Atomization device
The modular atomization device addresses the lack of universality in existing devices by allowing interchangeable HNB and liquid-storage atomizer modules, enhancing user experience through multi-functionality and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- EP · EP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN GEEKVAPE TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing atomization devices lack universality, as they are typically dedicated to specific heating structures and fail to accommodate both heat-not-burn (HNB) and liquid-storage atomizer types, limiting user flexibility and functionality.
An atomization device with a modular design featuring a power supply device and detachable heating modules, allowing both HNB and liquid-storage atomizer to share the same power supply, enabling interchangeable use based on user needs.
The modular design enhances user experience by allowing selection and replacement of heating modules, providing multi-functionality and meeting diverse usage needs, including both aerosol-generating rod heating and atomization substrate atomization.
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Figure IMGAF001_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of atomization devices, and in particular to an atomization device.BACKGROUND
[0002] Currently, there are various types of atomization devices, and all types of atomization devices have different working principles, and exhibit certain differences in corresponding structures. A heat-not-burn (HNB) device is usually configured to perform low-temperature dry heating of an aerosol-generating rod inserted into a heating cavity. All internal components of the device are usually dedicated, and a host device hardly achieves the replacement and use of different types of heating structures or atomization structures, which fails to adapt to a liquid-storage atomizer, has relatively poor universality, and hardly meets diverse usage needs of users.SUMMARY
[0003] To solve the problems that atomization devices of the prior art have poor universality and host devices hardly achieve the replacement and use of different types of heating structures or atomization structures and hardly meet diverse usage needs, the present disclosure provides an atomization device.
[0004] In an embodiment of a technical solution according to a first aspect of the present disclosure, an atomization device is provided, and the atomization device includes: a power supply device, where the power supply device is provided with a first assembly part, and the first assembly part is provided with a first adsorption structure; and a heating module, where the heating module is provided with a second assembly part arranged in correspondence with the first assembly part, and the second assembly part is provided with a second adsorption structure adapted to the first adsorption structure. The first adsorption structure and the second adsorption structure are mutually adsorbed, such that the first assembly part and the second assembly part are detachably connected, and an electrical connection is formed between the heating module and the power supply device. The heating module is a heat-not-burn (HNB) device or a liquid-storage atomizer.
[0005] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the power supply device includes a power supply housing, a battery, and a first electronic control element, where the battery and the first electronic control element are electrically connected and disposed in the power supply housing; a top end or side wall of the power supply housing is provided with an assembly groove, the assembly groove forms the first assembly part, a shape of the assembly groove matches a shape of the second assembly part, and the first adsorption structure is located in the assembly groove; and the second assembly part extends into the assembly groove to form an inserted fit therewith.
[0006] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the first assembly part is provided with a plurality of first electrical connection structures, and the first electrical connection structures extend through a bottom wall of the assembly groove, and are electrically connected to the battery and the first electronic control element; and the second assembly part is provided with a plurality of second electrical connection structures, and the second electrical connection structures are electrically connected to the corresponding first electrical connection structures.
[0007] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, a first airway structure is disposed in the power supply housing, one end of the first airway structure extends through the assembly groove, a sensor is disposed in the first airway structure, the sensor is electrically connected to the first electronic control element, the sensor is capable of generating a sensing signal under the action of negative pressure, and the first electronic control element is capable of receiving the sensing signal and accordingly controlling power supply to the heating module through the battery; and the heating module is provided with a second airway structure, one end of the second airway structure extends to the second assembly part and abuts against and communicates with a port of the first airway structure, and a negative pressure is generated in the first airway structure due to airflow movement in the second airway structure, such that the sensor generates a sensing signal.
[0008] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, a portion of the assembly groove extends into the power supply housing and is detachably connected to the power supply housing; the assembly groove is provided with an adsorption groove, and the first adsorption structure is disposed in the adsorption groove; and both the first adsorption structure and the second adsorption structure are magnetic adsorption structures.
[0009] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the heating module includes: an outer housing, where the outer housing is provided with an assembly port and an inhalation port arranged opposite to each other, and the assembly port is arranged in correspondence with the first assembly part; an outer cavity disposed in the outer housing, where one end of the outer cavity communicates with the inhalation port, the other end of the outer cavity is provided with an outer cavity bottom cover, an outer end face of the outer cavity bottom cover is provided with the second adsorption structure to form the second assembly part, and the outer cavity bottom cover extends into the assembly groove; and a heater assembly disposed in the outer cavity, where the heater assembly is internally provided with a heating cavity, one end of the heating cavity communicates with the inhalation port, and the heater assembly is electrically connected to the power supply device and configured to heat an aerosol-generating rod or an atomization substrate in the heating cavity.
[0010] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the heating module is an HNB device, and the heater assembly includes: a support structure disposed in the outer cavity at a position close to the outer cavity bottom cover, where one end of the support structure facing the inhalation port is provided with a first sealing member, the first sealing member is provided with an air guide groove and a third airway, and the third airway communicates the outer cavity with the air guide groove; an inner cavity, where the heating cavity is formed in the inner cavity, one end of the inner cavity away from the inhalation port extends into the air guide groove and forms a sealing fit with an inner side wall of the air guide groove in a circumferential direction, one end of the inner cavity extending into the air guide groove is provided with a ventilation hole, the other end of the inner cavity communicates with the inhalation port, and a fourth airway communicating with the outer cavity is disposed at a position of the inner cavity close to the inhalation port, such that when the aerosol-generating rod is accommodated in the heating cavity, a gas from the inhalation port enters the inner cavity through the fourth airway, the third airway, and the air guide groove; a heating element, where at least part of the heating element is arranged in the inner cavity to heat the aerosol-generating rod accommodated in the inner cavity; and a second electronic control element disposed in the outer cavity at a position close to the outer cavity bottom cover and electrically connected to the heating element, where the second electronic control element is provided with a second electrical connection structure, and the second electrical connection structure penetrates through the outer cavity bottom cover and remains exposed.
[0011] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the inner cavity includes an inner heating tube and a heating base; one end of the inner heating tube facing the inhalation port is connected to a third sealing member, the third sealing member has a through structure and abuts against an edge of the inhalation port on the outer housing to achieve sealed communication between the inhalation port and the inner heating tube, and the other end of the inner heating tube abuts against the first sealing member; the heating base partially extends into one end of the inner heating tube away from the inhalation port and is in sealed connection with the inner heating tube, a portion of the heating base located outside the inner heating tube extends into the air guide groove, the ventilation hole is located on an end face of the heating base, and the heating element is connected to the heating base; and a first snap-fit structure is disposed on an outer side wall of the inner heating tube, one end of the support structure facing the inhalation port is provided with a second snap-fit structure, and the second snap-fit structure is in snap-fit engagement with the first snap-fit structure.
[0012] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, a bottom wall of the air guide groove is formed by a flexible diaphragm, a side of the air guide groove facing the outer cavity bottom cover is connected to the second airway structure, and the second airway structure penetrates through the outer cavity bottom cover and communicates with the first airway structure of the power supply device; and / or the heating element is at least one of a heating tube, a heating column, and a heating sheet.
[0013] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the heating module is a liquid-storage atomizer; the outer cavity is internally provided with a liquid storage chamber and an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe communicates with an external atmosphere, the liquid storage chamber is configured to store the atomization substrate, the liquid storage chamber is internally provided with a connector tube structure communicating with the inhalation port, one end of the connector tube structure facing the inhalation port is connected to a suction nozzle structure, and a portion of the suction nozzle structure extends through the inhalation port; the heater assembly includes an atomization core, one end of the atomization core is in sealed connection with the connector tube structure, the other end of the atomization core is sleeved with a second sealing member, the second sealing member is in sealed connection with the outer cavity bottom cover, a through atomization cavity is formed in the atomization core, the liquid storage chamber communicates with the atomization cavity, and the atomization cavity is internally provided with a heating structure configured to heat an atomization substrate; and the outer cavity bottom cover is provided with a fifth airway and a sixth airway, the fifth airway communicates the atomization cavity with the air inlet pipe, and the sixth airway communicates the fifth airway with the first airway structure of the power supply device.
[0014] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the heating module includes a second electronic control element and a heating element, and the second electronic control element is configured to supply power to the heating element according to a preset program when a heating signal is triggered to control heating of the heating element; and the heating element is electrically connected to the second electronic control element, and the heating element is configured to heat an aerosol-generating substrate under control of the second electronic control element; and the power supply device includes a first electronic control element and a battery, and the battery is configured to supply power to the first electronic control element; and the first electronic control element is electrically connected to the second electronic control element, the first electronic control element is configured to supply power to the second electronic control element, and the first electronic control element is further configured to send a heating signal to the second electronic control element according to the user's instruction.
[0015] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the power supply device further includes a sensor; the sensor is electrically connected to the first electronic control element; the sensor is configured to generate an air pressure signal after an inhalation action; and the first electronic control element is further configured to send a heating signal to the second electronic control element when the air pressure signal is triggered.
[0016] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the first electronic control element is provided with a preset heating duration or a preset number of inhalations; and when a heating duration of the heating element reaches the preset heating duration, the first electronic control element sends a heating stop signal to the second electronic control element; alternatively, when the number of generated air pressure signals reaches the preset number of inhalations, the first electronic control element sends a heating stop signal to the second electronic control element; or the second electronic control element is provided with a preset heating duration or a preset number of heating counts; when a heating duration of the heating element reaches the preset heating duration, the second electronic control element controls the heating element to stop heating; and alternatively, when the number of heating signals sent by the first electronic control element to the second electronic control element reaches the preset number of heating counts, the second electronic control element controls the heating element to stop heating.
[0017] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the heating module includes a second electronic control element and a heating element; the second electronic control element is configured to store a heating parameter of the heating element; the heating element is configured to heat an aerosol-generating substrate; and the power supply device includes a first electronic control element and a battery, and the battery is configured to supply power to the first electronic control element; and the first electronic control element is electrically connected to the second electronic control element and the heating element respectively, and the first electronic control element is configured to acquire the heating parameter from the second electronic control element and supply power to the heating element according to the heating parameter, so as to control heating of the heating element.
[0018] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the heating module is an HNB device, the atomization device further includes another heating module, and the another heating module is a liquid-storage atomizer; and alternatively, the heating module is a liquid-storage atomizer, the atomization device further includes another heating module, and the another heating module is an HNB device; where the liquid-storage atomizer is configured to heat a fluid-like first atomization substrate, and the HNB device is configured to insert and heat a solid-like second atomization substrate.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the present disclosure are as follows: Through structural improvement and optimization, the atomization device in the present disclosure is provided with the power supply device and the heating module detachably assembled, and a modular design is achieved, such that the HNB device and the liquid-storage atomizer may share the same power supply device, that is, the atomization device not only achieves an effect of heating and atomizing the aerosol-generating rod through the HNB device, but also achieves an effect of atomizing the atomization substrate, thereby achieving multi-functionality of the atomization device; and moreover, the user may select and replace according to actual usage needs, thereby meeting diverse usage needs of the user and effectively enhancing the user experience.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an atomization device in an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure (a state where a heating module is detached from a power supply device). FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the atomization device in FIG. 2 from another perspective (a state where a heating module is detached from a power supply device). FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an atomization device in another embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 5 is a top view of a power supply device in an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the power supply device in FIG. 5 in an A-A direction. FIG. 7 is a bottom view of a heating module in an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the heating module in FIG. 7 in a B-B direction. FIG. 9 is a sectional view of an atomization device in FIG. 7. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a heating module in an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 11 is an exploded view of an atomization device in another embodiment of the present disclosure (a state where a heating module is detached from a power supply device). FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the atomization device in FIG. 11 from another perspective. FIG. 13 is a sectional view of the atomization device in FIG. 4. FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomization device in another embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 15 is a sectional view of an atomization device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a connection portion between a heating module and a power supply device in FIG. 15. FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomization device in an embodiment. FIG. 18 is an axial sectional view of an atomization device in an embodiment. FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomization device with an upper cover hidden in an embodiment. FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a first heating module in an embodiment. FIG. 21 is an axial sectional view of a first heating module in an embodiment. FIG. 22 is an axial sectional view of a first heating module in an embodiment. FIG. 23 is an axial sectional view of a first heating module installed in a housing in an embodiment. FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a second heating module in an embodiment. FIG. 25 is an axial sectional view of a second heating module in an embodiment. FIG. 26 is an axial sectional view of a second heating module in an embodiment. FIG. 27 is an axial sectional view of a second heating module installed in a housing in an embodiment.
[0021] In the above figures, the arrow F1 indicates a height direction.
[0022] Reference numerals in the figures: 100-atomization device; 1-power supply device; 11-first assembly part; 12-power supply housing; 121-assembly groove; 1211-first electrical connection hole; 1212-first electrical connection structure; 1213-first adsorption groove; 1214-first adsorption structure; 122-first airway structure; 123-sensor; 13-battery; 14-first electronic control element; 2-heating module; 21-second assembly part; 213-second airway structure; 22-outer housing; 221-assembly port; 222-inhalation port; 23-outer cavity; 231-outer cavity bottom cover; 2311-second adsorption groove; 2312-second adsorption structure; 2313-second electrical connection hole; 2314-fifth airway; 2315-sixth airway; 232-third sealing member; 2331-liquid storage chamber; 2332-air inlet pipe; 2333-connector tube structure; 2334-suction nozzle structure; 24-heater assembly; 241-heating cavity; 242-support structure; 2421-second snap-fit structure; 243-first sealing member; 2431-air guide groove; 2432-flexible diaphragm; 2433-third airway; 244-inner cavity; 2441-inner heating tube; 2443-first snap-fit structure; 2444-fourth airway; 2445-heating base; 2446-ventilation hole; 2447-second sealing member; 245-heating element; 2451-conductive structure; 246-second electronic control element; 2461-second electrical connection structure; 247-atomization core; 2471-atomization cavity; 2472-liquid inlet; 2473-heating structure; 2474-liquid absorption structure; 300-aerosol-generating rod; 10-heating module; 11a-heating element; 12a-copper pillar; 13a-second electronic control element; 14a-upper magnet; 20-power supply device; 21a-battery; 22a-pogo pin; 23a-first electronic control element; 24a-sensor; 25-display unit; 26-key; 27-lower magnet; 30-aerosol-generating substrate; 1b-housing; 11b-upper cover; 111-opening; 12b-bottom shell; 13b-installation cavity; 131-first electrical connection portion; 132-first magnetic attraction member; 2b-first heating module; 21b-first heating shell; 211-first heating cavity; 212-liquid storage cavity; 213-suction nozzle; 214-second electrical connection portion; 22b-liquid storage substrate; 23b-first heating body; 24b-second magnetic attraction member; 3-second heating module; 31-second heating shell; 311-second heating cavity; 312-third electrical connection portion; 32-second heating body; 33-third magnetic attraction member; 4-circuit board; and 5-battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. Similar elements in different embodiments are labeled with associated similar element labels. In the following embodiments, more details are described to facilitate clearer understanding of the present disclosure. However, those skilled in the art can readily recognize that some of the features can be omitted in different cases, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, and methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present disclosure are not shown or described in the specification, with the aim of preventing the important part of the present disclosure from being overwhelmed by excessive description, and for those skilled in the art, it is unnecessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can gain a thorough understanding of the related operations according to the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the field.
[0024] In addition, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. Operation steps involved in each embodiment can also be sequentially exchanged or adjusted in a manner obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the specification and drawings are merely for clear description of an embodiment, and are not intended to be a necessary composition and / or sequence.
[0025] The serial numbers assigned to the components herein, such as "first", "second", are only used to distinguish the described objects, and do not have any sequence or technical meaning. The terms "connection" and "coupling" mentioned herein include direct and indirect connection (coupling), unless otherwise specified.
[0026] An atomization device provided in the present disclosure is provided with an independent power supply device and a heating module, a first assembly part of the power supply device is provided with a first adsorption structure, and a second assembly part of the heating module is provided with a second adsorption structure 2312, where during use, the heating module and the power supply device are detachably connected through mutual attraction between the first adsorption structure and the second adsorption structure 2312, an electrical connection is formed therebetween, and the power supply device supplies power to the heating module to perform heating and atomization operations. The power supply device of the atomization device exhibits strong universality, the heating module may be a heat-not-burn (HNB) device configured to heat and atomize an aerosol-generating rod, or the heating module may be a liquid-storage atomizer configured to heat and atomize an atomization substrate, both the HNB device and the liquid-storage atomizer may be effectively adapted to the power supply device, and the user may replace the heating module according to needs to meet diverse usage needs.
[0027] It should be noted that the aerosol-generating rod in the present disclosure is a base body containing an atomization substrate, which may be used in conjunction with a corresponding atomization device (e.g., an HNB device), and the heating module heats the aerosol-generating rod to atomize the atomization substrate therein and generate an aerosol. The liquid-storage atomizer refers to an atomizer that stores, heats, and atomizes the atomization substrate to generate an aerosol, and the atomization substrate may specifically be a liquid, solid, or grease-like substance.
[0028] Some embodiments of the atomization device provided in the present disclosure are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] In an embodiment of a first aspect of the present disclosure, an atomization device 100 is provided, and as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the atomization device 100 includes an independent power supply device 1 and a heating module 2. The power supply device 1 is configured to supply power to the heating module 2, the heating module 2 may be an HNB device (as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3) configured to heat and atomize an aerosol-generating rod 300 to generate an aerosol, or the heating module 2 may be a liquid-storage atomizer (as shown in FIG. 4) configured to heat and atomize the atomization substrate to generate the aerosol. The power supply device 1 is provided with a first assembly part 11, and the first assembly part 11 is provided with a first adsorption structure 1214; correspondingly, the heating module 2 is provided with a second assembly part 21, the second assembly part 21 is arranged in correspondence with the first assembly part 11, and the second assembly part 21 is provided with a second adsorption structure 2312 adapted to the first adsorption structure 1214; and when the first assembly part 11 of the power supply device 1 is butt-jointed with the second assembly part 21 of the heating module 2, a mutual adsorption force is generated between the first adsorption structure 1214 and the second adsorption structure 2312, such that the first assembly part 11 and the second assembly part 21 are detachably connected through an adsorption effect, an electrical connection is formed between the heating module 2 and the power supply device 1, and the power supply device 1 provides power to the heating module 2 for heating. The electrical connection specifically includes a power supply connection and an electrical signal connection.
[0030] During use, the first assembly part 11 and the second assembly part 21 may be aligned and abutted against each other to complete a detachable connection between the power supply device 1 and the heating module 2; and when the heating module 2 needs to be replaced, the heating module 2 may be detached from the power supply device 1 by applying an external force for replacement.
[0031] It should be noted that the atomization device 100 may include a plurality of the heating modules 2, the heating modules may include the HNB device and the liquid-storage atomizer, and the user may select one of the heating modules 2 for combined use with the power supply device 1 according to needs during use.
[0032] It can be understood that the common HNB device is typically an integrated device with a single function that is only capable of heating the aerosol-generating rod matched therewith, has relatively poor universality, and hardly shares a host device (such as the power supply device in the present disclosure) with the liquid-storage atomizer.
[0033] The atomization device in this embodiment is provided with the power supply device and the heating module detachably assembled, and a modular design is achieved, such that the HNB device and the liquid-storage atomizer may share the same power supply device, that is, the atomization device not only achieves an effect of heating and atomizing the aerosol-generating rod through the HNB device, but also achieves an effect of atomizing the atomization substrate, thereby achieving multi-functionality of the atomization device; and moreover, the user may select and replace according to actual usage needs, thereby meeting diverse usage needs of the user and effectively enhancing the user experience.
[0034] It should be noted that the heating module 2 and the power supply device 1 may be assembled at opposite ends in a height direction shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, and may also be disposed on a side wall or other positions of the atomization device according to needs. The number of the first adsorption structures 1214 matches the number of the second adsorption structures 2312, which may be one or more.
[0035] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6, the power supply device 1 includes a power supply housing 12, a battery 13, and a first electronic control element 14. Both the battery 13 and the first electronic control element 14 are disposed in the power supply housing 12, the battery 13 is electrically connected to the first electronic control element 14, and in a state of assembly with the heating module 2, the battery 13 is electrically connected to the heating module 2 through the first electronic control element 14, such that power is supplied to the heating module 2 under the control of the first electronic control element 14, and the first electronic control element 14 is capable of performing corresponding functional control over the heating module 2. A top end or side wall of the power supply housing 12 is provided with an assembly groove 121, and the assembly groove 121 is provided with the first adsorption structure 1214, such that the assembly groove 121 forms the first assembly part 11 of the power supply device 1; correspondingly, a shape of the assembly groove 121 matches a shape of the second assembly part 21 of the heating module 2, and during assembly, the second assembly part 21 of the heating module 2 extends into the assembly groove 121 of the power supply device 1, such that the first assembly part 11 is in inserted fit with the second assembly part 21, and the corresponding first adsorption structure 1214 and the second adsorption structure 2312 are mutually adsorbed, thereby achieving the detachable connection between the heating module 2 and the power supply device 1. Formation of the assembly groove 121 on the power supply device 1 enables inserted fit with the heating module 2 during assembly, achieves circumferential limiting of the heating module 2, and enhances connection stability.
[0036] The first adsorption structure 1214 may be installed on a bottom wall of the assembly groove 121 as shown in FIG. 2, or may be disposed on an inner side wall of the assembly groove 121; and correspondingly, the second adsorption structure 2312 may be disposed at a bottom of the second assembly part 21 as shown in FIG. 3, or may be disposed on a side wall of the second assembly part 21 to correspond to the first adsorption structure 1214. A second electronic control element 246 may be a Printed Circuit Board (PCB).
[0037] Further, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 5, the first assembly part 11 of the power supply device 1 is provided with a plurality of first electrical connection structures 1212, the bottom wall of the assembly groove 121 is provided with through holes adapted to the first electrical connection structures 1212, the first electrical connection structures 1212 extend through the through holes on the bottom wall of the assembly groove 121, and the first electrical connection structures 1212 are electrically connected to the battery 13 and the first electronic control element 14. Correspondingly, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the second assembly part 21 of the heating module 2 is provided with a plurality of second electrical connection structures 2461, the second electrical connection structures 2461 are arranged in correspondence with the first electrical connection structures 1212, and when the heating module 2 is detachably connected to the power supply device 1, the second electrical connection structure 2461 abuts against the corresponding first electrical connection structure 1212, which forms an electrical connection therebetween, such that the battery 13 supplies power to the heating module 2. Arrangement of the electrical connection structures 1212 and the second electrical connection structures 2461 enables formation of a contact-type electrical connection after the heating module 2 and the power supply device 1 are detachably connected, and the electrical connection is automatically disconnected when the heating module 2 is detached from the power supply device 1, without need of special operation control, thereby facilitating use.
[0038] One of the first electrical connection structure 1212 and the second electrical connection structure 2461 is a pogo pin, and the other thereof is a copper pillar; for example, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the first electrical connection structure 1212 has a pogo pin structure, and a top end thereof protrudes outward to ensure contact with the second electrical connection structure 2461; and at least two of the plurality of first electrical connection structures 1212 are high-current pogo pins for power supply, and other pogo pins may be arranged to achieve an electrical signal connection.
[0039] Further, as shown in FIGS. 2, 5, and 6, a portion of the assembly groove 121 of the power supply device 1 extends into the power supply housing 12 and is detachably connected to the power supply housing 12, to facilitate the installation of internal components of the power supply device 1, and as shown in FIG. 6, the assembly groove 121 and the power supply housing 12 may be detachably connected by means of snap-fit connection or the like. The assembly groove 121 is provided with a first adsorption groove 1213, and the first adsorption structure 1214 is fixedly disposed in the first adsorption groove 1213 to achieve a hidden assembly, which facilitates the fixing of the first adsorption structure 1214. Specifically, in a width direction, the assembly groove 121 is provided with one first adsorption groove 1213 respectively at positions close to both ends, and either of the first adsorption grooves 1213 is fixedly provided with one first adsorption structure 1214.
[0040] Correspondingly, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the second assembly part 21 of the heating module 2 is provided with a second adsorption groove 2311 and a second electrical connection hole 2313, the second adsorption structure 2312 is fixedly disposed in the second adsorption groove 2311, and the second electrical connection structure 2461 is disposed in the second electrical connection hole 2313, which achieves a hidden design and correspondence with the first adsorption structure 1214 and the first electrical connection structure 1212 respectively.
[0041] Further, both the first adsorption structure 1214 and the second adsorption structure 2312 are magnetic adsorption structures, such as magnets, and opposite surfaces of the first adsorption structure 1214 and the second adsorption structure 2312 are arranged to be magnetically opposite to generate a mutually attractive magnetic force, so as to achieve the detachable connection between the power supply device 1 and the heating module 2 through a magnetic adsorption effect. The magnetic adsorption structure exhibits strong magnetic attraction and durability, is less likely to detach, has low requirements for the smoothness of a contact surface, and is less susceptible to dust and the like.
[0042] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 9, the power supply device 1 is provided with a first airway structure 122 and a sensor 123. The first airway structure 122 is disposed in the power supply housing 12, and the sensor 123 is disposed in the first airway structure 122; one end of the first airway structure 122 extends through the assembly groove 121 to correspond to the heating module 2; and the sensor 123 is electrically connected to the first electronic control element 14 of the power supply device 1, when airflow movement occurs in the first airway structure 122, the sensor 123 is capable of sensing the airflow movement and generating a corresponding sensing signal, and the first electronic control element 14 is capable of receiving the sensing signal and accordingly controlling the power supply to the heating module 2 to perform the heating operation. Correspondingly, the heating module 2 is provided with a second airway structure 213, and one end of the second airway structure 213 extends to the second assembly part 21 and corresponds to the first airway structure 122; and after the heating module 2 is detachably connected to the power supply device 1, the second airway structure 213 abuts against and communicates with a port of the first airway structure 122, and when the user performs an inhalation action, airflow movement occurs in the second airway structure 213, and a negative pressure is generated in the first airway structure 122, such that airflow in the first airway structure 122 moves, and the sensor 123 triggers an sensing signal, to performs a corresponding control operation through the first electronic control element 14.
[0043] The sensor 123 specifically is an airflow sensor, and the airflow sensor cooperates with the first electronic control element 14 and may be adapted to both the HNB device and the liquid-storage atomizer.
[0044] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 3, 7, and 8, the heating module 2 includes an outer housing 22, an outer cavity 23, and a heater assembly 24. The outer housing 22 serves as a protective shell, and both the outer cavity 23 and the heater assembly 24 are disposed in the outer housing 22. The outer housing 22 is provided with an assembly port 221 and an inhalation port 222 arranged opposite to each other, the two ports are located at two ends in a height direction shown in FIG. 8, the assembly port 221 is arranged in correspondence with the first assembly part 11 of the power supply device 1, and the inhalation port 222 is configured to assemble the aerosol-generating rod 300 or a suction nozzle structure 2334. One end of the outer cavity 23 communicates with the inhalation port 222, one end of the outer cavity 23 away from the inhalation port 222 is provided with a detachable outer cavity bottom cover 231, an outer end face of the outer cavity bottom cover 231 is provided with the second adsorption structure 2312 to form the second assembly part 21, and as shown in FIG. 9, the outer cavity bottom cover 231 extends into the assembly groove 121 of the power supply device 1 to form an inserted fit with the assembly groove 121, and connection and fixation are achieved through an adsorption effect of the first adsorption structure 1214 and the second adsorption structure 2312. The heater assembly 24 is disposed in the outer cavity 23, and the heater assembly 24 is electrically connected to the power supply device 1 to perform heating and atomization of the aerosol-generating rod 300 or the atomization substrate; and the heater assembly 24 is internally provided with a heating cavity 241 configured to accommodate the aerosol-generating rod 300 or the atomization substrate, and one end of the heating cavity 241 communicates with the inhalation port 222 of the outer housing 22. The outer cavity 23 is internally provided with a corresponding airway, such that external airflow may enter the heating cavity 241 and flow out from the inhalation port 222 while carrying the generated aerosol.
[0045] Further, in a specific example of the present disclosure, the heating module 2 is specifically an HNB device. As shown in FIGS. 3, 8, and 9, the heater assembly 24 specifically includes a support structure 242, an inner cavity 244, a heating element 245, and a second electronic control element 246. The support structure 242 is disposed in the outer cavity 23 at a position close to the outer cavity bottom cover 231, and the inner cavity 244 is connected to one end of the support structure 242 facing the inhalation port 222, to provide support for the inner cavity 244 through the support structure 242; one end of the support structure 242 facing the inhalation port 222 is provided with a first sealing member 243 to achieve a sealing effect between the support structure 242 and the inner cavity 244; and the first sealing member 243 is provided with an air guide groove 2431, an opening side of the air guide groove 2431 faces the inner cavity 244, and as shown in FIGS. 8 and 10, the first sealing member 243 is provided with a third airway 2433 communicating the outer cavity 23 with the air guide groove 2431. One end of the inner cavity 244 away from the inhalation port 222 extends into the air guide groove 2431 and forms a sealing fit with an inner side wall of the air guide groove 2431 in a circumferential direction; one end of the inner cavity 244 extending into the air guide groove 2431 is provided with a ventilation hole 2446, and the inner cavity 244 is internally provided with a heating cavity 241 communicating with the inhalation port 222; and as shown in FIGS. 8 and 10, a fourth airway 2444 communicating with the outer cavity 23 is disposed at a position of the heating cavity 241 close to the inhalation port 222, such that when the aerosol-generating rod 300 is accommodated in the heating cavity 241, the airflow from the inhalation port 222 may enter the outer cavity 23 through the fourth airway 2444, then flow into the air guide groove 2431 through the third airway 2433 on the first sealing member 243, then enter the inner cavity 244 through the ventilation hole 2446, and be inhaled into an interior of the aerosol-generating rod 300, so as to drive the aerosol generated in the aerosol-generating rod 300 to flow toward an inhalation end (one end of the aerosol-generating rod 300 located outside the inhalation port 222).
[0046] The heating element 245 is electrically connected to the second electronic control element 246, and at least part of the heating element 245 is arranged in the inner cavity 244 to heat the aerosol-generating rod 300 accommodated in the inner cavity 244; and the second electronic control element 246 is disposed in the outer cavity 23 at a position close to the outer cavity bottom cover 231, the second electronic control element 246 is provided with a second electrical connection structure 2461, and the second electrical connection structure 2461 penetrates through the outer cavity bottom cover 231 and remains exposed to be electrically connected to the power supply device 1. The second electronic control element 246 may specifically be a PCB.
[0047] Further, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the inner cavity 244 includes an inner heating tube 2441 and a heating base 2445. The inner heating tube 2441 is a hollow structure through at both ends, one end of the inner heating tube 2441 facing the inhalation port 222 is connected to a third sealing member 232, the third sealing member 232 specifically has a through structure, and one end of the third sealing member 232 away from the inner heating tube 2441 abuts against an edge of the inhalation port 222 on an inner side of the outer housing 22, to achieve a sealing effect between the outer housing 22 and the inner heating tube 2441, and achieve sealed communication between the inhalation port 222 and the inner heating tube 2441; and one end of the inner heating tube 2441 away from the inhalation port 222 abuts against the first sealing member 243. The heating base 2445 is disposed at one end of the inner heating tube 2441 away from the inhalation port 222, and a portion thereof extends into the inner heating tube 2441 and is in sealed connection with an inner side wall of the inner heating tube 2441 in a circumferential direction; and one end of the heating base 2445 located outside the inner heating tube 2441 extends into the air guide groove 2431 of the first sealing member 243, to achieve a sealing effect at a joint between the inner heating tube 2441 and the heating base 2445 through the first sealing member 243. The heating base 2445 and the inner heating tube 2441 collectively enclose to form the heating cavity 241, and an end face of the heating base 2445 is provided with a ventilation hole 2446, such that a gas in the air guide groove 2431 may pass through the ventilation hole 2446 and enter the heating cavity 241. A first snap-fit structure 2443 is disposed at a position of an outer side wall of the inner heating tube 2441 close to the first sealing member 243, and one end of the support structure 242 facing the inhalation port 222 is provided with a second snap-fit structure 2421, where the second snap-fit structure 2421 is arranged in correspondence with and in snap-fit engagement with the first snap-fit structure 2443, to fix the inner cavity 244, and the detachable snap-fit connection method facilitates the detachable connection.
[0048] It should be noted that the first snap-fit structure 2443 and the second snap-fit structure 2421 may exist specifically in the form of a snap-fit clasp and a snap-fit groove; and a plurality of the ventilation holes 2446 may be formed, and the plurality of the ventilation holes 2446 are distributed on an end face of the air guide groove 2431 in an array manner, which facilitates entry of airflow into an interior of the aerosol-generating rod 300 in a relatively uniform manner.
[0049] Further, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a bottom wall of the air guide groove 2431 is formed by a flexible diaphragm 2432, which may generate a certain deformation; and a side of the air guide groove 2431 facing the outer cavity bottom cover 231 is connected to the second airway structure 213, one end of the second airway structure 213 is opposite to the flexible diaphragm 2432, and the other end thereof extends to the outer end face of the outer cavity bottom cover 231 and communicates with the first airway structure 122 of the power supply device 1. When the user performs an inhalation action on the aerosol-generating rod 300, the gas in the air guide groove 2431 is inhaled into the heating cavity 241 and enters the interior of the aerosol-generating rod 300, and the flexible diaphragm 2432 deforms in a direction close to the heating base 2445 under the action of negative pressure, such that a negative pressure is generated in the second airway structure 213, thereby driving the airflow movement in the first airway structure 122, such that the sensor 123 in the first airway structure 122 generates an sensing signal, and the first electronic control element 14 of the power supply device 1 controls the power supply to the heating element 245 of the heater assembly 24 according to the sensing signal to heat the aerosol-generating rod 300.
[0050] In practical applications, the heating element 245 may exist in the form of a sleeve shown in FIG. 8 to achieve circumferential heating for the aerosol-generating rod 300; and notably, the heating element 245 may also exist in any other structural form, such as a heating column or a heating sheet, and is disposed in the heating base 2445, and when the aerosol-generating rod 300 is installed in the heating cavity 241, the heating column or the heating sheet may penetrate into the interior of the aerosol-generating rod 300 to achieve central heating. The heating element 245 may exist in any of the above structural forms, and is electrically connected to the second electronic control element 246 through a corresponding conductive structure 2451, and an electrical connection with the power supply device 1 is further formed, which will not be described in detail herein.
[0051] In another specific example of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 4, 11, 12, and 13, the heating module 2 is a liquid-storage atomizer. The outer cavity 23 is internally provided with a liquid storage chamber 2331 and an air inlet pipe 2332; and the liquid storage chamber 2331 is configured to store the atomization substrate, one end of the liquid storage chamber 2331 close to the inhalation port 222 is provided with a connector tube structure 2333, an outer end of the connector tube structure 2333 communicates with the inhalation port 222 and is provided with a suction nozzle structure 2334, the suction nozzle structure 2334 passes through the inhalation port 222 and is connected to the connector tube structure 2333, and one end of the suction nozzle structure 2334 away from the connector tube structure 2333 is located outside the inhalation port 222. Correspondingly, the heater assembly 24 specifically includes an atomization core 247, the atomization core 247 is disposed in the liquid storage chamber 2331, the atomization core 247 is internally provided with a through atomization cavity 2471, one end of the atomization core 247 is in sealed connection with an inner end of the connector tube structure 2333, and the other end of the atomization core 247 extends to the outer cavity bottom cover 231, and is in sealed connection with the outer cavity bottom cover 231 through a second sealing member 2447 sleeved on an outer side of the atomization core 247; and one end of the atomization cavity 2471 communicates with the suction nozzle structure 2334 through the connector tube structure 2333, a side wall of the atomization cavity 2471 is provided with a liquid inlet 2472 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 2331, and the atomization cavity 2471 is internally provided with a heating structure 2473 configured to heat and atomize the atomization substrate entering the atomization cavity 2471 through the liquid inlet 2472 to generate an aerosol. The outer cavity bottom cover 231 is provided with a fifth airway 2314 and a sixth airway 2315, the fifth airway 2314 communicates the atomization cavity 2471 with the air inlet pipe 2332, and the sixth airway 2315 communicates the fifth airway 2314 with the first airway structure 122 of the power supply device 1; and the other end of the air inlet pipe 2332 communicates with an external atmosphere, when the user performs an inhalation action on the suction nozzle structure 2334, an external gas may enter the fifth airway 2314 through the air inlet pipe 2332, the airflow in the fifth airway 2314 enters the atomization cavity 2471, and under the action of negative pressure generated by airflow movement in the sixth airway 2315, the sensor 123 in the first airway structure 122 of the power supply device 1 generates a corresponding sensing signal, and the first electronic control element 14 controls the power supply to the heating structure 2473 according to the sensing signal to heat and atomize the atomization substrate in the atomization cavity 2471 to generate an aerosol, such that the aerosol flows out from the suction nozzle structure 2334 together with the airflow entering the atomization cavity 2471.
[0052] In practical applications, as shown in FIG. 13, the atomization cavity 2471 may be further provided with a corresponding liquid absorption structure 2474 to absorb the atomization substrate; and the liquid absorption structure 2474 may specifically be a hollow cylindrical structure, and the heating structure 2473 is disposed on an inner wall surface of the liquid absorption structure 2474 to directly heat the atomization substrate absorbed by the liquid absorption structure 2474, where the generated aerosol may flow toward the suction nozzle structure 2334 after passing through the liquid absorption structure 2474 under the driving action of the airflow. A plurality of liquid inlets may be arranged on a side wall of the atomization core 247 to increase a liquid inlet flow rate.
[0053] A specific example of the atomization device 100 of the present disclosure is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0054] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIGS. 4 to 10, the atomization device 100 includes a power supply device 1 and a heating module 2, and the heating module 2 is specifically an HNB device.
[0055] As shown in FIGS. 2, 5, and 6, the power supply device 1 includes a power supply housing 12, a battery 13, a first electronic control element 14, a first airway structure 122, and a sensor 123. A top end of the power supply housing 12 is provided with a detachable assembly groove 121, and a portion of the assembly groove 121 extends into the power supply housing 12 and is in snap-fit engagement with an inner side wall of the power supply housing 12; a bottom wall of the assembly groove 121 is provided with two first adsorption grooves 1213, four first electrical connection holes 1211, and one airway hole, and a first assembly part 11 is formed; in a width direction of the power supply housing 12, the two first adsorption grooves 1213 are formed at positions close to both ends thereof, one first adsorption structure 1214 is fixed in either of the first adsorption grooves 1213, and the first adsorption structure 1214 is specifically a magnetic adsorption structure; and the four first electrical connection holes 1211 are distributed in a diamond shape, one first electrical connection structure 1212 extends through each of the first electrical connection holes 1211, the first electrical connection structure 1212 exists in the form of a pogo pin, and two of the first electrical connection structures 1212 are high-current pogo pins. Both the battery 13 and the first electronic control element 14 are disposed in the power supply housing 12, and the battery 13 is electrically connected to the first electronic control element 14; the first electronic control element 14 exists in the form of a PCB, and the four first electrical connection structures 1212 are all electrically connected to the first electronic control element 14; and one end of the first airway structure 122 extends through an airway hole of the assembly groove 121, and the other end of the first airway structure 122 is provided with an installation groove, where the sensor 123 is installed in the installation groove, and the sensor 123 is specifically an airflow sensor and is electrically connected to the first electronic control element 14.
[0056] As shown in FIGS. 3, 7, and 8, the heating module 2 includes an outer housing 22, an outer cavity 23, a heater assembly 24, and a second airway structure 213. Both the outer cavity 23 and the heater assembly 24 are disposed in the outer housing 22. The outer housing 22 is provided with an assembly port 221 and an inhalation port 222 arranged opposite to each other in a height direction, the assembly port 221 is arranged in correspondence with the first assembly part 11 of the power supply device 1, and the inhalation port 222 is located at a top end of the outer housing 22 and configured to assemble an aerosol-generating rod 300. One end of the outer cavity 23 communicates with the inhalation port 222, one end of the outer cavity 23 away from the inhalation port 222 is provided with a detachable outer cavity bottom cover 231, an outer end face of the outer cavity bottom cover 231 is provided with two second adsorption grooves 2311, four second electrical connection holes 2313, and one airway hole, and a second assembly part 21 of the heating module 2 is formed; the second adsorption grooves 2311 are arranged in correspondence with the first adsorption grooves 1213, one second adsorption structure 2312 is disposed in each of the second adsorption grooves 2311, and the second adsorption structure 2312 is specifically a magnetic adsorption structure; and the four second electrical connection holes 2313 are arranged in correspondence with the four first electrical connection holes 1211, one second electrical connection structure 2461 extends through each of the second electrical connection holes 2313, and the second electrical connection structure 2461 specifically exists in the form of a copper pillar. The second airway structure 213 is disposed in the outer cavity 23 at a position close to the outer cavity bottom cover 231, and one end of the second airway structure 213 extends through an airway hole of the outer cavity bottom cover 231, and abuts against and communicates with a port of the first airway structure 122.
[0057] As shown in FIGS. 3, 8, and 9, the heater assembly 24 specifically includes a support structure 242, an inner cavity 244, a heating element 245, and a second electronic control element 246. The support structure 242 is disposed in the outer cavity 23 at a position close to the outer cavity bottom cover 231, and the inner cavity 244 is connected to one end of the support structure 242 facing the inhalation port 222; one end of the support structure 242 facing the inhalation port 222 is provided with a first sealing member 243, the first sealing member 243 is provided with an air guide groove 2431, an opening side of the air guide groove 2431 faces the inner cavity 244, and a bottom wall of the air guide groove 2431 is formed by a flexible diaphragm 2432, which may generate a certain deformation; and as shown in FIGS. 8 and 10, the first sealing member 243 is provided with a third airway 2433 communicating the outer cavity 23 with the air guide groove 2431. One end of the second airway structure 213 is arranged opposite to the flexible diaphragm 2432 and is in sealed connection with the first sealing member 243, such that one end of the second airway structure 213 facing the flexible diaphragm 2432 is in a sealed state.
[0058] As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the inner cavity 244 specifically includes an inner heating tube 2441 and a heating base 2445, and both the inner heating tube 2441 and the heating base 2445 are made of a Poly ether-ether-ketone (PEEK) material. The inner heating tube 2441 is a hollow structure through at both ends, one end of the inner heating tube 2441 facing the inhalation port 222 is connected to a third sealing member 232 through in a height direction, and one end of the third sealing member 232 away from the inner heating tube 2441 abuts against an edge of the inhalation port 222 on an inner side of the outer housing 22, to achieve sealed communication between the inhalation port 222 and the inner heating tube 2441; and one end of the inner heating tube 2441 away from the inhalation port 222 abuts against the first sealing member 243. The heating base 2445 is disposed at one end of the inner heating tube 2441 away from the inhalation port 222, and a portion thereof extends into the inner heating tube 2441 and is in sealed connection with an inner side wall of the inner heating tube 2441 in a circumferential direction; and one end of the heating base 2445 located outside the inner heating tube 2441 extends into the air guide groove 2431 of the first sealing member 243, the heating base 2445 and the inner heating tube 2441 collectively enclose to form a heating cavity 241, and an end face of the heating base 2445 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 2446 distributed in an array manner.. A first snap-fit structure 2443 is disposed at a position of an outer side wall of the inner heating tube 2441 close to the first sealing member 243, and one end of the support structure 242 facing the inhalation port 222 is provided with a second snap-fit structure 2421, where the first snap-fit structure 2443 is specifically a snap-fit groove structure, the second snap-fit structure 2421 is specifically a snap-fit clasp structure, and the second snap-fit structure 2421 is arranged in correspondence with and in snap-fit engagement with the first snap-fit structure 2443, to fix the inner cavity 244.
[0059] As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the heating element 245 exists in the form of a sleeve and is disposed in the heating cavity 241; and a top end of the heating element 245 is connected to the inner heating tube 2441, and a bottom end of the heating element 245 is connected to the heating base 2445. The second electronic control element 246 exists in the structural form of a PCB and is disposed in the outer cavity 23 at a position close to the outer cavity bottom cover 231, the second electrical connection structure 2461 is electrically connected to the second electronic control element 246, and the heating element 245 is electrically connected to the second electronic control element 246 through a conductive structure 2451.
[0060] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIG. 9, the second assembly part 21 of the heating module 2 is inserted into the assembly groove 121 of the power supply device 1, and the corresponding first adsorption structure 1214 and the second adsorption structure 2312 are mutually adsorbed, such that the heating module 2 and the power supply device 1 are detachably connected; and each of the first electrical connection structures 1212 abuts against the corresponding second electrical connection structure 2461, with an electrical connection formed.
[0061] During use, the user may insert the aerosol-generating rod 300 into the heating cavity 241 through the inhalation port 222, and the aerosol-generating rod 300 extends through the heating element 245; when the user performs an inhalation action on the aerosol-generating rod 300, the flexible diaphragm 2432 of the air guide groove 2431 moves and deforms in a direction close to the heating base 2445 under the action of negative pressure, and correspondingly, a gas in the second airway structure 213 moves under the action of negative pressure, such that airflow movement occurs in the first airway structure 122, the sensor 123 triggers a corresponding sensing signal, and the first electronic control element 14 controls the power supply to the heating element 245 according to the sensing signal, such that the heating element 245 generates heat to heat the aerosol-generating rod 300, and the atomization substrate in the aerosol-generating rod 300 is atomized to form an aerosol; and external airflow may enter the air guide groove 2431 of the first sealing member 243 through the inhalation port 222, a fourth airway 2444, and the third airway 2433, then enter the heating cavity 241 through the ventilation hole 2446 under the action of negative pressure, and be inhaled into an interior of the aerosol-generating rod 300, and the aerosol flows to an inhalation end under the driving action of the airflow.
[0062] The atomization device 100 in this embodiment employs the power supply device 1 and the heating module 2 modularly designed, and the user may replace the heating module 2 according to actual usage needs; for example, the HNB device may be replaced with a liquid-storage atomizer, and the liquid-storage atomizer is provided with the second assembly part 21 (including the second adsorption structure 2312, the second electrical connection structure 2461, and the second airway structure 213) corresponding to the first assembly part 11, which may also achieve an adsorption assembly and electrical connection with the power supply device 1; and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 13, the power supply device 1 supplies power to the liquid-storage atomizer to heat and atomize the atomization substrate to generate an aerosol, thereby providing the user with a diverse use experience.
[0063] Additionally, in practical applications, as shown in FIG. 9, the first airway structure 122, the first sealing member 243, and the third sealing member 232 are all made of a silicone material. The first electronic control element 14 may be disposed on a side of the battery 13, and a corresponding cushioning foam may be disposed between the first electronic control element 14 and the battery 13. According to specific usage needs, the power supply device 1 may be further provided with corresponding components such as an operation key, a display screen, a screen bracket, a lens and the like, which may be configured according to functional requirements of the heating module 2.
[0064] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 14, an atomization device provided in this embodiment includes a heating module 10 and a power supply device 20; where the heating module 10 includes a second electronic control element 13a and a heating element 11a, and the second electronic control element 13a is configured to supply power to the heating element 11a according to a preset program when a heating signal is triggered to control the heating of the heating element 11a; and the heating element 11a is electrically connected to the second electronic control element 13a, and the heating element 11a is configured to heat an aerosol-generating substrate 30 under the control of the second electronic control element 13a.
[0065] The power supply device 20 is detachably connected to the heating module 10, the power supply device 20 includes a first electronic control element 23a and a battery 21a, and the battery 21a is configured to supply power to the first electronic control element 23a; and the first electronic control element 23a is electrically connected to the second electronic control element 13a, the first electronic control element 23a is configured to supply power to the second electronic control element 13a, and the first electronic control element 23a is further configured to send a heating signal to the second electronic control element 13a according to the user's instruction.
[0066] Specifically, during operation, first, after the atomization device is powered on, the user sends a heating instruction to the first electronic control element 23a, the first electronic control element 23a sends a heating signal to the second electronic control element 13a upon receiving the heating instruction, and then the second electronic control element 13a supplies power to the heating element 11a according to a preset program when the heating signal is triggered, such that the heating element 11a heats the aerosol-generating substrate 30 according to a preset heating curve. The first electronic control element 23a is powered by the battery 21a, and since the first electronic control element 23a is electrically connected to the second electronic control element 13a, the second electronic control element 13a may be powered through the first electronic control element 23a. In practical applications, the second electronic control element 13a and the first electronic control element 23a respectively employ a PCB as a control board. The heating signal sent by the first electronic control element 23a to the second electronic control element 13a is an alternating level signal. Moreover, during heating, due to a relatively large resistance between pogo pins 22a, when the first electronic control element 23a serves as a main control board, a contact resistance between the pogo pin 22a and a copper pillar 12a affects the normal heating of the heating element 11a during a heating control process, which results in reduced heating efficiency; and therefore, in this solution, the second electronic control element 13a as the main control board controls the heating of the heating element 11a.
[0067] Furthermore, for the heating module 10, a heat insulation component (such as a heat insulation foam or a heat insulation plate) may be further disposed between the heating element 11a and the second electronic control element 13a to ensure that a temperature of the second electronic control element 13a is always lower than 85°C during the heating process, which not only ensures the normal operation of the second electronic control element 13a, but also prolongs its service life.
[0068] The atomization device of this embodiment enables communication between split-type atomization devices and precise temperature-controlled heating, which meets high adaptability of the aerosol-generating substrates 30 of different specifications to the device, and effectively improves a utilization rate of the device. A method of communication between the heating module 10 and the power supply device 20 adopted in the present disclosure ensures that the power supply device 20 performs temperature control of a heating element in the heating module 10, identifies differences between different modules, and maintains the normal operation of a modular heat-not-burn (HNB) device.
[0069] In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the power supply device 20 further includes a sensor 24a; the sensor 24a is electrically connected to the first electronic control element 23a; the sensor 24a is configured to generate an air pressure signal after an inhalation action; and the first electronic control element 23a is further configured to send a heating signal to the second electronic control element 13a when the air pressure signal is triggered.
[0070] In practical applications, the sensor 24a is a microphone. Specifically, when a preset duration of heating expires, the user is reminded to start inhaling, each time when the user performs an inhalation action, an air pressure signal generated by the sensor 24a changes, and in this case, the first electronic control element 23a, after sensing the air pressure change, sends a heating signal to the second electronic control element 13a, and the second electronic control element 13a adjusts a current input to the heating element 11a according to the heating signal, to adjust the temperature of the heating element 11a at different moments.
[0071] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the atomization device further includes a plurality of pogo pins 22a and a plurality of copper pillars 12a arranged in correspondence with the pogo pins 22a; where the pogo pins 22a are disposed on the power supply device 20, and the pogo pins 22a are connected to the first electronic control element 23a; the copper pillars 12a are disposed on the heating module 10, and the copper pillars 12a are connected to the second electronic control element 13a; and the first electronic control element 23a achieves communication and / or power supply with the second electronic control element 13a through the pogo pins 22a and the copper pillars 12a. Alternatively, the pogo pins 22a may be disposed on the heating module 10, and the pogo pins 22a are connected to the second electronic control element 13a; the copper pillars 12a are disposed on the power supply device 20, and the copper pillars 12a are connected to the first electronic control element 23a; and the first electronic control element 23a achieves communication and / or power supply with the second electronic control element 13a through the pogo pins 22a and the copper pillars 12a.
[0072] As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 in this embodiment, it can be seen that the heating module 10 and the power supply device 20 rely on the pogo pins 22a for power supply and communication. Specifically, in this solution, four pogo pins 22a are disposed on the power supply device 20, four copper pillars 12a are disposed on the heating module 10 at positions corresponding to the pogo pins 22a, and during use, three pogo pins 22a and three copper pillars 12a are combined for power supply, and one pogo pin 22a and one copper pillar 12a are combined for communication. Alternatively, the pogo pins 22a are disposed on the heating module 10, and the copper pillars 12a are disposed on the power supply device 20 at positions corresponding to the pogo pins 22a, with the same operating principle. Additionally, the number of the pogo pins 22a-the copper pillars 12a is at least 2, generally ranging from 2 to 16.
[0073] It should be noted that a connection structure of the pogo pins 22a-the copper pillars 12a may also be replaced with any other pluggable connector, such as a terminal block connection structure, a pin header socket connection structure, or a threaded connection structure. This connection structure not only achieves communication between the heating module 10 and the power supply device 20, but also ensures power supply to the heating element 11a.
[0074] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 14, the power supply device 20 further includes a display unit 25, and the display unit 25 is electrically connected to the first electronic control element 23a; and the first electronic control element 23a is further configured to receive and process a display signal sent by the second electronic control element 13a, and to send the processed display signal to the display unit 25 for display.
[0075] Specifically, the display unit 25 is a display screen, and during operation, to help the user to keep abreast of a current usage status of the device at any time, the second electronic control element 13a sends a display signal to the first electronic control element 23a at different stages of the heating process (e.g., a signal reminding the user to start inhaling when a preset duration of heating expires). The signal is processed by the first electronic control element 23a and displayed through the display unit 25 to remind the user of the current usage status.
[0076] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 14, the power supply device 20 is further provided with a key 26, the key 26 is electrically connected to the first electronic control element 23a, the user's instruction is transmitted to the second electronic control element 13a through the key 26, and then the first electronic control element 23a transmits the instruction to the second electronic control element 13a to perform a corresponding operation. For example, pressing once represents an instruction to start the device, and pressing twice in succession represents an instruction to start heating.
[0077] Furthermore, as a heating stop control method, the first electronic control element 23a is provided with a preset heating duration or a preset number of inhalations; and when a heating duration of the heating element 11a reaches the preset heating duration, the first electronic control element 23a sends a heating stop signal to the second electronic control element 13a. Alternatively, when the number of generated air pressure signals reaches the preset number of inhalations, the first electronic control element 23a sends a heating stop signal to the second electronic control element 13a.
[0078] Specifically, before delivery of the atomization device, the first electronic control element 23a is provided with the preset heating duration or the preset number of inhalations; during use by the user after delivery, when a temperature-controlled heating duration reaches a total preset heating duration, the first electronic control element 23a sends a heating stop signal to the second electronic control element 13a; and in this case, the second electronic control element 13a stops supplying power to the heating element 11a after receiving the signal. Alternatively, the first electronic control element 23a is provided with a counter, the counter records the number of heating signals received from the sensor 24a, when the number of heating signals reaches the preset number of inhalations, the first electronic control element 23a sends a heating stop signal to the second electronic control element 13a, and in this case, the second electronic control element 13a stops supplying power to the heating element 11a after receiving the signal, and the device stops heating.
[0079] As another heating stop control method, the second electronic control element 13a is provided with a preset heating duration or a preset number of heating counts, and when a heating duration of the heating element 11a reaches the preset heating duration, the second electronic control element 13a controls the heating element 11a to stop heating. Alternatively, when the number of heating signals sent by the first electronic control element 23a to the second electronic control element 13a reaches the preset number of heating counts, the second electronic control element 13a controls the heating element 11a to stop heating.
[0080] Specifically, before delivery of the atomization device, the second electronic control element 13a is provided with a preset heating duration or a preset number of heating counts, and during use by the user after delivery, when a temperature-controlled heating duration reaches a total preset heating duration according to the preset program, the second electronic control element 13a stops supplying power to the heating element 11a. Alternatively, the first electronic control element 13a is provided with a counter, the counter records the number of heating signals received from the first electronic control element 23a, when the number of heating signals reaches the preset number of heating counts, the second electronic control element 13a stops supplying power to the heating element 11a, and the device stops heating.
[0081] Another atomization device provided in this embodiment includes a heating module 10 and a power supply device 20; the heating module 10 includes a second electronic control element 13a and a heating element 11a; where the second electronic control element 13a is configured to store a heating parameter of the heating element 11a; the heating element 11a is configured to heat an aerosol-generating substrate 30; the power supply device 20 is detachably connected to the heating module 10, and the power supply device 20 includes a first electronic control element 23a and a battery 21a, where the battery 21a is configured to supply power to the first electronic control element 23a; and the first electronic control element 23a is electrically connected to the second electronic control element 13a and the heating element 11a respectively, and the first electronic control element 23a is configured to obtain the heating parameter from the second electronic control element 13a and supply power to the heating element 11a according to the heating parameter, so as to control the heating of the heating element 11a.
[0082] For the atomization device of this embodiment, when a memory space of the second electronic control element 13a is small, the second electronic control element 13a only serves as a memory chip, and the first electronic control element 23a serves as the main control board to control the heating of the heating element 11a. Specifically, the second electronic control element 13a acquires and stores a heating parameter of the heating element 11a in real time, where the heating parameter is an intrinsic parameter of the heating element 11a, mainly including a resistance, a temperature, a corresponding relationship between the resistance and the temperature of the heating element 11a. For example, an increase in the resistance of the heating element 11a when the temperature of the heating element 11a rises by 1°C (which may be calculated by the temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) formula) is read. Since the second electronic control element 13a is in communication connection with the first electronic control element 23a, the second electronic control element 13a is capable of sending an acquired heating parameter to the first electronic control element 23a, and the first electronic control element 23a determines a corresponding heating curve according to the heating parameter, and then supplies the corresponding current to the heating element 11a, to achieve temperature-controlled heating of the aerosol-generating substrate 30. Additionally, similar to the above embodiments, the first electronic control element 23a is also powered by the battery 21a, and the second electronic control element 13a is powered through the first electronic control element 23a.
[0083] Similarly, communication / power supply between the heating module 10 and the power supply device 20 in this embodiment is also achieved through the pogo pin 22a-copper pillar 12a structure, specific implementation principles have been described in detail in the above embodiments, and this embodiment will not be described in detail again. In this case, it is necessary to ensure that a contact resistance of the pogo pin 22a-copper pillar 12a structure during heating is not greater than 50 milliohms, so as to ensure that heat loss remains within an expected range.
[0084] The detachable connection mentioned in the above embodiments may be one of magnetic connection, snap-fit connection, threaded connection, and pin connection. This embodiment takes the magnetic connection as an example for description. As shown in FIG. 15, two or more upper magnets 14a are disposed at a bottom of the heating module 10, and lower magnets 27 are disposed at a joint between the power supply device 20 and the heating module 10, where positions and quantities of the upper magnets 14a and the lower magnets 27 correspond to each other, and during assembly of the device, the upper magnets 14a and the lower magnets 27 are magnetically connected to achieve the assembly of the atomization device. When the detachable connection is the threaded connection, the heating module 10 may be screwed into the power supply device 20; when the detachable connection is the pin connection, a pin disposed on the power supply device 20 may be inserted into a corresponding pin hole of the heating module 10, or a pin disposed on the heating module 10 may be inserted into a corresponding pin hole of the power supply device 20. The specific implementation may be achieved in the prior art, and this embodiment does not impose further requirements herein.
[0085] Additionally, structural arrangement of the atomization device in this embodiment may also be subjected to the arrangement in the above embodiments, and this embodiment will not be described in detail again.
[0086] In a further embodiment of the present disclosure, an atomization device is provided, the atomization device enables switching between vape oil atomization inhalation and HNB inhalation, achieves compatibility between two different inhalation methods, and the atomization device may replace a vape oil atomizer and an HNB device, thereby reducing the user's use cost. A housing of the atomization device is designed to have a detachable structure, and is provided with two heating modules with different functions, and the user may install the required heating module in the housing for use according to his / her own needs.
[0087] With reference to FIGS. 17 to 27, the atomization device of this embodiment mainly includes a housing 1b, a first heating module 2b, and a second heating module 3, and the user may select to install one of the first heating module 2b and the second heating module 3 in the housing 1b to form a complete atomization device, and may replace and install the heating module at any time according to his / her own needs. With reference to FIG. 23, when the first heating module 2b is installed in the housing 1b, the vape oil atomization inhalation may be achieved; and with reference to FIG. 27, when the second heating module 3 is installed in the housing 1b, the HNB inhalation may be achieved.
[0088] With reference to FIGS. 17 to 19, the housing 1b mainly includes an upper cover 11b and a bottom shell 12b, the bottom shell 12b is a main component of the housing 1b, the bottom shell 12b is internally provided with a relatively independent cavity, and components such as a circuit board 4 and a battery 5 may be installed in the bottom shell 12b to form a power supply device.
[0089] The upper cover 11b is detachably installed at an upper end of the bottom shell 12b, and the upper cover 11b and the bottom shell 12b enclose to form an installation cavity 13b. The upper cover 11b has a hollow structure, and the installation cavity 13b is entirely located in the upper cover 11b. A groove may be further disposed at the upper end of the bottom shell 12b, and the groove may further form part or all of an accommodating cavity. An opening 111 is formed on a side of the upper cover 11b away from the bottom shell 12b, that is, the opening 111 is disposed at a top of the upper cover 11b, and the opening 111 may be configured to expose a suction nozzle or insert an atomization substrate.
[0090] The upper cover 11b may be detachably connected to the bottom shell 12b through one or more of the snap-fit connection, the magnetic connection, and the like, and the upper cover 11b may be detached relative to the bottom shell 12b to open the installation cavity 13b.
[0091] The first heating module 2b and the second heating module 3 preferably have a same outline structure, such that the first heating module 2b and the second heating module 3 may be installed in the installation cavity 13b as identical modules. Notably, the first heating module 2b and the second heating module 3 may also be slightly different, and the first heating module 2b and the second heating module 3 are identical in main airway structures and connection structures, and may also be installed in the same installation cavity 13b.
[0092] The first heating module 2b is an atomization cartridge, the first heating module 2b is configured to heat a fluid-like first atomization substrate (e.g., the first atomization substrate is vape oil), and the first heating module 2b may heat the vape oil to form inhalable smoke. The second heating module 3 is an HNB cartridge, the second heating module 3 is configured to heat a solid-like second atomization substrate (e.g., the second atomization substrate is a cigarette), and the second heating module 3 may heat and roast the cigarette to form inhalable smoke.
[0093] With reference to FIGS. 20 to 23, in this embodiment, the first heating module 2b mainly includes a first heating shell 21b, a liquid storage substrate 22b, and a first heating body 23b. The first heating shell 21b may be composed of a plurality of shell segments, and a first heating cavity 211 and a liquid storage cavity 212 that communicate with each other are disposed in the first heating shell 21b, where the liquid storage substrate 22b and the first heating body 23b are installed in the first heating cavity 211, and an upper end of the first heating cavity 211 is aligned and communicates with the opening 111 of the upper cover 11b. The housing 1b is provided with an air inlet channel, the air inlet channel may extend from a bottom or side surface of the bottom shell 12b to a bottom of the installation cavity 13b, and a lower end of the first heating cavity 211 communicates with the air inlet channel. The first heating body 23b may have a resistive heating structure. The liquid storage cavity 212 is configured to store the first atomization substrate, the first atomization substrate may flow from the liquid storage cavity 212 to the liquid storage substrate 22b, and after the first heating body 23b is electrified, the first atomization substrate attached to the liquid storage substrate 22b may be heated to form smoke.
[0094] A suction nozzle 213b may be further disposed at an upper end of the first heating shell 21b, and an upper end of the suction nozzle 213b passes through the opening 111 of the upper cover 11b and extends beyond the upper cover 11b for the user to inhale. A detachable suction nozzle may be directly disposed outside the opening 111 of the upper cover 11b to achieve inhalation. The suction nozzle 213b and the first heating shell 21b may be of an integrated structure, alternatively, the suction nozzle 213b may be fixedly mounted on the first heating shell 21b, or the suction nozzle 213b may be detachably mounted on the first heating shell 21b.
[0095] In other embodiments, the first heating shell 21b may not be provided with the liquid storage cavity 212, the liquid storage cavity 212 is directly fixed in the installation cavity 13b of the housing 1b, and after the first heating module 2b is installed in the installation cavity 13b, the first heating cavity 211 of the first heating module 2b communicates with the liquid storage cavity 212, such that the first atomization substrate may be transferred into the first heating cavity 211 for heating.
[0096] With reference to FIGS. 24 to 27, in this embodiment, the second heating module 3 includes a second heating shell 31 and a second heating body 32, and the second heating shell 31 may have a same or similar outline structure as the first heating shell 21b. The second heating shell 31 is provided with a second heating cavity 311, the second heating body 32 is located in the second heating cavity 311, and the second heating body 32 may form a part of the second heating cavity 311. The second heating body 32 may have a resistive heating structure.
[0097] An upper end of the second heating cavity 311 is axially aligned and communicates with the opening 111 of the upper cover 11b, and a lower end of the second heating cavity 311 communicates with the air inlet channel of the housing 1b. The user may insert the second atomization substrate (a cigarette) into the second heating cavity 311 through the opening 111, and the second heating body 32 may circumferentially heat the second atomization substrate in the second heating cavity 311.
[0098] In other embodiments, the second heating body 32 may have a structure such as a heating rod, and the heating rod or any other structure is installed in a middle of the second heating cavity 311 and inserted into the second atomization substrate, to achieve internal heating of the second atomization substrate.
[0099] With reference to FIGS. 19, 22, and 26, in this embodiment, a first electrical connection portion 131 is disposed at the bottom of the installation cavity 13b, the first electrical connection portion 131 is electrically connected to the circuit board 4, and the circuit board 4 is electrically connected to the battery 5. A second electrical connection portion 214 is disposed at a lower end of the first heating shell 21b, and the second electrical connection portion 214 is electrically connected to the first heating body 23b. When the first heating module 2b is installed in the installation cavity 13b, the first electrical connection portion 131 is aligned with and electrically connected to the second electrical connection portion 214, such that the circuit board 4 controls the first heating body 23b to heat the first atomization substrate.
[0100] The first electrical connection portion 131 and the second electrical connection portion 214 may have a paired plug-and-socket structure, or the first electrical connection portion 131 and the second electrical connection portion 214 may be electrical contact terminals that magnetically attract each other.
[0101] A third electrical connection portion 312 is disposed at a lower end of the second heating shell 31, and the third electrical connection portion 312 is electrically connected to the second heating body 32. When the second heating module 3 is installed in the installation cavity 13b, the first electrical connection portion 131 is aligned with and electrically connected to the third electrical connection portion 312, such that the circuit board 4 controls the second heating body 32 to heat the second atomization substrate.
[0102] The first electrical connection portion 131 and the third electrical connection portion 312 may have a paired plug-and-socket structure, or the first electrical connection portion 131 and the third electrical connection portion 312 may be electrical contact terminals that magnetically attract each other.
[0103] In the atomization device of this embodiment, the housing 1b is designed to have a split structure, the upper cover 11b may be detached relative to the bottom shell 12b, and the first heating module 2b and the second heating module 3 configured to heat different substrates are provided, such that the user may switch and install different heating modules according to his / her own needs to achieve the atomization inhalation or the HNB inhalation. Except for the heating modules, other parts of the atomization device are common parts, which is compatible with two different inhalation methods and reduce the user's cost.
[0104] With reference to FIGS. 19, 21, and 25, in an embodiment, either or both of the first heating module 2b and the second heating module 3 may be snap-fitted with or magnetically connected to the installation cavity 13b, to fix the first heating module 2b and the second heating module 3 in the installation cavity 13b and prevent shaking of the first heating module 2b and the second heating module 3 during use.
[0105] For example, a first magnetic attraction member 132 is disposed at the bottom of the installation cavity 13b, and a second magnetic attraction member 24b is disposed at the lower end of the first heating shell 21b, where the first magnetic attraction member 132 and the second magnetic attraction member 24b are two magnetic blocks with opposite magnetism, or one of them is a magnetic block and the other is a magnetically attractable metal block. A magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic attraction member 132 and the second magnetic attraction member 24b enables to position and fix the first heating module 2b in the installation cavity 13b.
[0106] For another example, a first magnetic attraction member 132 is disposed at the bottom of the installation cavity 13b, and a third magnetic attraction member 33 is disposed at the lower end of the second heating shell 31, where the first magnetic attraction member 132 and the third magnetic attraction member 33 are two magnetic blocks with opposite magnetism, or one of them is a magnetic block and the other is a magnetically attractable metal block. A magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic attraction member 132 and the third magnetic attraction member 33 enables to position and fix the second heating module 3 in the installation cavity 13b.
[0107] The above specific examples are applied to describe the present disclosure, are only intended to help understand the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure belongs, several simple deductions, modifications, or substitutions may also be made according to the ideas presented in the present disclosure.
Claims
1. An atomization device (100), comprising a power supply device (1), wherein the power supply device (1) is provided with a first assembly part (11), and the first assembly part (11) is provided with a first adsorption structure (1214); and a heating module (2), wherein the heating module (2) is provided with a second assembly part (21) arranged in correspondence with the first assembly part (11), the second assembly part (21) is provided with a second adsorption structure (2312) adapted to the first adsorption structure (1214), and the first adsorption structure (1214) and the second adsorption structure (2312) are mutually adsorbed, such that the first assembly part (11) and the second assembly part (21) are detachably connected, and an electrical connection is formed between the heating module (2) and the power supply device (1); wherein the heating module (2) is a HNB device or a liquid-storage atomizer.
2. The atomization device (100) according to claim 1, wherein the power supply device (1) comprises a power supply housing (12), a battery (13), and a first electronic control element (14), wherein the battery (13) and the first electronic control element (14) are electrically connected and disposed in the power supply housing (12); a top end or side wall of the power supply housing (12) is provided with an assembly groove (121), the assembly groove (121) forms the first assembly part (11), a shape of the assembly groove (121) matches a shape of the second assembly part (21), and the first adsorption structure (1214) is located in the assembly groove (121); and the second assembly part (21) extends into the assembly groove (121) to form an inserted fit therewith.
3. The atomization device (100) according to claim 2, wherein the first assembly part (11) is provided with a plurality of first electrical connection structures (1212), and the first electrical connection structures (1212) extend through a bottom wall of the assembly groove (121), and are electrically connected to the battery (13) and the first electronic control element (14); and the second assembly part (21) is provided with a plurality of second electrical connection structures (2461), and the second electrical connection structures (2461) are electrically connected to the corresponding first electrical connection structures (1212).
4. The atomization device (100) according to claim 2, wherein a first airway structure (122) is disposed in the power supply housing (12), one end of the first airway structure (122) extends through the assembly groove (121), a sensor (123) is disposed in the first airway structure (122), the sensor (123) is electrically connected to the first electronic control element (14), the sensor (123) is capable of generating a sensing signal under the action of negative pressure, and the first electronic control element (14) is capable of receiving the sensing signal and accordingly controlling power supply to the heating module (2) through the battery (13); and the heating module (2) is provided with a second airway structure (213), one end of the second airway structure (213) extends to the second assembly part (21) and abuts against and communicates with a port of the first airway structure (122), and a negative pressure is generated in the first airway structure (122) due to airflow movement in the second airway structure (213), such that the sensor (123) generates a sensing signal.
5. The atomization device (100) according to claim 2, wherein a portion of the assembly groove (121) extends into the power supply housing (12) and is detachably connected to the power supply housing (12); the assembly groove (121) is provided with an adsorption groove (1213), and the first adsorption structure (1214) is disposed in the adsorption groove (1213); and both the first adsorption structure (1214) and the second adsorption structure (2312) are magnetic adsorption structures.
6. The atomization device (100) according to claim 2, wherein the heating module (2) comprises: an outer housing (22), wherein the outer housing (22) is provided with an assembly port (221) and an inhalation port (222) arranged opposite to each other, and the assembly port (221) is arranged in correspondence with the first assembly part (11); an outer cavity (23) disposed in the outer housing (22), wherein one end of the outer cavity (23) communicates with the inhalation port (222), the other end of the outer cavity (23) is provided with an outer cavity bottom cover (231), an outer end face of the outer cavity bottom cover (231) is provided with the second adsorption structure (2312) to form the second assembly part (21), and the outer cavity bottom cover (231) extends into the assembly groove (121); and a heater assembly (24) disposed in the outer cavity (23), wherein the heater assembly (24) is internally provided with a heating cavity (241), one end of the heating cavity (241) communicates with the inhalation port (222), and the heater assembly (24) is electrically connected to the power supply device (1) and configured to heat an aerosol-generating rod or an atomization substrate in the heating cavity (241).
7. The atomization device (100) according to claim 6, wherein the heating module (2) is an HNB device, and the heater assembly (24) comprises: a support structure (242) disposed in the outer cavity (23) at a position close to the outer cavity bottom cover (231), wherein one end of the support structure (242) facing the inhalation port (222) is provided with a first sealing member (243), the first sealing member (243) is provided with an air guide groove (2431) and a third airway (2433), and the third airway (2433) communicates the outer cavity (23) with the air guide groove (2431); an inner cavity (244), wherein the heating cavity (241) is formed in the inner cavity (244), one end of the inner cavity (244) away from the inhalation port (222) extends into the air guide groove (2431) and forms a sealing fit with an inner side wall of the air guide groove (2431) in a circumferential direction, one end of the inner cavity (244) extending into the air guide groove (2431) is provided with a ventilation hole (2446), the other end of the inner cavity (244) communicates with the inhalation port (222), and a fourth airway (2444) communicating with the outer cavity (23) is disposed at a position of the inner cavity (244) close to the inhalation port (222), such that when the aerosol-generating rod is accommodated in the heating cavity (241), a gas from the inhalation port (222) enters the inner cavity (244) through the fourth airway (2444), the third airway (2433), and the air guide groove (2431); a heating element (245), wherein at least part of the heating element (245) is arranged in the inner cavity (244) to heat the aerosol-generating rod accommodated in the inner cavity (244); and a second electronic control element (246) disposed in the outer cavity (23) at a position close to the outer cavity bottom cover (231) and electrically connected to the heating element (245), wherein the second electronic control element (246) is provided with a second electrical connection structure (2461), and the second electrical connection structure (2461) penetrates through the outer cavity bottom cover (231) and remains exposed.
8. The atomization device (100) according to claim 7, wherein the inner cavity (244) comprises an inner heating tube (2441) and a heating base (2445); one end of the inner heating tube (2441) facing the inhalation port (222) is connected to a third sealing member (232), the third sealing member (232) has a through structure and abuts against an edge of the inhalation port (222) on the outer housing (22) to achieve sealed communication between the inhalation port (222) and the inner heating tube (2441), and the other end of the inner heating tube (2441) abuts against the first sealing member (243); the heating base (2445) partially extends into one end of the inner heating tube (2441) away from the inhalation port (222) and is in sealed connection with the inner heating tube (2441), a portion of the heating base (2445) located outside the inner heating tube (2441) extends into the air guide groove (2431), the ventilation hole (2446) is located on an end face of the heating base (2445), and the heating element (245) is connected to the heating base (2445); and a first snap-fit structure (2443) is disposed on an outer side wall of the inner heating tube (2441), one end of the support structure (242) facing the inhalation port (222) is provided with a second snap-fit structure (2421), and the second snap-fit structure (2421) is in snap-fit engagement with the first snap-fit structure (2443).
9. The atomization device (100) according to claim 7, wherein a bottom wall of the air guide groove (2431) is formed by a flexible diaphragm, a side of the air guide groove (2431) facing the outer cavity bottom cover (231) is connected to the second airway structure (213), and the second airway structure (213) penetrates through the outer cavity bottom cover (231) and communicates with the first airway structure (122) of the power supply device (1); and the heating element (245) is at least one of a heating tube, a heating column, and a heating sheet.
10. The atomization device (100) according to claim 6, wherein the heating module (2) is a liquid-storage atomizer; the outer cavity (23) is internally provided with a liquid storage chamber (2331) and an air inlet pipe (2332), the air inlet pipe (2332) communicates with an external air, the liquid storage chamber (2331) is configured to store the atomization substrate, the liquid storage chamber (2331) is internally provided with a connector tube structure (2333) communicating with the inhalation port (222), one end of the connector tube structure (2333) facing the inhalation port (222) is connected to a suction nozzle structure (2334), and a portion of the suction nozzle structure (2334) extends through the inhalation port (222); the heater assembly (24) comprises an atomization core (247), one end of the atomization core (247) is in sealed connection with the connector tube structure (2333), the other end of the atomization core (247) is sleeved with a second sealing member (2447), the second sealing member (2447) is in sealed connection with the outer cavity bottom cover (231), a through atomization cavity (2471) is formed in the atomization core (247), the liquid storage chamber (2331) communicates with the atomization cavity (2471), and the atomization cavity (2471) is internally provided with a heating structure (2473) configured to heat an atomization substrate; and the outer cavity bottom cover (231) is provided with a fifth airway (2314) and a sixth airway (2315), the fifth airway (2314) communicates the atomization cavity (2471) with the air inlet pipe (2332), and the sixth airway (2315) communicates the fifth airway (2314) with the first airway structure (122) of the power supply device (1).
11. The atomization device (100) according to claim 1, wherein the heating module (2) comprises a second electronic control element (246) and a heating element (245), and the second electronic control element (246) is configured to supply power to the heating element (245) according to a preset program when a heating signal is triggered to control heating of the heating element (245); and the heating element (245) is electrically connected to the second electronic control element (246), and the heating element (245) is configured to heat an aerosol-generating substrate under control of the second electronic control element (246); and the power supply device (1) comprises a first electronic control element (14) and a battery (13), and the battery (13) is configured to supply power to the first electronic control element (14); and the first electronic control element (14) is electrically connected to the second electronic control element (246), the first electronic control element (14) is configured to supply power to the second electronic control element (246), and the first electronic control element (14) is further configured to send a heating signal to the second electronic control element (246) according to the user's instruction.
12. The atomization device (100) according to claim 11, wherein the power supply device (1) further comprises a sensor (123); the sensor (123) is electrically connected to the first electronic control element (14); the sensor (123) is configured to generate an air pressure signal after an inhalation action; and the first electronic control element (14) is further configured to send a heating signal to the second electronic control element (246) when the air pressure signal is triggered.
13. The atomization device (100) according to claim 12, wherein the first electronic control element (14) is provided with a preset heating duration or a preset number of inhalations; and when a heating duration of the heating element (245) reaches the preset heating duration, the first electronic control element (14) sends a heating stop signal to the second electronic control element (246); alternatively, when the number of generated air pressure signals reaches the preset number of inhalations, the first electronic control element (14) sends a heating stop signal to the second electronic control element (246); or the second electronic control element (246) is provided with a preset heating duration or a preset number of heating counts; when a heating duration of the heating element (245) reaches the preset heating duration, the second electronic control element (246) controls the heating element (245) to stop heating; and alternatively, when the number of heating signals sent by the first electronic control element (14) to the second electronic control element (246) reaches the preset number of heating counts, the second electronic control element (246) controls the heating element (245) to stop heating.
14. The atomization device (100) according to claim 1, wherein the heating module (2) comprises a second electronic control element (246) and a heating element (245); the second electronic control element (246) is configured to store a heating parameter of the heating element (245); the heating element (245) is configured to heat an aerosol-generating substrate; and the power supply device (1) comprises a first electronic control element (14) and a battery (13), and the battery (13) is configured to supply power to the first electronic control element (14); and the first electronic control element (14) is electrically connected to the second electronic control element (246) and the heating element (245) respectively, and the first electronic control element (14) is configured to acquire the heating parameter from the second electronic control element (246) and supply power to the heating element (245) according to the heating parameter, so as to control heating of the heating element (245).
15. The atomization device (100) according to claim 1, wherein the heating module (2) is an HNB device, the atomization device (100) further comprises another heating module, and the another heating module is a liquid-storage atomizer; and alternatively, the heating module (2) is a liquid-storage atomizer, the atomization device (100) further comprises another heating module, and the another heating module is an HNB device; wherein the liquid-storage atomizer is configured to heat a fluid-like first atomization substrate, and the HNB device is configured to insert and heat a solid-like second atomization substrate.
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