Phototherapy treatment device.

Abstract

The device (10) for treating the scalp of a user by phototherapy, comprising a body comprising outer (22) and inner (24) walls and a light source (16) arranged between the two walls (22, 24) emitting on one side of the inner wall (24) of the body. The body has a pattern (50) which appears when the device (10) is switched on by a contrasting effect of translucency on an opaque background or opacity on a translucent background. Figure 3_

Description

Title of the invention: Phototherapy treatment device.

[0001] The present invention relates to a phototherapy treatment device for an external region of the body of a living being. More particularly but not exclusively, it applies to the phototherapy treatment of the head surface of a user, for example to the treatment of the scalp as a treatment for baldness.

[0002] In a manner known per se, the treatment consists of the application of light radiation having a predefined emission spectrum directly onto the scalp. This phototherapy treatment can also be applied in combination with a photosensitizing product applied to the area to be treated a few hours before its exposure to the light radiation to increase the effectiveness of the treatment. In this case, we speak of dynamic phototherapy (also known by the English acronym PDT "Photo Dynamic Therapy").

[0003] The radiation is preferably substantially monochromatic or has an emission spectrum within a relatively narrow band of wavelengths. Generally, the emission spectrum includes a maximum wavelength located in red visible light or in blue visible light, these wavelengths having demonstrated particular effectiveness for the treatment of certain skin conditions.

[0004] It has thus been observed during numerous scientific studies that phototherapy treatment in a predefined wavelength range, in particular in red or blue light, can have a beneficial effect on numerous skin problems, such as scars, stretch marks, acne, wrinkles and fine lines.

[0005] More particularly, when radiation is applied to the skin, particularly in red light and more particularly around the wavelength of 630 nm, the cells in the irradiated region will react according to a principle similar to that of photosynthesis in plants. The light will stimulate the cells, and more specifically certain cellular structures of the cell, such as the mitochondria.

[0006] As is known per se, mitochondria play a particularly important role in the process of cellular respiration as well as in the process of transforming nutrients into an energy vector commonly referred to as ATP (acronym for Adenosine Tri Phosphate). Therefore, the stimulation of mitochondria by red light contributes to cell regeneration thanks to the improvement of cellular metabolism. Such cellular regeneration will manifest itself, for example, in facial skin cells by an increase in the production of collagen and elastin and consequently an observable reduction in wrinkles and fine lines.

[0007] More particularly, it has been observed that exposure of the scalp to red light, for example at the wavelength of 630 nm, allows stimulation of hair regrowth, improvement of the quality and density of the hair as well as stabilization of hair loss.

[0008] Phototherapy objects are now considered as well-being products and must be integrated into both the daily life and the environment of the users. These objects must therefore be both ergonomic and aesthetic, offering an overall visual appearance of premium quality.

[0009] Different characteristics allow to provide a perception of quality such as the choice of materials, the weight, the ergonomics.

[0010] The invention proposes an alternative solution giving the phototherapy object a perception of increased and original quality and technicality. Description of the invention

[0011] To this end, the invention relates to a device for treating the scalp of a user by phototherapy, comprising a body comprising outer and inner walls and a light source arranged between the two walls emitting on one side of the inner wall of the body, characterized in that the body has a pattern which appears when the device is switched on by the effect of contrast of translucency on an opaque background or of opacity on a translucent background.

[0012] A device according to the invention may comprise one or more of the following characteristics.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device comprises a heat dissipation layer made of a light-opaque material which extends between the two walls, the layer being locally hollowed out according to said pattern.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the outer wall being made of a translucent material, the outer wall locally has an excess thickness following the pattern which prevents light from passing through.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the body has a concavity oriented towards the inner wall, the outer wall comprises a distal edge and the pattern is formed by a peripheral excess thickness along the distal edge at a distance from the free end of the distal edge.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the outer wall flares outwardly to form a circumferential decorative border along the distal edge delimited by a wall recess which forms the peripheral excess thickness.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the outer wall being made of an opaque material, the outer wall locally has a thinning following the pattern which allows light to pass through.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the body has a helmet shape. to cover a user's scalp.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the helmet defines, once the outer and inner walls are assembled, a peripheral border which delimits an opening for the passage of the user's head and a light source arranged between the two walls emitting towards the interior of the helmet.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a circumferential headband for adjusting the helmet to a user's head circumference, attached to the peripheral edge, said headband comprising a body provided with a deformation portion extending radially towards the inside of the helmet and being configured to deform between a rest position deployed radially towards the inside of the helmet and a compressed position between the helmet and the user's head in the use configuration.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the body has a face mask shape.

[0022] The invention will be better understood and its advantages will appear better on reading the detailed description which follows, of embodiments shown as non-limiting examples. The description refers to the appended drawings in which:

[0023] [Fig-1] [Fig. 1] is a perspective view of a phototherapy device according to a first embodiment comprising a scalp treatment helmet;

[0024] [Fig.2] [Fig.2] is a bottom view of the helmet of [Fig.l];

[0025] [Fig.3] [Fig.3] is a sectional view of the helmet of [Fig.l]. Detailed description of the invention

[0026] Figures 1 to 3 show a phototherapy device according to a first embodiment of the invention. The device is designated by the general reference 10 and comprises a scalp treatment helmet according to a first embodiment of the invention illustrated by Figures 1 to 3.

[0027] As illustrated in Figures 1 to 3, the treatment helmet 10 comprises a body 20 which defines a cavity 12 inside which a user can insert his head. The body 20 further incorporates a light source 16 which emits towards the inside of the cavity 12 towards the surface to be treated. The light source 16 comprises in this example a plurality of light-emitting diodes. In the example described, the light-emitting diodes emit red light preferably with a wavelength around 630 nanometers, in a range of 620 to 640 nanometers. Alternatively, other wavelengths of light can be selected depending on the nature of the desired phototherapy treatment.

[0028] As illustrated in the figures, the body 20 of the helmet 10 comprises outer 22 and inner 24 shell walls each extending from a proximal apex portion to a distal edge of each shell wall 22 and 24. The two shell walls shell 22 and 24, once assembled, define a peripheral edge 200 of the helmet 10 which delimits the opening for the passage of the head.

[0029] The inner shell wall 24 is made of a material that allows the light flux emitted by the light source 16 to pass through. Preferably, the material is translucent to allow homogeneous diffusion of the light as well as natural protection of the user against glare. By translucent, we mean a material that allows light to pass through but is not necessarily transparent. The choice of a translucent material rather than a transparent material also makes it possible, at the aesthetic level, to make the light points formed by the light-emitting diodes less visible. Of course, as a variant, the material can be chosen to be transparent to the light rays emitted by the light sources.

[0030] For example, preferably, the inner wall 24 is made of a thermoformable plastic material, for example a mixture of polystyrene and polyethylene (acronym PS-PE).

[0031] In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the light source 16 is arranged between the two shell walls 22, 24 and emits towards the inside of the helmet 10.

[0032] Furthermore, preferably, the two walls 22 and 24 are coupled together by fasteners 244, for example made of plastic material in the form of clips by reciprocal engagement. Furthermore, the two walls 22, 24 comprise orifices 242 coinciding with the two walls 22 and 24. Preferably, the two shell walls 22 and 24 are then assembled with each other by a plurality of permanent or reversible connecting elements inserted inside the orifices 242.

[0033] In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the helmet 10 also comprises a circumferential band 40 for adjusting the helmet 10 to a head circumference of the user, attached to the peripheral edge 200. This band 40 makes it possible to adjust the cavity 12 of the helmet 10 to the head circumference of the user, this head circumference presenting a great variability within the general population.

[0034] In particular, this headband 40 comprises a body provided with a deformation portion 46 extending radially towards the inside of the helmet 10 which is configured to deform between a rest position deployed radially towards the inside of the helmet 10 and a compacted position between the helmet and the user's head in the use configuration. Preferably, this deformation portion 46 is hollow which makes it possible to guide the deformation along a preferential deformation line. In addition, the headband 40 comprises two attachment portions 48 and 44 respectively by the outside of the external wall 22 and by the inside of the internal wall 24.

[0035] Preferably, the strip 40 is made of a material comprising a polyurethane or silicone elastomer. The material has, for example, a Shore A hardness of between 25 and 95 shore. In the example illustrated, the strip 40 is made of a translucent material

[0036] Furthermore, as illustrated in [Fig. 3], the helmet 10 further comprises a heat dissipation layer 26, for example made of a metal plate, preferably aluminum. Preferably, the plate 26 is shaped to extend between the two shell walls 22 and 24 of the helmet 10. For example, the heat dissipation interface 26 is formed by a metal plate shaped to match the hemispherical shape of the cavity 12 of the helmet body 10. Preferably, the plate 26 is obtained by folding a pre-cut or notched metal blank along preferential folding and / or deformation lines.

[0037] Preferably, the adjustment band 40 of the helmet 10 to the user's head is made of a material that is translucent to light.

[0038] In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the body 20 has a pattern 50 which appears when the device 10 is switched on by a contrast effect of translucency on an opaque background or of opacity on a translucent background.

[0039] In the embodiment illustrated in Figures 1 to 3, the outer shell wall 22 being made of a translucent material, the outer shell wall 22 locally has an excess thickness 52 which prevents light from passing, thus delimiting the pattern 50.

[0040] Preferably, the heat dissipation layer 26 is made of a light-opaque material so that light is not generally emitted towards the outside of the helmet 10 in an entire surface of the hemispherical helmet covered by the layer 26. As can be seen in the figure, the layer 26 does not extend to the end edge 222 of the outer shell wall 22 so that a distal edge 220 of the outer shell wall 22 is crossed by the light.

[0041] For example, the distal edge 220 of the outer shell wall 22 includes a peripheral thickening 52 or bead along the distal edge 220, at a distance from the free end 222 of the distal edge 220 which forms a light-opaque area defining the pattern 50. This area has the pattern 50 in the form of a peripheral border which provides a particular style to the helmet 10 during use.

[0042] Preferably, as illustrated in [Fig. 3], the outer wall 22 flares outwardly to form a circumferential decorative collar 224 along the distal edge 220, formed in relief relative to the outer surface of the helmet 10. For example, the collar 224 is delimited by a step in the outer wall 22, this step forming a bead of thickened material through which light cannot pass.

[0043] Thus, when the light source is switched on, the distal edge comprising the collar lights up and the peripheral border appears by contrasting opacity on a translucent background.

[0044] In a first variant not illustrated, the heat dissipation layer or interface 26 is made of a light-opaque material which extends between the two shell walls 22 and 24, the layer 26 being locally hollowed out according to said pattern.

[0045] In a second variant not illustrated, the outer wall 22 being made of an opaque material, the outer wall 22 locally has a thinning following the pattern which lets the light pass through.

[0046] According to a second embodiment of the invention not illustrated in the figures, the phototherapy device may comprise a phototherapy face mask. The mask preferably comprises a body formed by two shell walls between which a light source and an opaque heat dissipation layer are interposed. The opaque heat dissipation layer is locally hollowed out in a pattern which appears by contrast effect on an opaque background when the light source is switched on.

[0047] Of course, other embodiments are conceivable without departing from the scope of the invention. Thus, various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art to the invention which has just been described by way of example.

Claims

Claims

1. Device (10) for treating the scalp of a user by phototherapy, comprising a body (20) comprising outer (22) and inner (24) walls and a light source (16) arranged between the two walls (22, 24) emitting on one side of the inner wall of the body, characterized in that the body (20) has a pattern (50) which appears when the device (10) is switched on by a contrast effect of translucency on an opaque background or of opacity on a translucent background and in that the device comprises a heat dissipation layer (26) made of a material opaque to light which extends between the two walls (22, 24), the layer (26) being locally hollowed out according to said pattern (50).

2. Device (10) according to the preceding claim, in which the outer wall (22) being made of a translucent material, the outer wall (22) locally has an excess thickness (226) following the pattern (50) which prevents light from passing through.

3. Device (10) according to the preceding claim, in which the body (20) has a concavity oriented towards the inner wall (24), the outer wall (22) comprises a distal edge (220) and the pattern (50) is formed by a peripheral excess thickness (52) along the distal edge (220) at a distance from the free end (222) of the distal edge (220).

4. Device (10) according to the preceding claim, in which the outer wall (22) flares outwards to form a circumferential decorative collar (224) along the distal edge (220) delimited by a wall recess which forms the peripheral excess thickness (52).

5. Device (10) according to claim 1, in which the outer wall (22) being made of an opaque material, the outer wall (22) locally has a thinning following the pattern (50) which allows light to pass through.

6. A device (10) according to any preceding claim, wherein the body (20) has a helmet shape for covering the scalp of a user.

7. Device (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, in which the helmet (10) defines, once the outer (22) and inner (24) walls are assembled, a peripheral border (200) which delimits an opening for the passage of the user's head and a light source arranged between the two walls (22, 24) emitting towards the interior of the helmet (10).

8. Device (10) according to the preceding claim, in which a circumferential band (40) for adjusting the helmet (10) to a head circumference of the user, attached to the peripheral edge (200), said band (40) comprising a body provided with a deformation portion (46) extending radially towards the inside of the helmet (10) and being configured to deform between a rest position deployed radially towards the inside of the helmet (10) and a compressed position between the helmet (10) and the head of the user in the use configuration.

9. A device (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the body has a face mask shape.

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