Parcel transport facility and ship equipped with such a facility
The parcel transport system addresses inefficiencies in package movement by using an elevator shaft and mobile unit with conveyors for automated parcel transfer, improving management and flow efficiency in constrained spaces.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- FR · FR
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANTIERS DE LATLANTIQUE
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The transport of packages in buildings such as ships is inefficient due to space constraints, manual handling, untraceable parcel flows, cluttered workspaces, long delivery times, and unseparated upstream and downstream flows, leading to significant disturbances and unproductive waiting times.
A parcel transport system with an elevator shaft and mobile parcel transport unit, featuring conveyors and a mobile elevator car, allowing automated parcel transfer between floors with reduced manual operations and optimized flow management.
Reduces the need for manual handling, improves parcel management and flow, and optimizes space usage by enabling automated and traceable parcel transport, enhancing safety and reducing delivery times.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Title of the invention: Parcel transport installation and vessel equipped with such an installation FIELD OF INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a parcel transport installation, as well as to a ship equipped with such an installation. STATE OF THE ART
[0002] In a building, such as a ship, many packages are moved from a storage or production floor (also called a deck on a ship) to floors for use and / or temporary storage of these packages.
[0003] Such packages are, for example, packages of clean linen, luggage or consumables, such as drinks or food for a bar or restaurant.
[0004] These packages are transported using trolleys pushed by people. Thus, for horizontal journeys, transport is simply carried out by pushing the trolley. For vertical transport, it is carried out using service elevators not specifically designed for this task, which may also be a freight elevator or similar device.
[0005] Indeed, there may be a space constraint limiting the number of elevators, such as for example on a ship.
[0006] However, such transport generates disturbances at the level of the service elevators and requires a significant number of human handling operations.
[0007] Thus, the disturbances noted include the following: - Managing the processing and inventory of parcels is not easy, - Parcel flows are not easily traceable, - There is a risk of parcels, which contain items such as linens or consumables, being unavailable to people who need them. - The workspace is cluttered in areas where parcels are prepared, for example in a laundry room, - Parcel delivery times are significantly longer. - The flow of people and trolleys passing through the elevators and decks of the ship is significant, generating unproductive waiting times and requiring the mobilization of a large number of people to carry out the transports within a constrained timeframe; - there is an accumulation of parcel flows of different types at the same time, for example at the beginning and end of a cruise on a ship, and traffic peaks can overlap. - the upstream and downstream parcel flows are not separated, for example an upstream flow of clean laundry and a downstream flow of dirty laundry.
[0008] Thus, particularly on a ship, the transport of parcels is not very optimized due to numerous disturbances. Description of the invention
[0009] The present invention aims to overcome all or part of the drawbacks mentioned above.
[0010] In particular, the invention aims to provide a parcel transport system with optimized and highly automated flows, thereby limiting manual operations.
[0011] According to a first aspect, the invention proposes a parcel transport installation, remarkable in that it comprises: - an elevator shaft comprising a mobile elevator car between at least two floors, - a mobile parcel transport unit, the mobile unit comprising a removable chassis supporting a mobile parcel loading / unloading conveyor, the installation being such that: - the elevator car is configured to receive the mobile unit, - at least two floors each include a first access to the elevator car, of which at least one loading floor has a parcel loading conveyor onto the mobile unit and at least one receiving floor has a parcel receiving conveyor from the mobile unit, each first access being configured to allow the transfer of parcels either from the loading conveyor to the mobile conveyor or from the mobile conveyor to the receiving conveyor, and - the mobile unit is mobile between a rest position outside the elevator car and a use position inside the elevator car, the transfer from the use position to the rest position and vice versa being carried out by passing the mobile unit through the first access.
[0012] Thus, thanks to the invention, the number of people employed in parcel transport is reduced and the management of parcels and their flow is improved. More generally, parcel transport is optimized.
[0013] The installation according to the invention is advantageously and optionally supplemented by the following features, taken alone or in any of their technically possible combinations:
[0014] - Each floor includes a second access to the elevator cabin, the second access being configured to allow access to the elevator car for at least one person in order to allow their transfer from one floor to another. Thus, the invention allows, with the same installation, the transport of people and the transport of parcels in a manual or automated manner.
[0015] - Each conveyor is a roller conveyor, preferably a roller conveyor motorized. Thus, each conveyor is made in a simple and reliable manner. By "each conveyor," we mean in particular each conveyor in the conveyor system formed by the mobile conveyor, each loading conveyor, and each receiving conveyor.
[0016] - Each conveyor is multi-level, preferably between four and eight levels. This optimizes package transport, particularly because the number of packages that can be transported by the mobile conveyor is increased despite the limited space in the elevator car. More generally, the use of multi-level conveyors reduces the space occupied by these conveyors for the same number of packages stored or to be transported.
[0017] - Each conveyor is configured to receive packages.
[0018] - All conveyors have the same number of levels. Thus, the management of parcels and their flow is further optimized.
[0019] - At least one floor includes a storage area for the mobile unit In the resting position, the storage area is directly adjacent to the elevator shaft. Thus, the storage of the mobile unit is carried out simply and quickly.
[0020] - The storage area is located between the elevator shaft and the conveyor of The receiving or storage area is located between the elevator shaft and the loading conveyor. Therefore, the mobile unit's conveyor can also be used for parcel storage during parcel distribution or parcel preparation.
[0021] - Alternatively, the storage area is located on a floor without receiving conveyor and no loading conveyor. Thus, the storage area is isolated.
[0022] - The storage area is an airlock configured to delay the propagation of a Fire can spread from the elevator shaft to the floor containing the storage area, or vice versa. This provides better isolation for the storage area.
[0023] - The installation includes an operating unit and parcel detectors Configured to count the packages on each conveyor, the operating unit is configured to control, based on the number of packages counted by the package detectors, both the transfer of the mobile unit from its operating position to its resting position and vice versa, the quantity of packages loaded onto the mobile conveyor by the loading conveyor, and the quantity of packages unloaded from the mobile conveyor onto the receiving conveyor. This optimizes package management and flow.
[0024] - Each package has an identifier configured to be detected by the Package detectors. Thus, package detection is simplified, and the management of packages and their flow is further optimized.
[0025] - The operating unit is configured to control according to the number of Packages are counted by package detectors based on data contained in each package's identifier and detected by the detectors. This data relates to the nature of the respective package, including the transfer of the mobile unit from its operating position to its resting position and vice versa, the quantity of packages loaded onto the mobile conveyor by the loading conveyor, and the quantity of packages unloaded from the mobile conveyor onto the receiving conveyor. This process further optimizes package management and flow.
[0026] - The mobile unit includes a transfer mechanism configured to perform the The transfer mechanism allows for the movement from the operating position to the resting position and vice versa. Thus, the transfer from one position to the other is achieved simply. By "and vice versa," it should be understood that the transfer mechanism is also configured to perform the transfer from the resting position to the operating position.
[0027] - The transfer mechanism includes a motor mechanism configured to perform The unit automatically transfers from the operating position to the resting position and vice versa. This makes the transfer from one position to another simple and automated, and eliminates the need for manual handling of the mobile unit.
[0028] - The elevator car includes a presence detection device, the unit The operating system is configured to prevent the elevator from moving from its resting position to its operating position as long as the presence detection device detects a person in the elevator car. This improves the safety of the installation.
[0029] - The first access point includes an automatic door. Thus, the handling of packages and Their flow is further optimized.
[0030] - The second access includes an automatic door. Thus, the transport of people The space in the elevator is also optimized.
[0031] - Each automatic door is an automatically opening and closing door automatic. Thus, the usage time of the elevator cabin is optimized.
[0032] - The operating unit is configured to control the movement of the cabin at least one elevator when the mobile unit is in its operating position. This further optimizes the management of packages and their flow.
[0033] - The loading stage is lower than the receiving stage. This arrangement is particularly advantageous especially on a ship, in which the deck dedicated to parcel preparation is generally lower than the deck for parcel distribution.
[0034] - The elevator shaft comprises at least three floors, preferably at least six floors.
[0035] - Each package is a package of clean linen or a package of consumables, of preferably a package of clean laundry.
[0036] - The identifier is an RFID chip. Thus, identification is carried out remotely and this in a particularly simple and quick way.
[0037] - When the mobile unit is in the elevator car, each second access is closed. Thus, the safety of the installation is improved. Indeed, it is guaranteed that no person can access the elevator car when it contains the mobile unit.
[0038] - When a person is in the elevator car, each first access is closed. Thus, the safety of the installation is improved. Indeed, it is guaranteed that the mobile unit cannot access the elevator car when it contains a person.
[0039] According to a second aspect, the invention also proposes a vessel comprising an installation such as previously described.
[0040] Thus, in a ship with limited internal space, the use of such an installation is particularly advantageous.
[0041] The vessel according to the invention is advantageously and optionally supplemented by the following features, taken alone or in any of their technically possible combinations:
[0042] - The ship has at least two decks, preferably at least three decks, plus preferably at least six stories.
[0043] - The ship is a cruise ship. Such a cruise ship is configured for the Passenger transport, and is notably distinct from a cargo ship which is configured for the transport of goods. Thus, given that a large number of packages must be moved between decks within a cruise ship, where a large number of people also need to move between decks, the presence of such a facility is particularly suitable. DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0044] Other features, objectives and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the detailed description below, which is purely illustrative and not limiting, and which should be read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, given by way of non-limiting examples and on which: - [Fig.1] is a schematic side view of a ship comprising a parcel transport installation according to a first embodiment; - [Fig.2] is a view conforming to [Fig.1] in which the installation is in an operational state; - [Fig.3] is a view conforming to [Fig.1] in which the installation is in an operational state; - [Fig.4] is a view conforming to [Fig.1] in which the installation is in an operational state; - [Fig.5] is a view conforming to [Fig.1] in which the installation is in an operational state; - [Fig.6] is a view conforming to [Fig.1] in which the installation is in an operational state; - [Fig.7] is a schematic perspective view of a mobile unit according to one variant of the installation; - [Fig.8] is a schematic perspective view of a loading conveyor according to one variant of the installation; - [Fig.9] is a schematic perspective view of a receiving conveyor according to one variant of the installation; - [Fig. 10] is a schematic side view of a ship comprising a parcel transport installation according to a second embodiment.
[0045] Throughout the figures, similar elements are designated by identical reference numerals. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0046] [Fig.1] schematically represents a ship 1. Preferably, ship 1 is a cruise ship.
[0047] Advantageously, the ship 1 has at least two floors, preferably at least three floors, more preferably at least six floors E1-E6.
[0048] The vessel 1 includes a parcel transport facility 3 4.
[0049] The installation 3 comprises an elevator shaft 5 including an elevator cabin 7 mobile between at least two floors E1-E6.
[0050] Advantageously, the elevator shaft 5 comprises at least three floors, preferably at least six floors E1-E6.
[0051] As shown in particular in [Fig.1], the elevator cabin 7 is mobile between each of the six floors E1-E6.
[0052] Installation 3 also includes a mobile parcel transport unit 9 4.
[0053] Advantageously, the elevator car 7 is configured to receive the unit mobile 9, as shown in particular on [Fig.2] and on [Fig.3].
[0054] Advantageously, the mobile unit 9 includes a removable chassis 11 carrying a mobile conveyor 13 for loading / unloading packages 4.
[0055] Preferably, the mobile unit 9 includes a transfer mechanism (not shown) configured to effect the transfer from the operating position to the resting position and vice versa, that is to say the transfer from the resting position to the position of use.
[0056] Advantageously, the transfer mechanism includes a motor mechanism configured to automatically perform the transfer from the position of use to the rest position and vice versa, i.e. the transfer from the rest position to the position of use.
[0057] Preferably, the motor mechanism includes motorized wheels supporting the removable chassis 11, which allow the mobile unit 9 to be transferred from its resting position to its position of use and vice versa.
[0058] At least two floors E1-E6, in the example shown the six floors E1-E6, each include a first access 15 to the elevator cabin 7, among which at least one loading floor E1 includes a loading conveyor 17 for packages 4 onto the mobile unit 9 and at least one receiving floor E3-E6 includes a receiving conveyor 19 for packages 4 from the mobile unit 9.
[0059] Such a first access 15 to the elevator car 7 is made possible by the fact that the elevator car 7 is mobile in the elevator shaft 5.
[0060] Preferably, the loading level El is lower than the receiving level E3-E6.
[0061] Advantageously, the first access 15 includes an automatic door.
[0062] Advantageously, each conveyor 13, 17, 19 — namely the mobile conveyor 13, each loading conveyor 17 and each receiving conveyor 19 — is a roller conveyor, preferably a motorized roller conveyor 20.
[0063] Each conveyor 13, 17, 19 - namely the mobile conveyor 13, each loading conveyor 17 and each receiving conveyor 19 - is configured to receive packages 4.
[0064] Advantageously, all the conveyors 13, 17, 19 — namely the mobile conveyor 13, each loading conveyor 17 and each receiving conveyor 19 — have the same number of levels.
[0065] Preferably, the mobile conveyor 13 is mobile only in translation relative to the removable frame 11. Thus, the transfer of packages 4 from a loading conveyor 17 or to a receiving conveyor 19 is facilitated, the mobile conveyor 13 taking a deployed position approaching the loading conveyor 17 - as shown in [Fig.4] - or the receiving conveyor 19 - as shown in [Fig.5] - to carry out the transfer of packages 4, and once the transfer of packages 4 has been carried out, the mobile conveyor 13 returning to a retracted position in the mobile unit 9, preferably in the removable frame 11, as shown in particular in [Fig.3] and in [Fig.6].
[0066] Preferably, each conveyor 13, 17, 19 — namely the mobile conveyor 13, each loading conveyor 17 and each receiving conveyor 19 — comprises exactly one level, as shown in figures 1 to 6, or several levels, such as between four and eight levels, or even exactly five levels.
[0067] Advantageously, the mobile unit 9 is mobile between a rest position outside the elevator car 7 – as shown in particular in [Fig. 1] – and a working position inside the elevator car 7 – as shown in particular in [Fig. 3]. The transfer from the working position to the rest position and vice versa, i.e., the transfer from the rest position to the working position, is achieved by passing the mobile unit 9 through the first access 15 – as shown in particular in [Fig. 2].
[0068] Preferably, for the transfer from the position of use to the position of rest and vice versa, that is to say for the transfer from the position of rest to the position of use, the mobile unit passes through the first access 15 of the stage E2.
[0069] Advantageously, each floor includes a second access 21 to the elevator cabin 7.
[0070] The second access 21 is configured to allow access to the elevator cabin 7 to at least one person P in order to allow their transfer from one floor E1-E6 to another, as shown in particular in [Fig.6].
[0071] Advantageously, the second access 21 includes an automatic door.
[0072] Preferably, each automatic door is an automatic opening and automatic closing door.
[0073] Advantageously, when the mobile unit 9 is in the elevator cabin 7, each second access 21 is closed.
[0074] Advantageously, when a person P is in the elevator cabin 7, each first access 15 is closed.
[0075] Advantageously, at least one floor E2 comprises a storage area 23 receiving the mobile unit 9 in the rest position. Preferably, the storage area 23 is directly adjacent to the elevator shaft 5.
[0076] In this first embodiment of the installation 3, the storage area 23 is arranged on a floor E2 without a receiving conveyor 19 and without a loading conveyor 17.
[0077] Preferably, the storage area 23 is an airlock configured to delay the spread of a fire from the elevator shaft 5 to the floor E2 containing the storage area 23 or vice versa, from the floor E2 containing the storage area 23 to the elevator shaft 5.
[0078] Advantageously, each first access 15 is configured to allow the transfer of parcels 4 either from the loading conveyor 17 to the mobile conveyor 13 or from the mobile conveyor 13 to the receiving conveyor 19.
[0079] As shown in [Fig.4], the first access 15 of the El floor is configured to allow the transfer of parcels 4 from the loading conveyor 17 to the mobile conveyor 13.
[0080] As shown in [Fig.5], the first access 15 of each floor E3-E6 is configured to allow the transfer of parcels 4 from the mobile conveyor 13 to the receiving conveyor 19.
[0081] Advantageously, the installation 3 includes an operating unit 25 and parcel detectors 27 configured to perform the counting of parcels 4 present on each conveyor 13, 17, 19 - namely the mobile conveyor 13, each loading conveyor 17 and each receiving conveyor 19.
[0082] Preferably, each package 4 is equipped with an identifier configured to be detected by the package detectors 27. Advantageously, the identifier is an RFID chip.
[0083] Advantageously, the operating unit 25 is configured to control based on the number of packages 4 counted by the package detectors 27, and preferably also based on data present in the identifier of each package 4 and detected by the package detectors 27, the data being related to the nature of the respective package 4: - the transfer from the operating position of the mobile unit 9 to the rest position or the transfer from the rest position of the mobile unit 9 to the operating position, - the quantity of packages 4 loaded onto the mobile conveyor 13 by the loading conveyor 17, and - the quantity of parcels 4 unloaded by the mobile conveyor 13 onto the receiving conveyor 19.
[0084] Advantageously, the operating unit 25 is configured to control the movement of the elevator car 7 at least when the mobile unit 9 is in its operating position.
[0085] Preferably, the operating unit 25 is configured to control the movement of the elevator cabin 7.
[0086] Preferably, the elevator cabin 7 includes a presence detection device 29, which is advantageously configured to detect the presence of a person P in the elevator cabin 7.
[0087] Advantageously, the operating unit 25 is configured to prevent the transfer from the rest position to the use position as long as the presence detection device 29 detects the presence of a person P in the elevator cabin 7.
[0088] Advantageously, when a person P is in the elevator cabin 7, each first access 15 is closed.
[0089] Fig. 7 represents a mobile unit 9 according to an alternative embodiment of the installation 3. The mobile unit 9 is shown in an elevator cabin 7.
[0090] According to this embodiment, the mobile unit 9 comprises a multi-level mobile conveyor 13. Preferably, the mobile conveyor 13 comprises between four and eight levels. The mobile unit 9 shown in [Fig. 7] comprises a mobile conveyor 13 with exactly five levels.
[0091] As shown in [Fig.7], the mobile conveyor 13 occupies a deployed position relative to the mobile chassis 11, in order to carry out the transfer of parcels 4.
[0092] Fig. 8 represents a loading conveyor 17 according to an alternative embodiment of the installation 3.
[0093] According to this embodiment, the loading conveyor 17 is multi-level. Preferably, the loading conveyor 17 comprises between four and eight levels. The loading conveyor 17 shown in [Fig. 8] has exactly five levels.
[0094] Advantageously, the loading conveyor 17 is equipped with a loading gate 31, which supports and allows vertical movement of a roller platform 33 enabling the loading of one package 4 or several packages 4 onto each of the levels of the loading conveyor 17.
[0095] Fig. 9 represents a receiving conveyor 19 according to an alternative embodiment of the installation 3.
[0096] According to this embodiment, the receiving conveyor 19 is multi-level. Preferably, the receiving conveyor 19 comprises between four and eight levels. The receiving conveyor 19 shown in [Fig. 9] has exactly five levels.
[0097] Advantageously, the receiving conveyor 19 is equipped with an unloading gate 35, which supports and allows vertical movement of a roller platform 37 enabling the unloading of one package 4 or several packages 4 from each of the levels of the receiving conveyor 19.
[0098] Thus, according to an alternative embodiment of the installation 3 combining the alternative embodiments shown in [Fig.8], [Fig.9] and [Fig. 10], all the conveyors 13, 17, 19 — namely the mobile conveyor 13, each loading conveyor 17 and each receiving conveyor 19 — have the same number of levels.
[0099] Fig. 10 schematically represents a ship 1 comprising an installation 3 according to a second embodiment.
[0100] Installation 3 differs from installation 3 previously defined in that the storage area 23 is located on a floor E2 equipped with a receiving conveyor 19 or equipped with a loading conveyor 17.
[0101] Preferably, as shown in [Fig. 10], the storage area 23 is located on a floor E2 equipped with a receiving conveyor 19. Alternatively, the storage area 23 is located on a floor equipped with a loading conveyor 17.
[0102] Advantageously, the storage area 23 is located between the elevator cage 5 and the receiving conveyor 19. Alternatively, the storage area 23 is located between the elevator cage 5 and the loading conveyor 17.
[0103] A method for operating an installation 3 as previously described advantageously comprises the following steps: - counting the number of parcels 4 present on each receiving conveyor 19 by the parcel detectors 27; - detection of a lack of presence of a person P - in other words, detection of the absence of any person - in the elevator cabin 7 by the presence detection device 29; - control of the movement of the elevator cabin 7 by the operating unit 25; - depending on the number of packages counted by the package detectors 27, the operating unit 25 commands the transfer of the mobile unit 9 from its rest position to its operating position; - loading a quantity of parcels 4 onto the mobile conveyor 13 from the loading conveyor 17; - unloading a quantity of parcels 4 onto at least one receiving conveyor 19 from the mobile conveyor 13; - depending on the number of packages counted by the package detectors 27, the operating unit 25 commands the transfer of the mobile unit 9 from its operating position to its resting position.
[0104] Advantageously, the operating method further comprises the following step: - when a person P is detected in the elevator cabin 7 by the presence detection device 29, each first access 15 is closed.
[0105] Advantageously, the operating method further comprises the following step: - when the mobile unit 9 is in the operating position, closing of each second access 21.
[0106] Advantageously, the next step in the operating process: - depending on the number of packages counted by the package detectors 27, the operating unit 25 commands the transfer of the mobile unit 9 from its rest position to its operating position; is carried out as follows: - counting the number of packages present on each receiving conveyor 19 by the package detectors 27, and when the number of packages present on a receiving conveyor 19 is less than a predetermined threshold, command by the operating unit 25 to transfer the mobile unit 9 from its rest position to its operating position.
[0107] Advantageously, the next step in the operating process: - depending on the number of packages counted by the package detectors 27, the operating unit 25 commands the transfer of the mobile unit 9 from its operating position to its resting position; is carried out as follows: - counting the number of packages 4 present on each receiving conveyor 19 by the package detectors 27, and when the number of packages present on each receiving conveyor 19 is greater than a predetermined threshold, command by the operating unit 25 to transfer the mobile unit 9 from the operating position to the rest position.
[0108] The invention is not limited to the embodiments and variants shown, and other embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art. In particular, it is possible to combine the embodiments and variants with each other.
Claims
Demands
1. Parcel transport installation (3), characterized in that it comprises: - an elevator shaft (5) including a mobile elevator car (7) between at least two floors (E1-E6), - a mobile parcel transport unit (9) (4), the mobile unit (9) including a removable chassis (11) carrying a mobile conveyor (13) for loading / unloading parcels (4), the installation being such that: - the elevator car (7) is configured to receive the mobile unit (9), - at least two floors (E1-E6) each include a first access (15) to the elevator car (7), among which at least one loading floor (E1) includes a conveyor for loading parcels (4) onto the mobile unit (9) and at least one receiving floor (E3-E6) includes a conveyor for receiving parcels (4) from the mobile unit (9),each first access point (15) being configured to allow the transfer of packages (4) either from the loading conveyor (17) to the mobile conveyor (13) or from the mobile conveyor (13) to the receiving conveyor (19), and - the mobile unit (9) is mobile between a rest position outside the elevator car (7) and a use position inside the elevator car (7), the transfer from the use position to the rest position and vice versa being effected by the passage of the mobile unit (9) through the first access point (15).
2. Installation (3) according to claim 1, wherein each floor (E1-E6) includes a second access (21) to the elevator car (7), the second access (21) being configured to permit access to the elevator car (7) by at least one person (P) in order to permit their transfer from one floor (E1-E6) to another.
3. Installation (3) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each conveyor (13, 17, 19) is a roller conveyor, preferably a motorized roller conveyor (20).
4. Installation (3) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein each conveyor (13, 17, 19) is multi-level, preferably between four and eight levels.
5. Installation (3) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least one floor (E2) comprises a storage area (23) receiving the mobile unit (9) in the rest position, the storage area (23) being directly adjacent to the elevator shaft (5).
6. Installation (3) according to claim 5, wherein the storage area (23) is located between the elevator cage (5) and the receiving conveyor (19), or the storage area (23) is located between the elevator cage (5) and the loading conveyor (17).
7. Installation (3) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which includes an operating unit (25) and parcel detectors (27) configured to perform the counting of parcels (4) present on each conveyor (13, 17, 19), the operating unit (25) being configured to control, based on the number of parcels (4) counted by the parcel detectors (27), both the transfer from the operating position of the mobile unit (9) to the resting position and vice versa, the quantity of parcels (4) loaded onto the mobile conveyor (9) by the loading conveyor (17), and the quantity of parcels (4) unloaded by the mobile conveyor (13) onto the receiving conveyor (19).
8. Installation (3) according to claim 7, wherein each package (4) is provided with an identifier configured to be detected by the package detectors (27), the operating unit (25) being configured to control, based on the number of packages (4) counted by the package detectors (27) and based on data present in the identifier of each package (4) and detected by the package detectors (27), the data being related to the nature of the respective package (4), both the transfer from the operating position of the mobile unit (9) to the resting position and vice versa, the quantity of packages (4) loaded onto the mobile conveyor (9) by the loading conveyor (17), and the quantity of packages (4) unloaded by the mobile conveyor (13) onto the receiving conveyor (19).
9. Installation (3) according to claim 7 or 8, which includes a presence detection device (29), the operating unit (25) being configured to prevent the transfer from the rest position to the use position as long as the presence detection device (29) detects the presence of a person (P) in the elevator car (7).
10. Installation (3) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the mobile unit (9) includes a transfer mechanism configured to effect the transfer from the position of use to the rest position and vice versa.
11. Installation (3) according to claim 10, wherein the transfer mechanism includes a motor mechanism configured to automatically effect the transfer from the operating position to the rest position and vice versa.
12. Vessel (1) comprising an installation (3) according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
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