furthermore, the rigid floor is made of Q235 metal and meets the requirements of the packaging testing standard GB / T4857.5 Packaging Transport Package Drop Test Method.

[0013] The advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The device of this utility model has a clear structure and well-defined function. It is used for packaging throwing tests and can complete the throwing tests of the packaging under test with different throwing heights and different initial speeds. It has a wide range of applications.

[0015] 2. The support legs of this utility model are equipped with height scales, which can meet the throwing requirements at different heights.

[0016] 3. The test package of this utility model is pushed out by a pneumatic booster and a booster plate to complete the throwing and landing, and can achieve different initial throwing speeds.

[0017] 4. Several rollers are arranged side by side on the lifting platform of this utility model. The package to be tested is placed on the rollers. The rollers can rotate and provide stable initial support when the package to be tested is thrown out. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mechanical lifting platform structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control cabinet structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the air compressor structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pneumatic booster structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laser velocimeter of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0025] 1- Rigid ground, 2- Height gauge, 3- Roller, 4- Guide rail, 5- Lifting platform, 6- Lifting transmission unit, 7- Manual lifting handle, 8- Display screen, 9- Start button, 10- Stop button, 11- Air compressor, 12- Air duct, 13- Pneumatic booster, 14- Guide rail slider, 15- Booster plate, 16- Laser velocimeter, 17- Support profile. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments. The following embodiments are only descriptive and not limiting, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] An innovative feature of a transport package throwing test device is that it includes a rigid ground 1, with symmetrically fixed support legs on one side of the rigid ground 1, a lifting transmission unit 6 installed on the support legs, a lifting platform 5 fixedly installed on the lifting transmission unit 6, a pneumatic booster 13 installed on the lifting platform 5, the pneumatic booster 13 being connected to an air compressor 11 fixedly installed on the rigid ground 1 via an air duct 12, guide rails 4 being symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the lifting platform 5, the bottom end of the pneumatic booster 13 being slidably installed on the guide rail 4 via a guide rail slider 14, and the booster plate 15 at the front end of the pneumatic booster 13 being driven by the pneumatic booster 13 to push the package to be tested placed on the lifting platform 5, causing it to fall onto the rigid ground 1;

[0028] A control cabinet is installed below the lifting platform 5. The control cabinet is equipped with a display screen 8, a start button 9, and a stop button 10. The pneumatic booster 13 and the air compressor 11 are both connected to the control cabinet.

[0029] A laser velocimeter 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting platform 15 via a support profile 17. The laser velocimeter 16 records the initial throwing speed of the pneumatic booster 13 in real time. The laser velocimeter 16 is connected to the display screen 8.

[0030] A height gauge 2 is installed on the outrigger.

[0031] Several rollers 3 are arranged side by side on the lifting platform 5, and the package to be tested is placed on the rollers 3.

[0032] The lifting transmission unit is a lifting cylinder or a screw and gear rack transmission, and the screw is driven by a manual lifting handle 7 located below the lifting platform 5.

[0033] The rigid ground 1 is made of Q235 metal and meets the requirements of the packaging test standard GB / T4857.5 Packaging Transport Package Drop Test Method.

[0034] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0035] Adjust the high speed of the lifting platform and the position of the pneumatic booster on the guide rail according to the requirements of the throwing test. After the adjustment is appropriate, fix it. Place the package to be tested on the roller and click the start button on the control cabinet to make the air compressor and pneumatic booster work. The booster plate of the pneumatic booster pushes the package to be tested forward and makes it fall to the rigid ground. At the same time, the initial throwing speed and the parameters of the air compressor are displayed on the display screen of the control cabinet. After the fall is completed, click the stop button to turn off the air compressor and pneumatic booster.

[0036] Although embodiments and drawings of the present invention have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will understand that various substitutions, variations and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and drawings.

Claims

1. A drop test apparatus for a shipping package, characterized by: The system includes a rigid ground (1), with outriggers symmetrically fixed on one side of the rigid ground (1), a lifting transmission unit (6) installed on the outriggers, a lifting platform (5) fixedly installed on the lifting transmission unit (6), a pneumatic booster (13) installed on the lifting platform (5), the pneumatic booster (13) being connected to an air compressor (11) fixedly installed on the rigid ground (1) via an air duct (12), guide rails (4) symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the lifting platform (5), the bottom end of the pneumatic booster (13) being slidably installed on the guide rail (4) via a guide rail slider (14), and the booster plate (15) at the front end of the pneumatic booster (13) being driven by the pneumatic booster (13) to push the package to be tested placed on the lifting platform (5) to fall onto the rigid ground (1). A control cabinet is installed below the lifting platform (5). The control cabinet is equipped with a display screen (8), a start button (9) and a stop button (10). The pneumatic booster (13) and the air compressor (11) are both connected to the control cabinet.

2. The drop test apparatus for shipping packages of claim 1, wherein: A laser velocimeter (16) is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting platform (5) by a support profile (17). The laser velocimeter (16) records the initial throwing speed of the pneumatic booster (13) in real time. The laser velocimeter (16) is connected to the display screen (8).

3. The drop test apparatus for shipping packages of claim 1, wherein: A height gauge (2) is installed on the outrigger.

4. The drop test apparatus for shipping packages of claim 1, wherein: Several rollers (3) are arranged side by side on the lifting platform (5), and the package to be tested is placed on the rollers (3).

5. The drop test apparatus for shipping packages of claim 1, wherein: The lifting transmission unit is a lifting cylinder or a screw and gear rack transmission, and the screw is driven by a manual lifting handle (7) located below the lifting platform (5).

6. The drop test apparatus for shipping packages of claim 1, wherein: The rigid ground (1) is made of Q235 metal and meets the requirements of the packaging test standard GB / T4857.5 Packaging Transport Package Drop Test Method.