Air film assembly device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522220569.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
[0004]然而,这样的冲切模式往往会造成冲头在使用一段时间后,容易出现切头出现偏移,进而造成切头在冲切时因偏移而造成磨损,在出现冲切效果不佳的同时,也会降低切头的使用寿命
第一方面,本实用新型提供一种气膜组装装置,包括支撑机构、冲膜机构、平移机构和上料机构,上料机构通过支撑机构与平移机构连接,且上料机构用于向冲膜机构送料;冲膜机构沿第一方向设有多个间隔分布的冲头,相邻的冲头横截面圆心之间的距离设为单位间距,且单位间距大于冲头的横截面直径;冲膜机构用于驱动多个冲头同步冲切上料机构输送的薄膜物料;平移机构用于带动支撑机构沿朝向或背离第一方向移动,且移动行程包括0.25倍单位间距、0.5倍单位间距以及0.75倍单位间距。
Smart Images

Figure CN224780812U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of air-supported membrane punching equipment, and in particular to an air-supported membrane assembly device. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technologies, to improve the safety of intravenous infusions, filters are often installed on the infusion tubing to remove insoluble particles from the medication. The core material of the filter is the filter membrane. In current production processes, since filter membranes are generally in strip form and packaged in rolls, they are often mechanically punched after being unrolled to cut out filter sheets that fit the filter. Finally, the filter sheets are transferred and installed into the filter.
[0003] In order to improve the utilization rate of filter membrane rolls, i.e. to cut more filter membrane sheets from the filter membrane rolls, existing equipment often uses a translation punch to adjust the relative position of the punch and the filter membrane roll, thereby increasing the number of filter membrane sheets cut per unit area of the filter membrane roll.
[0004] However, this punching mode often causes the punch to shift after a period of use, which in turn causes wear during punching. This results in poor punching performance and reduces the lifespan of the punch. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an air-film assembly device to alleviate the technical problem in the prior art where the position of the cutter relative to the filter membrane roll is adjusted by translating the cutter, which causes wear of the cutter due to deviation after a period of use.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: In a first aspect, this utility model provides an air-film assembly device, including a support mechanism, a film punching mechanism translation mechanism, and a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism is connected to the translation mechanism through the support mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is used to feed materials to the film punching mechanism. The punching mechanism is provided with a plurality of punches spaced apart along a first direction. The distance between the centers of the cross-sections of adjacent punches is set as a unit spacing, and the unit spacing is greater than the cross-sectional diameter of the punch. The punching mechanism is used to drive multiple punches to simultaneously punch the film material conveyed by the feeding mechanism; The translation mechanism is used to drive the support mechanism to move toward or away from the first direction, and the movement stroke includes 0.25 times the unit spacing, 0.5 times the unit spacing and 0.75 times the unit spacing.
[0007] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes a movable plate and a support frame, the movable plate being connected to the translation mechanism and the movable plate being connected to the support frame; The support frame is connected to the feeding mechanism.
[0008] Furthermore, the translation mechanism includes a third driving member and a third guide rail, the third guide rail being distributed along a first direction and slidably connected to the bottom slider of the moving plate; The third driving component is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block has a slot. The movable plate is provided with a connector, which is inserted into the slot of the limiting block; The third driving component is used to drive the moving plate to move toward or away from the first direction.
[0009] Furthermore, the film punching mechanism also includes a film punching drive, a connecting plate, and a material passing component, wherein the film punching drive is connected to a plurality of punches via the connecting plate; The material passing component is connected to the connecting plate, and the material passing component has a plurality of through holes spaced apart along the first direction, and the plurality of through holes are matched with a plurality of punches; The material passing component has a channel for the thin film material to pass through; The punching drive is used to drive the punch to insert into the corresponding through hole and punch the film material located in the channel during the insertion process.
[0010] Furthermore, the punching mechanism also includes a baffle and an air blowing pipe, the air blowing pipe being distributed along a first direction and located on one side of the material passing member, the air blowing pipe being used to blow away the air film remaining on the punch; The baffle is disposed on the side of the material passage opposite to the air blowing pipe, and the baffle is used to block the air film blown away by the air blowing pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a roller assembly, a pressure roller assembly, a feeding roller, a feeding roller group, a discharging roller group, and a drive assembly, all of which are connected to the support frame; The roller assembly is used to set the roll of the film material; The pressure roller assembly is disposed on the side of the film material close to the roller assembly; The feeding roller is used to guide the film material to the loading roller assembly; The feeding roller group and the discharging roller group are respectively located on both sides of the film punching mechanism, and the feeding roller group is used to feed the film material to the discharging roller group; The drive assembly is connected to the feeding roller group and the discharging roller group respectively, and the drive assembly is used to drive the feeding roller group and the discharging roller group to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed.
[0012] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism also includes a braking assembly and a reset mechanism, both of which are connected to the support frame; The pressure roller assembly includes a pressure roller, a connecting arm, a rotating arm, and an elastic element; One end of the connecting arm is connected to the tension spring of the tension spring reset mechanism, and the connecting arm is connected to the support frame via a rotating shaft; The brake assembly includes a belt connected to the roller assembly, and an end of the belt connected to the connecting arm; One end of the rotating arm is connected to the support frame via the rotating shaft, and the rotating arm is connected to the end of the connecting arm away from the tension spring via an elastic element; One end of the pressure roller is connected to the end of the rotating arm opposite to the rotating shaft, and the pressure roller is disposed on the side of the film material close to the roller assembly.
[0013] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a drive component and a timing belt. The drive component is connected to the support frame, and the drive component is connected to the feeding roller group and the discharging roller group respectively via the timing belt.
[0014] Furthermore, the air-supported membrane assembly device also includes an air-supported membrane moving mechanism and a frame mechanism, wherein the frame mechanism is connected to the membrane punching mechanism, the air-supported membrane moving mechanism and the translation mechanism respectively; The air-film moving mechanism includes a first translation component, a second translation component, an air-film adsorption component, and a lifting component; The first translation component is connected to the second translation component, and the first translation component is used to drive the second translation component to move toward or away from the second direction; The second translation component is connected to the lifting component, and the second translation component is used to drive the lifting component to move toward or away from the first direction; The lifting component is connected to the air film adsorption component, and the lifting component is used to drive the air film adsorption component to move up and down. The gas film adsorption element is used to adsorb the gas film cut out by the corresponding punch.
[0015] Furthermore, the first translation component includes a first driving element and a first guide rail; The second translation component includes a sliding plate, a second driving element, a connecting frame, and a second guide rail; Both the first driving component and the first guide rail are connected to the frame mechanism, and the first guide rail is slidably connected to the sliding plate, and the first driving component is connected to the sliding plate; The sliding plate is provided with the second driving member and the second guide rail along the first direction, the connecting frame is connected to the second guide rail through the slider, and the connecting frame is connected to the second driving member; The connecting frame is vertically distributed at one end away from the second driving member and is connected to the lifting member.
[0016] This utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects: In a first aspect, this utility model provides an air-film assembly device, including a support mechanism, a film punching mechanism, a translation mechanism, and a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism is connected to the translation mechanism through the support mechanism and is used to feed material to the film punching mechanism. The film punching mechanism is provided with a plurality of punches spaced apart along a first direction. The distance between the centers of the cross-sections of adjacent punches is set as a unit spacing, and the unit spacing is greater than the cross-sectional diameter of the punch. The film punching mechanism is used to drive the plurality of punches to simultaneously punch the film material conveyed by the feeding mechanism. The translation mechanism is used to drive the support mechanism to move toward or away from the first direction, and the moving stroke includes 0.25 times the unit spacing, 0.5 times the unit spacing, and 0.75 times the unit spacing.
[0017] In this invention, the translation mechanism is connected to the support mechanism, and the translation mechanism is used to drive the support mechanism to move towards or away from the first direction. The feeding mechanism, connected to the support mechanism, can move synchronously with the support mechanism. The punching mechanism has multiple punches spaced apart along the first direction, with the same spacing between the punches, and the punches preferably have a circular cross-section. The distance between the centers of the punches is set as a unit spacing, which is the radius length of two punches plus the spacing between the two punches. The translation mechanism preferably includes an electric cylinder, and the driving distance of the electric cylinder can be 0.25 times the unit spacing, 0.5 times the unit spacing, and 0.75 times the unit spacing, that is, the punch at the first end can perform punching at four positions: 0 times the unit spacing, 0.25 times the unit spacing, 0.5 times the unit spacing, and 0.75 times the unit spacing. The specific punching method includes: First, if the feeding mechanism does not translate, the punch at the first end punches at 0 unit spacing; second, if the feeding mechanism translates by 0.5 unit spacing, the punch at the first end punches at the center between the first end punch and the adjacent punch; third, if the feeding mechanism releases a certain length of film roll, the punch at the first end translates to a position of 0.25 unit spacing and punches on one side of the midpoint between 0 unit spacing and 0.5 unit spacing; finally, the punch moves from the position of 0.25 unit spacing to the position of 0.75 unit spacing and punches. In summary, the punch at the first end can have four punching positions.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the air-film assembly device provided by this utility model drives the support mechanism and the feeding mechanism to move through a translation mechanism, so that the feeding mechanism moves relative to the film-punching mechanism in a first direction. Under the premise of satisfying the relative movement between the feeding mechanism and the film-punching mechanism, the movement of the feeding mechanism replaces the movement of the film-punching mechanism. The feeding mechanism can move in four directions to meet the requirement of cutting as much air-film as possible within a unit film roll length.
[0019] In summary, this invention at least alleviates the technical problem in the prior art where adjusting the position of the cutter relative to the filter membrane roll by translating the cutter causes wear of the cutter due to deviation after a period of use. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the air-film assembly device provided in the embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the film-punching part of the air-film assembly device provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the front view of the film-punching part of the air-film assembly device provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 3D diagram of section AA in the image; Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material roll brake part of the air film assembly device provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material roll moving part of the air film assembly device provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 7 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the air film moving part of the air film assembly device provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0022] Icons: 1-Support mechanism; 11-Moving plate; 111-Connector; 12-Support frame; 2-Punching mechanism; 21-Punching drive; 22-Connecting plate; 23-Punch; 24-Material passage component; 25-Baffle; 26-Air blowing pipe; 3-Air film moving mechanism; 31-First translation component; 311-First drive; 312-First guide rail; 32-Second translation component; 321-Sliding plate; 322-Second drive; 323-Connecting frame; 324-Second guide rail; 33-Air film adsorption component; 34-Lifting component; 4-Frame mechanism; 41-Base plate; 42-Support column; 43-Top 5-Plate; 6-Translation mechanism; 7-Third driving component; 8-Limit block; 9-Third guide rail; 10-Feeding mechanism; 11-Roll assembly; 12-Roll body; 13-Connecting rod; 14-Pressure roller assembly; 15-Pressure roller; 16-Connecting arm; 17-Rotating arm; 18-Elastic component; 19-Feeding roller; 20-Feeding roller group; 21-Discharge roller group; 22-Discharge roller group; 33-Drive assembly; 44-Drive component; 55-Synchronous belt; 66-Brake assembly; 67-Belt fixing block; 68-Belt; 69-Reset mechanism; 60-Tension spring; 61-Connecting block. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," not that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, outlines some embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.
[0030] Example 1 This embodiment provides an air-film assembly device, referring to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The air-film assembly device includes a support mechanism 1, a film punching mechanism 2, a translation mechanism 5, and a feeding mechanism 6. The feeding mechanism 6 is connected to the translation mechanism 5 through the support mechanism 1, and is used to feed material to the film punching mechanism 2. The film punching mechanism 2 is provided with a plurality of punches 23 spaced apart along a first direction. The distance between the centers of the cross-sections of adjacent punches 23 is set as a unit spacing, and the unit spacing is greater than the cross-sectional diameter of the punches 23. The film punching mechanism 2 is used to drive the plurality of punches 23 to simultaneously punch the film material conveyed by the feeding mechanism 6. The translation mechanism 5 is used to drive the support mechanism 1 to move toward or away from the first direction, and the moving stroke includes 0.25 times the unit spacing, 0.5 times the unit spacing, and 0.75 times the unit spacing.
[0031] This invention at least alleviates the technical problem in the prior art where adjusting the position of the cutter relative to the filter membrane roll by translating the cutter causes wear of the cutter due to deviation after a period of use.
[0032] In this embodiment of the invention, the air-film moving mechanism 3 is connected to the support mechanism 1, and the air-film moving mechanism 3 is used to drive the support mechanism 1 to move towards or away from the first direction. The feeding mechanism 6, which is connected to the support mechanism 1, can move synchronously with the support mechanism 1. The punching mechanism 2 is provided with a plurality of punches 23 spaced apart along the first direction. The plurality of punches 23 are spaced at the same distance, and the punches 23 are preferably circular cross-sections. The distance between the centers of the punches 23 is set as a unit spacing, that is, this unit spacing is the radius length of two punches plus the spacing between two punches. The translation mechanism 5 preferably includes an electric cylinder, and the driving distance of the electric cylinder can be 0.25 times the unit spacing, 0.5 times the unit spacing, and 0.75 times the unit spacing, that is, the punch located at the first end can perform punching at four positions: 0 times the unit spacing, 0.25 times the unit spacing, 0.5 times the unit spacing, and 0.75 times the unit spacing. The specific punching method includes: First, if the feeding mechanism 6 does not translate, the punch 23 at the first end punches at 0 unit spacing; second, if the feeding mechanism 6 translates by 0.5 unit spacing, the punch 23 at the first end punches at the center between the first end punch 23 and the adjacent punch 23; third, if the feeding mechanism 6 releases a certain length of film roll, the punch 23 at the first end translates to a position of 0.25 unit spacing and punches on one side of the midpoint between 0 unit spacing and 0.5 unit spacing; finally, the punch 23 moves from the position of 0.25 unit spacing to the position of 0.75 unit spacing and punches. In summary, the punch at the first end can have four punching positions.
[0033] Compared with the prior art, the air-film assembly device provided in this embodiment of the utility model drives the support mechanism 1 and the feeding mechanism 6 to move through the translation mechanism 5, so that the feeding mechanism 6 moves relative to the film-punching mechanism 2 in a first direction. Under the premise of satisfying the relative movement between the feeding mechanism 6 and the film-punching mechanism 2, the movement of the feeding mechanism 6 replaces the movement of the film-punching mechanism 2. The feeding mechanism 6 can move in four directions to meet the requirement of cutting as many air-film units as possible within a unit film roll length.
[0034] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The support mechanism 1 includes a movable plate 11 and a support frame 12. The movable plate 11 is connected to the translation mechanism 5 and the support frame 12 is also connected to the moving plate 11. The support frame 12 is connected to the feeding mechanism 6.
[0035] Specifically: The top of the movable plate 11 is connected to the support frame 12. The support frame 12 includes a frame body with multiple support legs connected together. The support legs can be columns. The two ends of the support legs are detachably connected to the movable plate 11 and the frame body respectively by bolts. There can be four support legs. The support frame 12 is connected to the feeding mechanism 6 to realize the translation of the feeding mechanism 6.
[0036] Furthermore, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The translation mechanism 5 includes a third driving member 51 and a third guide rail 52. The third guide rail 52 is distributed along the first direction and is slidably connected to the bottom slider of the moving plate 11. The third driving member 51 is provided with a limiting block 511, and the limiting block 511 has a slot. The moving plate 11 is provided with a connecting member 111, and the connecting member 111 is inserted into the slot of the limiting block 511. The third driving member 51 is used to drive the moving plate 11 to move toward or away from the first direction.
[0037] Specifically: two sets of third guide rails 52 can be provided at intervals, and both sets of third guide rails 52 are distributed along the first direction. The bottom of the moving plate 11 is provided with a corresponding slider, which is slidably connected to the corresponding third guide rail 52 through the slider. The third driving member 51 is provided with a limiting block 511. Correspondingly, the upper surface of the moving plate 11 is provided with a connecting member 111, which is connected to the limiting block 511, so as to realize that the limiting block 511 drives the connecting member 111 and the moving plate 11 to move along the third guide rail 52.
[0038] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, refer to Figure 4 The film punching mechanism 2 also includes a film punching drive 21, a connecting plate 22, and a material passing component 24. The film punching drive 21 is connected to a plurality of punches 23 through the connecting plate 22. The material passing component 24 is connected to the connecting plate 22. The material passing component 24 has a plurality of through holes spaced apart along a first direction, and the plurality of through holes are matched with the plurality of punches 23. The material passing component 24 has a channel for allowing film material to pass through. The film punching drive 21 is used to drive the punches 23 to insert into the corresponding through holes and punch the film material located in the channel during the insertion process.
[0039] Specifically: the film-punching drive unit 21 can be a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder, and the output end of the film-punching drive unit 21 is located at its top and connected to the connecting plate 22; the connecting plate 22 is horizontally arranged and its top is provided with multiple punches 23 spaced apart along a first direction; the material passage member 24 can be connected to the connecting plate 22 and is located above the connecting plate 22. The material passage member 24 includes two overlapping plates, and there is a gap between the two plates to allow the film material to pass through. Both plates have multiple through holes, and the through holes of the two plates overlap and match the corresponding punches. In use, the multiple punches 23 simultaneously punch upward to punch holes in the film material, and during this punching process, the punches 23 are inserted into the corresponding through holes; each punch 23 has an air hole, which is used to connect to an air suction device so that after the air film is cut off, the air film can be adsorbed into the punch 23.
[0040] Furthermore, referring to Figure 4 The punching mechanism 2 also includes a baffle 25 and an air blowing pipe 26. The air blowing pipe 26 is distributed along the first direction and located on one side of the material passage member 24. The air blowing pipe 26 is used to blow away the air film remaining on the punch 23. The baffle 25 is disposed on the side of the material passage member 24 away from the air blowing pipe 26, and the baffle 25 is used to block the air film blown away by the air blowing pipe 26.
[0041] Specifically: both the baffle 25 and the air blowing pipe 26 are connected to the material passage 24, and the baffle 25 and the air blowing pipe 26 are located on both sides of the material passage 24. The air blowing pipe 26 is connected to an external air supply device, and the air blowing pipe 26 is distributed along the first direction and has multiple air outlets spaced apart. Correspondingly, the baffle 25 is a semi-enclosed baffle with multiple holes. In use, air is blown onto the punch 23 through the air blowing pipe 26 so that any air film that has not been removed is blown off the punch 23, preventing it from causing obstacles in the next punching process. The baffle 25 can prevent the blown air film from flying around.
[0042] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The feeding mechanism 6 includes a roller assembly 61, a pressure roller assembly 62, a feeding roller 63, a feeding roller group 64, a discharge roller group 65, and a drive assembly 66, all connected to the support frame 12. The roller assembly 61 is used to hold the roll of film material. The pressure roller assembly 62 is located on the side of the film material close to the roller assembly 61. The feeding roller 63 is used to guide the film material to the feeding roller group 64. The feeding roller group 64 and the discharge roller group 65 are respectively located on both sides of the film punching mechanism 2, and the feeding roller group 64 is used to convey the film material to the discharge roller group 65. The drive assembly 66 is connected to the feeding roller group 64 and the discharge roller group 65 respectively, and the drive assembly 66 is used to drive the feeding roller group 64 and the discharge roller group 65 to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed.
[0043] Specifically: The support frame 12 has a vertical plate for rotatably connecting to the roller assembly 61, on which a roll of film material is mounted. The feeding roller group 64 and the discharging roller group 65 are respectively located on both sides of the material passage member 24. The feeding roller group 64 includes a feeding roller and a first pressure roller, with film material passing between the feeding roller and the first pressure roller. Correspondingly, the discharging roller group 65 includes a discharging roller and a second pressure roller, with film material passing between the discharging roller and the second pressure roller. The drive assembly 66 is connected to both the feeding roller group 64 and the discharging roller group 65 to drive the feeding roller and the discharging roller to rotate at the same speed and in the same direction, thereby achieving the requirement of stable film material conveying. The pressure roller assembly 62 is located on the side of the film material closer to the roller assembly 61 to control the conveying of the film material, while the feeding roller 63 is used to change the feeding direction of the film material so that the film material can be conveyed horizontally to the feeding roller group 64.
[0044] Furthermore, referring to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The feeding mechanism 6 also includes a brake assembly 67 and a reset mechanism 68, both of which are connected to the support frame 12. The pressure roller assembly 62 includes a pressure roller 621, a connecting arm 622, a rotating arm 623, and an elastic element 624. One end of the connecting arm 622 is connected to the tension spring 681 of the tension spring reset mechanism 68, and the connecting arm 622 is connected to the support frame 12 via a rotating shaft. The brake assembly 67 includes a belt 672, which is connected to the roller assembly 61, and the end of the belt 672 is connected to the connecting arm 622. One end of the rotating arm 623 is connected to the support frame 12 via a rotating shaft, and the rotating arm 623 is connected to the end of the connecting arm 622 away from the tension spring 681 via the elastic element 624. One end of the pressure roller 621 is connected to the end of the rotating arm 623 away from the rotating shaft, and the pressure roller 621 is located on the side of the film material close to the roller assembly 61.
[0045] Specifically, the roller assembly 61 includes a roller body 611, a roller 612, and a connecting rod 613. The roller 612 is rotatably connected to the support frame 12, and the roller 612 is connected to the roller body 611 via the connecting rod 613. The roller body 611 is used for winding the film roll. One end of the belt 672 is connected to the support frame 12 via a belt fixing block 671, and the free end of the belt 672 is in close contact with the roller 612, while the rear end is connected to the connecting arm 622. One end of the tension spring 681 is connected to the connecting arm 622, and the other end is connected to the support frame 12 via the connecting block 682. In use, the pressure roller 621 is pulled downward by the film material, and the pressure roller 621 drives the rotating arm 623 and the connecting arm 622 to rotate. At this time, the end of the connecting arm 622 connected to the tension spring 681 is lifted, so that the belt 672 separates from the roller 612. When the belt 672 is in close contact with the roller 612 again, the roller 612 is braked.
[0046] It should be noted that, referring to Figure 6 When the drive assembly 66 is activated, the film located at point B on the outside of the pressure roller 621 is stretched, thereby driving the pressure roller 621 to rotate. Because the pressure roller 621 has a certain rotation angle, its rotation compensates for the shortening of the film; at this time, the film movement does not require the feed roll on the connecting rod 613 to rotate immediately. When the pressure roller 621 rotates to an appropriate angle, the connecting arm 622 is driven by the elastic force of the elastic element 624 to overcome the tension of the tension spring 681, causing the connecting arm 622 to rotate upwards, thus slightly loosening the belt 672 from the tightly gripping roller assembly 61. This allows the feed roll on the connecting rod 613 to begin rotating instead of being locked. The pressure roller 621 continues to rotate or remains unchanged, while the feed roll on the connecting rod 613 also slowly rotates and releases material. The pressure roller 621 continues to rotate and collides hard with the connecting arm 622, driving the connecting arm 622 to move. The connecting rod 613 is then completely released, and the pulling resistance on the feed roll on the connecting rod 613 decreases. This avoids the situation where the connecting rod 613 is locked due to the direct pulling of the feed roll during the initial start-up of the drive assembly 66, causing the feed roll to be pulled hard and thus damaging or overstretching the film. In other words, it prevents hard pulling on the feed roll on the connecting rod 613 during the initial movement of the film by the drive assembly 66, thereby reducing the risk of film damage or overstretching.
[0047] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, refer to Figure 6 The drive assembly 66 includes a drive component 661 and a timing belt 662. The drive component 661 is connected to the support frame 12, and the drive component 661 is connected to the feeding roller group 64 and the discharging roller group 65 respectively through the timing belt 662.
[0048] Specifically: the drive unit 661 is connected to the support frame 12. The drive unit 661 is preferably a drive electric motor, and its output end drives the feeding roller group 64 and the discharging roller group 65 to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed through the synchronous belt 662, so as to realize the function of smooth feeding through the feeding roller group 64 and the discharging roller group 65.
[0049] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 7The air-film assembly device also includes an air-film moving mechanism 3 and a frame mechanism 4. The frame mechanism 4 is connected to the punching mechanism 2, the air-film moving mechanism 3, and the translation mechanism 5, respectively. The air-film moving mechanism 3 includes a first translation component 31, a second translation component 32, an air-film adsorption component 33, and a lifting component 34. The first translation component 31 is connected to the second translation component 32, and the first translation component 31 is used to drive the second translation component 32 to move in or away from the second direction. The second translation component 32 is connected to the lifting component 34, and the second translation component 32 is used to drive the lifting component 34 to move in or away from the first direction. The lifting component 34 is connected to the air-film adsorption component 33, and the lifting component 34 is used to drive the air-film adsorption component 33 to move up and down. The air-film adsorption component 33 is used to adsorb the air film punched out by the corresponding punch 23.
[0050] Specifically: the first translation component 31 pushes and pulls the second translation component 32 along the second direction, so that the air film adsorption component 33 and the lifting component 34 connected to the second translation component 32 move synchronously. The second translation component 32 drives the lifting component 34 to move along the first direction, so that the air film adsorption component 33 connected to the lifting component 34 can move synchronously with the lifting component 34. The first direction and the second direction are at 90 degrees, thereby realizing the movement of the lifting component 34 and the air film adsorption component 33. The lifting component 34 can then drive the air film adsorption component 33 to move in the vertical direction, so that the air film adsorption component 33 can remove the air film cut off by the punch 23. The air film adsorption component 33 can be a suction head.
[0051] Furthermore, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 7 The first translation component 31 includes a first driving member 311 and a first guide rail 312; the second translation component 32 includes a sliding plate 321, a second driving member 322, a connecting frame 323, and a second guide rail 324; the first driving member 311 and the first guide rail 312 are both connected to the frame mechanism 4, and the first guide rail 312 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 321, and the first driving member 311 is connected to the sliding plate 321; the sliding plate 321 is provided with the second driving member 322 and the second guide rail 324 along the first direction, the connecting frame 323 is connected to the second guide rail 324 through a slider, and the connecting frame 323 is connected to the second driving member 322; the end of the connecting frame 323 facing away from the second driving member 322 is vertically distributed and connected to the lifting member 34.
[0052] Specifically: the first driving component 311 can be a cylinder, and the first driving component 311 is fixed on the top plate 43 of the frame mechanism 4, and the top plate 43 is provided with a first guide rail 312 along the second direction; the sliding plate 321 is slidably connected to the corresponding first guide rail 312 through a slider. The sliding plate 321 is provided with a second driving component 322 and a second guide rail 324 along the first direction. The second driving component 322 can be a cylinder; the second driving component 322 is connected to the second guide rail 324 through a connecting frame 323, and the connecting frame 323 is preferably an L-shaped structure. The bottom end of the connecting frame 323 is provided with a lifting component 34, which can be a lifting cylinder, and its bottom is connected to the air film adsorption component 33.
[0053] It should be noted that the frame mechanism 4 also includes a base plate 41 and support columns 42. The base plate 41 is used to support the translation mechanism 5 and the punching mechanism 2, while the base plate 41 supports the top plate 43 through multiple support columns 42.
[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to mutually. The above embodiments in this specification are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. An air-supported membrane assembly device, characterized in that, It includes a support mechanism (1), a punching mechanism (2), a translation mechanism (5) and a feeding mechanism (6). The feeding mechanism (6) is connected to the translation mechanism (5) through the support mechanism (1), and the feeding mechanism (6) is used to feed material to the punching mechanism (2). The punching mechanism (2) is provided with a plurality of punches (23) spaced apart along the first direction. The distance between the centers of the cross-sections of adjacent punches (23) is set as a unit spacing, and the unit spacing is greater than the cross-sectional diameter of the punches (23). The punching mechanism (2) is used to drive multiple punches (23) to simultaneously punch the film material conveyed by the feeding mechanism (6); The translation mechanism (5) is used to drive the support mechanism (1) to move toward or away from the first direction, and the movement stroke includes 0.25 times the unit spacing, 0.5 times the unit spacing and 0.75 times the unit spacing.
2. The air-film assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism (1) includes a movable plate (11) and a support frame (12). The movable plate (11) is connected to the translation mechanism (5), and the movable plate (11) is connected to the support frame (12). The support frame (12) is connected to the feeding mechanism (6).
3. The air-film assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The translation mechanism (5) includes a third drive member (51) and a third guide rail (52), the third guide rail (52) being distributed along a first direction and slidably connected to the bottom slider of the moving plate (11); The third driving component (51) is provided with a limiting block (511), and the limiting block (511) has a slot. The movable plate (11) is provided with a connector (111), which is inserted into the slot of the limiting block (511); The third driving member (51) is used to drive the moving plate (11) to move toward or away from the first direction.
4. The air-film assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The film punching mechanism (2) further includes a film punching drive (21), a connecting plate (22) and a material passing part (24). The film punching drive (21) is connected to a plurality of punches (23) through the connecting plate (22). The material passing component (24) is connected to the connecting plate (22). The material passing component (24) is provided with a plurality of through holes spaced apart along the first direction, and the plurality of through holes are matched with a plurality of punches (23). The material passage member (24) has a channel for the thin film material to pass through; The punching drive (21) is used to drive the punch (23) to insert into the corresponding through hole and punch the film material located in the channel during the insertion process.
5. The air-film assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The punching mechanism (2) further includes a baffle (25) and an air blowing pipe (26), the air blowing pipe (26) being distributed along a first direction and located on one side of the material passing member (24), the air blowing pipe (26) being used to blow away the air film remaining on the punch (23); The baffle (25) is disposed on the side of the material passage (24) away from the air blowing pipe (26), and the baffle (25) is used to block the air film blown away by the air blowing pipe (26).
6. The air-film assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism (6) includes a roller assembly (61), a pressure roller assembly (62), a feeding roller (63), a feeding roller group (64), a discharging roller group (65), and a drive assembly (66), all of which are connected to the support frame (12). The roller assembly (61) is used to set the roll of the film material; The pressure roller assembly (62) is disposed on the side of the film material near the roller assembly (61); The feeding roller (63) is used to guide the film material to the loading roller group (64). The feeding roller group (64) and the discharging roller group (65) are respectively located on both sides of the film punching mechanism (2), and the feeding roller group (64) is used to feed the film material to the discharging roller group (65); The drive assembly (66) is connected to the feeding roller group (64) and the discharging roller group (65) respectively, and the drive assembly (66) is used to drive the feeding roller group (64) and the discharging roller group (65) to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed.
7. The air-film assembly apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism (6) further includes a brake assembly (67) and a reset mechanism (68), both of which are connected to the support frame (12); The pressure roller assembly (62) includes a pressure roller (621), a connecting arm (622), a rotating arm (623), and an elastic element (624). One end of the connecting arm (622) is connected to the tension spring (681) of the reset mechanism (68), and the connecting arm (622) is connected to the support frame (12) through a rotating shaft; The brake assembly (67) includes a belt (672) connected to the roller assembly (61), and the end of the belt (672) is connected to the connecting arm (622). One end of the rotating arm (623) is connected to the support frame (12) through the rotating shaft, and the rotating arm (623) is connected to the end of the connecting arm (622) away from the tension spring (681) through the elastic element (624); One end of the pressure roller (621) is connected to the end of the rotating arm (623) away from the rotating shaft, and the pressure roller (621) is disposed on the side of the film material near the roller assembly (61).
8. The air-film assembly apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drive assembly (66) includes a drive element (661) and a timing belt (662). The drive element (661) is connected to the support frame (12), and the drive element (661) is connected to the feeding roller group (64) and the discharging roller group (65) respectively through the timing belt (662).
9. The air-film assembly apparatus according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The air-film assembly device also includes an air-film moving mechanism (3) and a frame mechanism (4), wherein the frame mechanism (4) is connected to the film punching mechanism (2), the air-film moving mechanism (3) and the translation mechanism (5) respectively; The air film moving mechanism (3) includes a first translation component (31), a second translation component (32), an air film adsorption component (33), and a lifting component (34). The first translation component (31) is connected to the second translation component (32), and the first translation component (31) is used to drive the second translation component (32) to move toward or away from the second direction; The second translation component (32) is connected to the lifting component (34), and the second translation component (32) is used to drive the lifting component (34) to move toward or away from the first direction; The lifting component (34) is connected to the air film adsorption component (33), and the lifting component (34) is used to drive the air film adsorption component (33) to move up and down; The gas film adsorption element (33) is used to adsorb the gas film punched out by the corresponding punch (23).
10. The air-film assembly apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first translation component (31) includes a first drive element (311) and a first guide rail (312). The second translation component (32) includes a sliding plate (321), a second driving member (322), a connecting frame (323), and a second guide rail (324); The first driving member (311) and the first guide rail (312) are both connected to the frame mechanism (4), and the first guide rail (312) is slidably connected to the sliding plate (321), and the first driving member (311) is connected to the sliding plate (321); The sliding plate (321) is provided with the second driving member (322) and the second guide rail (324) along the first direction. The connecting frame (323) is connected to the second guide rail (324) through a slider. The connecting frame (323) is connected to the second driving member (322). The connecting frame (323) is vertically distributed at one end away from the second driving member (322) and connected to the lifting member (34).