Full-disc wind turbine rotor with maximum torque and protection of living beings by scaring away and distancing the animals from the system

Abstract

Generally, wind turbines are understood to be those with a three-bladed rotor, on which three drive blades are attached to a horizontal drive axis, and from which wind power is generated. However, between the blades are unused gaps where insects, birds, and at night bats move about because the view appears unobstructed (which is deceptive). With each rotation, this space is penetrated three times, killing the animals. To prevent this, a solid disc rotor is chosen, making it visible and preventing the killing of living creatures. The enormous wind power is generated by curved drive vanes (2 + 5) that act on the disc rotor in front of the openings and radially along the outer edge, setting it in motion.The enormous torque thus obtained is directed externally downwards into or next to the base of the wind turbine via a hydraulic gear pump drive to generate electricity.

Description

[0001] Everyone on earth needs electricity, which is most cost-effectively generated day and night with solid-disk wind turbines. Wind exists everywhere on Earth, forever, and it belongs to everyone.

[0002] In general, wind turbines are usually only understood to mean turbines with three-bladed rotors and a horizontally mounted drive axle. The three drive blades on the rotor are located and in which the unused wind clearance is located, through which insects, birds and at night also bats move because the view in between appears to be clear - deceptive. This clearance is not only clear, but is cut through three times with each rotor rotation. It only appears clear and thus also kills some living creatures. These creatures also create=leave impact marks and roughness on the polyester outer shells of the wind blades, which later have to be removed by industrial climbers. If the living creatures are unlucky and the wind blades rotating towards them sideways to their direction of flight cannot be located=detected using echo ultrasound detection at night, they will be killed. These wind blades also have an unfortunate shape.Near the hub, they are very strong, with an approximately 45° angle and a blade width of 2.5 m. At the blade tip, however, they are only approximately 5° angled and have a blade width of approximately 0.5 m. Near the rotor hub, however, there is hardly any useful effect from wind action and wind yield.

[0003] In order to move away from all wind turbine blade rotors, it is necessary to build or modify systems with full-surface disc rotors.

[0004] Wind turbine disc rotor surfaces can also be pre-produced as modified wind turbine disc rotor surfaces, overlapping for easier transport to form very large wind turbine rotor disc surfaces, screwed or riveted, or even welded together to form a reinforced wind turbine rotor center, thus generating electricity with enormous torque. If the rotors are equipped in this way, all living creatures can recognize the systems, avoid contact and thus survive, regardless of how fast the system rotates. In order to operate a wind turbine to generate energy for electrical power, it is necessary to use new, full-surface wind turbine rotors (1) with inclined curved surfaces (2) from the rotating rotor center to the outer edge, instead of the current wind blade rotors. The wind pressure is set in motion against the full-surface disc rotor with maximum torque around the entire circumference (3) to generate electricity.The change from multi-bladed wind turbine rotors to wind turbine disc rotors also includes protection for living beings against manslaughter.

[0005] The creatures are protected by scaring them away and keeping them at a distance, as they can see and locate the solid disk rotors. The maximum torque is generated by the wind drive guide vanes (5) on the outer edge and the openings in the wind turbine disk rotor.

[0006] All outward-facing guide vanes and openings deflect the wind, causing the rotor to rotate. A counter-pressure is built up behind the solid-disk rotor to relieve the wind load and thus protect the wind turbine from tipping over. To stabilize the wind deflector vanes, which are curved with a 1 / 4 hollow radius on the outer edge, against wind loads, it is advisable to attach a cover facing the center of rotation. This allows the rotor to run smoothly and stabilizes it against rotational forces. The solid-disk rotor gets its enormous torque from the guide vanes on the outer edge and the openings in the solid-disk, which all act in the same direction (2 + 5). The entire wind turbine system transfers its maximum torque to a hydraulic gear drive (6) at the top of the wind turbine mast. From there, a hydraulic power transmission can be used via a rotary pipe fitting and then via high-pressure oil lines down into the base or next to the base of the turbine.The oil flow can then be distributed into smaller working quantities, depending on the prevailing wind strength, electronically controlled and distributed via smaller pipelines, thus generating electricity. If more electricity is generated than can currently be consumed, the electricity can be stored in depleted lignite mines, converted into pumped-storage power plants. Our country's entire annual demand can be stored there, also in conjunction with our neighboring countries. This storage is sufficient for night storage heaters and heat pumps in slow periods, meaning no one has to freeze, and industry can also consume the energy on a massive scale. If no new wind turbine masts are to be built, they can also be used more cost-effectively on lattice masts of high-voltage power lines, on free-standing masts, and even on high-rise buildings, with mast extensions, thus covering demand more quickly.In addition, the storage system can be refilled at any time during its operating period when primary wind conditions fluctuate. To avoid obstructive transport and public traffic, it is advisable to use segmented airborne transport, for example, in narrow wooded areas or on poor road surfaces in swampy or sandy desert terrain. There are cargo helicopters capable of lifting up to 20,000 kg.

[0007] Roughly compared to three-bladed wind turbines of 140 m ø and 2.5 x 0.5 m blade width, the blade length is 1 / 2 ø = 70 m and that x 3 = 315 m 2 . In contrast to 140 mø × 140 mø × 0.785 (= π1 / 4) = 3846.50 m 2 ÷ 315 m 2 = i = 12.211111.

Claims

[1] Solid disc rotor (1) of a wind turbine characterized by that a full-surface disc (1) rotates on a rotor axis, which is moved radially outwards through the wind deflector vanes (2) by curved wind deflector vanes (2) close to the outer edge (3) and in front of the disc openings (4) at a distance of approximately 3 / 4 radius from the pivot point by the incoming wind on the disc surface, thus setting the full-disk rotor in rotation. [2] That the full-glass surface (1) described in claim 1 is fully visible to animals (5) and characterized by there is no open space that appears to be free for the animals to fly through and thus they are not killed. [3] That this solid disc rotor (1) described in claims 1 and 2 characterized by is that it achieves an absolute torque through its large number of wind deflector vanes (2) in a curved hollow shape and at a large distance from the center of rotation to the openings (4) and to the outer edge (3). [4] The huge wind turbine rotor area characterized by is that it can also be screwed, riveted or welded together as a segment surface to form a larger rotor area to form a reinforced solid disk rotor center, then you will not have any transport problems with segments beforehand. [5] All wind deflectors pointing outwards and in front of the openings deflect the wind and thus cause the rotor to rotate in the opposite direction. [6] Safety-enhanced wind turbine according to claims 1 to 5, characterized by that through the openings (4) of the solid disk rotors a counter pressure is built up to relieve the load and thus protects the wind turbine against tipping over. [7] In order to stabilize the 1 / 4 hollow radius curved wind deflector blades (2) on the outer edge against the wind load, it is advisable to attach a cover (6) pointing towards the center of rotation, then the rotor will run smoothly and it will therefore have a stabilizing effect against rotational forces. [8] The wind turbine full disc rotor mentioned under 1 - 7 gets its enormous collected wind energy through the wind deflector vanes attached to the outer edge of the disc rotor and in front of the openings in the disc rotor, which is fed by means of a hydraulic gear from the highest point of the wind turbine construction via a pipe rotating valve and then with high-pressure oil lines down into or next to the base of the wind turbine into a distribution station and then available for electrical power generation. [9] According to descriptions 1 - 8, the oil flow rate can be electronically monitored to generate electricity in smaller quantities with different pressures, depending on the primary wind strength. [10] A wind turbine construction according to claims 1-9 which characterized by is that it is attached to the base of the diagonally stabilized structure for supporting the wind turbine rotor, which projects beyond the external center of gravity according to the incoming wind direction, independently and by means of a tensioning cable device from above diagonally downwards to the opposite side of the slewing ring, where by filling the ballast container lined with base plates a high counterweight is created against the horizontally flat concrete slewing ring and thus presses down the entire wind turbine construction, thus securing it and nevertheless remains rotatable horizontally around the fixed pivot point axis with a sliding seal when compressed air is applied in the intermediate area 7 + 8.

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