A filling box and a material adjusting device of a concrete transport vehicle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522150941.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-11
AI Technical Summary
外加剂存放在填料箱中,现有技术中,如图1所示,填料箱截面为方形,底面水平,放置在搅拌罐下面,填料箱加料很不方便;现有技术中加液泵放置在填料箱外面,填料箱底面为水平,填料箱需与车体特别固定;此外,外加剂抽取不彻底,底部有较多存留液
[0014]本实用新型一种混凝土运输车的填料箱及调料装置,填料箱底面倾斜设置,截面为直角梯形,放置在车底板两侧斜面上,填料箱靠近外侧,极大方便了加料;同时填料箱保持稳固,不需特别固定;填料箱底面倾斜设置加液泵抽取更加彻底;本实用新型进料斗内设有摄像头,将图像和视频传输给显示屏,供下面工作人员随时了解情况;进水管穿过壳体由固定架固定,固定架位于水管出口靠近水管进口所在面的一侧,筒状结构的开口与水管出口相对应,固定了进水管的角度,摄像头正好能够捕捉到加料的画面。
Smart Images

Figure CN224827080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete mixing technology, specifically to a filling box and seasoning device for a concrete transport vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] The concrete processing typically involves: first, mixing cementitious materials, granular aggregates, water, and admixtures in a specific ratio, then uniformly stirring, followed by compaction, molding, and curing. Admixtures are substances added to improve and adjust the properties of concrete. They can regulate setting time, improve durability, and enhance strength. Slump (generally 20-100mm) characterizes the compaction effect after vibration and is tested dynamically using a vibrating mold, primarily assessing workability. Admixtures are stored in a filling box. In existing technologies, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the packing box has a square cross-section and a horizontal bottom surface. It is placed below the mixing tank, making it very inconvenient to add materials to the packing box. In the prior art, the liquid addition pump is placed outside the packing box, and the bottom surface of the packing box is horizontal. The packing box needs to be specially fixed to the vehicle body. In addition, the admixture is not completely extracted, and there is a lot of residual liquid at the bottom. Utility Model Content
[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a filling box for a concrete transport vehicle. The bottom surface of the filling box is inclined, the cross-section of the filling box is a right trapezoid, and the front and rear of the filling box are vertically arranged. The cross-section of the concrete transport vehicle floor plate has a flat bottom recess in the middle, and the two sides of the bottom recess are inclined surfaces. The bottom surface of the filling box is located on the inclined surfaces.
[0004] Preferably, the top surface of the packing box is provided with a feeding port, which is located on the outer side of the top surface of the packing box.
[0005] Preferably, a liquid adding pump is provided at the lower end of the bottom surface of the stuffing box, and a fixing plate is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the stuffing box, with the liquid adding pump connected to the fixing plate.
[0006] Preferably, the top surface of the stuffing box is provided with a water pipe inlet / outlet and a power cord inlet near the inside.
[0007] Preferably, a liquid level gauge mounting base is provided at the rear of the stuffing box.
[0008] A mixing device for a concrete transport vehicle includes a mixing drum, a feeding hopper, and the aforementioned filling box.
[0009] Preferably, the feed hopper is provided with a housing, which is fixed above the internal discharge port of the feed hopper; the housing is provided with a telescopic bracket, and the bottom of the housing is provided with the inlet and outlet of the telescopic bracket; the telescopic bracket is provided with a camera and a supplementary light, the telescopic bracket is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, the rear of the telescopic rod is connected to the front of the piston rod of the electric hydraulic cylinder, and the electric hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the rear of the housing.
[0010] Preferably, the housing has fixing ears on both sides, and fixing ears have fixing holes.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the housing near the feed hopper is provided with a power cord inlet and a water pipe inlet, and the inner wall of the feed hopper is provided with a corresponding through hole. The water pipe enters the housing through the through hole and the water pipe inlet, and the bottom of the housing is provided with a water pipe outlet; the water pipe outlet is located on the inlet and outlet side of the telescopic support.
[0012] Preferably, the telescopic bracket has a base plate at the bottom and a notch on one side, through which the telescopic rod passes and is fixedly connected to the base plate.
[0013] Preferably, the housing is provided with a fixing frame, which is a cylindrical structure surrounded by two side walls and a top wall. The top and bottom of the cylindrical structure are provided with openings. The cylindrical structure is located on the side of the water pipe outlet near the water pipe inlet. The opening of the cylindrical structure corresponds to the water pipe outlet. The fixing frame is used for the water inlet pipe coming out of the water pipe outlet to pass through.
[0014] This utility model discloses a filling box and a mixing device for a concrete transport vehicle. The bottom surface of the filling box is inclined, with a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section. It is placed on the inclined surfaces on both sides of the vehicle floor, with the filling box close to the outside, which greatly facilitates the feeding of materials. At the same time, the filling box remains stable and does not require special fixing. The inclined bottom surface of the filling box allows for more thorough extraction by the liquid pump. This utility model has a camera inside the feeding hopper, which transmits images and videos to the display screen so that the staff below can understand the situation at any time. The water inlet pipe passes through the shell and is fixed by a fixing frame. The fixing frame is located on the side of the water pipe outlet near the water pipe inlet. The opening of the cylindrical structure corresponds to the water pipe outlet, fixing the angle of the water inlet pipe, so that the camera can capture the feeding scene. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A side view of a prior art stuffing box;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the filling box of the concrete transport vehicle of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a front view of the filling box of the concrete transport vehicle of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a rear view of the filling box of the concrete transport vehicle of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a side view of the filling box of the concrete transport vehicle of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the filling box of the concrete transport vehicle of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 This is an installation diagram of the liquid addition pump inside the stuffing box of the concrete transport vehicle of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the material mixing device structure of the concrete transport vehicle of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the housing in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 11 This is a front view of the shell of Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 12 This is an internal structural view of the shell of Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the telescopic bracket and the telescopic rod in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 14 This is a perspective view of the telescopic bracket of Embodiment 1 of this utility model from another angle.
[0029] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] Please see Figure 1-14This utility model discloses a material adjustment device for a concrete transport vehicle, used to adjust the slump of concrete. It is installed on the bottom plate 5 of the mixer truck 1 and includes a mixing drum 2, a feed hopper 3 and a filling box 4. The feed hopper 3 is supported on the bottom plate 5 by a support frame 6. Multiple filling boxes 4 are provided on one side of the mixing drum 2 on the bottom plate 5. The bottom surface 45 of the filling box 4 is inclined. The top surface of the filling box 4 is rectangular and horizontally arranged. The cross-section of the filling box 4 is a right trapezoid.
[0033] The cross-section of the existing concrete transport truck's floor plate 5 is as follows: Figure 6 As shown, a flat bottom recess 52 is provided in the middle, and the two sides of the bottom recess 52 are inclined surfaces 51. The bottom recess 52 is used to support the mixing drum 2. The existing stuffing box 4 is located on the bottom recess 52 below the mixing drum 2. The stuffing box 4 is rectangular in shape. Because the stuffing box 4 is located near the center of the cross section of the vehicle floor 5, the stuffing box 4 is very inconvenient to add materials.
[0034] The bottom surface 45 of the filling box 4 of this utility model is inclined, and the inclination angle of the bottom surface 45 is the same as the slope of the inclined surface 51. The filling box 4 is located on the inclined surface 51, so the top surface of the filling box 4 is horizontal. The filling box 4 is close to the outer edge of the vehicle floor 5, which greatly facilitates the feeding. The inner side of the filling box 4 abuts against the bottom support of the mixing drum 2.
[0035] The existing filling pump for the stuffing box 4 is located outside the stuffing box 4. Because the bottom of the stuffing box 4 is horizontal, there will inevitably be a lot of residual liquid at the bottom when filling. The filling pump 46 of this invention is located at the lowest end of the bottom surface 45 inside the stuffing box 4, so that the residual liquid at the bottom is minimized when filling.
[0036] A fixing plate 47 is provided at the bottom of the stuffing box 4. Figure 7 In the middle, the fixing plate 47 is visible from the water pipe inlet / outlet 42, and the liquid pump 46 is fixed on the fixing plate 47. The liquid pump 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stuffing box 4; the fixing method of the liquid pump 46 and the fixing plate 47 can adopt common methods, which are common knowledge in the field and are not limited here, such as screw connection.
[0037] The top of the packing box 4 is provided with a feeding port 41 near the outer side, and the top of the packing box 4 is provided with a water pipe inlet / outlet 42 and a power cord inlet 43 near the inner side; the rear of the packing box 4 is provided with a liquid level gauge fixing seat 44, which can be fastened to the liquid level gauge by double-sided adhesive. The connection method between the liquid level gauge and the inside of the packing box 4 is common knowledge in the field and will not be described in detail here.
[0038] The water pipe at position 4 of the stuffing box is connected to the water inlet pipe at position 3 of the feed hopper.
[0039] The feed hopper 3 is equipped with a housing 8 for housing the camera 10. The housing 8 is fixed above the internal discharge port 31 of the feed hopper 3. When it is necessary to monitor the situation inside the mixing drum 2, the controller drives the telescopic rod 85 to extend the telescopic bracket 9 out of the housing 8. The camera 10, located on the telescopic bracket 9, enters the internal discharge port 31 of the feed hopper 3, facing the inside of the mixing drum 2, thereby taking pictures of the situation inside the mixing drum 2. The images and videos are transmitted to the display screen 7 so that the staff below can understand the situation at any time. Video streams and photos or video information can also be pushed to the cloud. A supplementary light 11 is provided next to the camera 10 to supplement light in low-light conditions. The display screen 7 can be used as follows: Figure 8 As shown, it is located on support frame 6, or it can be in the cab, or on a mobile phone or computer.
[0040] The outer shell 8 is rectangular, and a telescopic bracket 9 is provided inside the shell 8. The bottom of the shell 8 has an inlet and outlet for the telescopic bracket 9. When the telescopic bracket 9 is retracted, its bottom blocks the inlet and outlet to prevent debris from entering the shell 8. Fixing ears 83 are provided on both sides of the shell 8, and fixing holes are provided on the fixing ears 83 for fastening the shell 8 to the inner wall of the feed hopper 3 with bolts. A power cord inlet 81 is provided on the inner wall of the shell 8 facing the feed hopper 3, and a water pipe inlet 82 is provided on the side of the power cord inlet 81. A corresponding through hole is provided on the inner wall of the feed hopper 3, through which the water pipe enters the shell 8. A water pipe outlet 84 is provided at the bottom of the shell 8; the water pipe outlet 84 is located on the inlet and outlet side of the telescopic bracket 9. In this way, the water pipe is fixed by the shell 8, and the water pipe faces the inside of the mixing drum 2.
[0041] The housing 8 is equipped with a telescopic rod 85 that is fixedly connected to the telescopic bracket 9. The rear of the telescopic rod 85 is connected to the front of the piston rod of the electric hydraulic cylinder (not shown in the figure), and the electric hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the rear of the housing 8.
[0042] The telescopic bracket 9 is equipped with a camera 10 and a fill light 11. Openings are provided on the front and rear sides of the telescopic bracket 9. The camera 10 facilitates image and video capture, while the fill light 11 provides illumination. The images and videos are transmitted to a display device so that staff below can monitor the situation at any time. The positions of the camera 10 and the fill light 11 are interchangeable. The image and video transmission utilizes existing technology, which is common knowledge; the specific structure and principles are not detailed here.
[0043] The telescopic bracket 9 has a notch 91 on one side to facilitate the passage of the telescopic rod 85.
[0044] Example 2
[0045] like Figure 15As shown, this utility model discloses a material feeding device for a concrete transport vehicle. Unlike embodiment 1, the housing 8 is also provided with a fixing frame 86. The fixing frame 86 is surrounded by two side walls and a top wall to form a cylindrical structure. The cylindrical structure has openings at the top and bottom. The cylindrical structure is located on the side of the water pipe outlet 84 that is close to the water pipe inlet 82. The opening of the cylindrical structure corresponds to the water pipe outlet 84. The water pipe passes through the cylindrical structure, so that the camera can capture the current feeding status.
[0046] In Example 2, there are 6 fixing ears 83. The 6 fixing ears 83 are to prevent the fixing ears in the middle or bottom from being difficult to install. Just choose 4 holes to install.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A filling box for a concrete transport vehicle, characterized in that, The bottom surface (45) of the filling box is inclined, the cross-section of the filling box is a right trapezoid, and the front and rear of the filling box are vertically arranged; the bottom plate (5) of the concrete transport vehicle has a flat bottom recess (52) in the middle of its cross-section, and the two sides of the bottom recess (52) are inclined surfaces (51), and the bottom surface (45) of the filling box is located on the inclined surfaces (51).
2. The filling box of the concrete transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the packing box is provided with a feeding port (41), which is located on the outer side of the top surface of the packing box.
3. The filling box of the concrete transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, A liquid pump (46) is provided at the lower end of the bottom surface (45) of the stuffing box, and a fixing plate (47) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the stuffing box. The liquid pump (46) is connected to the fixing plate (47).
4. The filling box of the concrete transport vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top surface of the packing box is provided with a water pipe inlet / outlet (42) and a power cord inlet (43) near the inside; the rear of the packing box is provided with a liquid level gauge fixing seat (44).
5. A mixing device for a concrete transport vehicle, comprising a mixing drum (2) and a feeding hopper (3), characterized in that, It also includes the stuffing box as described in any one of claims 1-4.
6. The mixing device for a concrete transport vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, The feed hopper (3) is provided with a housing (8), which is fixed above the internal discharge port (31) of the feed hopper (3); the housing (8) is provided with a telescopic bracket (9), and the bottom of the housing (8) is provided with the inlet and outlet of the telescopic bracket (9); the telescopic bracket (9) is provided with a camera (10) and a supplementary light (11), the telescopic bracket (9) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (85), the rear part of the telescopic rod (85) is connected to the front of the piston rod of the electric hydraulic cylinder, and the electric hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the rear part of the housing (8).
7. The mixing device for a concrete transport vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that, The housing (8) has fixing ears (83) on both sides, and fixing holes are provided on the fixing ears (83).
8. The mixing device for a concrete transport vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the housing (8) near the feed hopper (3) is provided with a power cord inlet (81) and a water pipe inlet (82). The inner wall of the feed hopper (3) is provided with a corresponding through hole. The water pipe enters the housing (8) through the through hole and the water pipe inlet (82). The bottom of the housing (8) is provided with a water pipe outlet (84). The water pipe outlet (84) is located on the inlet and outlet side of the telescopic bracket (9).
9. The mixing device for a concrete transport vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that, The bottom of the telescopic bracket (9) is provided with a base plate (92), and a notch (91) is provided on one side of the telescopic bracket (9). The telescopic rod (85) passes through the notch (91) and is fixedly connected to the base plate (92).
10. The mixing device for a concrete transport vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that, The housing (8) is provided with a fixing frame (86), which is a cylindrical structure surrounded by two side walls and a top wall. The top and bottom of the cylindrical structure are provided with openings. The cylindrical structure is located on the side of the water pipe outlet (84) close to the water pipe inlet (82). The opening of the cylindrical structure corresponds to the water pipe outlet (84). The fixing frame (86) is used for the water inlet pipe coming out of the water pipe outlet (84) to pass through.