An efficient hot melt adhesive filtering device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522626561.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-11
AI Technical Summary
In the current hot melt adhesive production process, the filtration efficiency is low and the removal of impurities requires manual intervention, which affects production efficiency.
Design a high-efficiency hot melt adhesive filtration device including a rotating component and an export component. The rotating component drives the filter cartridge to rotate, generating centrifugal force to accelerate filtration. The export component automatically scrapes off and exports impurities, avoiding clogging.
It achieves efficient filtration of hot melt adhesive, automatic removal of impurities, reduced manual intervention, and improved production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224925741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hot melt adhesive filtration technology, specifically to a high-efficiency hot melt adhesive filtration device. Background Technology
[0002] In the production process of hot melt adhesive, various impurities and particles, such as unmelted raw materials, are often mixed in. They are usually filtered through plate-shaped or cylindrical filter screens, equipped with scrapers to remove impurities from the filter cartridge. The scraped impurities need to be manually removed afterwards. Moreover, due to the high viscosity of hot melt adhesive, the filtration efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is low filtration efficiency, and the impurities removed by filtration need to be manually removed afterwards.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a high-efficiency hot melt adhesive filtration device, including a support and a filter tank mounted on the support. The bottom end of the filter tank is provided with an adhesive outlet pipe. A filter cylinder is provided inside the filter tank. The top of the filter cylinder is rotatably inserted through the filter tank. A connecting frame is provided on the filter tank. A rotating cylinder is rotatably inserted through the connecting frame. The bottom end of the rotating cylinder extends to the bottom of the filter cylinder and is provided with a scraper at the end. The scraper cooperates with the side wall of the filter cylinder. An outlet component is provided inside the rotating cylinder to discharge impurities from the filter cylinder. A rotating component is provided on the connecting frame to drive the filter cylinder to rotate and accelerate the filtration of hot melt adhesive.
[0005] Furthermore, the filter cartridge comprises, from top to bottom, a straight cylinder, an inverted cone cylinder, and a collection platform, with the diameters of the straight cylinder, the inverted cone cylinder, and the collection platform decreasing sequentially.
[0006] Furthermore, the outlet component includes an outlet pipe disposed on the filter tank. The outlet pipe has an L-shaped structure. The bottom end of the outlet pipe is rotatably sealed to the top end of the rotating cylinder. A rotating shaft is rotatably inserted inside the outlet pipe. A drive component capable of driving the rotating shaft is provided on the connecting frame. The rotating shaft extends to the bottom end of the filter cylinder and is provided with a spiral plate on the outside.
[0007] Furthermore, the driving component includes a motor mounted on a connecting frame, a drive shaft at the power output end of the motor, a first gear set on the drive shaft, and the drive shaft drives the rotating shaft through the first gear set.
[0008] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a second gear set on a drive shaft, the drive shaft drives the rotating drum through the second gear set, and a third gear set is provided on the rotating drum, the rotating drum drives the filter cylinder through the third gear set.
[0009] Furthermore, the diameter of the rotating drum is no greater than the diameter of the collecting platform, and there is a gap between the bottom wall of the rotating drum and the collecting platform.
[0010] Furthermore, the spiral plate is provided with a number of filter holes.
[0011] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0012] 1. The rotating component facilitates the rotation of the filter cartridge, generating centrifugal force. This allows the hot melt adhesive introduced into the filter cartridge to quickly pass through the filter holes on the filter cartridge and enter the filter tank under the action of centrifugal force, achieving high-efficiency filtration.
[0013] 2. By driving the rotating drum to rotate the scraper, solid particles on the inner wall of the filter cartridge can be scraped off, thus avoiding clogging of the filter holes on the filter cartridge and affecting the filtration efficiency.
[0014] 3. The export component makes it easy to export solid particles accumulated at the bottom of the filter cartridge, reducing the cleaning burden. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency hot melt adhesive filtration device according to this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of a high-efficiency hot melt adhesive filtration device according to this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA.
[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of BB.
[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of C.
[0020] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of D in the diagram.
[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. Filter tank, 2. Dispensing tube, 3. Filter cartridge, 4. Connecting frame, 5. Rotating drum, 6. Scraper, 7. Dispensing assembly, 8. Rotating assembly, 9. Straight cylinder, 10. Inverted cone cylinder, 11. Collection platform, 12. Dispensing tube, 13. Rotating shaft, 14. Driving component, 15. Spiral plate, 16. Motor, 17. Drive shaft, 18. First gear set, 19. Second gear set, 20. Third gear set, 21. Clearance. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Combined with appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 A high-efficiency hot melt adhesive filtration device includes a support and a filter tank 1 mounted on the support. The bottom of the filter tank 1 is provided with an adhesive outlet pipe 2. The filter tank 1 is provided with a filter cylinder 3. The filter cylinder 3 includes a straight cylinder 9, an inverted cone cylinder 10 and a collection platform 11 from top to bottom. The diameters of the straight cylinder 9, the inverted cone cylinder 10 and the collection platform 11 decrease sequentially.
[0024] During the production of hot melt adhesives, various impurities and particles, such as unmelted raw materials, are often mixed in. If these are not filtered, they can easily affect product quality and clog nozzles and adhesive circuits during use.
[0025] Existing hot melt adhesive filtration devices mostly use plate-shaped or cylindrical 9-type filter screens for filtration.
[0026] In this application, the filter cylinder 3 includes a straight cylinder 9, an inverted cone cylinder 10 and a collection platform 11 from top to bottom, with the diameter decreasing sequentially. Filter holes are provided on both the straight cylinder 9 and the inverted cone cylinder 10, and filter holes can be provided on the collection platform 11 as needed, so that solid impurities in the hot melt adhesive can accumulate on the collection platform 11.
[0027] Combined with appendix Figure 3 Appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 6 The top of the filter cartridge 3 is rotatably installed through the filter tank 1. The filter tank 1 is provided with a connecting frame 4. The connecting frame 4 is provided with a rotating component 8 that can drive the filter cartridge 3 to rotate and accelerate the filtration of hot melt adhesive. The rotating component 8 includes a second gear set 19 on a drive shaft 17. The drive shaft 17 drives the rotating drum 5 through the second gear set 19. The rotating drum 5 is provided with a third gear set 20. The rotating drum 5 drives the filter cartridge 3 through the third gear set 20.
[0028] Due to its physical properties, hot melt adhesive has high viscosity without external force, resulting in low filtration efficiency.
[0029] In this application, the filter cartridge 3 is driven to rotate by the rotating component 8, which generates centrifugal force in the filter cartridge 3. Under the action of centrifugal force, the hot melt adhesive passes through the filter holes on the filter cartridge 3 and is introduced into the bottom of the filter tank 1. Finally, it is discharged through the adhesive outlet pipe 2, which facilitates the improvement of filtration efficiency.
[0030] The drive shaft 17 drives the rotating drum 5 through the second gear set 19. The rotating drum 5 drives the third gear set 20 and the scraper 6 to rotate. The third gear set 20 is a planetary gear set, including a sun gear on the rotating drum 5. The connecting frame 4 is provided with planetary gears meshing with the sun gear on both sides of the sun gear. The top of the filter cylinder 3 is provided with a gear ring meshing with the planetary gears. The rotating drum 5 drives the sun gear to rotate. The sun gear drives the gear ring through the planetary gears to rotate the filter cylinder 3, thereby generating centrifugal force.
[0031] Combined with appendix Figure 3 Appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 6 A rotating cylinder 5 is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame 4. The bottom end of the rotating cylinder 5 extends to the bottom of the filter cylinder 3 and is provided with a scraper 6 at the end. The scraper 6 cooperates with the side wall of the filter cylinder 3. The diameter of the rotating cylinder 5 is not greater than the diameter of the collection platform 11, and there is a gap 21 between the bottom wall of the rotating cylinder 5 and the collection platform 11. An outlet assembly 7 is provided inside the rotating cylinder 5 to export impurities from the filter cylinder 3. The outlet assembly 7 includes an outlet pipe 12 provided on the filter tank 1. The outlet pipe 12 has an L-shaped structure. The bottom end of the outlet pipe 12 is rotatably sealed to the top end of the rotating cylinder 5. A rotating shaft 13 is rotatably mounted inside the outlet pipe 12. A driving component 14 is provided on the connecting frame 4 to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate. The rotating shaft 13 extends to the bottom end of the filter cylinder 3 and is provided with a spiral plate 15 on the outside. The spiral plate 15 is provided with several filter holes.
[0032] Combined with appendix Figure 5 The driving component 14 includes a motor 16 mounted on the connecting frame 4. The power output end of the motor 16 is provided with a drive shaft 17. The drive shaft 17 is provided with a first gear set 18. The drive shaft 17 drives the rotating shaft 13 through the first gear set 18.
[0033] Most existing filter components are equipped with scrapers 6, which can scrape off impurities on the filter cartridge 3. However, the density of the scraped impurities is greater than that of hot melt adhesive. Under the combined action of centrifugal force and gravity, they are eventually collected on the collection platform 11, requiring subsequent manual removal.
[0034] Impurities collected by scraper 6 are guided to collection platform 11. The gap 21 facilitates the introduction of impurities into the spiral plate 15. Motor 16 drives drive shaft 17 to rotate. Drive shaft 17 drives rotating shaft 13 to rotate relatively slowly through first gear set 18. Rotating shaft 13 drives spiral plate 15 to transfer impurities on collection platform 11 to outlet pipe 12 at the top of rotating drum 5. Finally, the impurities are discharged through the other end of outlet pipe 12. Due to the filter holes on spiral plate 15, hot melt adhesive can easily flow back into filter cylinder 3, which helps to avoid exporting hot melt adhesive as much as possible while exporting impurities.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0037] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency hot melt adhesive filtration device, comprising a support and a filter tank (1) mounted on the support, wherein the bottom end of the filter tank (1) is provided with an adhesive outlet pipe (2), and a filter cartridge (3) is provided inside the filter tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the filter cartridge (3) is rotatably connected through the filter tank (1). The filter tank (1) is provided with a connecting frame (4). A rotating cylinder (5) is rotatably connected through the connecting frame (4). The bottom end of the rotating cylinder (5) extends to the bottom of the filter cartridge (3) and is provided with a scraper (6) at the end. The scraper (6) cooperates with the side wall of the filter cartridge (3). The rotating cylinder (5) is provided with an outlet component (7) that can export impurities from the filter cartridge (3). The connecting frame (4) is provided with a rotating component (8) that can drive the filter cartridge (3) to rotate so that the hot melt adhesive can be filtered more quickly.
2. The high-efficiency hot melt adhesive filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cartridge (3) consists of a straight cylinder (9), an inverted cone cylinder (10), and a collection platform (11) from top to bottom, with the diameters of the straight cylinder (9), the inverted cone cylinder (10), and the collection platform (11) decreasing sequentially.
3. The high-efficiency hot melt adhesive filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet assembly (7) includes an outlet pipe (12) disposed on the filter tank (1). The outlet pipe (12) has an L-shaped structure. The bottom end of the outlet pipe (12) is rotatably sealed with the top end of the rotating drum (5). A rotating shaft (13) is rotatably inserted inside the outlet pipe (12). A drive component (14) that can drive the rotating shaft (13) to rotate is provided on the connecting frame (4). The rotating shaft (13) extends to the bottom end of the filter cylinder (3) and is provided with a spiral plate (15) on the outside.
4. The high-efficiency hot melt adhesive filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component (14) includes a motor (16) mounted on a connecting frame (4). The power output end of the motor (16) is provided with a drive shaft (17). A first gear set (18) is provided on the drive shaft (17). The drive shaft (17) drives the rotating shaft (13) through the first gear set (18).
5. The high-efficiency hot melt adhesive filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (8) includes a second gear set (19) on a drive shaft (17), the drive shaft (17) drives the rotating drum (5) through the second gear set (19), the rotating drum (5) is provided with a third gear set (20), and the rotating drum (5) drives the filter cylinder (3) through the third gear set (20).
6. The high-efficiency hot melt adhesive filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the rotating drum (5) is not greater than the diameter of the collecting platform (11), and there is a gap (21) between the bottom wall of the rotating drum (5) and the collecting platform (11).
7. The high-efficiency hot melt adhesive filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spiral plate (15) is provided with several filter holes.
