Aerosol-generating apparatus including self-diagnostics
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024030941
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2018-05-18
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Aerosol-generating devices often fail due to user errors or other issues, requiring users to visit specialty stores for diagnostics, which is inconvenient and time-consuming, and they lack easy methods for self-diagnosis, warranty information, and display capabilities due to their compact size.
A self-diagnostic system using user-selectable switches and indicators on the device to initiate and display diagnostic results, allowing users to perform diagnostics independently, including warranty checks, using existing interfaces like LEDs, and optionally with a user interface device for further interaction.
Enables quick and easy self-diagnosis of aerosol-generating devices, providing users with intuitive diagnostic displays and warranty information without the need for external assistance, facilitating timely repairs and informed decisions.
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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to systems, devices, apparatus, computer program products, and methods for use in a self-diagnosis or self-diagnosis process for an aerosol generating device, the diagnosis may be initiated by a user, the self-diagnosis may be performed, and then a diagnostic display may be displayed to the user indicating the results of the self-diagnosis. [Background technology]
[0002] Aerosol generating devices may malfunction due to a variety of different reasons, and a user may need to take or send their malfunctioning aerosol generating device to a specialist or repair shop to determine the malfunction and possible repairs to the malfunction. In other words, currently, to perform diagnostics on an aerosol generating device, a user may need to go to a "point of sale" and have their aerosol generating device inspected. Such users may wish to avoid the time-consuming process of taking or sending their malfunctioning aerosol generating device to a specialist or repair shop.
[0003] In addition, some aerosol generating device malfunctions may be easier to repair than others. For example, some aerosol generating device malfunctions may simply be due to user error, which may be quickly and easily corrected through verbal instruction and / or visual demonstration. Once a malfunction is determined, the user may wish to repair the malfunction themselves, or with the assistance of others, without the time-consuming process of taking or sending their malfunctioning aerosol generating device to a specialist store or repair shop.
[0004] Additionally, from time to time, an aerosol generating device may fail during or outside the warranty period, during which certain repairs may be covered by the manufacturer. A user may wish to determine whether their aerosol generating device is under warranty or out of warranty, for example, to help the user decide whether to purchase a new aerosol generating device or to deal with the manufacturer to repair or replace their under warranty aerosol generating device.
[0005] Still further, the warranty status of an aerosol generating device may be based on a variety of criteria that may not be conveniently or effectively tracked by the user. For example, a warranty on an aerosol generating device may be based on usage data, such as the amount of puffs or inhalations, the number of aerosol generating articles used, the amount of charges or charge cycles of the host device, the amount of charges or charge cycles of the aerosol generating device, the time since purchase, the time since manufacture, and the time since last repair. Such usage data may not be readily available to the user. Furthermore, the requirements of the warranty may not be immediately or easily understood by the user.
[0006] In addition, the aerosol generating device may include various diagnostic processes that are not user-initiated, but instead may be performed only by specialized shops or repair shops that include specialized equipment and / or specialized knowledge.
[0007] Still further, an aerosol generating device (including, for example, an aerosol generating device used to generate an aerosol using an aerosol generating article, and a host device used to charge the aerosol generating device, among others) may be relatively small so as to be easily carried by a user. The small size of the aerosol generating device may force the aerosol generating device to include a limited amount of display and input devices, and may also limit the size of the battery. Hence, the small size of the aerosol generating device may make it difficult for a user to obtain data, such as self-diagnostic or warranty data, from the aerosol generating device. Furthermore, a larger or more display device may require more power, which may limit the amount of usage between charges for the aerosol generating device, especially when the size of the battery is limited.
[0008] More specifically, the aerosol-generating device may need to be physically very small. For example, the aerosol-generating device may be similar in size to only a portion of a conventional cigarette in order to provide a similar sensation to a conventional cigarette so as to be widely accepted by smokers of conventional combustible cigarettes. Furthermore, the aerosol-generating device may be smaller in size, for example only for the convenience of the user to carry the aerosol-generating device. Thus, the hardware in which the software can be embedded needs to be very compact, and this provides very limited space for a user interface device or display device. Usually, there is no space for user interface features other than one or more user-selectable switches (e.g., a pressable button, a non-pressable button such as a contact switch or a capacitance switch, etc.) and one or more indicators (e.g., a light such as a light-emitting diode (LED), a liquid crystal display, etc.).
[0009] Therefore, the process following a breakdown of the aerosol generating device may be cumbersome and difficult for the user. For example, it may be inconvenient, time-consuming, cumbersome and troublesome for the user to take or send their aerosol generating device to a specialist shop or repair shop, especially if the repair is one that the user can accomplish or carry out themselves. In addition, diagnosis and subsequent repair or correction may not be timely when leaving the faulty aerosol generating device at a repair shop or sending the faulty aerosol generating device to a repair shop. Furthermore, for example, warranty information may not be readily available or easily identifiable by the user.
[0010] Still further, for example, a user may not have the specialized equipment or knowledge necessary to perform diagnostics on his or her aerosol generating device. Finally, an aerosol generating device may not include numerous or large displays to provide self-diagnostic data or warranty information. In addition, a limited amount of input devices may make it difficult for a user to perform or execute any self-diagnostics that may be available. Also, for example, a larger display may consume excessive power. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0011] One objective of embodiments of the present invention is to provide a user with a quick, simple, and convenient way to self-diagnose or initiate a self-diagnostic process for their aerosol generating device, for example, without having to take or send their aerosol generating device to a repair or specialty store. Another objective for embodiments of the present invention is to provide a user with one or more simple diagnostic indications based on a self-diagnostic procedure so that the user can quickly and easily identify what the self-diagnostic procedure has determined about their faulty aerosol generating device. Additionally, another objective for embodiments of the present invention is to provide warranty information to the user in an easily identifiable manner. In this manner, the user may be able to self-correct some faults or problems (e.g., reversible, user error, etc.) or may have additional diagnostic information at their disposal so that the user can make an informed decision about whether to repair or replace their aerosol generating device.
[0012] Another object of embodiments of the present invention is to enable an intuitive and simple way for users to initiate a self-diagnosis or self-diagnostic process of their aerosol generating device using a limited number of indicators that are part of the aerosol generating device and a limited number of user-selectable switches that are part of the aerosol generating device and that identify the results of the self-diagnosis or self-diagnostic process. [Means for solving the problem]
[0013] In one aspect, a method of using an aerosol generating device is provided, comprising: enabling a user to initiate a diagnostic of the aerosol generating device; performing a self-diagnostic procedure of the aerosol generating device in response to the user initiating the diagnostic of the aerosol generating device; and providing a diagnostic indication to the user based on at least the self-diagnostic procedure.
[0014] The computerized method addresses industrial or technological problems specific to implementation on a computer that are specific to this technological environment. Computers are good at performing some tasks and not others. The disclosed technical solution takes into account a task that general purpose computers are good at, performing a self-diagnostic procedure and providing a diagnostic indication to a user based on at least the self-diagnostic procedure. The described method, system, computer program, and computer program product significantly assist users in diagnosing malfunctions in their aerosol generating instruments.
[0015] In one aspect, a computer program product is provided comprising a non-transitory computer readable medium having program code portions stored thereon, the program code portions being configured, when said program product is executed on a computer, to enable a user to initiate a diagnosis of an aerosol generating device, to perform a self-diagnostic procedure of the aerosol generating device in response to the user initiating the diagnosis of the aerosol generating device, and to provide a diagnostic indication to the user based at least on the self-diagnostic procedure.
[0016] In one aspect, an apparatus is provided having a controller including one or more processors, the controller configured to allow a user to initiate a diagnostic, the controller further configured to perform a self-diagnostic procedure for the aerosol generating apparatus in response to the user initiating the diagnostic, and to provide a diagnostic indication to the user based on at least the self-diagnostic procedure.
[0017] The aerosol generating apparatus preferably includes an aerosol generating device configured to generate an aerosol using the aerosol generating article, the aerosol generating device including a power source that provides power to the aerosol generating device for use in generating an aerosol using, for example, the aerosol generating article, and preferably also includes a host device with an interface operably coupled to the aerosol generating device for at least recharging the power source of the aerosol generating device.
[0018] One or both of the aerosol generating device and the host device may include a controller and one or more user-selectable switches to allow a user to initiate a diagnostic. Preferably, the diagnostic (self-diagnostic procedure) may be performed or executed when the aerosol generating device is operably coupled to the host device. Each of the aerosol generating device and the host device may include other devices, such as user interface devices, as well as a communication interface for transmitting and receiving data between each other.
[0019] In other embodiments, the diagnostics (self-diagnostic procedures) may be performed or carried out when the aerosol generating device is not operably coupled to a host device, for example, one or both of the aerosol generating device and the host device may perform the diagnostics (self-diagnostic procedures) themselves when they are separate from each other.
[0020] Additionally, in another embodiment, diagnosis may be initiated using a user interface device that is operably coupled to one or both of the aerosol generating device and the host device using a communications interface.
[0021] Various aspects of the systems, devices, and methods according to the present invention may provide one or more advantages over currently available aerosol generating devices and associated systems. For example, currently available aerosol generating devices and associated systems may not include simple, intuitive, user-initiated self-diagnosis. Self-diagnosis of the exemplary aerosol generating device is advantageous because it provides a quick, convenient, and reliable process or method for providing diagnostic data without having to take or send the aerosol generating device to a repair or specialty shop.
[0022] The present invention relates to methods, processes, computer products, instruments, and systems for self-diagnosis of an aerosol generating device. More specifically, the exemplary methods, processes, computer products, instruments, and systems may be used by a user who wishes to diagnose a problem with the user's aerosol generating device. The user may initiate a self-diagnosis procedure, and may thereafter be provided with a diagnostic indication regarding the results of the self-diagnosis procedure.
[0023] It may be further explained that the present invention aims to provide an aerosol generating device, or smoking device, having means for performing diagnostic analysis, which may be enabled by a user interface specifically disposed on the device itself. In this way, advantageously, the user may independently perform the diagnostics without the need to go to a "point of sale". More practically, the user may contact a call center in case of any problem with the device, and an operator may provide the user with information over the phone about the procedure for enabling the self-diagnosis procedure.
[0024] According to a preferred embodiment, the selected manner for performing the diagnostic analysis may be by rapid (e.g., within 2 seconds) consecutive activations (e.g., 5 times) of one of the buttons located on the aerosol generating device. After the diagnostic is performed, the aerosol generating device may provide feedback regarding the result. For example, a flashing light of a first color may result in a first result, while a flashing light of a second color may result in a second result that is different from the first result.
[0025] The present invention may therefore be described as a simple diagnostic tool that uses existing user interfaces (e.g., LEDs) to quickly and accurately identify equipment failures and identify replacement strategies. In one embodiment, a user may place an aerosol generating instrument into a diagnostic mode by selecting (e.g., touching, clicking, etc.) a user-selectable switch (e.g., a Bluetooth button) a selected number of times (e.g., five times) within a selected period of time (e.g., two seconds). The aerosol generating instrument may then perform a self-diagnostic procedure and thereafter display a diagnostic display reflecting the results of the self-diagnostic procedure.
[0026] The aerosol generating device may define a cavity for receiving the aerosol generating article and may include a heater configured to heat an aerosol-generating substrate of the aerosol generating article to generate an aerosol. The heater may include a blade configured to be inserted into the aerosol generating article and deliver heat to the aerosol-generating substrate of the aerosol generating article. The aerosol generating device may include a power source that provides at least power to the heater and may also be configured to interface with or be operably coupled to a host device. The host device may include an interface that interfaces with or is operably coupled to the aerosol generating device to at least charge the power source of the aerosol generating device.
[0027] Either or both of the aerosol generating device and the host device may include a controller having one or more processors and a communication interface for transferring data to each other, and other devices such as user interface devices. Preferably, the aerosol generating device and the host device may communicate using data coupling (e.g., each may include at least one data interface port for communication of data that may be connected to each other) when the aerosol generating device is received by the host device. In addition, a wireless communication interface, such as a BLUETOOTH wireless protocol interface, may be used between the aerosol generating device and the host device. The controller may include one or more processors (e.g., microprocessors) that may operate with associated data storage or memory to access processing programs or routines and one or more types of data that may be used to execute the exemplary methods. The processing programs or routines stored in the data storage may include, for example, programs or routines for performing self-diagnosis, statistics, matrix calculations, compression algorithms (e.g., data compression algorithms), standardization algorithms, comparison algorithms, or any other processing used to execute one or more exemplary methods and processes described herein. Further, for example, processing the programs or routines stored in the data storage may include processes and functions for performing self-diagnostic procedures for the aerosol generating device and the host device, processes and functions for transferring data and commands between the aerosol generating device and the host device, and processes and functions for wirelessly transferring data and commands between the aerosol generating device, the host device, and the user interface device. The data storage or memory may be further configured to store diagnostic data and associated routines, as well as any other data and / or formulas necessary to perform the processes and methods described herein.
[0028] In one or more embodiments, the aerosol generating device and the host device may be described as being implemented using one or more computer programs running on one or more programmable processors including processing capabilities (e.g., microcontrollers, programmable logic devices, etc.), data storage (e.g., volatile or non-volatile memory and / or storage elements), input devices, and output devices. The program code and / or logic described herein may be applied to input data to perform the functions described herein and to generate desired output information. The output information may be applied as input to one or more other devices and / or processes as described herein or as applied in known manner.
[0029] The computer program products used to implement the processes described herein may be provided using any programmable language, such as a high-level procedural language and / or an object-oriented programming language suitable for communicating with a computer system. Any such program products may be stored, for example, on any suitable device, such as a storage medium readable by a general-purpose or application-specific program, a controller device for configuring and operating a computer when read by a suitable device to perform the procedures described herein. In other words, in at least one embodiment, the user interface device may be implemented using a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium configured with a computer program, the storage medium so configured causing a computer to operate in a specific and predetermined manner to perform the functions described herein.
[0030] The exact configuration of the aerosol generating device and the host device controller is not limited, and essentially any device capable of providing suitable computational and control capabilities to implement the exemplary methods described herein may be used. In view of the above, it will be readily apparent that the functionality as described in one or more embodiments according to the present invention may be implemented in any manner that would be known to one of ordinary skill in the art. As such, the computer language, controller, or any other software / hardware used to implement the processes described herein should not be limited in scope to the systems, processes, or programs described herein (e.g., the functionality provided by such processes or programs). The methods and processes described in this disclosure (including the methods and processes attributable to the devices), or various components, may be implemented, at least in part, in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. For example, various aspects of the techniques may be implemented within one or more processors, including one or more microprocessors, DSPs, ASICs, FPGAs, CPLDs, microcontrollers, or any other equivalent integrated circuits or discrete logic circuits, as well as any combination of such components. When implemented in software, functions belonging to the systems, apparatus, and methods described in this disclosure may be embodied as instructions on a computer-readable medium, such as a RAM, a ROM, a NVRAM, an EEPROM, a FLASH memory, a magnetic data storage medium, an optical data storage medium, or the like. The instructions may be executed by one or more processors to support one or more aspects of the functions described in this disclosure.
[0031] The terms "controller" and "processor" refer to any device or apparatus capable of providing suitable computing and control capabilities, such as, for example, a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), equivalent discrete or integrated logic circuitry, or any combination thereof, and suitable data storage capabilities, including any medium containing digital bits (e.g., coded in binary, ternary, etc.) which may be readable and / or writable (e.g., volatile or non-volatile memory, magnetic recordable media such as CD-ROMs, disks or tapes, etc.).
[0032] The term "communications interface" refers to any device or appliance capable of providing appropriate data communication capabilities between the aerosol generating device, the host device, and the user interface device (e.g., physical data couplings (e.g., when the aerosol generating device is received by the host device, each may include at least one data interface port that may be connected to each other for communication of data), various telemetry circuitry, and antennas, etc.), and may use one or more wired or wireless (e.g., radio frequency) data transmission protocols (e.g., BLUETOOTH, Wi-Fi, any protocol in the ultra high frequency (UHF) band, any protocol in the centimeter wave (SHF) band, low frequency, or a combination thereof, etc.).
[0033] One or both of the aerosol generating device and the host device include one or more user selectable switches. The one or more user selectable switches may be described as buttons configured to be selected by a user to perform or initiate one or more operations of the aerosol generating device and the host device. The user selectable switches preferably include depressible buttons. As used herein, a user may select a user selectable switch by touching, clicking, tapping, or swiping the user selectable switch with a body part, such as a finger. At least one user selectable switch may be used to allow a user to initiate a diagnosis. For example, a user may use at least one user selectable switch to initiate a diagnosis, such as a self-diagnosis procedure described herein. Preferably, only the host device includes one or more user selectable switches for performing or initiating a self-diagnosis as described herein.
[0034] As described herein, the aerosol generating device may be operably coupled to a host device, and when the aerosol generating device is operably coupled to a host device, selection by a user of a user-selectable switch on the host device may initiate a self-test of one or both of the aerosol generating device and the host device. In other manners, a user-selectable switch on the aerosol generating device may be selected to initiate a self-test of the aerosol generating device, and a user-selectable switch on the host device may be selected to initiate a self-test of the host device. Although the use of a single user-selectable switch for use by a user to initiate a test is described herein, it is understood that the present invention may include the use of more than one, i.e., two or more user-selectable switches, to initiate a self-test of an aerosol generating instrument.
[0035] One or more user selectable switches may also be multipurpose. For example, one or more user selectable switches may perform various operations (e.g., power the device, initiate a wireless connection, etc.) when selected by the user, and the selected pattern may be used by the user to initiate another operation apart from the primary operation of the switch. More specifically, the user may perform selection of the user selectable switches according to a selected pattern, which may trigger or initiate a self-diagnostic procedure or mode. The selected pattern may be a pattern that would not normally be triggered during typical use of the aerosol generating device. Additionally, the selected pattern may be a pattern that would not be likely to be accidentally triggered when the aerosol generating device is carried in the user's pocket. In one embodiment, the selected pattern may include a rapid series of selections of the user selectable switches within a selected period of time (e.g., five selections within two seconds, etc.). Additionally, once in diagnostic mode, the aerosol generating device may be reset using the user selectable switches (e.g., two user selectable switches are selected or pressed) or by waiting two minutes for the aerosol generating device to automatically exit diagnostic mode.
[0036] One or both of the aerosol generating device and the host device may include one or more indicators for displaying a diagnostic indication to a user. The one or more indicators preferably include multiple, i.e., two or more lights (e.g., LEDs, etc.). The one or more indicators may be configured to emit light according to one or more selected characteristics to provide a diagnostic indication when the aerosol generating instrument is configured in a diagnostic mode. For example, the one or more selected characteristics may include a color of light and a blinking light. Thus, in one embodiment, the one or more indicators may blink in a selected pattern and / or portray a selected color to display a diagnostic indication to a user. Preferably, only the host device includes one or more indicators for displaying a diagnostic indication to a user.
[0037] Additionally, a small number of indicators, which may be different colors or may flash, may be used to create multiple different patterns, each of which may correspond to a different diagnostic code that may be identified by a user. The diagnostic code may correspond to additional information about the identified fault, which may be used in some embodiments to repair the fault.
[0038] Additionally, when the aerosol generating instrument is configured in the diagnostic mode, the indicator may further provide a diagnostic mode indication to indicate to a user that the aerosol generating instrument is configured in the diagnostic mode, in response to a user initiating a diagnosis of the aerosol generating instrument. In this manner, the user may quickly and easily determine that the user has successfully initiated self-diagnosis, for example, using a selected pattern of selected user-selectable switches.
[0039] The diagnostic indication provided to the user by the indicator may indicate physical damage to the aerosol generating device, which may include, for example, a broken heater blade in an aerosol generating device of the aerosol generating device, a damaged cavity in the host device, a damaged interface of one or both of the aerosol generating device and the host device, chipped paint, a damaged door or latch spring, a damaged lid, a damaged button, a damaged charging connector on the host device (e.g., a damaged USB connector due to overheating, dust, damaged pins, etc.), a damaged display window, a damaged or dirty contact point on the operative interface between the aerosol generating device and the host device, a damaged aerosol generating article receiver of the aerosol generating device, a damaged cap of the aerosol generating device, a damaged rear or mid-housing of the aerosol generating device, etc.
[0040] The diagnostic indications provided to the user by the indicators may further indicate software and electrical failures of the aerosol generating device. Software and electrical failures of the aerosol generating device may include, for example, faulty indicator behavior (e.g., various indicators may fail to "light"), aging battery, device outside of operating temperature range (range 10 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius), faulty charging behavior, wireless connectivity failure (e.g., poor Bluetooth connection), no vibration, etc. The diagnostic indications provided to the user by the indicators may further indicate improper use of the aerosol generating device. For example, improper use of the aerosol generating device may include, for example, incorrect insertion of the aerosol generating device into the host device (e.g., the wrong end of the aerosol generating device may be inserted into the host device).
[0041] Exemplary embodiments may further include determining whether the aerosol generating device is under warranty, and the diagnostic indication to the user may indicate whether the aerosol generating device should be replaced and whether the aerosol generating device is under warranty or out of warranty. For example, if it is determined that the aerosol generating device is faulty, in need of replacement, and is under warranty, the diagnostic indication may indicate to the user that the aerosol generating device should be replaced and that this will likely be covered by the warranty (e.g., because it occurred within the warranty period). Further, for example, if it is determined that the aerosol generating device is faulty, in need of replacement, and is out of warranty, the diagnostic indication may indicate to the user that the aerosol generating device should be replaced but that this will likely not be covered by the warranty (e.g., because it occurred outside the warranty period).
[0042] The aerosol generating device may be further configured to interact with a user interface device separate from the aerosol generating device. The user interface device may include a controller, a communication interface, and a graphical user interface that may be interacted with to initiate self-diagnostics of the aerosol generating device. The controller and communication interface of the user interface device may be similar to those of the aerosol generating device and host described herein.
[0043] The user interface device may provide a graphical area (e.g., a graphical button) on the graphical user interface that a user may select to initiate a self-diagnosis. Upon selection, the user interface device may wirelessly communicate with the aerosol-generating device via the communications interface to transmit a self-diagnosis initiate command. After the self-diagnosis procedure is completed by the aerosol-generating device, the aerosol-generating device may transmit diagnostic data or information back to the user interface device, and the user interface device may display a diagnostic indication on the graphical user interface.
[0044] The user interface device is preferably a mobile phone. In general, the user interface device may be described as any electronic device including a display that provides a graphical user interface with the ability to be interacted with by a user. The user interface device includes a communication interface (e.g., at least a telemetry circuit and an antenna, etc.) for bidirectional communication with other devices, such as the aerosol generating device, a server, a network device, a personal computer, and the like, and other networks, such as the Internet and the like. More specifically, data and commands may be transmitted and received during uplink or downlink telemetry between the user interface device, the aerosol generating device, and other devices and / or networks using the communication interface. In at least one embodiment, the communication interface is a wireless interface using one or more wireless (e.g., radio frequency) data transmission protocols, such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, any protocol in the ultra-high frequency (UHF) band, any protocol in the centimeter wave (SHF) band, low frequency, etc.
[0045] The user interface device may further include a display operably coupled to the controller for output of data via the display. The display may be further configured for depicting a graphical user interface interactable by the user and for use as a graphical user interface interactable by the user. The graphical user interface and the display may comprise a touch screen. The graphical user interface may be described as interactable by the user as it may be configured to allow the user to view and / or manipulate data on the display to enable the user to interact with the user interface device and the like.
[0046] The graphical user interface may be configured to allow a user to select a graphical region to send a diagnostic initiation message from the user interface device to the aerosol-generating device. The diagnostic initiation message may trigger the aerosol-generating device to perform or carry out a self-diagnostic procedure. The aerosol-generating device may provide a diagnostic indication to the user interface device, and the diagnostic indication may be displayed to the user on the graphical user interface.
[0047] The user interface device may preferably be used in conjunction with an exemplary aerosol-generating device. The aerosol-generating device may include an aerosol-generating device and a host device. The term "aerosol-generating device" refers to a device configured to use or utilize an aerosol-generating article that emits a volatile compound to form an aerosol that can be inhaled by a user. The term "aerosol-generating article" refers to an article that includes a substrate that has the ability to emit a volatile compound that can form an aerosol upon heating. The aerosol generated from an aerosol-generating article according to the present invention may be visible or invisible and may include vapor (e.g., fine particles of a substance in a gaseous state, such as a substance that is normally liquid or solid at room temperature) and gas and condensed vapor droplets. A "heating-type aerosol-generating article" is an aerosol-generating article that includes an aerosol-generating substrate and is configured for use with an aerosol-generating device that is configured to heat, but not burn, the aerosol-generating substrate. One example of a heated aerosol-generating article is the IQOS HeatSticks (also known as MARLBORO HEATSTICKS manufactured by Phillip Morris International) for use with IQOS, a heated non-combustion aerosol generating device (also manufactured by Phillip Morris International).
[0048] All scientific and technical terms used herein have meanings commonly used in the art unless otherwise specified. The definitions provided herein are provided to facilitate understanding of certain terms used frequently herein. As used herein, the singular forms ("a", "an", and "the") include embodiments having plural referents, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. As used herein, "or" is generally used in the sense of including "and / or", unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The term "and / or" refers to one or all of the listed elements, or a combination of any two or more of the listed elements. As used herein, "have", "having", "include", "including", "comprise", "comprising", or the like, are used in an open-ended sense and generally mean "including, but not limited to". It should be understood that "consisting essentially of," "consisting of," and the like are encompassed by "comprising" and the like. The words "preferred" and "preferably" refer to embodiments of the invention that may offer certain advantages, under particular circumstances. However, other embodiments may also be preferred, under the same or other circumstances. Moreover, the recitation of one or more preferred embodiments does not imply that other embodiments are not useful, and is not intended to exclude other embodiments from the scope of the present disclosure, including the claims.
[0049] Reference is now made to the drawings, which depict one or more aspects described in the present disclosure. However, it will be understood that other aspects not depicted in the drawings are within the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Similar numbers used in the figures refer to similar components, steps, and the like. However, it will be understood that the use of one number to refer to a component in a given figure is not intended to limit the same numbered component in another figure. Additionally, the use of different numbers to refer to components in different figures is not intended to indicate that the different numbered components cannot be the same or similar to other numbered components. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0050] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an exemplary aerosol generating apparatus 100 including an aerosol generating device 102 and a host device 101 configured to interface with the aerosol generating device 102 . [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a diagram of an indicator 162 of the example host device 101 of FIG. 1 used to provide a diagnostic indication regarding self-diagnosis of the host device 101. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is a diagram of an indicator 162 of the example host device 101 of FIG. 1 used to provide a diagnostic indication for self-diagnosis of the aerosol generating device 102. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary user interface device for use in self-diagnosing of an aerosol generating device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0051] The schematic drawings are not necessarily to scale and are presented for illustrative purposes and are not limiting.
[0052] An exemplary aerosol generating device 100 is depicted in FIG. 1. The aerosol generating device 100 preferably includes an aerosol generating device 102 and a host device 101. The aerosol generating device 102 includes a cavity 132 for receiving a second type of aerosol generating article, such as a heat stick 104, and a heater 134 configured to provide a heat source to the heat stick 104 and thus generate an inhalable aerosol. The aerosol generating device 102 further includes a controller 128 including one or more processors and associated memory. The controller 128 may be associated with the heater 134, inter alia, to perform diagnostics on the heater 134. The controller 128 may further include a communication interface (e.g., a wireless communication interface, etc.) for communicating with, for example, the host device 101 and the user interface device 201 shown in FIG. 4. The communication interface of the controller 128 may preferably include a Bluetooth interface. The aerosol generating device 102 further includes a power source 126 and a power and data interface port 130.
[0053] The host device 101 includes a cavity 112 configured to host the aerosol generating device 102 and recharge the power supply 126 of the aerosol generating device 102 via a power and interface port 130. The power supply 126 of the aerosol generating device 102 may preferably be designed to provide sufficient power for a single smoking experience such that after consumption of the heat stick 104, the user must reinsert the aerosol generating device 102 into the host device 101 to recharge the battery 126 of the aerosol generating device 102 via the power and data interface port 110 of the host device 101. The host device 101 further comprises a power supply 109.
[0054] The host device 101 includes a controller 108 with one or more processors associated with a communication interface unit 106 that interacts with the controller 128 of the aerosol generating device 102 to exchange / store data related to diagnostics, issue commands related to the self-diagnostic procedure, and exchange messages related to the self-diagnostic procedure when the aerosol generating device 102 and the host device 101 are electrically coupled (e.g. when the aerosol generating device 102 is docked via wireless communication). The communication interface unit 106 may in turn be configured to exchange the self-diagnostic data with the user interface device 201. Advantageously, the communication interface unit 106 comprises a wireless communication module (preferably comprising a Bluetooth interface, which is a low power interface).
[0055] As shown, the aerosol generating device 102 and the host device 101 each include a number of user selectable switches 152-1, 152-2 and a number of indicators 162-1, 162-2, 162-3, 162-4, 162-5. The user selectable switches 152-1, 152-2 may be selectable (e.g., depressible) by a user, as indicated by the dashed arrows. As described herein, the user selectable switches 152-1, 152-2 may be selectable to, among other things, initiate a self-diagnosis of one or both of the aerosol generating device 102 and the host device 101. For example, initiating a self-diagnosis procedure using the user selectable switches 152-1, 152-2 of the host device 101 may effect or execute a self-diagnosis procedure on one or both of the aerosol generating device 102 and the host device 101 when the aerosol generating device 102 is docked into the cavity 112 of the host device 101.
[0056] 1 includes multiple user-selectable switches 152-1, 152-2 and multiple indicators 162-1, 162-2, 162-3, 162-4, 162-5, preferred embodiments of the aerosol generation device 102 may include only a single user-selectable switch and a single indicator. The single user-selectable switch may be operable, for example, to turn the aerosol generation device 102 "on." The single indicator may be operable, for example, to indicate whether the aerosol generation device 102 is "on" or "off."
[0057] The multiple indicators 162-1, 162-2, 162-3, 162-4, 162-5 may depict light patterns that indicate or display diagnostic indications resulting from a self-diagnostic procedure. For example, some of the indicators 162-1, 162-2, 162-3, 162-4, 162-5 may light a selected color, some of the indicators 162-1, 162-2, 162-3, 162-4, 162-5 may not light (remain dark), and some of the indicators 162-1, 162-2, 162-3, 162-4, 162-5 may light and flash.
[0058] Example patterns 180, 181, 182, 183 of the indicators 162 of the example host device 101 of Figure 1 that provide diagnostic indications for the host device 101 are shown in Figure 2, and example patterns 185, 186, 187, 188, 189 of the indicators 162 of the example host device 101 of Figure 1 that provide diagnostic indications for the aerosol generating device 102 are shown in Figure 3. A legend 179 is provided in these figures to indicate that each of the indicators 162-1, 162-2, 162-3, 162-4, 162-5 can provide or display off, white light, white light flashing, red light, or red light flashing, as shown.
[0059] When indicator 162-2 of host device 101 is white, it indicates that host device 101 is in a diagnostic mode. Indicator 162-2 is white in each of embodiments 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189 of Figures 2-3, and therefore each of embodiments 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189 depict a pattern that results from performing a self-diagnostic procedure. In embodiment 180, indicators 162-1, 162-5 are white, and this pattern may indicate that host device 101 is not faulty and does not need to be replaced. In example 181, indicator 162-1 is white, indicator 162-2 flashes white, and indicator 162-5 flashes white, and this pattern may indicate that host device 101 is not faulty and does not need to be replaced, but that host device 101 is out of warranty. In example 182, indicator 162-1 is white, and indicator 162-5 is red, and this pattern may indicate that host device 101 is faulty and needs to be replaced, and is under warranty. In example 183, indicator 162-1 is white, indicator 162-2 flashes white, and indicator 162-5 flashes red, and this pattern may indicate that host device 101 is faulty and needs to be replaced, and is out of warranty.
[0060] When the aerosol generating device 102 is received by the host device 101, a self-diagnosis of the aerosol generating device 102 may be performed and the indicators of the host device 101 may be used to display a diagnostic indication as shown in FIG. 3. In example 185, indicators 162-1 and 162-5 are white and the pattern may indicate that the aerosol generating device 102 is not faulty and does not need to be replaced. In example 186, indicator 162-1 is flashing white and indicator 162-5 is white and the pattern may indicate that the aerosol generating device 102 is not faulty and does not need to be replaced, but the aerosol generating device 102 is out of warranty. In example 187, indicator 162-1 is red and indicator 162-5 is white and the pattern may indicate that the aerosol generating device 102 is faulty and needs to be replaced, and is within warranty. In example 188, indicator 162-1 is flashing red and indicator 162-5 is white, and this pattern may indicate that the aerosol generating device 102 is broken and needs to be replaced, and is out of warranty. In example 189, indicator 162-1 is unlit (dark) and indicator 162-5 is white, and this pattern may indicate that the aerosol generating device 102 is not located in or recognized by the host device 101.
[0061] Although the examples 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 186, 187, 188, and 189 of Figures 2-3 are patterns of indicators 162 on a host device 101, it will be understood that the same or similar concepts may relate to or be used by aerosol generating device 102, for example, when aerosol generating device 102 includes multiple indicators 162 as shown in Figure 1.
[0062] An exemplary user interface device 201 including a display 206 depicting a graphical user interface 250 is shown in FIG. 4. The graphical user interface 250 includes a graphical area 251 for initiating a diagnostic process. A user may select the graphical area 251, which may then wirelessly transmit a self-diagnosis message to the aerosol generating instrument 100. The graphical user interface 250 further includes a diagnostic area 252 depicting the diagnostic code that caused the self-diagnosis process to be initiated ("CO") and the diagnostic code legend "Damaged or Broken Heating Blade", a repair area 253 depicting the repair legend for the diagnostic code ("Replace Aerosol Generator"), and a warranty area 254 depicting the warranty status legend for the aerosol generating instrument ("Out of Warranty").
Claims
1. A method of using an aerosol-generating device, comprising: receiving a diagnostic initiation message from a user interface device separate from the aerosol generating device; performing a self-diagnostic procedure for the aerosol generating device in response to receiving the initiation diagnostics message from the user interface device; providing a diagnostic indication to the user based on at least the self-diagnostic procedure; A method comprising:
2. 1. A computer program product for use with an aerosol generating device, comprising a non-transitory computer-readable medium having stored thereon program code, the program code, when executed on a computer, receiving a diagnostic initiation message from a user interface device separate from the aerosol generating device; performing a self-diagnostic procedure for the aerosol generating device in response to receiving the diagnostic initiation message from the user interface device; providing a diagnostic indication to the user based on at least the self-diagnostic procedure; A computer program product configured to:
3. An aerosol generating device, comprising: a controller including one or more processors, the controller comprising: receiving a diagnostic initiation message from a user interface device separate from the aerosol generating device; performing a self-diagnostic procedure for the aerosol generating device in response to receiving the diagnostic initiation message from the user interface device; providing a diagnostic indication to the user based on at least the self-diagnostic procedure; The aerosol generating device is configured as follows.
4. The method, computer program product, or aerosol-generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the aerosol-generating device further comprises at least one indicator for displaying the diagnostic indication to the user.
5. 5. The method, computer program product, or aerosol generating device of claim 4, wherein the at least one indicator is configured to do one or more of: flash a selected pattern and portray a selected color to display the diagnostic indication to the user.
6. The method, computer program product, or aerosol generating apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein providing the user with a diagnostic indication based on at least the self-diagnostic procedure comprises displaying the diagnostic indication to the user on a graphical user interface of the user interface device.
7. The method, computer program product or aerosol generating apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the user interface device comprises a mobile phone.
8. The method, computer program product, or aerosol generating device of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the method further includes, in response to receiving the diagnostic start message from the user interface device, providing a diagnostic mode indication to the user to indicate that the aerosol generating device is configured to be in a diagnostic mode, the program code being further configured to perform the providing, and the controller being further configured to perform the providing.
9. The method, computer program product, and aerosol-generating device of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the diagnostic indication to the user indicates physical damage to the aerosol-generating device.
10. 10. The method, computer program product, and aerosol generating device of claim 9, wherein the physical damage to the aerosol generating device is a breakage of a heater blade of the aerosol generating device of the aerosol generating device.
11. The method, computer program product, and aerosol-generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the diagnostic indication to the user indicates improper use of the aerosol-generating device.
12. the method further includes determining whether the aerosol generating device is under warranty, the program code being further configured to perform the determining, and the controller being further configured to perform the determining; The method, computer program product, and aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the diagnostic indication to the user indicates whether the aerosol generating device should be replaced and whether the aerosol generating device is within or outside the warranty period.