Reverse Polarization Energy Harvesting System

The reverse-polarization energy harvesting system efficiently charges batteries during device operation by connecting to negative terminals and using specific wiring and switches, addressing inefficiencies and cost issues in existing systems.

FR3158394A1Pending Publication Date: 2025-07-18LE HEN SAMY
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Patent Information

Application Number
FR2024000334
Authority / Receiving Office
FR · FR
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-14
Publication Date
2025-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing energy recovery systems are inefficient and often require altering the operation of electronic devices, making them incompatible or costly.

Method used

A reverse-polarization energy harvesting system that charges batteries during device operation by connecting them to the negative terminals and using specific wiring and switches to generate potential differences, allowing energy transfer without altering the device's operation.

Benefits of technology

Efficient energy harvesting with reduced installation and maintenance costs, adaptable to various devices, and capable of charging batteries while powering them simultaneously.

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Abstract

The reverse polarity energy harvesting system is an innovation for harvesting energy during the operation of electronic devices. This system is distinguished by its unique reverse polarity mechanism and its ability to efficiently harvest energy without altering the device's operation. Adaptable to a wide range of applications, from small portable equipment to industrial-sized stationary equipment, this system offers a flexible solution for increasing energy efficiency and reducing operational costs. The main components include specific arrangements of batteries, switches, capacitors, and special wiring. This invention represents a significant advancement in the field of energy management, offering a more efficient and economical method compared to existing systems.
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Description

Title of the invention: Reverse Polarization Energy Harvesting System

[0001] This invention responds to the need to recover energy during the operation of electronic devices.

[0002] Unlike systems that allow the recovery of mechanical, thermal, magnetic or RF energy, and which can be incompatible or even inefficient in certain cases, this system allows energy to be recovered directly from the source battery without altering the operation of the device. The system is distinguished by its efficiency and its ability to easily adapt to different types of electronic devices.

[0003] The reverse-polarization energy harvesting system operates on a principle of electrical potential inversion, allowing energy harvesting during the use of an electronic device. The key components include batteries, capacitors, switches, as well as specific wiring. The system is designed so that the electronic device to be powered is connected exclusively to the negative terminals of the various batteries constituting the system. A specific arrangement of the connections and switches allows one or more batteries to be recharged during use of the device without altering its operation. Variants are envisaged to adapt the system to different sizes and expected consumption levels.

[0004] This system has several significant advantages over existing solutions, including greater efficiency, ease of adaptation to various electronic devices, and reduced installation and maintenance costs. In addition, it is capable of efficiently charging batteries while powering an electronic device without altering its operation.

[0005] The attached drawing [Fig.l] illustrates the invention:

[0006] With reference to this drawing, the system comprises a group of batteries 1 and 2, and a second group of batteries 3 and 4. When the device is powered via batteries 1 and 2, it is batteries 3 and 4 which are charged. When batteries 3 and 4 are used, it is batteries 1 and 2 which are charged.

[0007] The switches 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 make it possible to generate potential differences allowing the circulation of energy so that the first group of batteries discharges in reverse into the second battery bank, then discharges again in reverse into the device to be powered.

[0008] Capacitors 11 and 12 allow the different electrical charges to be stabilized. during periods of switch use.

[0009] Element 13 makes it possible to adapt the polarity to the electronic equipment that one wishes to power.

Claims

Claims

1. An energy harvesting system characterized by a reverse polarity mechanism, allowing energy harvesting and storage during use of an electronic device.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the energy harvesting is performed via electronic connections specifically configured for energy transfer between the devices and the additional batteries.

3. The system according to claims 1 and 2, adaptable in terms of sizing of the components and the number of batteries, to support both portable electronic devices and fixed and industrial-sized devices.

4. A method of using the energy harvesting system for portable and stationary devices, allowing simultaneous recharging of additional batteries during normal operation of the device.

5. A method of using the energy harvesting system in industrial applications, suitable for large-scale battery charging and efficient management of energy consumption.