Attachments for the non-destructive opening of mechatronic electronic locking systems (RFID / transponder / combination locks)

Abstract

Attachment for the non-destructive opening of mechatronic profile knob cylinders, characterized by: a) a one-piece body made of an elastic or partially elastic material, b) a tool holder formed at one end of the body for connection with a rotary tool with impact mechanism, and c) a knob receptacle formed at the opposite end of the body, designed to enclose a knob of the cylinder and to transmit the rotational, impact and vibrational impulses generated by the tool to the knob in order to manipulate an internal coupling of the cylinder.

Description

1. Title of the invention

[0001] Attachment for use with a drive tool for opening a mechatronic locking system.

[0002] Attachments for the non-destructive opening of mechatronic electronic profile knob cylinders (RFID / transponder / combination / biometric locks) according to DIN 18252 and DIN EN 15684 (possibly also DIN EN 1303). This also includes complete locks from Asia that can be opened electronically and / or mechatronically (generally mechatronic profile knob cylinders) using Bluetooth, RFID, combination codes, biometrics, or other methods. This can be achieved through radial or axial attacks via design features using a rotary tool with a striking mechanism (e.g., impact drill, impact wrench, rotary hammer, etc.). 2. Technical field

[0003] The invention relates to a physical attachment for use with a drive tool for opening mechatronic locking systems. The attachment is designed to act on an external actuating element in order to enable opening without structural damage to the locking system. Methodological aspects are described solely for the purpose of explaining the mode of operation.

[0004] The invention relates to a soft or rigid attachment (e.g., silicone, TPU, plastic, or other material) that, in conjunction with a rotary impact tool, can non-destructively open a mechatronic profile knob cylinder by utilizing certain design features of the internal components (e.g., clutch and actuator) as an attack vector. The attachment is driven by a rotary impact tool and transmits rotation, impacts, and vibration to the mechatronic profile knob cylinder to unlock it. This enables a fast, efficient, and non-destructive opening technique that can be used, for example, by locksmiths. 3. State of the art

[0005] Electronic locking systems, in particular mechatronic profile knob cylinders according to DIN 18252 and DIN EN 15684 standards, are increasingly used in private and commercial security-relevant areas. Their locking process is generally carried out via electronic authentication (mostly via RFID, NFC, Bluetooth, numeric combination, or biometrics), for example, using codes, cards, transponders, or biometric data. The internal mechanism that controls locking and unlocking often consists of an actuator (e.g., a small motor or electromagnet), a mechanical spring, and / or a coupling that connects electronic components to the mechanical parts.

[0006] Current methods for the emergency opening of such mechatronic profile knob cylinders are often destructive and result in the destruction of the locking system or the door. Techniques such as drilling, milling, picking, or other forced entry are common, but involve high costs and effort for subsequent repairs. Non-destructive methods are often limited to specific lock models and require highly specialized tools and expertise.

[0007] There is therefore a need for a universally applicable device that makes it possible to open a large number of mechatronic profile knob cylinders quickly and non-destructively by specifically acting on their internal mechanics. Background and Problem Statement

[0008] Similar methods were presented at the Chaos Computer Club event called “MCH 022 Electronic_Locks_Bumping_and_Other_Mischief” and under the YouTube search term “Opening electronic Lock with Percussion Drill”, but these are not flexible and consist of several parts or do not have safety distances.

[0009] Defining a component, defining its dimensions, describing the materials, introducing a safety barrier to avoid excessive mechanical stress on the mechatronic profile knob cylinder, and designing the form all highlight the new features. 4. Object of the invention

[0010] The object of the invention is to provide a universally applicable attachment that enables the non-destructive opening of mechatronic locking systems by means of a rotary tool with impact mechanism (e.g. impact drill, impact wrench, rotary hammer or similar).

[0011] In particular, it is designed to prevent the use of standard, destructive tools by locksmiths by specifically exploiting a design-related attack vector. The attachment merely serves to transfer corresponding types of movement or operating principles (rotational, impact, and vibration impulses) to the internal mechanics of the mechatronic profile knob cylinder. 5. Solution to the task

[0012] This task is solved by an article containing the features of claim 1. Advantageous embodiments are the subject of dependent claims.

[0013] The invention proposes a one-piece attachment that acts as an adapter between a rotary tool with a percussion mechanism and the knob of a mechatronic profile knob cylinder. The attachment has a tool receptacle and an opposing knob receptacle. The knob receptacle is shaped to engage the knob of the cylinder in a form-fitting or force-fit manner.

[0014] The solution lies in manufacturing the attachment from a specifically selected material whose elasticity and damping properties are tailored to modify and transfer the rotational, impact, and vibrational impulses generated by the tool to the cylinder knob in a way that allows manipulation of the internal coupling mechanism. By selectively introducing vibrations and impact impulses, the coupling or actuator connecting the knob to the locking mechanism is momentarily disengaged or set into a state where manual or tool-assisted rotation of the knob results in opening. Preferred embodiment

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the attachment is made of a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) or a similar elastomer with a defined Shore hardness. This choice of material ensures that the high-energy impacts of the tool are dampened and converted into a vibration frequency effective for the internal mechanics, without causing external damage to the cylinder. Optional versions

[0016] Optionally, the knob receptacle can have an internal geometry with ribs, studs, or other structures to optimize impulse transmission and ensure better adhesion to the knob. Furthermore, an integrated safety barrier in the form of a circumferential material thickening or a stop can be provided. This limits the axial penetration depth of the attachment onto the cylinder, thus preventing excessive mechanical stress on the cylinder housing and the electronics within it. 6. Advantages of the invention: Non-destructive application

[0017] Unlike conventional emergency opening methods such as drilling or milling, the mechatronic profile knob cylinder remains fully functional. There are no costs for replacement or repair. Universal applicability

[0018] Due to its simple yet effective mode of operation and the possibility of producing attachments with different knob mounts, the invention is applicable to a wide range of cylinder models from various manufacturers. Simple and quick handling

[0019] The application requires no special expertise regarding the internal structure of the respective lock. The attachment is simply placed on a standard rotary tool and positioned on the cylinder knob, allowing it to be opened in seconds. Cost efficiency

[0020] Manufacturing the attachments, for example using 3D printing with TPU, is extremely cost-effective. Users such as locksmiths can utilize existing standard tools (impact wrenches, etc.). Safety and controllability

[0021] The integrated safety wall and the material properties of the attachment prevent accidental damage to the lock by the user. The force applied is directed specifically to the internal mechanism. QUOTES INCLUDED IN THE DESCRIPTION

[0000] This list of documents cited by the applicant was automatically generated and is included solely for the reader's convenience. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA accepts no liability for any errors or omissions. Cited non-patent literature

[0000] DIN 18252 and DIN EN 15684 (possibly additionally DIN EN 1303

[0002] DIN 18252 and DIN EN 15684

[0005]

Claims

Attachment for the non-destructive opening of mechatronic profile knob cylinders, characterized by: a) a one-piece body made of an elastic or semi-elastic material, b) a tool receptacle formed at one end of the body for connection with a rotary tool with impact mechanism, and c) a knob receptacle formed at the opposite end of the body, designed to enclose a knob of the cylinder and to transmit the rotational, impact and vibration impulses generated by the tool to the knob in order to manipulate an internal coupling of the cylinder. Attachment according to claim 1, characterized in that the material is selected from the group consisting of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), silicone, rubber or another elastomer with a defined Shore hardness. Attachment according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the knob receptacle has an internal geometry with form-fitting elements such as ribs, knobs or a polygonal shape to improve force transmission. Attachment according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a safety wall is formed as an integral part of the body, which serves as an axial stop to limit the penetration depth onto the cylinder. Attachment according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the tool holder is designed as a hexagonal shank (e.g. for bit holders) or as a square shank or T-post grounding rod driver. Attachment for use with a drive tool for opening a mechatronic locking system, characterized in that the attachment has a body which is designed for coupling with a drive tool and is intended to act on an external actuating element, wherein the action is suitable to bring about a temporary functional influence on a mechanical and / or electromechanical coupling arranged within the locking system, so that opening of the locking system is made possible without structural damage. Attachment according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking system is a mechatronic profile cylinder, in particular a profile knob cylinder. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the locking system is designed as an electronic or networked locking system, in particular as a smart lock. Attachment according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the external actuating element is designed as a knob, rotary knob, lever, ring, handle or functionally equivalent element. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the action comprises at least a rotary, oscillating, impulse-like, swinging or vibrating movement. Attachment according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the drive tool is a hand-held, machine-driven or electromechanical tool. An article according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the body is formed in one piece. A device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the body consists of several functionally interacting components. Attachment according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the body consists of an elastic, partially elastic or dimensionally stable material or has several material regions with different mechanical properties. Attachment according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the attachment has a receptacle for coupling with the drive tool and an opposing receptacle for resting against the actuating element. Attachment according to claim 10, characterized in that the receptacle acts in a form-fitting, force-fitting, friction-fitting manner or by a combination of these operating principles. Attachment according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the attachment has a device for limiting the forces, movements or impulses acting on the locking system. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the functional influence causes a time-limited change in the coupling state between actuating element and closing mechanism. Attachment according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the opening of the locking system is effected by a manual movement of the actuating element or by a movement of the drive tool. Attachment according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the attachment is intended for repeated use as well as for service, maintenance or emergency opening purposes.