A mobile side-guided device with guide wheels

CN224768063UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18SHANGHAI KAILONG METALLURGICAL MACHINERY MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522415696.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-14
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的导料的稳定性和精度不足,固定式或调节不灵的导料机构难以有效纠正物料在高速运行中的跑偏,导致加工误差与损耗,的问题,而提出的一种带导向轮的移动式侧导设备

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,通过多个侧导组件的协同作用,导料过程的稳定性和效率得以提升,驱动电机带动曲柄实现持续旋转,曲柄底端的驱动块驱动转动板进行摆动运动,转动板的摆动幅度较大,有效将旋转运动转化为摆动运动,异形齿轮随转动板和中心轴同步旋转并保持啮合,持续对传动齿轮施加啮合力,传动齿轮带动转动杆交替旋转,转动杆的运动推动转动管旋转,转动管表面的喷头高速喷气清理侧导轮和导向轮主体,保证导料过程中的清洁度,防止灰尘积聚导致机械卡滞和导向偏差;

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a mobile side guide device with guide wheels, relating to the field of side guide technology. It includes a support platform with multiple side guide components mounted on its top. A dust removal mechanism is installed in the middle of the support platform, and a drive mechanism is connected to one side of the dust removal mechanism. Through the synergistic effect of multiple side guide components, the stability and efficiency of the material guiding process are improved. A drive motor drives a crank to rotate continuously, and a drive block at the bottom of the crank drives a rotating plate to swing. The large swing amplitude of the rotating plate effectively converts rotational motion into swinging motion. A shaped gear rotates synchronously with the rotating plate and the central shaft and remains meshed, continuously applying meshing force to the transmission gear. The transmission gear drives a rotating rod to rotate alternately, and the movement of the rotating rod pushes the rotating tube to rotate. High-speed air jets on the surface of the rotating tube clean the side guide wheels and the main body of the guide wheels, ensuring cleanliness during the material guiding process and preventing dust accumulation that could lead to mechanical jamming and guide deviation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of side guide technology, and in particular to a mobile side guide device with guide wheels. Background Technology

[0002] Mobile side-guide equipment with guide wheels is a high-precision guiding device on modern continuous production lines. Its core lies in transforming traditional sliding friction into rolling friction. A motor drives the overall base to move laterally, and densely arranged vertical guide wheels contact and constrain the edges of the strip. Combined with edge detection sensors and an automatic control system, it can correct strip deviation in real time and with high sensitivity.

[0003] However, in existing technologies, the stability and precision of material guiding are insufficient. Fixed or poorly adjustable material guiding mechanisms are difficult to effectively correct the deviation of materials during high-speed operation, resulting in processing errors and losses. Secondly, poor adaptability is a major bottleneck. When dealing with materials of different sizes, it is often necessary to stop the machine and manually adjust the material guiding device, which seriously restricts the flexibility and changeover efficiency of the production line. Furthermore, the cleaning and maintenance issues are particularly prominent. Dust and debris easily accumulate in key parts such as guide wheels and guide rails. Traditional cleaning methods must rely on manual handling during machine shutdown, which not only causes production interruptions but also makes it difficult to guarantee the timeliness and effectiveness of cleaning, posing a risk of contaminating products and aggravating equipment wear. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of insufficient stability and precision of material guiding in the existing technology, and the difficulty of effectively correcting the deviation of materials during high-speed operation by fixed or inflexible material guiding mechanisms, which leads to processing errors and losses. Therefore, a mobile side-guiding device with guide wheels is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a mobile side guide device with guide wheels, including a support platform and a top thereof with multiple side guide components, a dust removal mechanism installed in the middle of the support platform, and a drive mechanism connected to one side of the dust removal mechanism. The drive mechanism includes a fixed frame, a first support frame fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame, a crank rotatably connected to the inner side of the first support frame, a drive block fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crank, a second support frame fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a central shaft rotatably connected to the inner side of the second support frame, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the central shaft, one end of the drive block slidably connected to the rotating plate, a special-shaped gear fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the central shaft, a transmission gear meshing below the special-shaped gear, and a rotating rod fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission gear.

[0006] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a rotating tube, with support blocks rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating tube, and the bottom of the support blocks being fixedly connected to the support platform.

[0007] Preferably, multiple nozzles are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating tube, and one end of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, a drive motor is installed on one side of the first support frame, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the first support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the side guide assembly includes a guide wheel body, with fixed plates rotatably connected to both ends of the guide wheel body, and the bottom of the fixed plates being fixedly connected to the support platform.

[0010] Preferably, sliding blocks are rotatably sleeved on the outer surfaces of both ends of the guide wheel body, and slide rails are slidably connected to the bottom ends of the sliding blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the support platform, a guide rod is installed on the side wall of the sliding block, and a side guide wheel is threadedly installed on the top of the sliding block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, the stability and efficiency of the material guiding process are improved through the synergistic effect of multiple side guide components. The drive motor drives the crank to rotate continuously, and the drive block at the bottom of the crank drives the rotating plate to swing. The swing amplitude of the rotating plate is large, effectively converting the rotational motion into the swing motion. The irregular gear rotates synchronously with the rotating plate and the central shaft and maintains meshing, continuously applying meshing force to the transmission gear. The transmission gear drives the rotating rod to rotate alternately. The movement of the rotating rod drives the rotating tube to rotate. The nozzle on the surface of the rotating tube sprays air at high speed to clean the side guide wheel and the main body of the guide wheel, ensuring the cleanliness of the material guiding process and preventing dust accumulation from causing mechanical jamming and guiding deviation. 2. In this utility model, the guide wheel body is used to guide the material, and the side guide wheels in the sliding blocks on both sides apply guiding force to the side wall of the material, thereby effectively guiding the material to move along a predetermined path. The side guide wheels not only improve the stability of material transmission, but also reduce guiding errors, ensuring the smoothness of the conveying system and the accuracy of material positioning. During operation, the guide rod achieves precise control of the position of the sliding block on the slide rail surface. The change in the position of the sliding block directly affects the relative position of the side guide wheels, allowing the side guide wheels to be flexibly adjusted according to the width and size of the material. The adjustment mechanism enhances the system's adaptability, enabling it to handle materials of various specifications, improving the equipment's versatility and application range. The adjustment of the guide rod allows operators to quickly reconfigure the guiding device and optimize the guiding effect during the material conveying process. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a mobile side-guide device with guide wheels is provided for this utility model. Figure 2 A side view of a mobile side-guided device with guide wheels is provided for this utility model. Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the dust removal mechanism in a mobile side-guided device with guide wheels is provided for this utility model. Figure 4 This invention presents a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drive mechanism in a mobile side-guided device with guide wheels.

[0014] Legend: 1. Support platform; 2. Side guide assembly; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Slide rail; 23. Guide wheel body; 24. Side guide wheel; 25. Guide rod; 26. Sliding block; 3. Dust removal mechanism; 31. Rotating tube; 311. Support block; 32. Nozzle; 4. Drive mechanism; 41. Fixed frame; 42. Crank; 421. First support frame; 43. Drive block; 44. Rotating plate; 441. Central shaft; 45. Irregular gear; 46. Rotating rod; 47. Transmission gear; 48. Second support frame; 5. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0016] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0017] Example 1: As Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a mobile side guide device with guide wheels, including a support platform 1 and a plurality of side guide components 2 installed on its top, a dust removal mechanism 3 installed in the middle of the support platform 1, and a drive mechanism 4 connected to one side of the dust removal mechanism 3. The drive mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 41, a first support frame 421 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame 41, a crank 42 rotatably connected to the inner side of the first support frame 421, a drive block 43 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crank 42, a second support frame 48 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 41, a central shaft 441 rotatably connected to the inner side of the second support frame 48, a rotating plate 44 fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the central shaft 441, a drive block 43 slidably connected to one end of the rotating plate 44, a special-shaped gear 45 fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the central shaft 441, a transmission gear 47 meshing below the special-shaped gear 45, and a rotating rod 46 fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission gear 47.

[0018] The specific setup and function of this embodiment will be described in detail below. During the material guiding and conveying process via the side guide components 2, the coordinated work of multiple side guide components 2 can significantly improve the stability and efficiency of material guiding. Specifically, after multiple side guide components 2 are arranged, they can form multi-point guiding constraints, reduce the deviation and blockage during material conveying, ensure the continuity and accuracy of materials on the conveying path, and thus improve the overall material guiding effect.

[0019] The drive motor 5 serves as the power source, driving the crank 42 through its output shaft to achieve continuous rotational motion. The rotation of the crank 42 not only ensures the continuity of mechanical motion but also, through the drive block 43 connected to its bottom, drives the rotating plate 44 to achieve corresponding motion conversion. Since the rotation radius of the rotating plate 44 is significantly larger than that of the crank 42, the rotating plate 44 generates a large-amplitude oscillating motion during the rotation of the crank 42. This oscillating motion not only expands the range of motion of the mechanical components but also realizes the mechanical function of converting rotational motion into oscillating motion.

[0020] Meanwhile, the irregularly shaped gear 45, mounted on the central shaft 441 of the rotating plate 44, rotates synchronously with the rotating plate 44 and is in an oscillating state. Through its specially designed tooth structure, the irregularly shaped gear 45 can continuously and stably apply a meshing force to the transmission gear 47, achieving stable rotation of the transmission gear 47. Since the transmission gear 47 is directly connected to the rotating rod 46, the rotational motion of the transmission gear 47 further drives the rotating rod 46 to rotate alternately clockwise and counterclockwise, forming alternating rotational motion.

[0021] The alternating rotation of the rotating rod 46 directly drives the rotating tube 31 to start rotating. The nozzles 32, evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating tube 31, enable efficient air jet cleaning of the side guide wheels 24 and the guide wheel body 23. The high-speed jet of air from the nozzles 32 effectively removes dust and residue generated during the material guiding process, greatly improving the cleanliness and stability of the material guiding device. This prevents mechanical jamming or guiding deviation caused by dust accumulation, thus ensuring long-term stable operation and high efficiency of the material guiding device.

[0022] Example 2: Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the dust removal mechanism 3 includes a rotating tube 31, with support blocks 311 rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating tube 31. The bottom of the support blocks 311 is fixedly connected to the support platform 1. Multiple nozzles 32 are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating tube 31, and one end of the rotating tube 31 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 46. A drive motor 5 is installed on one side of the first support frame 421, and the output end of the drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to the first support frame 421. The side guide assembly 2 includes a guide wheel body 23, with fixed plates 21 rotatably connected to both ends of the guide wheel body 23. The bottom of the fixed plates 21 is fixedly connected to the support platform 1. Sliding blocks 26 are rotatably sleeved on the outer surfaces of both ends of the guide wheel body 23, and slide rails 22 are slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding blocks 26. The bottom of the slide rails 22 is fixedly connected to the support platform 1, guide rods 25 are installed on the side walls of the sliding blocks 26, and side guide wheels 24 are threadedly installed on the top of the sliding blocks 26.

[0023] The overall effect of this embodiment is that when the guide wheel body 23 is used to guide the material, sliding blocks 26 are provided on both sides, and side guide wheels 24 are installed inside the sliding blocks 26. Their main function is to apply a guiding force to the side wall of the material, thereby effectively guiding the material to move along a predetermined path. The side guide wheels 24 not only improve the stability during the material transmission process, but also significantly reduce the guiding error caused by material deviation, ensuring the smooth operation of the entire conveying process and the accuracy of material positioning.

[0024] During operation, the position of the sliding block 26 on the surface of the slide rail 22 can be precisely controlled through the adjustment function of the guide rod 25. Changes in the position of the sliding block 26 directly affect the relative position of the side guide wheel 24, allowing the side guide wheel 24 to be flexibly adjusted according to the width and size of different materials. This adjustment mechanism provides high adaptability, enabling the handling of materials of various specifications and improving the versatility and application range of the equipment. Simultaneously, by adjusting the guide rod 25, operators can quickly reconfigure the guiding device, optimizing the guiding effect during the material feeding process and further enhancing overall reliability and efficiency.

[0025] The method of use and working principle of this device: When guiding materials through the side guide assembly 2, the combined action of multiple side guide assemblies 2 can improve the material guiding effect.

[0026] The drive motor 5 drives the crank 42 to rotate continuously, and the drive block 43 at the bottom of the crank 42 drives the rotating plate 44 to move accordingly. Since the rotation radius of the rotating plate 44 is larger than that of the crank 42, the rotating plate 44 will oscillate back and forth during rotation. At this time, the irregular gear 45 moves together with the central shaft 441 and the rotating plate 44 and is in an oscillating state. During this process, the irregular gear 45 continuously meshes with the transmission gear 47, driving the transmission gear 47 to rotate alternately in both directions, which in turn causes the rotating rod 46 to rotate alternately in clockwise and counterclockwise directions, ultimately driving the rotating tube 31 to rotate. The nozzle 32 on the rotating tube 31 then sprays air to clean the side guide wheels 24 and the guide wheel body 23 on both sides, thereby keeping them clean during the material guiding process.

[0027] When using the guide wheel body 23 to guide materials, the side guide wheels 24 inside the sliding blocks 26 on both sides can limit and guide the sides of the material, improving the stability of material guidance and preventing deviation. In addition, by adjusting the guide rod 25, the position of the sliding block 26 on the slide rail 22 can be changed, thereby adjusting the spacing of the side guide wheels 24 to adapt to the needs of materials of different sizes.

[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mobile side-guide device with guide wheels, comprising a support platform (1) and a plurality of side-guide components (2) mounted on its top, characterized in that: A dust removal mechanism (3) is installed in the middle of the support platform (1), and a drive mechanism (4) is connected to one side of the dust removal mechanism (3). The drive mechanism (4) includes a fixed frame (41), a first support frame (421) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame (41), a crank (42) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first support frame (421), a drive block (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crank (42), a second support frame (48) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (41), a central shaft (441) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second support frame (48), a rotating plate (44) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the central shaft (441), one end of the drive block (43) is slidably connected to the rotating plate (44), a special gear (45) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the central shaft (441), a transmission gear (47) is meshed below the special gear (45), and a rotating rod (46) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission gear (47).

2. A mobile side-guide device with guide wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (3) includes a rotating tube (31), both ends of which are rotatably connected to support blocks (311), and the bottom of the support blocks (311) is fixedly connected to the support platform (1).

3. A mobile side-guide device with guide wheels according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple nozzles (32) are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating tube (31), and one end of the rotating tube (31) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (46).

4. A mobile side-guide device with guide wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (5) is installed on one side of the first support frame (421), and the output end of the drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to the first support frame (421).

5. A mobile side-guide device with guide wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side guide assembly (2) includes a guide wheel body (23), and both ends of the guide wheel body (23) are rotatably connected to a fixing plate (21). The bottom of the fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the support platform (1).

6. A mobile side-guide device with guide wheels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of both ends of the guide wheel body (23) are rotatably fitted with sliding blocks (26), and the bottom end of the sliding block (26) is slidably connected to a slide rail (22).

7. A mobile side-guide device with guide wheels according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the slide rail (22) is fixedly connected to the support platform (1), the side wall of the sliding block (26) is equipped with a guide rod (25), and the top of the sliding block (26) is threaded with a side guide wheel (24).