Housing and switch plate

Abstract

Housing, characterized in that the housing comprises a mounting bracket (2), wherein the mounting bracket (2) is connected to a socket on the wall, wherein a fastening frame (1) has the shape of a square box, wherein the ceiling surface and a side surface of the fastening frame (1) are provided with openings, wherein a reinforcing edge is provided on the outer side of the edge of an opening of a ceiling surface, wherein the reinforced edge has three sides and each reinforcing edge has a protruding clamping block, wherein a mounting buckle is located at two ends of the two opposite reinforcing edges, wherein four mounting buckles are located at four corners of the top of the fastening frame (1), wherein the four mounting buckles all point outwards and are used for snapping into the mounting bracket (2), wherein one end located at a side opening,the bottom surface of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a groove facing the outside of the mounting frame (1), wherein a limit buckle facing the mounting bracket (2) is arranged on the groove to limit the position of the switch module (3).

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of intelligent switches and in particular to a housing and a switch plate. STATE OF THE ART

[0002] A switch plate is a device used to turn a control circuit on and off. It can be mounted on a wall, on the surface of an appliance, or the like, to facilitate the operation of electrical devices, turning lights on and off, adjusting brightness, and turning other electrical devices on and off. A general switch plate is roughly divided into mechanical switches, trigger switches, and smart switches. A mechanical switch uses a mechanical button to trigger the connection or opening of an electrical circuit in the switch plate. The trigger switch triggers the electrical circuit connection in the switch plate through contact actions such as swipes and touches.A smart switch generally includes the action mode of a trigger switch and also has the function of a wireless control switch. Currently, the smart switch represents the most important development trend in switch panels. Thanks to its intelligent configuration, it can adapt to and enrich the intelligent control system of smart home devices. With the continuous development of technology, the smart switch will integrate more functions in the future.

[0003] In the conventional smart switch on the market, the smart switch module is usually directly inserted into a socket and connected to the neutral wire and the live wire. The module integrates a power supply board, a relay, and Wi-Fi, among other modules for remote control. However, because the switch module is directly placed in the socket and not fixed to the socket, the switch module will shake during replacement, resulting in poor contact and thus dangerous during use. At the same time, the installation in the socket is not easy, which is not conducive to converting conventional switches into smart switches. To solve the above problems, a housing and switch plate are proposed. CONTENT OF THE PRESENT UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solution: A housing comprising a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket being connected to a wall socket, a mounting frame having the shape of a square box, the ceiling surface and one side surface of the mounting frame being provided with openings, a reinforcing edge being provided on the outer side of the edge of the opening of the ceiling surface, the reinforced edge having three sides, each reinforcing edge having a protruding clamping block, one mounting buckle being located at each of the two opposite reinforcing edges, four mounting buckles being located at four corners of the top surface of the mounting frame, the four mounting buckles all facing outwards and being used to snap into the mounting bracket, one end of the bottom surface of the mounting frame being provided with a groove, and located at a side opening.which faces the outside of the mounting frame, wherein a limit buckle facing the mounting bracket is arranged on the groove to limit the position of the switch module.,

[0006] In a further development, it is provided that a buckle groove is arranged on the mounting bracket, which is used together with the mounting buckle of the fastening frame, wherein three openings are provided on the mounting bracket for interaction with the three terminal blocks of the fastening frame, wherein on the outside of the mounting bracket there is provided an opening for fastening, which is used to fasten the mounting bracket to the socket by means of long screws, wherein the center of the upper surface of the mounting bracket is locked to a control board via a buckle.

[0007] In a further development, it is provided that a patch button is provided on the control board, which is used together with an outer frame.

[0008] In a further development, it is provided that a silicone pad is arranged on the mounting bracket by means of screws, wherein the silicone pad and the control board are fastened together by the screws to the mounting bracket, wherein there is a casing on the silicone pad in which the patch button is located, wherein the casing is made of soft silicone material.

[0009] In a further development, it is provided that the upper and lower ends of the mounting bracket are locked to an outer frame via buckles, wherein the outer frame has a button, wherein the underside of the button has a hump which is located at the upper end of the casing of the silicone pad, wherein the outer frame has one or more types of one opening, two openings and three openings.

[0010] Switch plate comprising a housing in which a switch module is latched into the mounting frame, wherein the switch module comprises a control module, a communication module, an input detection module and a power management module, wherein the above-mentioned modules are electrically connected to one another.

[0011] In a further training course, it is planned that the control module will be used for data processing and coordination of the overall work.

[0012] In a further development, it is provided that the communication module is used to communicate with an external controller via one or more communication methods of WLAN, Bluetooth, Zigbee and RJ45.

[0013] In a further development, it is provided that the input detection module is connected to a metal conductor of the control board and is used to receive the signal from the control board and to convert a signal from a mechanical key into an electrical signal.

[0014] In a further development, it is provided that the energy management module is connected to the socket with an electrical cable that runs through the mounting frame and is used to convert the incoming mains current into a DC voltage required by each module, thus ensuring a stable power supply to the module.

[0015] The positive effects of the utility model are: The switch module is secured by a buckle through the mounting frame structure, which facilitates installation in the socket, prevents the switch module from shaking, and reduces the occurrence of poor contact. This reduces the risk of use. It facilitates the conversion of traditional switches into smart switches. When users have different functional requirements, there is no need to replace the entire smart switch. The old switch module simply needs to be removed, and the new module is locked and debugged, reducing replacement costs and allowing users to flexibly expand functions according to technological developments and actual needs.

[0016] The outer frame can adopt multiple modes, such as one opening, two openings and three openings, which adapt to different spaces and electrical control requirements and improve product versatility and scene adaptability.

[0017] The respective components are relatively independent of each other, and the connection method is convenient. If the smart switch fails, the fault location can be quickly located, repaired, and replaced by simply disassembling the corresponding components. Professionals do not need to spend a lot of time disassembling and troubleshooting, reducing the effort and cost of subsequent maintenance. SHORT DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of the overall structure of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is a schematic structural exploded view of the present utility model; Fig. 3 is a control diagram of a switching module of the present utility model; Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing frame of the present utility model; Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting bracket of the present utility model; Fig. 6 is a schematic structural sectional view of the present utility model; Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer frame with two openings of the present utility model; Fig. Figure 8 is a schematic structural sectional view for Fig. 7 of the present utility model; Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer frame with three openings of the present utility model; Fig. 10 is a schematic structural sectional view for Fig. 9 of the present utility model; Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer frame with one opening and two openings of the present utility model; Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer frame with one opening, two openings and three openings of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figures: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Mounting bracket; 3. Switch module; 4. Outer frame; 5. Control board; 6. Patch button; 7. Silicone pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model are described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all of them. All other embodiments that a person skilled in the art can derive from the embodiments in the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0020] In describing the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms “center,” “top,” “bottom,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “inside,” “outside,” and the like are the orientations or positional relationships shown based on the drawings and are provided only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the said device or element must have a particular orientation or a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.Furthermore, the terms “first,” “second,” and “third” are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying a relative meaning.

[0021] When describing the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "assembly," "connection," and "connection," unless expressly stated and limited otherwise, are to be understood in the broadest sense. For example, it may refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may refer to a mechanical or electrical connection; it may refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium; and it may refer to an internal communication between two elements. A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.Furthermore, the relevant technical features of the different embodiments of the present utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. Example 1

[0022] The present utility model provides a housing comprising a mounting bracket 2, wherein the mounting bracket 2 is connected to a socket on the wall, wherein a fixing frame 1 has the shape of a square box, wherein the ceiling surface and a side surface of the fixing frame 1 are provided with openings, wherein a reinforcing edge is provided on the outer side of the edge of the opening of the ceiling surface, wherein the reinforced edge has three sides and each reinforcing edge has a protruding clamping block, wherein a mounting buckle is located at two ends of the two opposite reinforcing edges, wherein four mounting buckles are located at four corners of the top of the fixing frame 1, wherein the four mounting buckles all face outwards and are used for snapping into the mounting bracket 2, wherein one end located at a side openingthe bottom surface of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a groove facing the outside of the mounting frame 1, wherein a limit buckle facing the mounting bracket 2 is arranged on the groove to limit the position of the switch module 3.

[0023] In a further development, it is provided that a buckle groove is arranged on the mounting bracket 2, which is used together with the mounting buckle of the fastening frame 1, wherein three openings are provided on the mounting bracket 2 for interacting with the three terminal blocks of the fastening frame 1, wherein an opening for fastening is provided on the outside of the mounting bracket 2, which opening is used to fasten the mounting bracket 2 to the socket by means of long screws, wherein the center of the upper surface of the mounting bracket 2 is locked to a control board 5 via a buckle.

[0024] In a further development, it is provided that a patch button 6 is provided on the control board 5, which is used together with an outer frame 4.

[0025] In a further development, it is provided that a silicone pad 7 is arranged on the mounting bracket 2 by means of screws, wherein the silicone pad 7 and the control board 5 are fastened together by the screws to the mounting bracket 2, wherein a casing is located on the silicone pad 7 and the patch button 6 is located in the casing, and the casing is made of soft silicone material.

[0026] In a further development, it is provided that the upper and lower ends of the mounting bracket 2 are locked to an outer frame 4 via buckles, wherein the outer frame 4 has a button, wherein the underside of the button has a hump which is located at the upper end of the casing of the silicone pad 7, wherein the outer frame 4 has one or more types of one opening, two openings and three openings.

[0027] Switch plate comprising a housing, wherein a switch module 3 is latched into the mounting frame 1, wherein the switch module 3 comprises a control module, a communication module, an input detection module and a power management module, wherein the above-mentioned modules are electrically connected to one another.

[0028] In a further training course, it is planned that the control module will be used for data processing and coordination of the overall work.

[0029] In a further development, it is provided that the communication module is used to communicate with an external controller via one or more communication methods of WLAN, Bluetooth, Zigbee and RJ45.

[0030] In a further development, it is provided that the input detection module is connected to a metal conductor of the control board 5 and is used to receive the signal from the control board 5 and to convert a signal of a mechanical key into an electrical signal.

[0031] In a further development, it is provided that the energy management module is connected to an electrical line running through the mounting frame 1 in the socket and is used to convert the input mains current into a DC voltage required by each module and thus ensure a stable power supply of the module. Operating principle:

[0032] As in the Fig. 1 to 6, in one embodiment, the switch module 3 is inserted into the cavity of the mounting frame 1 and locked in place by a limiting buckle provided on the bottom of the mounting frame 1. The mounting frame 1 is placed in a wall socket, and the switch module 3 has six or eight cable connections for connection to the housing and the electrical wires. The connection of the switch module 3 to the electrical wires in the socket is made through the side opening of the mounting frame 1. The control board 5 is snapped onto the mounting bracket 2 centrally on the upper surface by means of a buckle, and the silicone pad 7 is then placed in the corresponding position on the mounting bracket 2.Screws are passed through the silicone pad 7 and the control board 5 to fix the two together on the mounting bracket 2. The screws are tightened with moderate force to avoid damage to the control board 5. At the same time, the silicone pad 7 can play a useful role in insulation and protection, isolating strong electricity, and improving the feel of the buttons. At this time, the wrapping of the silicone pad 7 covers the patch button 6 on the control board 5. The mounting bracket 2, which is assembled with the control board 5 and the silicone pad 7, cooperates with four mounting buckles on the upper four corners of the fixing frame 1 through its buckle groove, connecting the mounting bracket 2 to the fixing frame 1 to ensure a firm and stable connection. The mounting bracket 2 is connected to the socket by two long screws, which can be used for the 86 / 80 socket.The outer frame 4 with an opening is locked to the mounting bracket 2, and a button is provided on the outer frame 4, and at this time, a patch button 6 is provided on the control board 5 of the mounting bracket 2. After the button of the outer frame 4 is pressed, the bump on the lower surface of the button is pressed against the patch button 6 by the wrapping of the soft silicone material on the silicone pad 7, and the signal is transmitted to the switch module 3. The switch module 3 responds through the control module, the communication module, the input detection module, and the power management module to achieve intelligent control.

[0033] As in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, in another embodiment, an outer frame 4 having two openings is locked to the mounting bracket 2, and two buttons are provided on the outer frame 4, and at the same time, two patch buttons 6 are provided on the control board 5 on the mounting bracket 2. After the button of the outer frame 4 is pressed, the bump on the lower surface of the button is pressed against the patch button 6 by the wrapping of the soft silicone material on the silicone pad 7, and the signal is transmitted to the switch module 3. The switch module 3 responds via the control module, the communication module, the input detection module, and the power management module to achieve intelligent control.

[0034] As in Fig. As shown in Figures 9 to 10, in another embodiment, an outer frame 4 having three openings is locked to the mounting bracket 2, and three buttons are provided on the outer frame 4, and at the same time, three patch buttons 6 are provided on the control board 5 on the mounting bracket 2. After the button of the outer frame 4 is pressed, the bump on the lower surface of the button is pressed against the patch button 6 by the wrapping of the soft silicone material on the silicone pad 7, and the signal is transmitted to the switch module 3. The switch module 3 responds via the control module, the communication module, the input detection module, and the power management module to achieve intelligent control.

[0035] As in Fig. 11, in another embodiment, the outer frame 4 is provided with one opening or two openings, respectively, and is locked to the mounting bracket 2, and one button or two buttons are provided on the outer frame 4, and at the same time, one patch button or two patch buttons 6 are provided on the control boards 5 on two mounting brackets 2. After the button of the outer frame 4 is pressed, the bump on the lower surface of the button is pressed against the patch button 6 by the soft silicone material covering the silicone pad 7, and the signal is transmitted to the switch module 3. The switch module 3 responds via the control module, the communication module, the input detection module, and the power management module to achieve intelligent control.

[0036] As in Fig.12, in another embodiment, the outer frame 4 is provided with one opening, two openings, or three openings, which are locked to the mounting bracket 2, and one button, two buttons, or three buttons are provided on the outer frame 4, and at the same time, one patch button, two patch buttons, or three patch buttons 6 are provided on the control boards 5 on three mounting brackets 2. After the button of the outer frame 4 is pressed, the bump on the lower surface of the button is pressed against the patch button 6 by the soft silicone material covering the silicone pad 7, and the signal is transmitted to the switch module 3. The switch module 3 responds via the control module, the communication module, the input detection module, and the power management module to achieve intelligent control.

[0037] The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model are illustrated and described above. The various components recited in the utility model are common technologies in the existing field, and those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions merely explain the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various modifications and improvements, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

[1] Housing, characterized bythat the housing comprises a mounting bracket (2), wherein the mounting bracket (2) is connected to a socket on the wall, wherein a fastening frame (1) has the shape of a square box, wherein the ceiling surface and a side surface of the fastening frame (1) are provided with openings, wherein a reinforcing edge is provided on the outer side of the edge of an opening of a ceiling surface, wherein the reinforced edge has three sides and each reinforcing edge has a protruding clamping block, wherein a mounting buckle is located at two ends of the two opposite reinforcing edges, wherein four mounting buckles are located at four corners of the top of the fastening frame (1), wherein the four mounting buckles all point outwards and are used for snapping into the mounting bracket (2), wherein one end, which is located at a side opening,the bottom surface of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a groove facing the outside of the mounting frame (1), wherein a limit buckle facing the mounting bracket (2) is arranged on the groove to limit the position of the switch module (3). [2] Housing according to claim 1, characterized by that a buckle groove is arranged on the mounting bracket (2), which is used together with the mounting buckle of the fastening frame (1), wherein three openings are provided on the mounting bracket (2) for cooperation with the three terminal blocks of the fastening frame (1), wherein on the outside of the mounting bracket (2) there is provided an opening for fastening, which is used to fasten the mounting bracket (2) to the socket by means of long screws, wherein the center of the upper surface of the mounting bracket (2) is locked to a control board (5) via a buckle. [3] Housing according to claim 2, characterized bythat a patch button (6) is provided on the control board (5), which is used together with an outer frame (4). [4] Housing according to claim 3, characterized by that a silicone pad (7) is arranged on the mounting bracket (2) by means of screws, wherein the silicone pad (7) and the control board (5) are fastened together by the screws to the mounting bracket (2), wherein on the silicone pad (7) there is a casing in which the patch button (6) is located, wherein the casing consists of soft silicone material. [5] Housing according to claim 4, characterized byin that the upper and lower ends of the mounting bracket (2) are locked to an outer frame (4) via buckles, the outer frame (4) having a button, the underside of the button having a hump located at the upper end of the casing of the silicone pad (7), the outer frame (4) having one or more types of one opening, two openings and three openings. [6] Switch plate comprising a housing according to claims 1 to 5, characterized by in that a switch module (3) is locked into the fastening frame (1), wherein the switch module (3) comprises a control module, a communication module, an input detection module and a power management module, wherein the above-mentioned modules are electrically connected to one another. [7] Switch plate according to claim 6, characterized by that the control module is used for data processing and coordination of the overall work. [8] Switch plate according to claim 7, characterized bythat the communication module is used to communicate with an external controller via one or more communication methods of WLAN, Bluetooth, Zigbee and RJ45. [9] Switch plate according to claim 8, characterized by that the input detection module is connected to a metal conductor of the control board (5) and is used to receive the signal from the control board (5) and to convert a signal from a mechanical key into an electrical signal. [10] Switch plate according to claim 9, characterized by that the power management module is connected to an electrical line running through the mounting frame (1) in the socket and is used to convert the incoming mains current into a DC voltage required by each module, thus ensuring a stable power supply to the module.

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