COSMETIC EMULSION COMPOSITION COMPRISING A SPHERICAL HYDROPHOBIC SILICA AEROGEL FOR A FRESH, AQUEOUS SENSATION

Abstract

COSMETIC EMULSION COMPOSITION COMPRISING A SPHERICAL HYDROPHOBIC SILICA AEROGEL FOR A FRESH, WATERY FEELING. The present invention relates to a cosmetic emulsion composition having at least one aqueous phase and at least one oily phase, comprising: (a) at least one spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel; (b) at least one thickening agent selected from a polyoxyalkylated silicone and an alkyl or alkylene carbonate; (c) at least one film-forming polymer; (d) at least one polyol in an amount of 6% or more by weight relative to the total weight of the composition; and (e) at least one anionic polymer, wherein the aqueous phase is present in an amount of 40% or more by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. The cosmetic composition can provide a fresh, watery feeling with lasting moisture and exhibits good stability. Figure for abstract: none

Description

Description Title of the invention: COSMETIC EMULSION COMPOSITION COMPRISING A SPHERICAL HYDROPHOBIC SILICA AEROGEL FOR A COOL FEELING AQUEOUS Technical field

[0001] — The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition in the form of a emulsion comprising at least one spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel for a cool watery sensation. PRIOR ART

[0002] — To give a fresh, watery texture to keratinous substances, such as skin, is one of the key features of cosmetic products, especially cosmetic skin products. Emulsions are commonly used in form of liquid foundation, as they are pleasant to use due to the feeling of freshness and moisture that the aqueous phase can provide.

[0003] — Spherical silica silylate aerogel particles have recently been de- developed and it has been reported that these particles provide compositions emulsion with long-lasting stability.

[0004] — For example, JP-A-2021-102558 discloses a cosmetic composition in the form of an E / O emulsion, comprising at least one spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel and at least one ester oil selected from liquid esters of mono- or po-acids saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C,-C» aliphatic acids; and mo- saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C,- aliphatic alcohols or polyalcohols 26+

[0005] — Furthermore, JP-A-2021-102559 discloses a cosmetic composition comprising (i) at at least one spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel and (ii) at least one silica particle composite and / or at least one hollow silica particle.

[0006] — However, there is still a demand for cosmetic compositions which can provide keratinous substances, such as skin, with a feeling wet, watery and cool. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION

[0007] — An objective of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition which can provide a watery and cool feeling with long-lasting moisture that has good stability.

[0008] = The above objective can be achieved by an emulsion composition having at least an aqueous phase and at least one oily phase, comprising: (a) at least one spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel; (b) at least one thickening auxiliary selected from a polyoxyalkylenated silicone and an alkyl or alkylene carbonate; (c) at least one film-forming polymer; (d) at least one polyol in an amount of 6% by weight or more relative to the total weight of the composition; and (e) at least one anionic polymer, wherein the aqueous phase is present in an amount of 40% by weight or more relative to the total weight of the composition. The spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel may be a spherical hydrophobic silica silylate aerogel. The spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel may have an average circularity determined by an image analysis method of 0.8 or more, and preferably 0.82 or more, and less than 1, preferably 0.99 or less, more preferably 0.98 or less, even more preferably 0.97 or less, still more preferably 0.96 or less, and most preferably 0.95 or less. The spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel may have an oil absorption capacity, measured at the wetting point, of 2 mL / g or more, preferably 3 mL / g or more, more preferably 4 mL / g or more, and most preferably 5 mL / g or more, and 12 mL / g or less, preferably 11 mL / g or less, more preferably 10 mL / g or less, and most preferably 8 mL / g or less. The film-forming polymer may be chosen from a silicone resin. The film-forming polymer is chosen from a MO type silicone resin. The polyol may comprise at least one diol and at least one polyol having three or more -OH functions, in particular a triol, in combination. The polyol may comprise at least 3% by weight of at least one diol and at least 3% by weight of at least one polyol having three or more -OH functions, in particular a triol, in combination, relative to the total weight of the composition. A number average molecular weight of the anionic polymer may range from 1,000 to 1,000,000, preferably from 2,000 to 500,000, and more preferably from 3,000 to 50,000. The anionic polymer may be selected from the group consisting of polysaccharides such as alginic acid, hyaluronic acid and cellulose polymers (e.g., carboxymethylcellulose), anionic (co)polyamino acids such as glutamic (co)polyacids, (meth)acrylic (co)polyacids, amic (co)polyacids, styrene (co)polysulfonate, (co)poly(vinyl sulfate), dextran sulfate, chondroitin sulfate, maleic (co)polyacids, (co)polyacids fumaric, (co)polymers of maleic acids. The anionic polymer may be chosen from hyaluronic acid and its derivatives, and a salt thereof; and preferably hyaluronic acid and acetylated hyaluronic acid, and a salt thereof. The thickening auxiliary may be chosen from dimethicone copolyols comprising a polyethyleneoxy moiety. The thickening auxiliary may be chosen from an alkyl or alkylene carbonate in which the alkylene chain(s) of the alkyl carbonate(s) and / or the alkyl radical(s) of the alkyl carbonate(s) comprise from 1 to 6 carbon atoms. The aqueous phase may comprise at least one monoalcohol. The composition according to the present invention may be a cosmetic skin care composition or a skin makeup composition, and preferably, a cosmetic skin makeup composition, in particular a foundation. Thus, the present invention also relates to a cosmetic process for a keratinous substance such as the skin, comprising the application of the composition according to the present invention to the keratinous substance. Best mode for carrying out the invention After careful research, the inventors discovered that a composition in the form of an emulsion comprising components (a) to (e) according to the present invention can provide a watery and fresh feeling with long-lasting moisture that has good stability, and thus finalized the invention. Thus, the composition according to the present invention is an emulsion composition having at least one aqueous phase and at least one oily phase, comprising: (a) at least one spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel; (b) at least one thickening auxiliary selected from a polyoxyalkylenated silicone and an alkyl or alkylene carbonate; (c) at least one film-forming polymer; (d) at least one polyol in an amount of 6% by weight or more relative to the total weight of the composition; and (e) at least one anionic polymer, wherein the aqueous phase is present in an amount of 40% by weight or more relative to the total weight of the composition. The composition according to the present invention will be explained in more detail below. [Composition] The composition of the present invention is in the form of an emulsion comprising an aqueous phase and an oily phase. The emulsion may be in O / W or W / O form. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the composition is in the form of a W / O emulsion. The term "O / W emulsion" or "water-in-oil emulsion" means any macroscopically homogeneous composition comprising a continuous fatty or oily phase and aqueous or water phases in the form of droplets dispersed in said fatty or oily phase. The term "O / W emulsion" or "oil-in-water emulsion" means any macroscopically homogeneous composition comprising a continuous aqueous or water phase and fatty or oily phases in the form of droplets dispersed in the aqueous or water phase. The composition is a cosmetic composition, preferably a cosmetic composition for a keratinous substance, preferably a skin makeup or skin care composition, and more preferably a skin makeup composition. By keratinous substance is meant here a material containing keratin as a main constituent element, and by way of example, the skin, the scalp, the lips, etc. Preferably, the composition of the present invention is used for the skin, and more preferably for the skin of the face. In a preferred embodiment, the composition according to the present invention can be used as a liquid foundation, a makeup base and a makeup cream composition for the skin, and in particular a liquid foundation. The composition can take the form of a lotion, a milky lotion, a cream, a liquid gel, a paste or a serum. The composition according to the present invention can give keratinous substances, such as skin, a moist, watery and cool feeling. In particular, the composition according to the present invention can provide keratinous substances with a "water splash" feeling. The expression of a "water splash" feeling herein means a feeling similar to a splash or dispersion of water on the keratinous substances during application. Such a feeling can give consumers a feeling of coolness. The composition according to the present invention comprises (a) at least one spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel; (b) at least one thickening auxiliary selected from a polyoxyalkylenated silicone and an alkyl or alkylene carbonate; (c) at least one film-forming polymer; (d) at least one polyol; and (e) at least one anionic polymer. The ingredients of the composition will be described in detail below. (Spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel) The composition according to the present invention comprises at least one spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel. Two or more types of spherical hydrophobic silica aerogels may be used in combination. Thus, a single type of the aerogel Spherical hydrophobic silica or a combination of different types of spherical hydrophobic silica aerogels can be used. Aerogels are high porosity materials. In this document, silica aerogels refer to solid silica with a porous structure generally obtained by replacing the medium included in wet silica aerogels with air by drying them while a solid network structure of the silica is maintained. Porosity represents the amount of air contained in an apparent volume of a material by a volume percentage. The spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel of the present invention may have a porosity of 60% or more, preferably 70% or more, and more preferably 80% or more. The hydrophobic silica aerogel of the present invention is characterized in that the shape of each of the particles is spherical. Due to this spherical shape, the hydrophobic silica aerogel can provide cosmetic compositions with a good smooth texture. The spherical degree of the hydrophobic silica aerogel can be determined by an average circularity. The spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel of the present invention may have an average circularity of 0.8 or more, and preferably 0.82 or more. The spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel may have an average circularity of less than 1, preferably 0.99 or less, more preferably 0.98 or less, even more preferably 0.97 or less, even more preferably 0.96 or less, and most preferably 0.95 or less. The "average circularity" may be determined by an image analysis method. In particular, the "average circularity" may be an arithmetic mean of circularity obtained by image analysis of a scanning electron microscope (SEM) image of not less than 2,000 particles observed at a magnification of 1,000 by secondary electron detection using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The "circularity" of each aerogel particle is a value determined by the following formula: C= years / L where C represents a circularity, S represents an area (projected area) of the aerogel particle in the image, and L represents a length of a periphery (perimeter) of the aerogel particle in the image. As the average circularity approaches 1, the shape of each of the particles becomes more spherical. In the spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel of the present invention, the term "hydrophobicity" means that it is difficult for the silica aerogel particles to disperse in water. More specifically, this term means that an aerogel phase and an aqueous phase are completely separated after 1 g of the aerogel particles of silica and 100 g of ion exchange water are added to a flask, the flask is shaken or stirred for ten seconds or more, and the flask is allowed to stand. Therefore, in a particular embodiment of the present invention, the spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel does not exhibit water absorption property. The spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel which can be used according to the present invention is preferably of silylated silica type (INCI name: silica silylate). Preferably, the spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel may be those described in JP-A-2014-088307, JP-A-2014-218433 or JP-A-2018-177620. Hydrophobicity can be achieved by reacting a hydrophobizing agent with a silanol group represented by the following formula existing on the surface of silica: =Si-OH in which the symbol “=” represents the three remaining valences of the Si atom, thereby converting the silanol group into a group represented by the following formula: (ESi-O-)an SIRn in which n is an integer from 1 to 3; each R is independently a hydrocarbyl group; and two or more R may be the same or different from each other, where n is 2 or more. The hydrophobizing agent may be a silylating agent. Therefore, according to a preferred embodiment, in the spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel, the silica particles may be surface modified by silylation. Examples of silylating agents include a treatment agent having one of the following formulas (1) to (3). Formula (1): R,SIX 4m) in which n represents an integer from 1 to 3; R represents a hydrocarbyl group; X represents a group (i.e., a leaving group) that can leave a molecule by bond cleavage with the Si atom in a reaction with a compound having a hydroxyl group; each R may be different where n is 2 or more; and each X may be different where n is 2 or more. Formula (2): R# D RE 1 2 (NS (NOR D in which R! represents an alkylene group; R? and R° represent inde- pendant a hydrocarbyl group; and R* and R° independently represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbyl group. Formula (3): R6 R / YEAR in which RS and R7 independently represent a hydrocarbyl group; m represents an integer from 3 to 6; each RS may be different when there are two or more RS; and each R7 may be different when there are two or more R7. In formula (1) above, R is a hydrocarbyl group, preferably a hydrocarbyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 10, more preferably a hydrocarbyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4 and more preferably a methyl group. Examples of the leaving group represented by X include halogen atoms such as chlorine and bromine; alkoxy groups such as methoxy group and ethoxy group; groups represented by -NH-SiR; (where the definition of R is the same as that of R in formula (1)). Specific examples of hydrophobizing agent represented by the above formula (1) include: chlorotrimethylsilane, dichlorodimethylsilane, trichloromethylsilane, monomethyltrimethoxysilane, monomethyltriethoxysilane and hexamethyldisilazane. Preferably, chlorotrimethylsilane, dichlorodimethylsilane, trichloromethylsilane and / or hexamethyldisilazane can be used from the viewpoint of favorable reactivity. The number of bonds of the Si atom with the silanol group on the silica skeleton varies depending on the number (4-n) of the leaving group X. For example, if n is equal to 2, the following bond will occur: (ESi-O-),SiR, If n is equal to 3, the following bond will occur: =Si-O-SiR; In this way, silanol groups can be silylated, and therefore, hydrophobization can be carried out. In the above formula (2), R! may be an alkylene group, preferably an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 to 8 and especially an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 to 3. In formula (2) above, R? and R° are independently a hy- group hydrocarbyl, and the same preferable groups as those of R in formula (1) may be underlined. R* represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbyl group, and when it is a hydrocarbyl group, the same preferential groups as those of R in formula (1) may be underlined. When a silica gel is treated with the compound (cyclic silazane) represented by formula (2), cleavage of Si-N bonds occurs by the reaction with silanol groups, and consequently the following bonding will occur on the surface of the silica skeleton in the gel: (ESi-O-),SiR?R* In this way, the silanol group can also be silylated by the cyclic silazanes of formula (2) above, and therefore, hydrophobization can be carried out. Specific examples of the cyclic silazanes represented by the above formula (3) include hexamethylcyclotrisilazane and octamethylcyclotetrasilazane. In the above formula (3), RS and R7 are independently a hydrocarbyl group, and the same preferential groups as those of R in formula (2) may be underlined. m represents an integer from 3 to 6. When a silica gel is treated with the compound (cyclic siloxane) represented by formula (3), the following bonding will occur on the surface of the silica skeleton in the gel: (ESi-O-),SIiRÉR7 In this way, silanol groups can also be silylated by the cyclic siloxanes of formula (3) above, and therefore, hydrophobization can be effected. Specific examples of cyclic siloxanes represented by the above formula (3) include hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and decamethylcyclopentasiloxane. Spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel can be prepared by producing a silica sol, transforming the sol into a gel, aging the gel, washing the aged gel, replacing the water in the washed gel with a solvent, treating the gel with a hydrophobizing agent, and dyeing the hydrophobized silica. The spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel may have a specific surface area determined by the BET method of 200 m° / g or more, preferably 400 m' / g or more, and more preferably 500 m? / g or more, and may have a specific surface area determined by the BET method of 1200 m' / g or less, preferably 1000 m' / g or less, and more preferably 800 m° / g or less. In the present invention, "specific surface area determined by the BET method" means a value determined by: drying a sample for measurement at 200°C for not less than three hours under a reduced pressure of not more than 1 kPa; subsequently measuring an adsorption isotherm only on one adsorption side nitrogen at liquid nitrogen temperature; and adsorption isotherm analysis by the BET method. The pressure range used for the analysis is a relative pressure of 0.1 to 0.25. The spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel may have a pore volume determined by the BJH method of 1 mL / g or more, preferably 2 mL / g or more, and more preferably 3 mL / g or more, and may have a pore volume determined by the BJH method of 10 mL / g or less, preferably 8 mL / g or less, and more preferably 7 mL / g or less. The spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel may have a maximum pore radius determined by the BJH method of 5 nm or more, preferably 10 nm or more, and more preferably 12 nm or more, and may have a maximum pore radius determined by the BJH method of 50 nm or less, preferably 40 nm or less, and more preferably 30 nm or less. "Pore volume determined by the BJH method" refers to a pore volume derived from a pore having a pore radius of 1 nm to 100 nm obtained by analysis, according to the BJH method (Barrett, EP, Joyner, LG, Halenda, PP, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 73, 373 (1951)), the adsorption isotherm of the nitrogen adsorption side obtained in the same manner as explained in the "Specific surface area determined by the BET method" above. The "maximum pore radius determined by the BJT method" refers to a value of a pore radius that gives a peak in a pore distribution curve (volume distribution curve) which is plotted by taking on the vertical axis the differentiation of the cumulative pore volume by the logarithm of the pore radius obtained by analyzing, by the BJH method, the adsorption isotherm of the nitrogen adsorption side obtained in the same manner as above, and taking the pore radius on the horizontal axis. The spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel may have an average particle size of 0.5 µm or more, preferably 1 µm or more, and more preferably 2 µm or more, and may have an average particle size by image analysis method of 30 µm or less, preferably 20 µm or less, and more preferably 15 µm or less. The “average particle size” can be measured using an image analysis method. More specifically, the “average particle size” value is an arithmetic mean of the equivalent circle diameters that can be obtained by image analysis of a scanning electron microscope (SEM) image of not less than 2,000 aerogel particles observed at a magnification of 1,000 by secondary electron detection using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The “equivalent circle diameter” of each aerogel particle is a diameter of a circle having an area equal to the surface area (projected area) of the aerogel particle in the image. Preferably, the spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel may have an oil absorption capacity, which may be measured at the wetting point, of 2 mL / g or more, preferably 3 mL / g or more, more preferably 4 mL / g or more, and most preferably 5 mL / g or more, and may have an oil absorption capacity, measured at the wetting point, of 12 mL / g or less, preferably 11 mL / g or less, more preferably 10 mL / g or less, and most preferably 8 mL / g or less. The absorption capacity measured at the wetting point, noted Wp, corresponds to the quantity of oil that needs to be added to 100 g of particles in order to obtain a homogeneous paste. It can be measured according to the "wetting point" method or the method for determining the oil uptake of a powder described in standard NF T 30-022. The oil uptake can correspond to the quantity of oil adsorbed on the available surface of the powder and / or absorbed by the powder by measuring the wetting point, described below. A quantity of m = 2 g of powder is placed on a glass plate, and an oil (such as ester oil, oleic acid, or silicone oil) is then added dropwise. After adding 4 to 5 drops of oil to the powder, mixing is carried out using a spatula, and the addition of oil continues until a conglomerate of oil and powder has formed. At this point, the oil is added one drop at a time, and the mixture is then triturated using the spatula. The addition of oil is stopped when a firm, smooth paste is obtained. This paste should be able to be spread on the glass plate without cracking or forming lumps. The volume Vs (expressed in mL) of oil used is then noted. The oil uptake corresponds to the ratio Vs / m. Alternatively, oil absorption capacity can be measured according to JIS-K6217-4. In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the (a) spherical hydrophobic silica aerogels are those described in JP-A-2014-088307, JP-A-2014-218433 or IP-A-2018-177620. The spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel(s) may be present in an amount equal to or greater than 0.05% by weight, preferably equal to or greater than 0.1% by weight, more preferably equal to or greater than 0.2% by weight, and even more likely equal to or greater than 0.3% by weight, and / or may be present in an amount equal to or less than 5% by weight, preferably equal to or less than 4% by weight, more preferably equal to or less than 2% by weight, and most preferably equal to or less than 1% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of the spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel(s) in the composition according to the present invention may be from 0.05% to 5% by weight, preferably from 0.1% to 4% by weight, more preferably from 0.2% to 2% by weight, even more preferably from 0.3% to 1% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. Oily phase The oily phase of the present invention comprises at least (b) the thickening auxiliary selected from a polyoxyalkylenated silicone and an alkyl or alkylene carbonate and the (c) film-forming polymer. The oily phase may include any lipophilic, liposoluble or lipodispersible ingredient in addition to ingredients (b) and (c). The amount of the oil phase is not particularly limited. In general, the amount of the oil phase may be 5% by weight or more, preferably 10% by weight or more, more preferably 20% by weight or more, even more preferably 55% by weight or less, preferably 45% by weight or less, and more preferably 40% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of the oily phase in the composition according to the present invention may be from 5% to 55% by weight, preferably from 10% to 45% by weight and more preferably from 20% to 40% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. (Thickening auxiliary) The composition according to the present invention comprises at least one thickening aid selected from a polyoxyalkylenated silicone and an alkyl or alkylene carbonate. Two or more thickening aids may be used in combination. Thus, a single type of the thickening aid or a combination of different types of the thickening aids may be used. The thickening aid of the present invention is included in the oil phase and is used to assist the lipophilic or oily thickener such as spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel to achieve good stability. The thickening auxiliary is selected from a polyoxyalkylenated silicone and an alkyl or alkylene carbonate. * Polyoxyalkylenated silicone A single type of the polyoxyalkylene silicone or a combination of different types of the polyoxyalkylene silicone may be used in the composition according to the present invention. In the present invention, the term “polyoxyalkylenated silicone” designates any silicone comprising at least one oxyalkylenated unit. The oxyalkylene units in the polyoxyalkylenated silicone may be polyoxyalkylene groups alternating oxygen atoms and linear or branched C; to C,9 alkylene groups, preferably C: to C alkylene groups, and more preferably C; and / or C4 alkylene groups (respectively ethylene and propylene). The oxyalkylene units may be represented by (-C,H,O-), in which x ranges from 2 to 6 and a is greater than or equal to 2. Preferably, the oxyalkylene units are more particularly oxyethylene or oxypropylene units, or a combination thereof, and are preferentially oxyethylene units. The polyoxyalkylenated silicone preferably contains a number of moles of ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxide of between 2 and 100, more preferably between 3 and 50, even more preferably between 4 and 40. In one embodiment of the present invention, the polyoxyalkylenated silicone does not comprise oxypropylene units. In one embodiment, the polyoxyalkylenated silicone comprises from 2 to 50 oxyethylene units, preferably from 3 to 40 oxyethylene units, more preferably from 4 to 30 oxyethylene units, and even more preferably from 5 to 20 oxyethylene units. In one embodiment of the present invention, the polyoxyalkylenated silicone comprises dimethicone copolyols which are polyorganosiloxanes comprising oxyalkylenated units, such as polyethyleneoxy and / or polypropyleneoxy moieties, preferably a polyethyleneoxy moiety. The polyoxyalkylenated units of the polyoxyalkylenated silicone may be substituted with at least one alkyl group and / or one amine group. The alkyl group may be a straight or branched C to C chain, preferably a C to C chain. The substituted amine moieties may be chosen, for example, from C-C amino alkyl moieties. The polyoxyalkylenated silicone may be a compound of formula (I): CH, CH H, CH | At ô} 3 ki; re io ÿR 3 CH, R, CH, (L) in which: R,. Ra and Rs, independently of each other, represent a C,-C4 alkyl radical or a radical -(CH»),-(OCH.CH),-(OCH,CH:CH),-OR,, at least one radical R,, Ra or R3 not being an alkyl radical; R, being a hydrogen, an alkyl radical or an acyl radical; A is an integer ranging from 0 to 200: B is an integer from 0 to 50; provided that A and B are not simultaneously equal to zero; x is an integer ranging from 1 to 6; y is an integer between 1 and 30; z is an integer ranging from 0 to 5. According to one embodiment of the present invention, in the compound of formula (I), the alkyl radical is a methyl radical, x is an integer ranging from 2 to 6 and y is an integer ranging from 4 to 30. Examples of polyoxyalkylenated silicone of formula (I) include compounds of formula (II): (CHz)3Si0 - [(CHz)2SiO]; - (CH:SiO)s - Si(CHA)s (1) (CHz2)2-{(OCH2CHz2)yOH in which A is an integer from 20 to 105, B is an integer from 2 to 10 and y is an integer from 10 to 20. As examples of polyoxyalkylenated silicone of formula (I), mention may also be made of the compounds of formula (III): H-(OCH,CH;),-(CH>)-[(CH:):S10],--(CH>);-(OCH,CH:),-OH (III) in which A° and y are integers ranging from 10 to 20. The polyoxyalkylene silicone of the present invention that can be used are those sold by Dow Corning Company under the names DC 5329, DC 7439-146, DC 2-5695 and Q4-3667. Compounds DC 5329, DC 7439-146 and DC 2-5695 are compounds of formula (IIT) in which, respectively, λ is 22, B is 2 and y is 12; λ is 103, B is 10 and y is 12; λ is 27, B is 3 and y is 12. Compound Q4-3667 is a compound of formula (III) in which λ is 15 and y is 13. Commercially available dimethicone copolyol products include, for example, dimethicone copolyols such as PEG10 dimethicone and PEG14 dimethicone; PEG12 dimethicone branded under the trade name XIAMETER® OFX-0193 FLUID by DOW CORNING, PEG / PPG 18 / 18 dimethicone silicones sold under the name 5225C by DOW CORNING, PEG / PPG-10 / 1 cetyl dimethicone silicones such as offered under the name ABIL EM 90 by Evonik. e Alkyl or alkylene carbonate A single type of alkyl or alkylene carbonate or a combination of different types of alkyl or alkylene carbonate may be used in the composition according to the present invention. According to one embodiment, the alkylene chain(s) of the alkyl carbonate(s) and / or the alkyl radical(s) of the alkyl carbonate(s) may include from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably from 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and more preferably from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and are finally substituted by one or more hydroxyl groups. According to one embodiment, the sum of the carbons of the alkylene chain(s) of the alkylene carbonate(s) and / or the sum of the carbons of the alkyl group(s) of the alkyl carbonate(s) present in the composition according to the invention ranges from 2 to 6 carbon atoms. The alkylene carbonates are in particular chosen from those of formula (4) below: Ê + . o R n * (ÉHRn formula (4) in which R' denotes a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched C1-C2 alkyl radical, a linear or branched C1-C2 hydroxyalkyl radical; R" represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched C1-C2 alkyl radical, a linear or branched C1-C2 hydroxyalkyl radical; m is equal to 1, 2 or 3. Preferably, the radical R' represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched C, -C alkyl radical, a linear or branched C, -C hydroxyalkyl radical. R" represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched C1-C2 alkyl radical, a linear or branched C1-C2 hydroxyalkyl radical. Preferably, m is 1. As particularly advantageous examples of alkylene carbonates, mention may be made of compounds for which the radical R' represents a hydrogen atom (corresponding to ethylene carbonate), a methyl group (corresponding to propylene carbonate), ethyl (corresponding to 1,2-butylene carbonate), hydroxymethyl (R' = -CH,OH; corresponding to glyceryl carbonate). Preferably, the alkylene carbonate used is propylene carbonate. The alkyl carbonates are in particular chosen from those of formula (5) below: R'-O-CO-OR” formula (5) in which R' denotes a linear or branched C1-C2 alkyl radical, a linear or branched C1-C2 hydroxyalkyl radical; R° represents a linear or branched C1-C5 alkyl radical, a linear or branched C1-C5 hydroxyalkyl radical; the sum of the carbons of R' and R" varying from 2 to 6. Preferably, the radical R' represents a linear C,-C alkyl radical; or a linear C1-C2 hydroxyalkyl radical. R“ represents a linear C1-C3 alkyl radical or a linear C1-C3 hydroxyalkyl radical. In particular, diethyl carbonate and dipropyl carbonate may be mentioned. The carbonates according to the invention are preferably alkylene carbonates and more particularly propylene carbonate. The thickening auxiliary(s) may be present in an amount equal to or greater than 0.05% by weight, preferably equal to or greater than 0.1% by weight, more preferably equal to or greater than 0.2% by weight, and even more preferably equal to or greater than 0.3% by weight, and / or may be present in an amount equal to or less than 5% by weight, preferably equal to or less than 4% by weight, more preferably equal to or less than 2% by weight, and most preferably equal to or less than 1% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of the thickening auxiliary(s) in the composition according to the present invention may be from 0.05% to 5% by weight, preferably from 0.1% to 4% by weight, more preferably from 0.2% to 2% by weight, even more preferably from 0.3% to 1% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. (Film-forming polymer) The composition according to the present invention comprises at least one film-forming polymer. Two or more film-forming polymers may be used in combination. Thus, a single type of film-forming polymer or a combination of different types of film-forming polymers may be used. For the purposes of the present invention, the term "polymer" designates a compound corresponding to the repetition of one or more units (these units being derived from compounds called monomers). This or these units are repeated at least twice and, preferably, at least three times. The expression "film-forming polymer" designates a polymer capable of forming, alone or in the presence of an auxiliary film-forming agent, a macroscopically continuous film which adheres to a support, in particular to keratinous materials, preferably a cohesive film, and better still a film whose cohesion and mechanical properties are such that said film can be isolated and handled in isolation, for example, when said film is prepared by pouring onto a non-sticky surface, for example, a Teflon-coated or silicone-coated surface. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the film-forming polymer may be chosen from the group comprising: - film-forming polymers which are soluble in an organic solvent medium, in particular liposoluble polymers; this means that the polymer is soluble or miscible in the organic medium and will form a single homogeneous phase when incorporated into the medium; - film-forming polymers which are dispersible in an organic solvent medium; this means that the polymer forms an insoluble phase in the organic medium, the polymer remaining stable and / or compatible once incorporated into this medium. In particular, these polymers may be in the form of non-aqueous dispersions of polymer particles, preferably dispersions in silicone-based or hydrocarbon-based oils; in one embodiment, the non-aqueous polymer dispersions comprise polymer particles stabilized at their surface with at least one stabilizer; these non-aqueous dispersions are often called “DNA”; and - film-forming polymers in the form of aqueous dispersions of polymer particles; this means that the polymer forms a water-insoluble phase, the polymer remaining stable and / or compatible once incorporated into water, the polymer particles being able to be stabilized on their surface with at least one stabilizer. These polymer particles are often called a “network”; in this case, the composition must comprise an aqueous phase. Preferably, the film-forming polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyamide-silicone block polymers, ethylenic block polymers, vinyl polymers comprising at least one carboxiloxane dendrimer derivative, copolymers comprising carboxylate and polydimethylsilixane groups, silicone resins, lipodispersible polymers in the form of a non-aqueous dispersion of polymer particles, olefin copolymers selected from amorphous olefin copolymers and olefin copolymers with controlled and moderate crystallization, hydrocarbon-based resins having a number average molecular weight of less than or equal to 10,000 g / mL, and a mixture thereof, more preferably from silicone resins. The film-forming silicone resin can be any silicone resin with film-forming properties. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the film-forming silicone resin may be chosen from silsesquioxane, siloxysilicate and a resin obtained by hydroxysilylation. The nomenclature for silicone resin is known in the art as the “MDTQ” nomenclature, whereby a silicone resin is described according to the different repeating siloxane monomer moieties that constitute the polymer. Each letter in “MDTQ” corresponds to a different type of moiety. The symbol "M" corresponds to the monofunctional moiety (CH:);SiO,,2. This moiety is considered monofunctional because the silicon atom does not share only one oxygen for the formation of the chain. The “M” moiety can be represented by the following structure: “RC ' B--012 es CH At least one of the methyl groups may be replaced so as, for example, to produce a moiety of the following formula: [R(CH:)2] SiO,,, as represented by the following structure: C H4C rS / 012 CH, in which R is other than a methyl group. The symbol "D" stands for the difunctional moiety (CH3)SiO27 in which two of the available bonds on the silicon atom are used to bind to oxygen for the formation of the polymer chain. The "D" moiety, which is the essential element of dimethicone oils, can be represented by the following formula: N, 0, To Ha CH3 The symbol "T" stands for the trifunctional moiety (CH:)S1O,,2, in which three of the available bonds on the silicon atom are used to bind to oxygen for the formation of the polymer chain. The "T" moiety can be represented by the following structure: has © Nei—o 42 a CH, As in the "M" moiety, any of the methyl groups can be replaced in "D" or "T" by an R group other than methyl. Finally, the symbol "Q" corresponds to a quadrifunctional moiety SiO,,,, in which the four available bonds on the silicon atom are used to bind to oxygen for the formation of the polymer chain. The "Q" moiety can be represented by the following structure: \, oO Nei—o 12 a « 8 As described above, in one embodiment of the present invention, the film-forming silicone resin may be selected from siloxysilicate, silsesquioxane, and a resin obtained by hydroxysilation. Any siloxysilicate, silsesquioxane, or resin obtained by hydroxysilation, which acts as a film-forming agent, may be used in the composition of the present invention. The film-forming silicone resin is preferably crosslinked. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the film-forming silicone resin may be selected from substituted siloxysilicate, silsesquioxane and resin obtained by hydroxysilylation. A substituted siloxysilicate or substituted silsesquioxane may be, for example, a siloxysilicate or silsesquioxane in which a methyl group has been replaced by a longer carbon chain, such as an ethane, propane or butane chain. The carbon chain may be saturated or unsaturated. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the film-forming silicone resin may be chosen from siloxysilicate, such as MQ resins represented by the following formula: [(CH:):Si0.2],(S1042), (MQ fractions) in which x and y can have values ​​ranging from 20 to 100, preferably from 50 to 80. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the siloxysilicate may be selected from any combination of moieties M and Q such as, for example, [(R):Si],(SIO42),, wherein R is selected from a methyl group and a longer carbon chain, such as C,-C,0 alkyl groups. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the film-forming silicone resin may be chosen from silsesquioxane represented by the following formula: (CH:Si0,-), (T fractions), in which x has a value of up to several thousand and the CH; can be replaced by an R, as described above for the fractions T. Preferably, the film-forming silicone resin is a trimethylsiloxysilicate, for example, sold by Momentive Performance Materials under the name SR 1000 MOQResin. The film-forming polymer(s) may be present in an amount equal to or greater than 0.5% by weight, preferably equal to or greater than 1% by weight, of more preferably equal to or greater than 3% by weight, and even more preferably equal to or greater than 5% by weight, and / or may be present in an amount of 20% by weight or less, preferably 15% by weight or less, more preferably 10% by weight or less, and even more preferably 8% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of the film-forming polymer(s) in the composition according to the present invention may be from 0.5% to 20% by weight, preferably from 1% to 15% by weight, and more preferably from 3% to 10% by weight, and even more preferably from 5% to 8% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. Aqueous Phase The aqueous phase of the present invention comprises at least the (d) polyol and the (e) anionic polymer. The aqueous phase may include an aqueous medium, i.e., water and optionally a water-soluble solvent in addition to ingredients (d) and (e). The amount of the aqueous phase is at least 40% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of the aqueous phase may be 90% by weight or less, preferably 80% by weight or less, more preferably 70% by weight or less, and even more preferably 60% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition. In the present invention, the term "water-soluble solvent" means a compound which is liquid at room temperature and miscible with water (water miscibility greater than 50% by weight at 25°C and atmospheric pressure). (Polyol) The composition according to the present invention comprises at least one polyol. Two or more polyols may be used in combination. Thus, a single type of the polyol or a combination of different types of the polyols may be used. For the purposes of the present invention, the term “polyol” must be understood as designating any organic molecule comprising at least two free hydroxyl groups. The polyol suitable for use in the invention may be a linear, branched or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated alkyl compound having at least two -OH functions on the alkyl chain. Preferably, a polyol which can be used in the composition according to the invention is a compound of linear or branched alkyl type, preferably linear carrying at least two -OH functions, preferably 2 to 5 -OH functions, more preferably 2 to 4 -OH functions, and even more preferably 2 or 3 -OH functions on the alkyl chain. Polyols which are advantageously suitable for the formulation of cos- The compounds according to the present invention are those comprising in particular from 2 to 8 carbon atoms or, for example, from 3 to 6 carbon atoms. The polyols which can be used according to the present invention are chosen from linear or branched polyols, preferably linear polyols comprising from 3 to 8 carbon atoms; in particular: - diols such as hexylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, pentylene glycol, propylene glycol and butylene glycol; and - triols, such as glycerol (glycerin), and mixtures thereof. The amount of polyol(s) in the composition is at least 6% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. The polyol(s) may be present in an amount of 30% by weight or less, preferably 25% by weight or less, more preferably 20% by weight or less, and even more preferably 15% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polyol comprises at least one diol and at least one polyol having three or more -OH functions, in particular a triol, in combination. In this embodiment, the composition according to the present invention may comprise at least 3% by weight of the diol and at least 3% by weight of the polyol having three or more -OH functions in combination, relative to the total weight of the composition. Specifically, the composition may comprise a combination of at least one diol and at least one triol. In this embodiment, the composition according to the present invention may comprise at least 3% by weight of the diol and at least 3% by weight of the triol in combination, relative to the total weight of the composition. In another embodiment, the composition according to the present invention comprises the diol in an amount ranging from 1% to 20% by weight and the triol in an amount ranging from 1% to 10% by weight; more preferably the diol in an amount ranging from 3% to 15% by weight and the triol in an amount ranging from 2% to 10% by weight; and even more preferably the diol in an amount ranging from 3% to 15% by weight and the triol in an amount ranging from 3% to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. (Anionic polymer) The composition according to the present invention comprises at least one anionic polymer. Two or more types of anionic polymer may be used in combination. Thus, a single type of the anionic polymer or a combination of different types of the anionic polymer may be used. The anionic polymer is present in the aqueous phase of the present invention. Therefore, the anionic polymer herein may be water-soluble and hydrophilic. For the purposes of the present invention, the expression "hydrophilic" herein means that a matter is soluble in water at a concentration of 1% by weight or more relative to the total weight of water at room temperature (25°C) and atmospheric pressure (10° Pa). An anionic polymer has a positive charge density. The charge density of the anionic polymer may be 0.1 meg / g to 20 meg / g, preferably 1 to 15 meq / g, and more preferably 4 to 10 meq / g if the anionic polymer is a synthetic anionic polymer, and the average degree of substitution of the anionic polymer may be 0.1 to 3.0, preferably 0.2 to 2.7, and more preferably 0.3 to 2.5 if the anionic polymer is a natural anionic polymer. It may be preferable for the molecular weight of the anionic polymer to be greater than or equal to 1,000, preferably greater than or equal to 5,000, even more preferably equal to or greater than 10,000, even more preferably greater than or equal to 15,000, and in particular greater than or equal to 20,000; and / or less than or equal to 1,000,000, preferably less than or equal to 500,000, more preferably greater than or equal to 200,000, and even more preferably less than or equal to 100,000, and in particular 50,000 or less. It is preferable that the molecular weight of the anionic polymer is 1,000 or more, preferably 3,000 or more, and / or 1,000,000 or less, preferably 500,000 or less, more preferably 200,000 or less, and even more preferably 100,000 or less, in particular 50,000 or less. In a preferred embodiment, the molecular weight of the anionic polymer ranges from 1,000 to 1,000,000, preferably from 2,000 to 500,000, even more preferably from 3,000 to 50,000. Unless otherwise indicated in the descriptions, "molecular weight" means number average molecular mass. The anionic polymer may have at least one negatively chargeable and / or negatively charged moiety selected from the group consisting of a sulfuric group, a sulfate group, a sulfonic group, a sulfonate group, a phosphoric group, a phosphate group, a phosphonic group, a phosphonate group, a carboxylic group and a carboxylate group. The anionic polymer can be a homopolymer or a copolymer. By "copolymer" we mean both copolymers obtained from two kinds of monomers and those obtained from more than two kinds of monomers, such as terpolymers obtained from three kinds of monomers. The anionic polymer can be chosen from natural and synthetic anionic polymers. The anionic polymer may comprise at least one hydrophobic chain. The anionic polymer, which may comprise at least one hydrophobic chain, may Be obtained by copolymerization of a monomer (a) selected from carboxylic acids comprising β,β-ethylenic unsaturation (monomer a') and a 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (monomer a") with a non-surface-active monomer (b) comprising ethyl unsaturation other than (a) and / or a monomer (c) comprising ethyl unsaturation resulting from the reaction of an acrylic monomer comprising β,β-monoethylenic unsaturation or a monomer comprising monoethylenic unsaturation with a non-ionic amphiphilic monohydric component or with a primary or secondary amine. Thus, the anionic polymer with at least one hydrophobic chain can be obtained by two synthetic routes: - either by copolymerization of the monomers (a) and (c), or (a'), (b) and (c), or (a”) and (c), or (a""), (b) and (c), - either by modification (and in particular by esterification or amidation) of a copolymer formed from the monomers (a') or the monomers (a"") and (b), or (a) and (b), by an amphiphilic non-ionic monohydric compound or a primary or secondary fatty amine. Mention may in particular be made, as copolymers of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, of those mentioned in the article "Micelle formation of random copolymers of sodium 2-(acrylamido)-2-methylpropanesulfonate and a non-ionic surfactant macromonomer as studied by fluorescence and dynamic light scattering — Macromolecules, 2000, Vol. 33, No. 10 — 3694-3704" and in applications EP-A-0 750 899 and EP-A-1 069 172. The carboxylic acid comprising an α,3-monoethylenic unsaturation constituting the monomer (a') can be chosen from numerous acids and, in particular, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, itaconic acid and maleic acid. Preferably it is acrylic or methacrylic acid. The copolymer may comprise a (b) monomer comprising monoethylenic unsaturation which has no surfactant property. Preferred monomers are those which give water-insoluble polymers when homopolymerized. They may be chosen, for example, from C,-C, alkyl acrylates and methacrylates, such as methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate or the corresponding methacrylates. The most preferred monomers are methyl acrylate and ethyl acrylate. Other monomers which may be used are, for example, styrene, vinyltoluene, vinyl acetate, acrylonitrile and vinylidene chloride. Unreactive monomers are preferred, these monomers being those in which the single ethylenic group is the only reactive group under the polymerization conditions.However, monomers that include groups that react under heat, such as hydroxyethyl acrylate, can be used in . option. Monomer (c) is obtained by reacting an acrylic monomer comprising α,β-monoethylenic unsaturation, such as (a), or an isocyanate monomer comprising monoethylenic unsaturation with a non-ionic monohydric amphiphilic compound or a primary or secondary fatty amine. Nonionic monohydric amphiphilic compounds or primary or secondary fatty amines used to produce the nonionic monomer (c) are well known. Nonionic monohydric amphiphilic compounds are generally alkoxylated hydrophobic compounds comprising an alkylene oxide forming the hydrophilic portion of the molecule. Hydrophobic compounds are generally composed of an aliphatic alcohol or an alkylphenol, in which compounds a carbon chain comprising at least six carbon atoms constitutes the hydrophobic portion of the amphiphilic compound. Preferred nonionic monohydric amphiphilic compounds are compounds having the following formula (V): R-(OCH,CHR').-(OCH-CH:»),-OH (V) wherein R is selected from alkyl or alkylene groups comprising from 6 to 30 carbon atoms and alkylaryl groups having alkyl radicals comprising from 8 to 30 carbon atoms, R' is selected from alkyl groups comprising from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, n is an average number ranging from about 1 to 150 and m is an average number ranging from about 0 to 50, provided that n is at least as large as m. Preferably, in the compounds of formula (V), the group R is chosen from alkyl groups comprising from 12 to 26 carbon atoms and alkylphenyl groups in which the alkyl group is C;-C;; the group R' is the methyl group; m = 0 and n = 1 to 25. Preferred primary and secondary fatty amines are composed of one or two alkyl chains comprising from 6 to 30 carbon atoms. The monomer used to form the non-ionic urethane monomer (c) may be chosen from a wide variety of compounds. Any compound comprising a copolymerizable unsaturation, such as an acrylic, methacrylic or allyl unsaturation, may be used. The monomer (c) may be obtained in particular from an isocyanate comprising a monoethylenic unsaturation such as, in particular, α,α-dimethyl-m-isopropenylbenzyl isocyanate. The monomer (c) may be chosen, in particular, from acrylates, methacrylates or itaconates of oxyethylated alcohol (1 to 50 EO) Cs-Cay, such as steareth-20 methacrylate, oxyethylated behenyl methacrylate (25 EO), oxyethylenic monocetyl itaconate (20 EO), oxyethylethylated monostearyl itaconate (20 EO) or the acrylate modified by polyoxyethylenic alcohols (25 EO) C12-C24 and among the isocyanates of dimethyl-m-isopropenylbenzyl of ethyl alcohol (1 to 50 EO) C; -C3,, such as, in particular, the isocyanate of dimethyl-m-isopropenylbenzyl of oxyethylenated behenyl alcohol. According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the anionic polymer is selected from acrylic terpolymers obtained from (a) a carboxylic acid comprising œ,B-ethylenic unsaturation, (b) a non-surface-active monomer comprising ethylenic unsaturation other than (a), and (c) a non-ionic urethane monomer which is the reaction product of a non-ionic monohydric amphiphilic compound with an isocyanate comprising monoethylenic unsaturation. Mention may in particular be made, as anionic polymers comprising at least one hydrophobic chain of the following compounds: acrylic acid / ethyl acrylate / alkyl acrylate terpolymer, such as the product in the form of a 30% aqueous dispersion marketed under the name Acusol 823 by Rohm & Haas; acrylate / steareth-20 methacrylate copolymer, such as the product marketed under the name Aculyn 22 by Rohm & Haas; (meth)acrylic acid / ethyl acrylate / oxyethylenated behenyl methacrylate (25 EO) terpopolymer, such as the product in the form of an aqueous emulsion marketed under the name Aculyn-28 by Rohm & Haas; acrylic acid / monocetyl oxyethylenated itaconate (20 EO) copolymer, such as the 30% aqueous dispersion product marketed as Structure 3001 by National Starch;acrylic acid / oxyethylenated monostearyl itaconate (20°EO) copolymer, such as the product in the form of a 30% aqueous dispersion marketed under the name Structure 2001 by National Starch; acrylates / acrylate modified with polyoxyethylated (25 EO) C,>-C,, alcohol copolymer, such as the 30-32% copolymer latex marketed under the name Synthalen W2000 by 3V SA; or methacrylic acid / methyl acrylate / ethoxylated behenyl alcohol dimethyl-isopropenylbenzyl isocyanate terpolymer, such as the product in the form of a 24% aqueous dispersion and comprising 40 ethylene oxide groups disclosed in EP-A-0 173 109.; Anionic polymers can also be Polyester-5, such as the product marketed as Eastman AQTM 55S Polymer by EASTMAN CHEMICAL having the chemical formula below. HO-GAGAGAGAGAGAGAG-AÀ-G-OH SOy7Na*t SO7Na* A: dicarboxylic acid fraction G: glycol fraction SOyNat: sodium sulfo group OH: hydroxyl group It may be preferable that the anionic polymer is selected from the group consisting of polysaccharides such as alginic acid, hyaluronic acid and cellulose polymers (e.g., carboxymethylcellulose), anionic (co)polyamino acids such as glutamic (co)polyacids, (meth)acrylic (co)polyacids, amic (co)polyacids, (co)polystyrene sulfonate, (co)poly(vinyl sulfate), dextran sulfate, chondroitin sulfate, maleic (co)polyacids, fumaric (co)polyacids, maleic acid (co)polymers and their salts. The maleic acid copolymer may comprise one or more maleic acid comonomers, and one or more comonomers selected from vinyl acetate, vinyl alcohol, vinylpyrrolidone, olefins comprising from 2 to 20 carbon atoms and styrene. The term "maleic acid copolymer" means any polymer obtained by copolymerization of one or more maleic acid comonomers and one or more comonomers chosen from vinyl acetate, vinyl alcohol, vinylpyrrolidone, olefins comprising from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, such as octadecene, ethylene, isobutylene, diisobutylene or isooctylene, and styrene, the maleic acid comonomers being optionally partially or completely hydrolyzed. Hydrophilic polymers will preferably be used, i.e. polymers having a solubility in water greater than or equal to 2 g / L. In an advantageous aspect of the present invention, the maleic acid copolymer may have a molar fraction of maleic acid units of between 0.1 and 1, more preferably between 0.4 and 0.9. The weight average molar mass of the maleic acid copolymer may be between 1,000 and 500,000 and preferably between 1,000 and 50,000. It is preferable that the maleic acid copolymer is a styrene / maleic acid copolymer and, more preferably, a styrene / maleic acid copolymer. Preferably, a copolymer of styrene and maleic acid in a 50 / 50 ratio will be used. For example, styrene / maleic acid copolymer (50 / 50) in the form of 30% ammonium salt in water, sold under the reference SMA1000H® by Cray Valley, or styrene / maleic acid copolymer (50 / 50) in the form of 40% sodium salt in water, sold under the reference SMA1000HNa® by Cray Valley, can be used. The use of styrene / maleic acid copolymer such as sodium styrene / maleic acid copolymer can improve the wettability of a film prepared by the composition according to the present invention. According to one embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the anionic polymer is selected from hyaluronic acid and its derivatives. Hyaluronic acid can be represented by the following chemical formula. OH OH if MAN ï Oo O HSE ' ne OH 3 OF V0 Within the scope of the present invention, the term "hyaluronic acid" particularly covers the hyaluronic acid base pattern of the formula: YES PpaltiCUlCI 16 MOI CC DASC UC 1 ACIUC DYAlUTONIQUE dE CHOR CHON # EN ° * ou \ $ 84 + ; HN tt CHZ H ô This is the smallest fraction of hyaluronic acid comprising a dimer disaccharide, namely D-glucuronic acid and N-acetylglucosamine. The term "hyaluronic acid and its derivatives" also includes, in the context of the present invention, the linear polymer comprising the polymeric unit described above, linked together in the chain via alternating glycosidic bonds B(1,4) and B(1,3), having a molecular weight (MW) which can vary between 380 and 1,000,000 daltons. This molecular weight depends largely on the source from which the hyaluronic acid is obtained and / or the preparation methods. The term "hyaluronic acid and its derivatives" also includes, in the context of the present invention, the salts of hyaluronic acid. As salts, mention may be made of alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium salts, alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium salts, ammonium salts and their mixtures.. In its natural state, hyaluronic acid is present in pericellular gels, in the basic substance of connective tissues of vertebrate organs such as the dermis and epithelial tissues and, in particular, in the epidermis, in the synovial fluid of joints, in the vitreous humor, in the human umbilical cord and in the crista galli process. Thus, the term “hyaluronic acid and its derivatives” includes all fractions or hyaluronic acid subunits having a molecular mass in particular in the molecular mass range recalled above. In the context of the present invention, hyaluronic acid fractions which do not have inflammatory activity are preferably used. As an illustration of the different hyaluronic acid fractions, reference may be made to the paper “Hyaluronan fragments: an information-rich system”, R. Stern et al., European Journal of Cell Biology 58 (2006) 699-715, which reviews the listed biological activities of hyaluronic acid as a function of its molecular weight. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hyaluronic acid fractions suitable for the use covered by the present invention have a molecular weight of less than 50,000, which is called low molecular weight hyaluronic acid. Finally, the term "hyaluronic acid and its derivatives" also includes hyaluronic acid esters, in particular, those in which all or part of the carboxylic groups of the acid functions are esterified with oxyethylated alkyls or alcohols, containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, in particular with a degree of substitution at the level of the D-glucuronic acid of the hyaluronic acid of between 0.5 and 50%. Mention may in particular be made of methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-pentyl, benzyl and dodecyl esters of hyaluronic acid. These esters have been described in particular in D. Campoccia et al. “Semisynthetic resorbable materials from hyaluronan esterification”, Biomaterials 19 (1998) 2101-2127. The hyaluronic acid derivative may be, for example, acetylated hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof. The molecular weights given above are also valid for hyaluronic acid esters. The amount of anionic polymer(s) in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.01% by weight or more, preferably 0.05% by weight or more and, more preferably, 0.1% by weight or more, relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of the anionic polymer(s) in the composition according to the present invention may be 20% by weight or less, preferably 15% by weight or less and, more preferably, 10% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of the anionic polymer(s) in the composition according to the present invention may be from 0.01% to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.05% to 15% by weight and, more preferably, from 0.1% to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the com- position. (Other ingredients) e Oil The composition according to the present invention may comprise at least one oil in the oily phase. Two or more types of oils may be used in combination. Thus, a single type of oil or a combination of different types of oils may be used. Here, the term "oil" is understood to mean a fatty compound or substance that is in the form of a liquid or paste (not solid) at room temperature (25 °C) under atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg). As oils, those generally used in cosmetics can be used alone or in combination. These oils can be volatile or non-volatile. Among the oils that may be used, mention may be made of: volatile or non-volatile oils; these oils may be hydrocarbon-based oils, in particular of animal or vegetable origin, synthetic oils, silicone oils, fluorinated oils or mixtures thereof. For the purposes of the present invention, "hydrocarbon-based oil" or "hydrocarbon oil" is intended to mean an oil containing primarily hydrogen and carbon atoms and optionally oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and / or phosphorus atoms. The hydrocarbon-based oil does not include any silicon atoms. For the purposes of the present invention, the expression "silicone oil" means an oil comprising at least one silicon atom and in particular, at least one Si-O group. For the purposes of the present invention, the term “polar oil” means an oil whose solubility parameter 8, at 25°C is different from 0 (J / em:)!, In particular, the term "polar oil" means an oil whose chemical structure is essentially formed, or even constituted, of carbon and hydrogen atoms, and comprising at least one highly electronegative heteroatom such as an oxygen, nitrogen, silicon or phosphorus atom. The definition and calculation of solubility parameters in Hansen's three-dimensional solubility space are described in the article by C.M. Hansen: The three-dimensional solubility parameters, J. Paint Technol., 39, 105 (1967). According to this Hansen space: - Ôp characterizes the London dispersion forces resulting from the formation of induced dipoles during molecular impacts; - Ô, characterizes the Debye interaction forces between permanent dipoles as well as the Keesom interaction forces between induced dipoles and permanent dipoles; - 6, characterizes the specific interaction forces (such as hydrogen bonds, acid / base bonds, donor / acceptor bonds, and the like); - Ô, is determined by the equation à., = (0,2 + 0p,2)7. The parameters Ô,, Ô,, On and À, are expressed in (J / em?)", Preferably, the polar oils used according to the present invention have a α of between 4 and 9.1, preferably a δ of between 6 and 9.1, still better still between 7.3 and 9.1. The oil may be a non-polar oil such as a hydrocarbon oil, a silicone oil or the like; a polar oil such as a vegetable or animal oil and an ester oil or an ether oil; or a mixture thereof. The oil can be selected from the group consisting of oils of vegetable or animal origin, synthetic oils, silicone oils, hydrocarbon oils and fatty alcohols. Examples of vegetable oils include linseed oil, camellia oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, mink oil, olive oil, avocado oil, sasanqua oil, castor oil, safflower oil, jojoba oil, sunflower oil, almond oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, soybean oil, peanut oil and mixtures thereof. Examples of animal oils include squalene and squalane. Examples of synthetic oils include alkane oils such as isododecane and isohexadecane, ester oils other than alkyl or alkylene carbonate, ether oils, and artificial triglycerides. The ester oils are preferably liquid esters of saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C,-Cz aliphatic monoacids or polyacids and saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C,-Cz5 aliphatic monoalcohols or polyalcohols, the total number of carbon atoms of the esters being greater than or equal to 10. Preferably, for the monohydric alcohol esters, at least one of the alcohol and the acid from which the esters of the present invention are derived is branched. The ester oils of monoesters of monoacids and monoalcohols may be represented by the formula R,COOR, in which R, represents the residue of a linear or branched fatty acid, preferably a linear fatty acid comprising from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, preferably from 6 to 24 carbon atoms, and more preferably from 10 to 20 carbon atoms, and Rz represents a hydrocarbon chain, especially branched, containing from 1 to 40 carbon atoms, preferably from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and more preferably from 2 to 8 carbon atoms, provided that R,+ Ra is ° of 10. Among the monoesters of monoacids and monoalcohols, mention may be made of ethyl palmitate, ethyl hexyl palmitate, isopropyl palmitate, alkyl myristates such as isopropyl myristate or ethyl myristate, isocetyl stearate, 2-ethylhexyl isononanoate, isononyl isononanoate, isodecyl neopentanoate and isostearyl neopentanoate. It is preferable that the ester oil be selected from fatty acid ester oils. Esters of C4-Cz dicarboxylic or tricarboxylic acids and C1-Cn alcohols as well as esters of monocarboxylic, dicarboxylic or tricarboxylic acids and C1-Cn dihydroxy, trihydroxy, tetrahydroxy or pentahydroxy non-sugar alcohols may also be used. Mention may in particular be made of the following compounds: diethyl sebacate; diisopropyl sebacate; bis(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate; diisopropyl adipate; di-n-propyl adipate; dioctyl adipate; bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate; diisostearyl adipate; bis(2-ethylhexyl) maleate; triisopropyl citrate; triisocetyl citrate; triisostearyl citrate; glyceryl trilactate; glyceryl trioctanoate; trioctyldodecyl citrate; trioleyl citrate; neotyl glycol diheptanoate; diethylene glycol diisononanoate. As ester oils, sugar esters and diesters of Cs-Ca and preferably C,2-Cn fatty acids can be used. It is recalled that the term "sugar" designates oxygenated hydrocarbon compounds containing several alcohol functions, with or without aldehyde or ketone functions, and which comprise at least 4 carbon atoms. These sugars can be monosaccharides, oligosaccharides or polysaccharides. Examples of suitable sugars that may be mentioned include sucrose, glucose, galactose, ribose, fucose, maltose, fructose, mannose, arabinose, xylose, lactose and their derivatives, in particular alkyl derivatives, such as methyl derivatives, e.g. methylglucose. The sugar esters of fatty acids may be chosen in particular from the group comprising the esters or mixtures of esters of the sugars described above and of linear or branched fatty acids, saturated or unsaturated in Cs-C, and preferably in C,-Cy, If they are unsaturated, these compounds may have one to three conjugated or unconjugated carbon-carbon double bonds. The esters according to this variant can also be chosen from monoesters, diesters, triesters, tetraesters and polyesters, and mixtures thereof. These esters may be, for example, oleates, laurates, palmitates, myristates, behenals, cocoates, stearals, linoleates, linolenates, caprates and arachidonates, or mixtures thereof such as, in particular, oleopalmitate, oleostearate and mixed esters of palmitostearate, as well as pentaerythrityl tetraethyl hexanoate. More specifically, monoesters and diesters are used, and in particular monooleates or dioleates, stearates, behenates, oleopalmitates, li- noleates, linolenates and oleostearates of sucrose, glucose or methylglucose. An example that can be mentioned is the product sold under the name Glucate® DO by the company Amerchol which is a methylglucose dioleate. Examples of preferred ester oils include, for example, diisopropyl adipate, dioctyl adipate, 2-ethylhexyl hexanoate, ethyl laurate, cetyl octanoate, octyldodecyl octanoate, isodecyl neopentanoate, myristyl propionate, 2-ethylhexyl 2-ethylhexanoate, 2-ethylhexyl octanoate, 2-ethylhexyl caprylate / caprate, methyl palmitate, ethyl palmitate, isopropyl palmitate, isononyl isononanoate, ethylhexyl palmitate, isohexyl laurate, hexyl laurate, stearate isocetyl, isopropyl isostearate, isopropyl myristate, isodecyl oleate, glyceryl tri(2-ethylhexanoate), pentaerythrithyl tetra(2-ethylhexanoate), 2-ethylhexyl succinate, diethyl sebacate and mixtures thereof. As ether oil, dialkyl ethers such as those represented by the following formula may be mentioned: R!-OR? in which each of R' and R° independently denotes a linear, branched or cyclic C,Cx alkyl group, preferably a C5-C;s alkyl group and, more preferably, a C; C, alkyl group. It is preferable that R! and R? are identical. As the linear alkyl group, there may be mentioned a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a nonyl group, a decyl group, an undecyl group, a dodecyl group, a tridecyl group, a tetradecyl group, a pentadecyl group, a hexadecyl group, a heptadecyl group, an octadecyl group, a nonadecyl group, an eicosyl group, a behenyl group, a docosyl group, a tricosyl group and a tetracosyl group. As a branched alkyl group, there may be mentioned a 1-methylpropyl group, a 2-methylpropyl group, a t-butyl group, a 1,1-dimethylpropyl group, a 3-methylhexyl group, a 5-methylhexyl group, a 1-ethylhexyl group, a 2-ethylhexyl group, a 1-butylpentyl group, a 5-methyloctyl group, a 1-ethylhexyl group, a 2-ethylhexyl group, a 1-butylpentyl group, a S-methyloctyl group, a 2-butyloctyl group, an isotridecyl group, a 2-pentylnonyl group, a 2-hexyldecyl group, an isostearyl group, a 2-heptylundecyl group, a 2-octyldodecyl group, a 1,3-dimethylbutyl group, a 1-(1-methylethyl)-2-methylpropyl, a 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl group, a 3,5,5-trimethylhexyl group, a 1-(2-methylpropyl)-3-methylbutyl group, a 3,7-dimethyloctyl group and a group 2-(1,3,3-trimethylbutyl)-5,7,7-trimethyloctyl. As a cyclic alkyl group, cyclohexyl group, 3-methylcyclohexyl group and 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl group can be mentioned. Examples of artificial triglycerides include, for example, capryl caprylyl glycerides, glyceryl trimyristate, glyceryl tripalmitate, glyceryl trilinolenate, glyceryl trilaurate, glyceryl tricaprate, glyceryl tricaprylate, glyceryl tri(caprate / caprylate) and glyceryl tri(caprate / caprylate / linolenate). Examples of silicone oils include linear organopolysiloxanes such as dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, and the like; cyclic organopolysiloxanes such as cyclohexasiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, and the like; and mixtures thereof. Preferably, the silicone oil is chosen from liquid polydialkylsiloxanes, in particular liquid polydimethylsiloxanes (PDMS) and liquid polyorganosiloxanes comprising at least one aryl group. These silicone oils may also be organomodified. The organo-modified silicones which may be used in accordance with the present invention are silicone oils as defined above and comprise in their structure one or more organofunctional groups attached via a hydrocarbon group. Organopolysiloxanes are further defined in Walter Noll's Chemistry and Technology of Silicones (1968), Academic Press. They can be volatile or non-volatile. When they are volatile, the silicones are more particularly chosen from those having a boiling point between 60°C and 260°C, and more particularly from: (i) cyclic polydialkylsiloxanes comprising from 3 to 7 and preferably from 4 to 5 silicon atoms. These are, for example, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane marketed in particular under the name Volatile Silicone® 7207 by Unioncarbure or Silbione® 70045 V2 by Rhodia, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane marketed under the name Volatile Silicone® 7158 by Unioncarbure, Silbione® 70045 V5 by Rhodia, and dodecamethylcyclopentasiloxane marketed under the name Silsoft 1217 by Momentive Performance Materials, and mixtures thereof. We can also cite cyclocopolymers of the dimethylsiloxane / methylalkyl-siloxane type, such as Silicone Volatile® FZ 3109 sold by the company Union Carbide, of formula: SP om Pr rad ee EE 3 7 t with *: VSTO wep: v8S-0 t SRRASIISA SR t CH, CH 7 Also exemplary are mixtures of cyclic polydialkylsiloxanes with organosilicon compounds, such as the mixture of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and tetramethylsilylpentaerythritol (50 / 50) and the mixture of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and oxy-1,1"-bis(2,2',2',2',3,3-hexatrimethylsilyloxy)neopentane; and (ii) linear volatile polydialkylsiloxanes containing 2 to 9 silicon atoms and having a viscosity less than or equal to Sx10* m' / s at 25 °C. An example is decamethyltetrasiloxane marketed, among other things, under the name SH 200 by the company Toray Silicone. Silicones belonging to this category are also described in the article published in Cosmetics and Toiletries, Vol. 91, Jan. 76, pp. 27-32, Todd & Byers, Volatile Silicone Fluids for Cosmetics. The viscosity of silicones is measured at 25 °C in accordance with ASTM 445 Appendix C. Non-volatile polydialkylsiloxanes can also be used. These non-volatile silicones are more particularly chosen from polydialkylsiloxanes, among which we can mainly cite polydimethylsiloxanes containing trimethylsilyl end groups. Among these polydialkylsiloxanes, we can cite, without limitation, the following commercial products: - Silbione® oils from the 47 and 70 047 ranges or Mirasil® oils sold by Rhodia, for example oil 70 047 V 500 000; - oils from the Mirasil® range sold by the company Rhodia; - oils from the 200 range of the Dow Coming company, such as DC200 with a viscosity of 60,000 mm? / s; and - General Electric Viscasil® oils and certain oils in the SF range (SF 96, SF 18) from General Electric. Other examples include polydimethylsiloxanes containing dimethylsilanol end groups known as dimethiconol (CTFA), such as the oils in the 48 range from Rhodia. Among the silicones containing aryl groups, mention may be made of polydiarylsiloxanes, in particular polydiphenylsiloxanes and polyalkylarylsiloxanes such as a phenyl silicone oil. Phenyl silicone oil can be chosen from the following formula phenyl silicones: TT 97% CUT IT NC CC 0 C seen (R TT OT 8 + 1 € ; Î ; L Le IR LL L_ ape jme once pr 04 ++ + Re BU 11 LA Ô Rs Li LLOP8 24 | ER w Lo $i-Ros|, 3 mit in which Ry to Ryo are, independently of each other, saturated or unsaturated, linear, cyclic or branched C1-C3 hydrocarbon radicals, preferably C1-C3 hydrocarbon radicals, and more preferably C1-C3 hydrocarbon radicals, in particular methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl radicals, and m, n, p and q are, independently of each other, integers from 0 to 900 inclusive, preferably from 0 to 500 inclusive, and more preferably from 0 to 100 inclusive, provided that the sum n+m+q is other than 0. Examples of products sold under the following names may include: - Silbione® oils from the 70 641 range from Rhodia; - oils from the Rhodorsil® 70 633 and 763 ranges from Rhodia; - Dow Corning's Dow Coming 556 Cosmetic Grade Fluid; - Bayer's PK range of silicones, such as PK20; - certain oils from the General Electric SF range, such as SF 1023, SF 1154, SF 1250 and SF 1265. As phenyl silicone oil, it is preferable to use phenyl trimethicone (R; to Ryp denote methyl; p, q and n = 0; m = 1 in the above formula). Organomodified liquid silicones may contain polyethyleneoxy and / or polypropyleneoxy groups. Examples include KF-6017 silicone from Shin-Etsu, and Silwet® L722 and L77 oils from Union Carbide. Hydrocarbon oils may be chosen from: - linear or branched, optionally cyclic, lower alkanes, C 1 - C 18 . Examples that may be mentioned include hexane, undecane, dodecane, tridecane and isoparaffins, for example isohexadecane, isododecane and isodecane; - linear or branched hydrocarbons containing more than 16 carbon atoms, such as liquid paraffins, liquid petroleum jelly, polydecenes and polyisobutenes hy- drugs such as Parleam® and squalane; and - mixtures of alkanes, for example, C9-12 Alkane, C10-13 Alkane, C13-14 Alkane, C13-15 Alkane, C14-17 Alkane, C14-19 Alkane, C15-19 Alkane, C15-23 Alkane, C18-21 Alkane, C8-9 Alkane / Cycloalkane, C9-10 Alkane / Cycloalkane, C9-11 Alkane / Cycloalkane, C9-16 Alkane / Cycloalkane, C10-12 Alkane / Cycloalkane, C11-14 Alkane / Cycloalkane, C11-15 Alkane / Cycloalkane, C12-13 Alkane / Cycloalkane. Preferred examples of hydrocarbon oils include, for example, linear or branched hydrocarbons such as isohexadecane, isododecane, squalane, mineral oil (e.g., liquid paraffin), paraffin, petrolatum or vaseline, naphthalenes, and the like; hydrogenated polyisobutene, isoeicosane and decene / butene copolymer and mixtures thereof. The term "fatty" in fatty alcohol means the inclusion of a relatively large number of carbon atoms. Thus, alcohols that have 8 or more carbon atoms, preferably 10 or more, and more preferably 12 or more carbon atoms, are included within the scope of fatty alcohols. Fatty alcohol can be saturated or unsaturated. Fatty alcohol can be linear or branched. The fatty alcohol may have the structure R-OH in which R is selected from saturated and unsaturated, linear and branched radicals containing from 8 to 40 carbon atoms, preferably from 10 to 30 carbon atoms and more preferably from 12 to 20 carbon atoms. In at least one embodiment, R may be selected from C1-C2 alkyl and C12-C16 alkenyl groups. R may or may not be substituted by at least one hydroxyl group. Examples of fatty alcohol include lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, undecylenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, hexyldecanol, oleyl alcohol, linoleyl alcohol, palmitoleyl alcohol, arachidonyl alcohol, erucyl alcohol and mixtures thereof. It is preferable that the fatty alcohol is a saturated fatty alcohol. Thus, the fatty alcohol may be chosen from saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched Cg-Czp alcohols, preferably saturated, linear or branched C;-C3 alcohols, and more preferably, saturated, linear or branched C,.-Cz alcohols. The term "saturated fatty alcohol" herein refers to an alcohol having a long aliphatic saturated carbon chain. It is preferable that the saturated fatty alcohol is selected from any saturated, straight or branched C;-Cx fatty alcohol. Among the saturated, straight or branched C;-C3o fatty alcohols, saturated, straight or branched C;2-Cap fatty alcohols may be preferably used. Any saturated, straight or branched C:6-Cm fatty alcohol may be preferably used. Branched Cs-Cao fatty alcohols may more preferably be used. Examples of saturated fatty alcohols include lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, undecylenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, hexyldecanol, and mixtures thereof. In one embodiment, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, hexyldecanol, or a mixture thereof (e.g., cetearyl alcohol), as well as behenyl alcohol, may be used as the saturated fatty alcohol. According to at least one embodiment, the fatty alcohol used in the composition according to the present invention is preferably chosen from cetyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, hexyldecanol, isostearyl alcohol and mixtures thereof. It is also preferable to choose oils with a molecular weight of less than 600 g / mol. Preferably, the oil has a low molecular weight such as less than 600 g / mol, selected from ester oils with a short hydrocarbon chain or chains (C,-C;2) (e.g., isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, isononyl isononanoate and ethyl hexyl palmitate), silicone oils (e.g., volatile silicones such as cyclhexasiloxane), hydrocarbon oils (e.g., isododecane, isohexadecane and squalane), branched and / or unsaturated fatty alcohol type oils (C,2-C30) such as octyldodecanol and oleyl alcohol and ether oils such as dicaprylyl ether. It is preferred that the oil be selected from polar oils, and more preferably from ester oils other than an alkyl or alkylene carbonate, fatty alcohols and a combination thereof. It is further preferred that the oil comprises both ester oils and fatty alcohols, in particular monoesters of monoacids and monoalcohols represented by the formula R,COOR; in which R, represents the residue of a linear fatty acid comprising from 10 to 20 carbon atoms, and Rs represents a branched hydrocarbon chain containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms and the fatty alcohol having the structure R-OH in which R is selected from saturated branched radicals containing from 4 to 40 carbon atoms, preferably from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and more preferably from 12 to 20 carbon atoms. The amount of the oil(s) in the composition according to the present invention may be 1% by weight or more, preferably 5% by weight or more, and more preferably 10% by weight or more, and may be 40% by weight or less, preferably 35% by weight or less, and more preferably 30% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of the oil(s) in the composition according to the present invention may be from 1% to 40% by weight, preferably from 5% to 35% by weight, and more preferably from 10% to 30% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. Fau The composition according to the present invention preferentially includes water in the aqueous phase. The amount of water in the composition according to the present invention may be 5% by weight or more, preferably 10% by weight or more, and more preferably 15% by weight or more; and may be 50% by weight or less, preferably 40% by weight or less, and more preferably 30% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of water in the composition according to the present invention may be from 5% to 50% by weight, preferably from 10% to 40% by weight, and more preferably from 15% to 30% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. e Monoalcohol The composition according to the present invention may comprise at least one monoalcohol in the aqueous phase. Two or more types of monoalcohols may be used in combination. Thus, a single type of monoalcohol or a combination of different types of monoalcohols may be used. The monoalcohol forms the aqueous phase of the present invention. Therefore, the monoalcohol herein may mean a hydrophilic monoalcohol soluble in water. For the purposes of the present invention, the term "hydrophilic" herein means that a material is soluble in water at a concentration of 1% by weight or more based on the total weight of water at room temperature (25°C) and atmospheric pressure (105 Pa). The monoalcohol may be a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated monoalcohol containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, preferably from 2 to 8 carbon atoms, carrying only one hydroxyl (OH) function. In one embodiment, the monoalcohol may be an aliphatic monoalcohol having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, preferably from 2 to 8 carbon atoms. The term "aliphatic monoalcohol" here refers to any saturated, linear or branched alkane compound carrying only one hydroxyl (OH) function. The aliphatic monoalcohol(s) present in the compositions of the invention may be chosen from ethanol, propanol, butanol, isopropanol, isobutanol and mixtures thereof. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monoalcohol may be selected from a linear aliphatic monoalcohol having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, preferably from 2 to 8 carbon atoms, such as ethanol, propanol, butanol and mixtures thereof. The amount of the monoalcohol in the composition according to the present invention may be 1% by weight or more, preferably 3% by weight or more, and more preferably 5% by weight or more; and / or may be 20% by weight or less, preferably 15% by weight or less, and more preferably 10% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of monoalcohol in the composition according to the present invention may be from 1% to 20% by weight, preferably from 3% to 15% by weight and more preferably from 5% to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. * Lipophilic thickener The composition according to the present invention may comprise at least one lipophilic thickener. Two or more lipophilic thickeners may be used in combination. Thus, a single type of the lipophilic thickener or a combination of different types of the lipophilic thickeners may be used. For the purposes of the present invention, the term "lipophilic" herein refers to substances having a solubility of at least 1 g / L, preferably at least 10 g / L, and more preferably at least 100 g / L, in an oil at room temperature (25°C) and atmospheric pressure (105 Pa). In another aspect, the term "lipophilic" may refer to substances which are not soluble in water or which have a solubility of 1 g / L or less, or 0.1 g / L or less in water, at 25°C and atmospheric pressure. The term "lipophilic thickener" means an agent, inorganic or organic, in particulate or non-particulate form, capable of gelling the oils in the composition. The term "particulate lipophilic thickener" means a lipophilic thickener in particulate or crystal form (particulate or crystalline). The lipophilic thickener(s) used in the composition according to the invention may be chosen from mineral lipophilic thickeners and organic lipophilic thickeners, and mixtures of these compounds. The lipophilic thickener is preferably particulate. The mineral lipophilic thickeners which can be used in the composition according to the invention are preferably mineral particles consisting essentially of mineral oxides and / or hydroxides. These particles are preferably insoluble in water at room temperature (25°C). By "insoluble" is meant a solubility of less than 0.5% by weight. Preferably, the number-average primary size of these mineral particles ranges from 0.01 to 500 µm, preferably from 0.1 to 200 µm, and even more preferably from 1 to 100 µm. For the purposes of the present invention, the term "primary particle size" means the maximum dimension that can be measured between two diametrically opposite points on an individual particle. The size of mineral particles can be determined by transmission electron microscopy or by measuring the specific surface area via the BET method or by analysis laser particle size. The mineral particles which can be used in accordance with the invention can be in different forms, for example in the form of spheres, needles, flakes or platelets. In a preferred variant of the invention, the mineral lipophilic thickener(s) are platelet-shaped particles. The mineral lipophilic thickener(s) which may be used in the cosmetic composition according to the invention may preferably be chosen from silicas and silicates. The silicates of the invention may be natural or chemically modified (or synthetic). Silicates are facultatively hydrated silica in which some silicon atoms are replaced by metal cations such as Al**, B 3+, Fe*+, Ga*, Be, Zn, Mg?*, Co*, Ni*+, Nat, Li*, Ca?*, Cu?+, More particularly, the silicates which can be used in the context of the invention are chosen from clays of the smectite family such as montmorillonites, hectorites, bentonites, beidellites and saponites, as well as the vermiculite, stevensite and chlorite families. These clays can be of natural or synthetic origin. It is preferable to use clays that are cosmetically compatible and acceptable with keratinous materials. The silicate may be selected from montmorillonite, bentonite, hectorite, attapulgite and sepiolite, and mixtures thereof. The silicate(s) is / are preferably selected from bentonites and hectorites. Clays may be modified with a chemical compound selected from quaternary amines, tertiary amines, amine acetates, imidazolines, amine soaps, fatty sulfates, alkylarylsulfonates and amine oxides, and mixtures thereof. Silicates suitable for use include quaternium-18 bentonites, such as those sold under the names Bentone 3, Bentone 38 and Bentone 38V by Rheox, Tixogel VP by United Catalyst and Claytone 34, Claytone 40 and Claytone XL by Southern Clay; stearalkonium bentonites, such as those sold under the names Bentone 27 by Rheox, Tixogel LG by United Catalyst and Claytone AF and Claytone APA by Southern Clay; quaternium-18 / benzalkonium bentonites, such as those sold under the names Claytone HT and Claytone PS by Southern Clay; quaternium-18 hectorites, such as those sold under the names Bentone Gel DOA, Bentone Gel ECOS5, Bentone Gel EUG, Bentone Gel IPP, Bentone Gel ISD, Bentone Gel SS71, Bentone Gel VS8 and Bentone Gel VS38 by Rheox and Simagel M and Simagel SI 345 by Biophil. The silicates which can be used in the composition according to the invention can be chosen, in particular, from modified hectorites such as hectorite modified by a C;9-C2 fatty acid ammonium chloride, in particular distearyldimethylammonium chloride and stearylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride. As explained above, the mineral lipophilic thickener(s) which may be used in the composition according to the invention may be silicas. The silicas which can be used in the composition according to the invention are sublimated silicas. Fumed silicas obtained by high-temperature hydrolysis of a volatile silicon compound in an oxyhydrogen flame, producing a finely divided silica. This process makes it possible, in particular, to obtain hydrophilic silicas carrying a large number of silanol groups on their surface. These hydrophilic silicas are sold, for example, under the names Aerosil 130®, Aerosil 200®, Aerosil 255®, Aerosil 300® and Aerosil 380® by the company Degussa, and Cab-O-Sil HS-5®, Cab-O-Sil EH-5®, Cab-O-Sil LM-130®, Cab-O-Sil MS-55® and Cab-O-Sil M-5® by the company Cabot. It is possible to chemically modify the surface of said silicas, via a chemical reaction generating a reduction in the number of silanol groups. In particular, it is possible to substitute silanol groups with hydrophobic groups: a hydrophobic silica is then obtained. Hydrophobic groups can be: (a) trimethylsiloxy groups, obtained in particular by treatment of fumed silica in the presence of hexamethyldisilazane. The silicas thus treated are known under the name Silica silylate according to the CTFA (6th edition, 1995). They are sold, for example, under the references Aerosil R812® by the company Degussa, and Cab-O-Sil TS-530® by the company Cabot; (b) dimethylsilyloxy or polydimethylsiloxane groups, obtained in particular by treatment of sublimed silica in the presence of polydimethylsiloxane or dimethyldichlorosilane. The silicas thus treated are known as silica dimethyl silylate according to the CTFA (6th edition, 1995). They are manufactured or sold, for example, under the references "Aerosil R972®" and "Aerosil R974®" by the company Degussa, and CAB-O-SIL TS-610® and CAB-O-SIL TS-720® by the company Cabot. Preferably, the mineral lipophilic thickeners are chosen from hectorites modified with a C;0-C,2 fatty acid ammonium chloride, in particular distearyldimethylammonium chloride and stearylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride, and hydrophilic fumed silicas such as hydrophilic silicas sold under the name Aerosil 200®. More preferably, the mineral lipophilic thickeners are chosen from hectorites modified with a Cyp-C;2 fatty acid ammonium chloride, in particular hectorite modified with distearyldimethylammonium chloride (or disteardimonium hectorite), such as the product sold under the name Bentone 38VCG by Elementis, and hectorite modified with stearylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride, such as the product sold under the name Bentone 27V by Elementis. As explained above, the lipophilic thickener(s) which can be used in the composition according to the invention can also be chosen from organic lipophilic thickeners. Preferably, the organic lipophilic thickener(s) is / are selected from semi-crystalline polymers, non-silicone polyamides, silicone polyamides, saccharide or polysaccharide monoalkyl or polyalkyl esters, N-acylamino acid amide derivatives, polymers comprising an alkylene and / or styrene block, such as polystearyl acrylates, elastomeric organopolysiloxanes, solid fatty esters, in particular Cs-Cao esters and preferably C1s-Ca fatty acids, and mixtures of these compounds. These copolymers may be diblock, triblock or multiblock polymers, radial block polymers, also known as star copolymers, or alternatively comb polymers. Among the esters of Cz-Cab and preferably C13-C24 fatty acids, mention may be made of mono-, di- or triesters of C;-C3 and preferably C2-C4 fatty acids and polyols, more particularly mono-, di- or triesters of Cz-C4, and preferably C;2-C,, fatty acids and glycerol. In particular, a mixture of these compounds may be used, such as a mixture of mono-, di- and triesters of behenic acid and glycerol. More particularly, the organic lipophilic thickener(s) are chosen from semi-crystalline polymers, non-silicone polyamides, silicone polyamides, polymers comprising an alkylene and / or styrene block, such as polystearyl acrylates, solid fatty esters, in particular esters of C, - Ca, and preferably C, - Ca fatty acids, and mixtures of these compounds. Even more preferably, the organic lipophilic thickener(s) is / are chosen from esters of C;-C3, and preferably C;-C4 fatty acids and mixtures thereof, better still esters of Cs-Cy, and preferably C;-C, fatty acids and polyols, more particularly mono-, di- or triesters of Cz-Ca and preferably C;-Cz4 and glycerol. The lipophilic thickener(s) may be present in an amount equal to or greater than 0.1% by weight, preferably equal to or greater than 0.2% by weight, more preferably equal to or greater than 0.5% by weight, and / or may be present in an amount equal to or less than 5% by weight, preferably equal to or less than 3% by weight, and more preferably equal to or less than 2% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of the lipophilic thickener(s) in the composition according to the present invention may be from 0.1% to 5% by weight, preferably from 0.2% to 3% by weight and, more preferably, from 0.5% to 2% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. Surfactant The composition according to the present invention may comprise at least one surfactant chosen from amphoteric, anionic, cationic or non-ionic surfactants other than a polyoxyalkylenated silicone, used alone or as a mixture. Examples of anionic surfactants that can be used in the compositions of the invention may include alkyl sulfates, alkyl ether sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl ether sulfonates, sulfate esters of an alkylphenoxy polyoxyethylene ethanol, alpha-olefin sulfonates, beta-alkyloxyalkene sulfonates, alkyl arylsulfonates, alkyl carbonates, succinamates, sulfosuccinates, sarcosinates, octoxynol or nonoxynol phosphates, taurates, fatty taurides, sulfated monoglycerides, amino polyoxyethylene fatty acid sulfates, isethionates, alkyl benzene sulfonic acids, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfuric acids, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether carboxylic acids, and polyoxyethylene alkyl amide ether carboxylic acids, and their salts, Examples of the nonionic surfactants usable in the compositions of the invention may include polyethoxylated fatty alcohols or polyglycerolated fatty alcohols, such as adducts of ethylene oxide with lauryl alcohol, in particular those containing from 9 to 50 oxyethylene units (Laureth-9 to Laureth-50 as INCI names), in particular Laureth-9; esters of polyols and of a fatty acid having a saturated or unsaturated chain comprising, for example, from 8 to 24 carbon atoms, and their oxyalkylenated derivatives, i.e. comprising oxyethylene and / or oxypropylene units, such as esters of glycerol and of a C a-Cz fatty acid, and their oxyalkylenated derivatives, in particular polyoxyethylenated glyceryl stearate (mono, di- and / or tristearate), for example PEG-30 dipolyhydroxysterate and PEG-20 glyceryl triisostearate; esters of sugar and of a C fatty acid;- C 2 and their oxyalkylenated derivatives, such as sorbitol esters of Cz-C4 fatty acids and polyoxyalkylenated derivatives; ethers of a sugar and C;-C4 fatty alcohols, such as caprylyl / capryl glucoside; polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers; polyoxyethylene oxypropylene alkyl ethers; fatty acid alkanol amides; alkylamine oxides; alkyl polyglycosides and silicone surfactants other than a polyoxyalkylenated silicone. ; Sorbitol esters of Cg-Cz4 fatty acids and their polyoxyalkylenated derivatives may be chosen from sorbitan palmitate, sorbitan isostearate, a sorbitan trioleate and alkoxylated sorbitan fatty acid esters containing, for example, 20 to 100 EO, such as sorbitan monostearate (CTFA name: sorbitan stearate), marketed by ICI under the name Span 60, sorbitan monopalmitate (CTFA name: sorbitan palmitate), marketed by ICI under the name Span 40 or sorbitan tristearate 20 EO (CTFA name: polysorbate 65) marketed by ICI under the name Tween 65, sorbitan polyoxyethylene trioleate (polysorbate 85) or the compounds marketed under the trade names Tween 20 or Tween 60 by Unigema. Examples of amphoteric surfactants suitable for use in the compositions of the invention may include alkanoyl amide propyl-N,N-dimethyl glycine betaines, alkanoyl amide propyl-N,N-dimethyl-2-hydroxypropyl sulfobetaines, alkyl-N,N-dimethyl glycine betaines, alkanoyl amide propyl-N,N-dimethyl-propyl sulfobetaines, lauryl-N,N-dimethyl-2-hydroxypropyl sulfobetaines, and their salts. Examples of cationic surfactants suitable for use in the compositions of the invention may include long chain C8-C9 dialkyldimethylammonium salts, long chain mono-alkyl monobenzyl dimethylammonium salts and long chain mono-alkyl trimethyl ammonium salts, all of which may have amide or ester linkages therein, and the counterions are preferably chlorine and bromine atoms, sulfates and sulfate residues containing an alkyl group such as methyl- and ethyl-sulfuric acid, and salts thereof. Cationic amine surfactants include long chain di-alkyl monomethylamine salts with a long chain C1-C10 alkyl group which may have an amide or ester linkage therein, preferably in the form of hydrochlorides, sulfates or phosphates, and salts thereof. The surfactant(s) may be present in the composition in a content of 0.5% by weight or more, preferably 1% by weight or more, and more preferably 2% by weight or more; and / or may be 15% by weight or less, preferably 10% by weight or less, and more preferably 7% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of the surfactant(s) in the composition according to the present invention may be from 0.5% to 15% by weight, preferably from 1% to 10% by weight and, more preferably, from 3% to 7% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. + UV filter The composition according to the present invention may comprise at least one UV filter. The UV filter may be solid or liquid, preferably liquid. The terms "solid" and "liquid" mean solid and liquid, respectively, at 25°C under 1 atm. The UV filter may consist of at least one organic or inorganic material, preferably at least one organic material. Thus, the UV filter is preferably a organic UV filter, which can be included in the oil phase. The organic UV filter may be selected from the group consisting of anthranilic derivatives; dibenzoylmethane derivatives; cinnamic derivatives; salicylic derivatives such as homosalate (homomenthyl salylate) and ethylhexyl salicylate; camphor derivatives; benzophenone derivatives; β,β-diphenylacrylate derivatives; triazine derivatives; benzotriazole derivatives; benzalmalonate derivatives; benzimidazole derivatives; imidazoline derivatives; bis-benzoazolyl derivatives; p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) derivatives and derivatives thereof; benzoxazole derivatives; screen polymers and screen silicones; dimers derived from α-alkylstyrene; 4-4-diarylbutadiene;octocrylene and derivatives thereof, guaiazulene and derivatives thereof, rutin and rutin derivatives, flavonoids, biflavonoids, oryzanol and derivatives thereof, quinic acid and derivatives thereof, phenols, retinol, cysteine, aromatic amino acids, peptides having an aromatic amino acid residue, and mixtures thereof. ; The UV filter(s) may be present in the composition in a content of 0.5% by weight or more, preferably 1% by weight or more, and more preferably 3% by weight or more, and / or may be present in the composition in a content of 15% by weight or less, preferably 10% by weight or less, and more preferably 7% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of UV filter(s) in the composition according to the present invention may be from 0.5% to 15% by weight, preferably from 1% to 10% by weight, and more preferably from 3% to 7% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. * Charge The composition according to the present invention may comprise at least one filler other than (a) spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel. Two or more fillers may be combined. The filler may be inorganic or organic, preferably inorganic. Examples of inorganic fillers include talc, mica, silica, hollow silica, magnesium aluminum silicate, titanium dioxide, kaolin, bentone, calcium carbonate, magnesium hydrogen carbonate, hydroxyapatite, boron nitride, fluorphlogopite, sericite, calcined talc, calcined mica, calcined sericite, synthetic mica, perlite, lauroyl lysine, metallic soap, bismuth oxychloride, barium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium carbonate, and mixtures thereof. The inorganic filler may be a composite silica particle. In the context of the present invention, the term "composite silica particles" refers to silica particles within which functional compounds, preferably metal oxides, are included. Therefore, preferably, the particles of Composite silica may refer to "silica particles including a metal oxide." Most preferably, the metal oxides are dispersed within the silica particles. The metal oxides may preferably be selected from titanium oxide, zinc oxide, iron oxide and zirconium oxide, or mixtures thereof, and more particularly from titanium dioxide (TiO) and zinc oxide, and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferably, titanium dioxide may be used. In this embodiment, the composite silica particle is referred to as silica (and) titanium dioxide. The composite silica particles may have an average particle size determined by an image analysis method of 0.1 µm or more, preferably 0.5 µm or more, and more preferably 1 µm or more, and may have an average particle size by an image analysis method of 50 µm or less, preferably 20 µm or less, and more preferably 12 µm or less. The "average particle size" can be determined according to the following procedure: The particle sizes of 50 particles are measured using an SEM image and an average value of the particle sizes is calculated. Composite silica particles can be porous or non-porous, and they may have low oil absorption capacity. In the composite silica particles, the weight ratio of silica to functional compounds (preferably metal oxides and most preferably titanium dioxide) may be from 9:1 to 5:5, preferably from 4:1 to 3:2, and more preferably 7:3. Composite silica particles can be surface-treated to be hydrophobic. For example, the composite silica particle can be surface-treated with alkylsilanes. According to the present invention, the inorganic filler may have been surface treated with at least one silicone oil and / or at least one non-silicone oil. In one embodiment of the present invention, the inorganic filler may be dyes or pigments. The term "pigments" should be understood to mean white or colored, mineral or organic particles of any shape, which are insoluble in a physiological medium and which are intended to color the composition. The pigments may be white or colored, and mineral and / or organic. The average particle size of the coated pigment is generally 100 nm or more. Among the mineral pigments that may be mentioned are titanium dioxide, such as the optionally surface-treated rutile type of titanium dioxide pigment, zirconium oxide or cerium oxide, as well as zinc oxide, iron oxide (black, yellow or red) or chromium oxide, silica, mica, fluorine- phlogopite, sericite, kaolin, aluminum hydroxide, manganese violet, ultramarine blue, chromium hydrate and ferric blue, and metal powders, e.g., aluminum powder and copper powder. The pigments may be composite pigments. The composite pigments may comprise at least one metal oxide and at least one aluminum oxide (or alumina). According to a particular form of the present invention, the composite pigment may also comprise silica particles. According to a particular form of the present invention, the composite pigment may also comprise titanium dioxide. Among the composite pigments that may be mentioned are Covalumine Sonoma Red AS® (INCI name: Alumina (and) CI 77491 (and) Triethoxycaprylylsilane); Covalumine Sonoma Yellow AS® (INCI name: Alumina (and) CI 77492 (and) Triethoxycaprylylsilane); Covalumine Sonoma Black AS® (INCI name: Alumina (and) CI 77499 (and) Triethoxycaprylylsilane) (and) silica); and Covalumine Atlas White AS® (INCI name: Alumina (and) Titanium Oxide (and) Triethoxycaprylylsilane), and that of the INCI name: Titanium Oxide (and) Triethoxycaprylylsilane (and) Alumina (and) Silica. Pigments can be surface treated, for example. The surface treatment compounds may include a hydrophobic agent, such as silanes, preferably a C1-C16 alkylsilane, more preferably a tri(C1-C4)alkoxy(C1-C2)alkylsilane such as triethoxycaprylylsilane, silicones, such as organosilicone, di-organosilicone, dimethicones, hydrogen dimethicone, methicones, polyurethanes, silicone-polyurethanes, and their fluoro or perfluoro derivatives, fatty acid soaps, C9-15 fluoroalcohols, acrylate / dimethicone copolymers, mixed C9-C15 fluoroalcohol / silicone copolymers, lecithins or hydrogenated lecithins, waxes, such as carnauba wax, polyethylene, chitosan and acids optionally acylated amino acids, such as lauroyl lysine, disodium stearoyl glutamate, and aluminum acyl glutamate.Other hydrophobic agents may include titanium isopropyl triisostearate (ITT), ITT and dimethicone crosspolymers (ITT / dimethicone), ITT and amino acid, ITT / triethoxycaprylylsilane crosspolymer, fatty acids (e.g., stearate), HDU / trimethylol hexyllactone crosspolymer, PEG-8 methyl ether triethoxysilane, aloe, jojoba ester, and magnesium myristate (MM). As organic filler, mention may be made of acrylic polymer powders, silicone powders, wax powders, polyamide powders, urethane polymer powders, tetrafluoroethylene polymer powders, polyacrylonitrile powders, poly-B-alanine powders, polyethylene powders, polytetrafluoroethylene powders, (meth)acrylic or (meth)acrylate powders, lauroyllysine, starch, cellulose powder, tetrafluoroethylene polymer powders, and mixtures thereof. The (meth)acrylic or (meth)acrylate powders may include, for example, polymethyl methacrylate crosslinked polymer, methyl methacrylate / glycol dimethacrylate crosslinked polymer, polymethyl methacrylate / ethylene glycol dimethacrylate powders, polyallyl methacrylate / ethylene glycol dimethacrylate powders, and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate / lauryl methacrylate copolymer powders. Examples of polyamide powders include those sold under the name “Orgasol” by the company Atochem. These polyamide powder particles are also known, depending on their different physicochemical properties, as “Nylon 12” or “Nylon 6”. Polyamide powders useful in the present invention may also include those sold under the name SP500 by the company TORAY. The filler(s) may be present in a content of 1% by weight or more, preferably 5% by weight or more, more preferably 10% by weight or more, and / or it may be present in the composition in a content of 30% by weight or less, and preferably 25% by weight or less, and more preferably 20% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of the filler(s) in the composition according to the present invention may be from 1% to 30% by weight, preferably from 5% to 25% by weight, and more preferably from 10% to 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. * Active skin care agent The composition according to the present invention may comprise at least one skin care active agent. If at least two skin care active agents are used, they may be the same or different. It is preferable that the skin care active ingredient is a cosmetic active ingredient for skin care and, more preferably, a skin whitening ingredient or an anti-aging skin ingredient such as an anti-wrinkle agent. As active skin care ingredient, vitamin B3 and its derivatives, ascorbic acid and its derivatives, resorcinol derivatives, C-glycoside derivatives, salicylic acid and its derivatives, β-hydroxy acids, niacinamide and their mixtures can be mentioned. The skin care active ingredient(s) may be present in the composition in an amount of 0.3% by weight or more, preferably 1% by weight or more, and more preferably 3% by weight or more, and / or may be present in the composition in an amount of 15% by weight or less, preferably 10% by weight or less and more preferably 7% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition. The amount of the active skin care ingredient(s) in the composition according to the present invention may be from 0.3% to 15% by weight, preferably from 1% to 10% by weight and, more preferably, from 3% to 7% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. "Additives The composition according to the present invention may also comprise any other optional additive(s) usually used in the cosmetic field, chosen, for example, from cationic, non-ionic or amphoteric polymers, hydrophobic organic solvents, gums, dyes, resins, thickeners, film-forming agents other than spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel, dispersants, antioxidants, preservatives such as phenoxyethanol, perfumes, neutralizers, pH correcting agents, antiseptics, other cosmetic active agents, vitamins such as tocopherol, moisturizers, chelating agents, emollients or collagen protecting agents, and their derivatives. The composition according to the present invention preferably has a viscosity of less than 5,000 mPaes, preferably less than 3,000 mPaes, and / or preferably has a viscosity of less than 300 mPa.s, and more preferably less than 500 mPaes at room temperature (25°C). For viscosity measurement, the VISCOMANTM (GILSON Technology) can be used. The mass viscosity (mPaS, PaS) is automatically calculated from the required suction force in a small pipette (10 uL). The composition according to the present invention may be prepared by mixing the essential and optional ingredients described above in a conventional manner. In the case where at least one of the above ingredients is solid at room temperature, the ingredient may be heated until it is dissolved. It may further comprise mixing any of the optional ingredients and heating the composition until an ingredient is dissolved. [Process and Use] The composition according to the present invention is intended to be used as a cosmetic composition. Therefore, the cosmetic composition according to the present invention may be intended to be applied to keratinous substances, for example the skin, scalp, hair, mucous membranes such as the lips and nails, in particular the skin, for example that of the face. The composition according to the present invention can be used as a cosmetic composition for the skin, preferably a cosmetic composition for skin makeup, and more preferably a foundation. Thus, the present invention also relates to a non-therapeutic cosmetic method or process, preferably for the care and / or conditioning of a substance Keratinous, including: the application to the keratinous substance, such as the skin, the scalp and the lips, in particular the skin of the face, of a composition having at least one aqueous phase and at least one fatty phase, comprising: (a) at least one spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel; (b) at least one thickening auxiliary selected from a polyoxyalkylenated silicone and an alkyl or alkylene carbonate; (c) at least one film-forming polymer; (d) at least one anionic polymer; (e) at least one polyol in an amount of 6% by weight or more relative to the total weight of the composition, wherein the aqueous phase is present in an amount of 40% by weight or more relative to the total weight of the composition. The present invention also relates to a use of (a) at least one spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel, (b) at least one thickening aid selected from a polyoxyalkylenated silicone and an alkyl or alkylene carbonate, (c) at least one film-forming polymer, and (e) at least one anionic polymer for stabilizing an emulsion having at least one aqueous phase and at least one oily phase, comprising (d) at least one polyol in an amount of 6% by weight or more relative to the total weight of the composition, wherein the aqueous phase is present in an amount of 40% by weight or more relative to the total weight of the composition. The same explanations given for the composition, (a) at least one spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel, (b) at least one thickening aid selected from a polyoxyalkylenated silicone and an alkyl or alkylene carbonate, (c) at least one film-forming polymer, (d) at least one polyol, and (e) at least one anionic polymer can be applied to those for the method, process and use according to the present invention. The composition used in the method and use according to the present invention may include any of the optional ingredients explained above for the composition according to the present invention. EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with the aid of examples. However, these examples should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Process for the preparation of inventive and comparative W / O foundation compositions The ingredients denoted Al in Tables ! and 2 were thoroughly mixed at 45 °C. Disteardimonium hectorite denoted A2 was then added and mixed with a Moritz homogenizer at 3,500 rpm for 5 minutes at 45 °C. The ingredients denoted C were added and mixed at 3,500 rpm for 10 minutes at 45°C. A mixture of the ingredients was cooled to 25°C. The ingredients denoted D were added and mixed at 3,000 rpm for 2 minutes at room temperature, then the ingredients denoted E were added and dispersed at 2,000 rpm for 5 minutes at room temperature to obtain the emulsion compositions. The spherical silica silylate aerogel was obtained from Tokuyama and exhibited 10 um average primary particle size, 0.88 average circularity, 592 m? / g BET specific surface area, 4.0 mL / g pore volume determined by the BJH method, 6.8 mL / g oil absorption capacity measured with JIS-K6217-4, and 20 nm maximum pore radius determined by the BJH method. Assessment [Stability] Each of the compositions was left to stand at 45°C for up to two months. Stability was assessed based on a change in appearance, particularly a separation between the aqueous and oily phases. The criteria were as follows. Excellent: No separation was observed for two months without reduction in viscosity. Very good: no separation was observed for two months with a reduction in viscosity. Good: No separation was observed for one month without reduction in viscosity. Medium: No separation was observed for one month with a reduction in viscosity. Bad: Separation was observed for one month with a reduction in viscosity. [Sensory appreciations] 10 professional panelists evaluated the sensory aspects of “water splashing sensation,” “moisture sensation,” and “moisture durability” in accordance with the following criteria. “Water breaking sensation” was assessed during application of the composition to the face. “Moisture sensation” was assessed 5 minutes later after application of the composition to the face. “Moisture durability” was assessed 6 hours later after application of the composition to the face. (Sensation of water projection) Excellent: 9 to 10 panelists out of 10 felt a sensation of water projection. Very good: 7-8 panelists out of 10 panelists felt a sensation of water projection. Good: 5-6 panelists out of 10 panelists felt a sensation of water splashing. Average: 3-4 panelists out of 10 panelists felt a sensation of water splashing. Bad 0 to 2 panelists out of 10 panelists felt a sensation of water splashing. (Feeling of humidity) Excellent: 9-10 out of 10 panelists felt a feeling of humidity. Very good: 7-8 panelists out of 10 panelists felt a sensation of humidity. Good: 5-6 panelists out of 10 panelists felt a feeling of humidity. Average: 3-4 panelists out of 10 panelists felt a feeling of humidity. Bad 0-2 panelists out of 10 panelists felt a feeling of dampness. (Moisture Durability) Excellent: 9 to 10 out of 10 panelists felt moisture 6 hours after application. Very good: 7 to 8 panelists out of 10 panelists felt dampness 6 hours after application. Good: 5-6 panelists out of 10 panelists felt wetness 6 hours after application. Average: 3-4 panelists out of 10 panelists felt wetness 6 hours after application. Bad: 2 out of 10 panelists felt dampness 6 hours after application. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2 below. [Tables 1] FIRE FE EEE Ingredient Ex. 1 |Ex. 2 |Ex.3 |JEx. 4 |JEx.5 |Ex.6 |Ex.7 Pre de eee eee PEG-30 Sorbitan Isostearate 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 Ethylhexyl Salicylate 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Homosalate 5 5 5 Dimethicone 92 |92 92 Phenyl Trimethicone 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Undecane (and) Tridecane 66 j66 [66 | 6.6 66 66 | 6.6 Diisopropyl Sebacate 1.6 Trimethylsiloxysilicate 6.7 PEG-10 Dimethicone 04 Propylene Carbonate k 04 |- [- | |- |- A2 |Disteardimonium hectorite |1.2 La 1.2 12 1.2 1.2 LA Silica silylate 0.5 Silica (and) titanium dioxide 05 |e Glycerin 5 |s |s |s |s |s js Butylene glycol + * + 3 # ff Phenoxyethanol 05 lo5 los los los los los Sodium hyaluronate (Mm: [1 |1 |- | 3 \o5 Jo, 35,000) Sodium hyaluronate | | qe | | | |- acetylated |Water |as |as |as |as |as |as las 100 | the 100 | [Water qs qs qs qs qs qs |as 100 100 |100 |100 |100 |100 |100 Magnesium sulfate 0.3 me ee ES |E |Titanium dioxide (and) alumina |12.6 (12.6 (12.6 12.6 |12.6 |12.6 |12.6 Titanium dioxide (and) alumina | 12.6 (and) isopropyl titanium triisostearate Iron oxides (and) isopropyl titanium triisostearate pe, [L94 |194 |194 [194 |194 [194 [194 isopropyl titanium dioxide Aqueous phase content (% by 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 weight) Stability [Very [Very [Very [Very [Very [Very [Very [Very [Good Very | Very [Very | Very | Very | Very Good | good [good [good | good | good [good |Water projection sensation [Very [Very [Very [Very |Excel [Very |Very good [good |good |slow |good [good | [Moisture Sensation Very |Very |Very |Good |Very |Very |Very good [good good |good [good | |Moisture Durability [Very [Very |Good |Very |Very |Very Very |Very |Very |Good [Very [Very [Very good |good |good |good [good [good | [Tables 2] Ingredient | Ex. 8 comp |Com |Ex. |Ex. |Ex. |Ex. |Ex. .9 |p. |comp|comp|comp|comp. |comp. | comp|.2 |.3 |.4 S 6 |- 104 0.4 [0.4 |0.4 |- .l |a1 Dipolyhydroxystéarate de |2,2 5h 2,2 |22 22 |a2 Es PEG-30 Isostéarate de sorbitan | |16 |19 |16 |16 |16 [16 |16 |L6 Salicylate d'éthylhexyle 5 [59 |5 5 5 5 5 3,3 Octoerylène FH + + + + FH + Homosalate 5 |s9 |s |5 \|s 8 5 J44 |Diméthicone [9.2 |r0s [92 15,9 |9,7 |15.7 [9.2 [rot Phényl triméthicone 2 2 2 | Isododécane FFE EEE Fu Undécane (et) Tridécane |66 [78 |66 |66 |66 Jos |s6 |66 Diisopropyle Sébacate 16 |1,9 |16 [1,6 |16 |1,6 |1,6 1,6 Tocophérol [0.11 |o,13 [01 |o.1 |o1 01 |o.1 jo. Triméthylsiloxysilicate 67 j67 [67 [3 PEG-10 Diméthicone [04 |o4 - R | |a2 Hectorite de distéar- |L2 |L4 |L2 |L2 |L2 |L2 |La [12 dimonium |B [Pertite 91 Jo1 Jos Jo |- Jo Jo1 |u1 Silylate de silice 05 |o6 los Jos |- |os jos |o9 Silica (et) dioxyde de titane (0.1 Jo.1 jo.1 jo. |- 3,3 Silica PF 6 8e u 1e 75 AR 0.1 Jos |1.1 los |os |os - #6 |c Glycerin Butylene glycol | Phenoxyethanol Sodium hyaluronate (Mm: 35,000) Water 43 |43 |43 |37 es 7 dared ts tea Er ri ir will do ir f Er A 2 Sodium hyaluronate 5 1.2 1 pe pe 1 | | (Mm: 35,000) Water qs |jqs |gs |qs |qs |qs |qs qs 100 [100 |100 |100 |100 |100 |100 |100 Niacinamide 5 days 5 | | 5 6 + Magnesium sulfate | |0, 04 |o3 03 |o3 |o3 |o3 los [D [ethanol 68 |s2 |68 |68 |s8 |68 |es |78 E |Titanium dioxide (et) 12.6 - 12.6 |12.6 |12.6 |12.6 |12.6 |12.7 alumina (et) isopropyl titanium triisostearate Iron oxides (et) i- [194 |- 2 RER ON isopropyl titanium triisostearate Aqueous phase content (% by weight) |43 |5o Ja 43 |43 37 43 37 Stability [Good Very |Corr (Very |Corr (Very Corre |Corrc | |Moisture durability Stability Good [Very |Corr [Very |Corr |Very Corrc | Corre | e bbonn Jecte |bonn |ecte |bonn |cte cte eee |Water projection sensation Very [Very [Very |Very |Corr |Corre Corre | bonn |bonn [bonn [bonn |bonn jecte |cte |cte eeeee [Humidity sensation Very [Very [Very [Very [Very [Very [Very [Corre | bonn |bonn |bonn [bonn [bonn [good |cte eeeeee |Humidity durability Very [Very |Very |Poor |Poor |Very |Very Corre | bonn |bonn |bonn |vaise |vaise |[bonn |good |cte eeee As shown in Tables 1 and 2 above, the compositions according to Examples 1 to 9 which include the combinations of ingredients (a) to (e) and an aqueous phase in an amount of 40% by weight or more relative to the total weight of the composition exhibited good stability and sensory properties with respect to “water splashing sensation”, “wet sensation” and “durability of moisture”. On the other hand, the composition according to Comparative Example 1, which did not include the thickening auxiliary of the present invention, exhibited inadequate stability. The composition according to Comparative Example 2, which did not include the film-forming polymer, exhibited poor wet durability. The composition according to Comparative Example 3, which did not include the spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel of the present invention, exhibited inadequate stability and poor wet durability. The composition according to Comparative Example 4, which includes an aqueous phase of less than 40 wt%, did not provide a good water splashing sensation. The composition according to Comparative Example 5, which did not include the anionic polymer, exhibited inadequate stability and water splashing sensation.The composition according to Comparative Example 6, which did not include the thickening aid of the present invention and the anionic polymer and which included an aqueous phase of less than 40% by weight, exhibited inadequate properties in all aspects. Therefore, it can be concluded that the composition according to the present invention has a great advantage because it can provide excellent cosmetic properties, such as a feeling of freshness and moisture as well as good moisture durability while remaining stable. Therefore, the compositions according to the present invention are very useful as cosmetic compositions for keratinous substances, such as skin, preferably makeup or skin care compositions, and in particular as foundations.

Claims

Claims

1. Cosmetic emulsion composition comprising at least one phasc aqueous and at least one oily phase, comprising: (a) at least one spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel; (b) at least one thickening auxiliary chosen from a polyoxy-silicone alkylene and an alkyl or alkylene carbonate; {c) at least one film-forming polymer; (d) at least one polyol in an amount of 6% by weight or more per relative to the total weight of the composition; and (e) at least one anionic polymer, in which the aqueous phase is present in an amount of 40% by weight or more relative to the total weight of the composition.

2. Cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein spherical hydrophobic silica aerogel is a hydrophobic aerogel spherical silica silylate.

3. Cosmetic composition according to claim 1 to 2, wherein the film-forming polymer is chosen from a silicone resin of type MQ.

4. Cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the polyol comprises at least one diol and at least one polyol having three or more -OH functions, in particular a triol, in com- combination.

5. Cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the anionic polymer is selected from the group consisting of polysaccharides such as alginic acid, hyaluronic acid, luronic acid and their derivatives, and cellulosic polymers (e.g., carboxymethylcellulose), anionic (co)polyamino acids such as glutamic (co)polyacids, (meth)acrylic (co)polyacids, (co)polyamic acids, styrene (co)polysulfonate, (co)poly(vinyl sulfate), dextran sulfate, chon- sulfate droitin, maleic (co)polyacids, fumaric (co)polyacids, (co)polymers of maleic acids and their salts.

6. Cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the anionic polymer is selected from hyaluronic acid luronic acid and its derivatives, and a salt thereof; and preferably the acid hyaluronic acid and acetylated hyaluronic acid, and a salt thereof.

7. A cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5. 6, in which the thickening auxiliary is chosen from dimethicone copolyols comprising a polyethyleneoxy moiety.

8. Cosmetic composition according to any one of claims | to '7, in which the thickening auxiliary is chosen from a carbonate alkyl or alkylene in which the sum of the carbons of the alkylene chain(s) of the alkylene carbonate(s) and / or the sum of the carbons of the alkyl group(s) of the alkyl carbonate(s) range from 2 to 6 carbon atoms.

9. Cosmetic composition according to any one of claims | to 8, wherein the aqueous phase comprises at least one monoalcohol.

10. | Cosmetic process for a keratinous substance such as skin, comprising the application of the cosmetic composition according to one any of claims | to 9 on the keratinous substance.