Detergent composition

JP2024076949A5Pending Publication Date: 2026-03-27KAO CORP
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-30
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Skin cleansing agents filled in foam discharge containers face challenges in maintaining a fine and constant foam shape and ensuring dense white foam throughout the cleaning process, leading to inadequate cleaning performance.

Method used

A cleaning composition containing specific amounts of ionic surfactants, alkyl glyceryl ether, and a polymer with a cationic charge density of 4.5 meq/g or less and molecular weight of 500,000 or less, formulated to maintain a fine and constant foam shape and increase dense white foam in the latter half of cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The composition ensures that the foam maintains a fine and constant shape, increases in dense white foam during the latter half of cleaning, and provides good cleaning performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide a detergent composition that ensures foam discharged from the foamer is fine and retains a stable shape, allows dense white foam to increase even during the latter stage of cleaning, offering excellent cleaning performance, while also being easy to rinse off.SOLUTION: A detergent composition includes the following components (A), (B) and (C): (A) an ionic surfactant, (B) alkyl glyceryl ether, and (C) a polymer having a cationic group with a cation charge density of 4.5 meq / g or less and a molecular weight of 500,000 or less. The ratio (B / C) of the content of component (B) to the content of component (C) is 1.5 or more. The detergent composition is filled into a foam dispenser and discharged as foam.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a cleaning composition. [Background technology]

[0002] Cleansing agents, particularly skin cleansing agents, are required to have good foaming properties and good foam feel during cleaning. For example, Patent Document 1 describes that a skin or hair cleansing composition containing a surfactant and a cationic polymer has excellent foaming properties and a good feeling when used. Patent Documents 2 and 3 describe skin cleansing compositions that contain a glyceryl ether in addition to an anionic surfactant and a cationic polymer, and have good foam volume and quality, as well as good rinsing properties.

[0003] Meanwhile, skin cleansing agents filled in foam-dispensing containers have been developed in recent years because they eliminate the need for the effort of foaming. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0004] [Patent Document 1] JP 2007-197420 A [Patent Document 2] JP 2008-174502 A [Patent Document 3] JP 2012-232940 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0005] Skin cleansing agents filled in foam-dispensing containers are used by applying the foam dispensed from the container directly to the skin and spreading it over the skin with the hands. Therefore, there is an increasing demand for the foam dispensed from the former to be fine and maintain a consistent shape, for dense white foam to increase even in the latter half of the wash process, and for the cleansing properties to be good. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] The inventors have discovered that by incorporating a specific amount of a polymer having a cationic group with a specific cationic charge density and a specific molecular weight into an ionic surfactant and an alkyl glyceryl ether, and filling the detergent into a foam-dispensing container and dispensing it as a foam, the discharged foam maintains a fine and consistent shape, dense white foam increases even in the latter half of the cleaning process, and cleaning properties are good.

[0007] The present invention comprises the following components (A), (B) and (C): (A) an ionic surfactant, (B) alkyl glyceryl ethers, and (C) A polymer having a cationic group with a cationic charge density of 4.5 meq / g or less and a molecular weight of 500,000 or less and a content ratio (B / C) of component (B) to component (C) is 1.5 or more, the cleaning composition being filled into a foam-dispensing container and dispensed as foam. Effect of the Invention

[0008] The cleansing composition of the present invention produces fine foam that maintains a consistent shape when applied to the skin after being discharged from a foam discharge container, and produces an increase in dense white foam even in the latter half of the cleansing process, while also exhibiting good cleansing properties. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0009] One embodiment of the present invention is a detergent composition containing the following components (A), (B), and (C) in which the content ratio (B / C) of component (B) to component (C) is 1.5 or more, the detergent composition being filled into a foam-dispensing container and dispensed as a foam. (A) an ionic surfactant, (B) alkyl glyceryl ether, (C) A polymer having a cationic group with a cationic charge density of 4.5 meq / g or less and a molecular weight of 500,000 or less.

[0010] The ionic surfactant of component (A) may be any surfactant that is commonly used in skin cleansers, and anionic surfactants and amphoteric surfactants are preferably used. Among these, it is preferable to use an anionic surfactant from the viewpoints of cleaning performance and foaming properties. Examples of anionic surfactants include polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether carboxylic acids or salts thereof, alkyl sulfuric acids or salts thereof, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfuric acids or salts thereof, polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ether sulfuric acids or salts thereof, N-acylated amino acids or salts thereof, fatty acids or salts thereof, sulfosuccinic acid alkyl esters or salts thereof, polyoxyalkylene sulfosuccinic acid alkyl esters or salts thereof, α-olefin sulfonic acids or salts thereof, and N-acylalkyltaurines or salts thereof.

[0011] (A1) Examples of the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof represented by the following general formula (1). R 1 O(CH2CH2O) m CH2COOM 1 (1) (In the formula, R 1 represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having 4 to 22 carbon atoms, m is the average number of moles added and is a number from 0.5 to 15, M 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, ammonium, or an organic ammonium.

[0012] In general formula (1), R 1 From the viewpoints of foaming property and blend stability, the alkyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 12 to 16 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkyl group having 12 to 14 carbon atoms. Also from the above viewpoints, the average number of moles m of ethylene oxide added is preferably 1 to 10. M 1Examples of the ammonium ions include hydrogen atoms, alkali metals such as sodium and potassium, alkaline earth metals such as calcium and magnesium, ammonium, ammonium derived from alkanolamines such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine, and ammonium derived from basic amino acids such as arginine and lysine. Among these, from the viewpoints of cleaning performance and foaming properties, it is preferable to contain one or more types selected from sodium, potassium, triethanolamine and arginine, and it is more preferable to contain one or two types selected from sodium and potassium.

[0013] Specifically, such polyoxyethylene alkyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof preferably includes one or more selected from polyoxyethylene lauryl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, polyoxyethylene myristyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, and polyoxyethylene palmityl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, more preferably includes one or two selected from polyoxyethylene lauryl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, and polyoxyethylene myristyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, and even more preferably includes polyoxyethylene lauryl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof. Examples of commercially available products include Kao Akipo RLM-45 (manufactured by Kao Corporation), Kao Akipo RLM-45NV (manufactured by Kao Corporation), Kao Akipo RLM 45CA (manufactured by Kao Corporation), Kao Akipo RLM-100 (manufactured by Kao Corporation), Kao Akipo RLM-100NV (manufactured by Kao Corporation), and Kao Akipo LM 26C (manufactured by Kao Corporation).

[0014] (A2) The alkyl sulfuric acid or a salt thereof, or the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfuric acid or a salt thereof includes polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfuric acid or a salt thereof represented by the following general formula (2): R 2 O(CH2CH2O) p SO3M 2 (2) (In the formula, R 2 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, M2 represents a cation selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, ammonium, an alkylammonium, an alkanolammonium, and a glucammonium, and p represents the average number of moles added and is a number from 0 to 20.

[0015] In general formula (2), R 2 From the viewpoint of improving foam quality and foam retention in the latter half of washing, the alkyl group is preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, more preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, and even more preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms. Furthermore, an alkyl or alkenyl group having 8 to 16 carbon atoms is preferable, an alkyl or alkenyl group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms is more preferable, and an alkyl or alkenyl group having 10 to 14 carbon atoms is even more preferable. From the viewpoint of foamability, p is preferably from 0.5 to 3.0, and more preferably from 1.0 to 2.0. M 2 From the viewpoint of improving foam quality and foam retention in the latter half of washing, the additive is preferably an alkali metal or ammonium, and more preferably contains one or two types selected from sodium and ammonium.

[0016] Specific examples thereof include sodium polyoxyethylene (1-2) alkyl ether sulfates such as polyoxyethylene (1) lauryl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene (1) lauryl ether ammonium sulfate, polyoxyethylene (1) myristyl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene (2) lauryl ether sulfate, and polyoxyethylene (2) myristyl ether sulfate. In the present invention, the numerical values ​​in parentheses for these compounds indicate the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added. Commercially available products of these include, for example, EMAL 125HP (manufactured by Kao Corporation, polyoxyethylene (1) lauryl ether sodium sulfate), EMAL 125A (manufactured by Kao Corporation, polyoxyethylene (1) lauryl ether ammonium sulfate), and EMAL 227 (manufactured by Kao Corporation, polyoxyethylene (2) lauryl ether sodium sulfate).

[0017] (A3) The acylated amino acid or a salt thereof is, for example, an acylated amino acid represented by the general formula (3):

[0018] [ka]

[0019] (In the formula, R 3 represents a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 7 to 21 carbon atoms; R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 5 is a hydrogen atom or -(CH2) q R 6 (R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or -COOM, and q represents 0 to 3), M 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, or an alkanolamine. Preferred is an N-acylamino acid salt represented by the following formula:

[0020] In formula (3), R 3 R is preferably an alkyl group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkyl group having 10 to 16 carbon atoms. 4 R is preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. 5 Examples include hydrogen atom, -(CH2) q R 6 is preferred. 3 As the alkali metal, an alkali metal is preferable.

[0021] Specific examples of the N-acylamino acid represented by general formula (3) or a salt thereof include N-acylglycine salts such as N-cocoylglycine salt and N-lauroyl-N-methylglycine salt; N-acylglutamate salts such as N-cocoylglutamate, N-lauroylglutamate and N-myristoylglutamate; N-acylalanine salts such as N-lauroyl-β-alanine salt and N-myristoyl-β-alanine salt; N-acylaspartate salts such as N-lauroylaspartate; and N-acylserine salts such as N-lauroylserine salt. In addition, examples of the N-acylamino acid represented by general formula (3) or a salt thereof include alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium; and alkanolamine salts such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine. The compound represented by the general formula (4) may be in the L-form, D-form or racemic form, and any of these may be used in the present invention. Of these, N-acyl glutamate, N-acyl glycine salt, and N-acylaspartate are preferred.

[0022] (A4) The fatty acid or salt thereof includes a fatty acid having 10 to 22 carbon atoms or a salt thereof. As the fatty acid having 10 to 22 carbon atoms or a salt thereof, from the viewpoints of blend stability and foaming property, those containing a fatty acid having a linear or branched alkyl group having 10 to 18 carbon atoms are preferable, and those containing a fatty acid having a linear alkyl group having 12 to 14 carbon atoms are more preferable. Specifically, one or more selected from laurate, myristate, palmitate, stearate, and behenate can be mentioned, and from the above viewpoint, one or two selected from laurate, myristate, and palmitate are more preferable. These salts preferably contain one or more types selected from alkali metals and ammonium, more preferably contain one or more types selected from alkali metals, and further preferably are sodium salts and potassium salts.

[0023] From the viewpoints of foaming ability, foam quality, improvement of foam retention in the latter half of washing, and blending stability, it is preferable that component (A) contains one or more selected from polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether carboxylic acid or its salt, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfuric acid or its salt, and N-acylated amino acid or its salt. Also, from the viewpoints of foaming ability, foam quality, rinsing ability when washing the skin, and particularly prevention of stickiness during rinsing, it is preferable that component (A) contains one or more selected from polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether carboxylic acid or its salt, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfuric acid or its salt, and N-acylated amino acid or its salt.

[0024] The anionic surfactant of component (A) can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the content is preferably 4.5% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, and even more preferably 5.5% by mass or more, in terms of generating fine foam that maintains a constant shape, foaming property, and maintaining dense white foam in the latter half of washing, in terms of acid conversion, in the total composition, and is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 9% by mass or less, and even more preferably 8% by mass or less, in terms of blend stability and viscosity. The content of component (A), in terms of acid conversion, is preferably 4.5 to 10% by mass, more preferably 5 to 9% by mass, and even more preferably 5.5 to 8% by mass, in terms of acid conversion, in the total composition.

[0025] In addition to the anionic surfactant, component (A) may contain an amphoteric surfactant (A5), which can improve the generation of dense white foam, the feeling of increased foam, foaming properties, and foam retention in the latter half of the washing process. The amphoteric surfactant may be any one that is used in ordinary skin cleansing agents, and examples thereof include acetate betaine type surfactants such as lauryl dimethylamino acetate betaine, amine oxide type surfactants such as lauryl dimethylamine oxide, imidazolinium betaine type surfactants such as 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethyl imidazolinium betaine, amidobetaine type surfactants such as lauric acid amidopropyl betaine, and sulfobetaine type surfactants such as lauryl hydroxysulfobetaine.

[0026] The amphoteric surfactant may be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the content is preferably 2.5% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, based on the total composition from the viewpoint of forming a dense white foam and improving foam retention in the latter half of washing, and is preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 4.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 4% by mass or less, based on the viewpoint of improving rinsing performance. The content of the amphoteric surfactant is preferably 2.5 to 5% by mass, more preferably 3 to 4.5% by mass, and even more preferably 3 to 4% by mass, based on the total composition.

[0027] In the present invention, the mass ratio of the anionic surfactant to the amphoteric surfactant (anionic / amphoteric) is preferably from 0.5 to 2.5, more preferably from 10 to 2.0, and even more preferably from 1.0 to 1.8, from the viewpoints of improving dense white foam and foam retention in the latter half of washing, and of improving foaming properties and rinsing properties.

[0028] The alkyl glyceryl ether of component (B) is used to make the discharged foam fine and maintain a constant shape, and to improve foam persistence in the latter half of the washing process. As the alkyl glyceryl ether, those having a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms are preferred, and those having an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, such as n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, n-hexyl, isohexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, 2-ethylhexyl, n-nonyl, n-decyl, 2-ethyloctyl, and lauryl, are preferred. More preferred specific examples include glycerol mono-2-ethylhexyl ether, glycerol mono-2-ethyloctyl ether, glycerol monooctyl ether, and glycerol monodecyl ether.

[0029] The alkyl glyceryl ether of component (B) may be one or more, and from the viewpoint of improving foam persistence in the latter half of washing, it is preferably contained in the entire composition at 0.4% by mass or more, more preferably at 0.5% by mass or more, and even more preferably at 0.6% by mass or more, and from the viewpoint of blending stability and viscosity, it is preferably contained in the entire composition at 8% by mass or less, more preferably at 6% by mass or less, and even more preferably at 5% by mass or less. Specifically, component (B) is preferably contained in the entire composition at 0.4% by mass or more and 8% by mass or less, more preferably at 0.5% by mass or more and 6% by mass or less, and even more preferably at 0.6% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less.

[0030] Component (C) is a polymer having cationic groups with a cationic charge density of 4.5 meq / g or less and a molecular weight of 500,000 or less. Component (C) is combined with components (A) and (B) to form a cleaning agent which is filled into a foam-dispensing container and dispensed as foam, and this has the effect that the foam dispensed from the foam-dispensing container maintains a fine and consistent shape and that dense white foam increases even in the latter half of the cleaning process. Component (C) is a polymer having a cationic group with a cationic charge density of 4.5 meq / g or less and a molecular weight of 500,000 or less. Here, the cationic charge density refers to the equivalent number (meq / g) of cationic charge in the monomer unit constituting the polymer. By using a polymer with a cationic charge density of 4.5 meq / g or less, the effect of foaming being sustained even in the latter half of the cleaning process can be obtained. In addition, by using a polymer with a molecular weight of 500,000 or less, the foam discharged from the discharge container becomes dense and fine. In addition, the molecular weight of component (C) is preferably 30,000 or more. Here, the molecular weight is the number average molecular weight determined by GPC.

[0031] Examples of polymers having such properties include (C1) cationized cellulose derivatives; (C2) cationized guar gum derivatives; and (C3) diallyl quaternary ammonium salt polymers or diallyl quaternary ammonium / acrylamide copolymers, which are polymers having cationic groups with a cationic charge density of 4.5 meq / g or less and a molecular weight of 500,000 or less.

[0032] As the (C1) cationic cellulose derivative, one represented by the following general formula (VI) is preferred.

[0033] [ka]

[0034] (In the formula, A represents a residue of an anhydroglucose unit, a represents an integer of 50 to 20,000, and each R 21 Each of the substituents is represented by the following general formula (VII):

[0035] [ka]

[0036] (In the formula, R' and R'' are alkylene groups having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, b is an integer of 0 to 10, c is an integer of 0 to 3, d is an integer of 0 to 10, R''' is an alkylene or hydroxyalkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R 22 , R 23 and R 24 are the same or different and may represent an alkyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group having up to 10 carbon atoms, or may include the nitrogen atom in the formula to form a heterocycle, and X1 represents an anion (chlorine, bromine, iodine, sulfate, sulfonate, methyl sulfate, phosphate, nitrate, etc.).

[0037] The degree of cationic substitution of the cationized cellulose derivative is preferably 0.01 to 1, that is, the average value of c per anhydroglucose unit is preferably 0.01 to 1, more preferably 0.02 to 0.5. The sum of b+d is preferably 1 to 3 on average. For example, R 22 , R 23 and R 24 are preferably all CH3 groups, or two are short-chain alkyl groups such as CH3 groups, and the remaining one is a long-chain alkyl group having 10 to 20 carbon atoms. The molecular weight of the cationic cellulose derivative used here is preferably about 100,000 to 500,000. Examples of commercially available products of these include Catinal HC-100 (manufactured by Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and Polymer JR-400 (manufactured by The Dow Chemical Company).

[0038] As the (C2) cationic guar gum derivative, one represented by the following general formula (VIII) is preferred.

[0039] [ka]

[0040] (Wherein, D is a guar gum residue, R 25 is an alkylene group or a hydroxyalkylene group, R 26 , R 27 and R 28 are the same or different and may represent an alkyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group having 10 or less carbon atoms, or may include the nitrogen atom in the formula to form a heterocycle, X3 represents an anion (chlorine, bromine, iodine, sulfuric acid, sulfonic acid, methylsulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, etc.), and f represents a positive integer.

[0041] The degree of cationic substitution of the cationized guar gum derivative is preferably 0.01 to 1, and more preferably 0.02 to 0.5 cationic groups are introduced into the sugar unit. This type of cationic polymer is described in JP-B-58-35640, JP-B-60-46158, and JP-A-58-53996. Commercially available products include those sold by Rhodia Inc. under the trade name Jaguar, such as Jaguar C-13C and Jaguar C-17.

[0042] As the (C3) diallyl quaternary ammonium salt polymer or diallyl quaternary ammonium salt / acrylamide copolymer, those represented by the following general formula (IX) or (X) are preferred.

[0043] [ka]

[0044] [ka]

[0045] (In formulas (IX) and (X), R 33 and R 34 are the same or different and are hydrogen, an alkyl group (having 1 to 18 carbon atoms), an aryl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, an amidoalkyl group, a cyanoalkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group, or a carboalkoxyalkyl group; R 35 , R 36 , R 37 and R 38 are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group (having 1 to 3 carbon atoms), or a phenyl group; X4 represents an anion (chlorine, bromine, iodine, sulfuric acid, sulfonic acid, methylsulfuric acid, sulfuric acid, etc.); g represents an integer of 1 to 50; h represents an integer of 0 to 50; and i represents an integer of 150 to 8000.

[0046] The molecular weight of the (C3) diallyl quaternary ammonium salt polymer or diallyl quaternary ammonium salt / acrylamide copolymer is preferably about 30,000 to 500,000, and more preferably 100,000 to 500,000. Commercially available products include those sold by Matsumoto Kosho under the trade name Marquardt, such as Marquardt 3940 and Marquardt 740.

[0047] As the component (C), from the viewpoint of obtaining the effect that the foam discharged from the foam discharge container is fine and that dense white foam increases even in the latter half of the washing process, (C3) diallyl quaternary ammonium salt polymer or diallyl quaternary ammonium salt / acrylamide copolymer is preferable. Furthermore, as a commercially available product, the above-mentioned Merquat 3940, Merquat 740, etc. are preferable.

[0048] The polymer of component (C) can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the content is preferably 0.015% by mass or more in the total composition, more preferably 0.018% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.02% by mass or more, from the viewpoint that the foam discharged from the foam discharge container is fine and dense white foam increases even in the latter half of the washing, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1.5% by mass or less. The content of component (C) is preferably 0.015 to 3% by mass in the total composition, more preferably 0.018 to 2% by mass, and even more preferably 0.02 to 1.5% by mass.

[0049] In the present invention, the mass ratio (B) / (C) of component (B) to component (C) is preferably 1.5 or more, more preferably 1.7 or more, and even more preferably 5 or more, from the viewpoint that the foam discharged from the foam discharge container is fine and dense white foam increases even in the latter half of the washing, and from the viewpoint of dischargeability and foaming property from the foam discharge container, and from the viewpoint of dense white foam increase even in the latter half of the washing, it is preferably 150 or less, more preferably 100 or less, more preferably 80 or less, even more preferably 60 or less, and even more preferably 30 or less. In addition, the mass ratio (B) / (C) of component (B) to component (C) is preferably 1.5 to 150, more preferably 1.7 to 100, more preferably 5 to 80, even more preferably 5 to 60, and even more preferably 5 to 30.

[0050] The cleansing composition of the present invention may further contain a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether as component (D). In order to improve the rinsing performance when the cleansing composition of the present invention is used to cleanse the skin, particularly to prevent stickiness during rinsing, it is preferable that the component (D) is not contained or, if it is contained, that its content is 0.3 mass% or less.

[0051] Specific examples of the polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (D) include polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene myristyl ether, polyoxyethylene palmityl ether, polyoxyethylene isostearyl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene hexyldecyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyldodecyl ether, and polyoxyethylene behenyl ether. Among these, in the present invention, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers having an HLB of 4 to 20 are used, preferably polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers having an HLB of 6 to 18, and more preferably polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers having an HLB of 8 to 18. In this specification, HLB (hydrophilic-lipophilic balance) indicates the molecular weight of the hydrophilic group portion in the total molecular weight of a surfactant, and is calculated by the following Griffin formula.

[0052] HLB = 20 x (molecular weight of hydrophilic group in surfactant molecule / molecular weight of surfactant)

[0053] Commercially available products include, for example, polyoxyethylene (2) lauryl ether (Emulgen 102 (HLB 6.4), manufactured by Kao Corporation), polyoxyethylene (3) lauryl ether (Emulgen 103 (HLB 8.3), manufactured by Kao Corporation), polyglyceryl isostearate (Cosmol 41v (HLB 8), manufactured by Nisshin Oillio Group Co., Ltd.), polyoxyethylene (5) lauryl ether (Emulgen 105 (HLB 10), manufactured by Kao Corporation), polyoxyethylene (21) lauryl ether (Emulgen 121-G (HLB 16.6), manufactured by Kao Corporation), polyoxyethylene (20) 2-hexyldecyl ether (Emulgen 1620G (HLB 14), manufactured by Kao Corporation), polyoxyethylene (16) uryl ether ( Suitable examples of the component (D) that can be used include polyoxyethylene (9) lauryl ether (Emulgen 109P (HLB 13.6), manufactured by Kao Corporation), and polyoxyethylene (20) octyldodecyl ether (Emulgen 2020G (HLB 13), manufactured by Kao Corporation). One or more types of component (D) can be used.

[0054] The content of component (D) in the total composition is preferably 0 or 0.3% by mass or less from the viewpoint of suppressing the feel during rinsing, particularly stickiness, and is preferably 0.25% by mass or less, more preferably 0.2% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or less from the viewpoint of suppressing the feel during rinsing, particularly stickiness.

[0055] The cleansing composition of the present invention may further contain (E) a polyhydric alcohol, which enables the foam discharged from the foam-dispensing container to maintain a fine and consistent shape when applied to the skin, thereby further improving the foaming sensation and foaming properties. Examples of polyhydric alcohols include those used in ordinary skin cleansers, such as dihydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, hexylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, isoprene glycol, and 1,3-butylene glycol; trihydric or higher alcohols such as glycerin, diglycerin, triglycerin, tetraglycerin, hexaglycerin, decaglycerin, and trimethylpropanol; and sugars or sugar alcohols such as erythritol, pentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol, glucose, mannose, galactose, sucrose, fructose, maltose, maltitol, xylitol, inositol, sorbitan, and sorbitol. Of these, glycerin, propylene glycol, and dipropylene glycol are preferred from the viewpoint of ensuring that the foam discharged from the foam discharge container maintains a fine and consistent shape when applied to the skin.

[0056] The polyhydric alcohol of component (E) can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the content is preferably 1% by mass or more in the total composition, more preferably 2% by mass or more, even more preferably 3% by mass or more, preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 25% by mass or less, and even more preferably 20% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of maintaining a fine and constant shape of the foam discharged from the foam discharge container. The content of the polyhydric alcohol is preferably 1 to 30% by mass in the total composition, more preferably 2 to 25% by mass, and even more preferably 3 to 20% by mass.

[0057] The cleaning composition of the present invention is preferably in the form of a liquid in which the above-mentioned components are dissolved in water. The content of water is the balance of the above-mentioned components (A) to (C) and other components that are added as necessary, and from the viewpoints of low-temperature stability and dischargeability, it is preferably 40 mass% or more of the total composition, more preferably 45 mass% or more, even more preferably 50 mass% or more, preferably 90 mass% or less, more preferably 87 mass% or less, and even more preferably 85 mass% or less. The content of water is preferably 40 to 90 mass% of the total composition, more preferably 45 to 87 mass%, and even more preferably 50 to 85 mass%.

[0058] In addition to the above-mentioned components, the detergent composition of the present invention may contain components used in ordinary detergent compositions, provided that the effects of the present invention are not impaired. For example, surfactants other than those mentioned above; lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropyl alcohol; aromatic alcohols such as benzyl alcohol and benzyloxyethanol; cellosolves such as ethyl cellosolve and butyl cellosolve; carbitols such as ethyl carbitol and butyl carbitol; moisturizing components such as sugar (derivatives), amino acid (derivatives), animal and plant (protein) derivatives, and animal and plant extracts; silicone derivatives such as polyoxyalkylene-modified silicone; inorganic or organic salts such as sodium sulfate, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium chloride, sodium chloride, and sodium citrate; pH adjusters such as acids and alkalis; anti-inflammatory agents such as glycyrrhetic acid, glycyrrhizic acid and derivatives thereof; bactericides such as isopropylmethylphenol; preservatives, sequestering agents, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, anionic polymers, nonionic polymers, amphoteric polymers, fragrances, thickeners, vitamins, and colorants such as natural dyes and tar dyes.

[0059] The pH of the detergent composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but considering its use for cleaning skin, it is preferably 5 to 9. In the present invention, the pH is measured by filling 100 mL of the liquid detergent composition (undiluted) into a beaker, adjusting the temperature to 30° C. in a thermostatic bath at 30° C., and then immersing a pH measurement electrode in the liquid detergent composition for 1 minute.

[0060] The cleaning agent composition of the present invention is in a liquid state, and from the viewpoint of ensuring the formability of a foam that maintains a certain shape and the dischargeability, the viscosity at 30°C is preferably from 2 to 20 mPa s, more preferably from 3 to 16 mPa s, and even more preferably from 3 to 15 mPa s. In the present invention, the viscosity is measured at 30° C. using a Brookfield viscometer (Toki Sangyo, TVB-10) with rotor No. 1 rotating at a rotation speed of 60 r / min, and the viscosity is measured 60 seconds after the start of rotation.

[0061] The cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably filled into a foam-discharging container (foamer container) and discharged as a foam from the foam-discharging container. The cleanser composition is a foam-discharging composition, and when discharged as a foam from a foam-discharging container, the foam when applied to the skin is fine and maintains a constant shape, and dense white foam increases even in the latter half of the cleansing process, producing a foam composition with good cleansing properties. The cleanser composition, together with the foam-discharging container, can constitute a skin cleanser. The volume ratio of air to composition (air / composition) when dispensed from the foam dispenser container is preferably 10 / 1 or more, more preferably 12 / 1 or more, and even more preferably 13 / 1 or more, from the viewpoint of further improving foam thickness, foam whiteness, and foamability.

[0062] The foam dispensing container used in the present invention is preferably, for example, an atmospheric pressure container having a container, a foaming mechanism, and a discharge port, which does not require a propellant such as compressed gas. The composition may be stored in a container, and the foaming mechanism may have a gas-liquid mixing section and a bubble finer section, generate foam from the liquid, and discharge the foam from a discharge port. The gas-liquid mixing section is a region where air transported from the outside or inside of the foam-dispensing container flows in and mixes with the liquid detergent composition that is filled in the container as the contents by being stored in a member such as the inside of the main body or a tank. The foam fine-making section is a region or member that fine-tunes the foam produced by mixing the air and the detergent composition by providing a flow path with a specific shape, a porous member, or the like in the flow path to the discharge port. The discharge port is a member that discharges to the outside the foam that is produced by mixing the air and the detergent composition and that has been fine-tuned by the foam fine-making section.

[0063] That is, the gas-liquid mixing section, the foam fine-making section, and the discharge port of these foam-discharging containers are linked directly or indirectly in this order, if necessary, via members such as a tube or a nozzle. Then, in response to the applied manual or electric power, the cleaner composition filled as a liquid inside the body of the foam-discharging container or in a member such as a tank passes from the gas-liquid mixing section to the foam fine-making section, and then from the foam fine-making section to the discharge port, and the cleaner composition in the form of fine bubbles containing embedded air is discharged from the discharge port to the outside and can be applied to the skin.

[0064] From the viewpoint of ensuring good foam quality while discharging foam at a high foaming ratio, the foam-discharging container used in the present invention has a mechanism for discharging the contents from a discharge port of the container, in which the volume ratio of air to cleaning composition (air / composition) is preferably 10 / 1 or more, more preferably 12 / 1 or more, and even more preferably 13 / 1 or more. The volume ratio of air to the cleaning composition (air / composition) refers to the value at 25°C. An example of a mechanism for discharging the contents from the outlet at the above-mentioned volume ratio (air / composition) of air and the skin cleanser composition is a gas-liquid mixing section that can mix air and the skin cleanser composition at the above-mentioned volume ratio (air / composition).

[0065] A specific form of the foam-discharging container may have a mechanism for discharging air and the cleaning agent composition from a gas-liquid mixing section in the above-mentioned mass ratio, optionally via a component such as a tube or a nozzle, and then discharging the contents to the outside from a discharge outlet, preferably after passing through a foam-refining section. Examples of the foam-discharging container include a squeeze-type container, a manual pump-type container, and an electric pump-type container.

[0066] The squeeze-type container is also called a squeeze container, and is a container in which a pressure is applied from the outside manually to a body part located in a deformable container body, that is, the body part is squeezed and deformed, so that air pumped from inside the head space is mixed with the liquid content in the gas-liquid mixing part to form bubbles, and then the bubbles are finely divided in the bubble finer part, and the bubbles are discharged from the discharge port.Specific examples include the containers described in JP-A-7-215353.

[0067] A pump type container is also called a pump container, and by pressing a pump head provided on a foam dispenser having a discharge port, air pumped from inside or outside the container and the liquid content are mixed in the gas-liquid mixing section to form foam, the foam is finely divided in the finely divided foam, and the foam is discharged from the discharge port. That is, such a pump type container is equipped with an air cylinder for introducing air from inside or outside the container and a liquid cylinder that serves as a flow path for the liquid content, and has a mechanism in which a piston slides inside each cylinder. Then, these pistons are driven by pressing the pump head, and the air and the liquid content are sent to the gas-liquid mixing section and mixed in the gas-liquid mixing section, and then foam is formed in the finely divided foam, and the foam is discharged from the discharge port. Containers of the so-called manual pump type, in which the pump head is pressed manually, and containers of the so-called electric pump type, in which the pump head is pressed manually and the air and the liquid content are transported between members, are electrically operated, and either type can be used. Specifically, for example, there are manual pump type containers described in JP 2009-202122 A and electric pump type containers described in JP 2006-212086 A and JP 2013-212244 A.

[0068] Among these specific forms of foam-dispensing containers, manual pump type containers and electric pump type containers are preferred from the standpoint of consistently ensuring a high foaming ratio, ensuring the formation of high-quality foam, and ease of operation of the container.

[0069] Furthermore, the foam dispensing container used in the present invention preferably has a mesh or a porous member with multiple small holes in the foam refinement section from the viewpoint of forming a good foam composition when the contents pass through the discharge port, and from the viewpoint of the formed foam having good foam quality and improving the feeling of use, etc. The mesh size is preferably 16 to 180 μm (#510 to #90), and considering the ease of use of the container and the obtained foam quality, 40 to 80 μm (#330 to #180) is more preferable.

[0070] The detergent composition of the present invention is preferably a skin detergent composition used for skin cleaning. For example, it can be suitably used as a hand soap, a face wash, or a body soap. The detergent composition of the present invention can be used to clean the skin by a general skin cleaning method. For example, the foam discharged from a foam discharge container is taken by hand, and directly applied to the skin as it is without diluting with water, and the foam is formed and cleaned, and then the skin is rinsed with warm water such as a shower. The cleaning method includes washing by hand and washing with cleaning tools including sponges, towels, scrubbing brushes, etc. made of chemical fibers such as cotton and nylon. From the viewpoint of reducing irritation to the skin, the method of directly taking the product into the hands and washing with the hands is preferable. EXAMPLES

[0071] The present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

[0072] Examples 1 to 21, Comparative Examples 1 to 7 Skin cleansing compositions were prepared having the compositions shown in Tables 1 to 3. The numerical values ​​for each component in the tables indicate the mass % of the active component (pure component) in the composition. Three expert panelists evaluated each of the obtained skin cleansing compositions for the following: foam state when dispensed from the foam-dispensing container, the amount of foam when the hands were wetted with water and the foam was dispensed from the foam-dispensing container with one push onto the palms of the hands and then the palms were rubbed together 20 times (amount of foam in the latter half of cleansing), the whiteness of the foam (whiteness of the foam in the latter half of cleansing), and the feel when rinsing. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3. Each cleaning composition was filled into a pump foamer container (manufactured by Yoshino Kogyo Co., Ltd.) that was equipped with two meshes (#200 / mesh size 77 μm) in the foam-refining section and had a volume ratio (air / composition) of 13 / 1 in the gas-liquid mixing section, as a foam-discharging container.

[0073] (Manufacturing method) The skin cleansing composition was prepared by mixing and dissolving each component in water, and adjusting the pH of the skin cleansing composition to the value shown in the table with lactic acid, malic acid, and potassium hydroxide solutions. The obtained skin cleansing composition was filled into a foam discharge container.

[0074] (Evaluation method) (1) State of foam when discharged from the former: The foam was dispensed from the dispenser onto the palm of the hand, and whether the foam was fine and maintained a uniform shape was evaluated according to the following criteria. The results were shown as the average score of the three panelists. 5: Fine (no large air bubbles inside) and maintains a consistent shape 4: Slightly fine (1-5 large bubbles in the foam) and maintains a consistent shape 3: Slightly coarse (6-10 large bubbles in the foam) and maintains a consistent shape 2: Slightly coarse (more than 10 large bubbles in the foam) and maintains a consistent shape 1: Rough texture and no consistent shape

[0075] (2) Wet your hands with water, take one pump of foam, and rub your palms together 20 times to obtain the amount of foam (amount of foam after the second half of washing). One push of the foam discharged from the dispenser was taken into the hand, and the palms of the hands were rubbed together 20 times to collect all the foam, and the volume of the foam was measured using a liquid level meter (Kartell, cone type). The results were shown as the average (mL) of three subjects.

[0076] (3) Feeling when rinsing: One pump of the foam dispensed from the dispenser was taken into the hand, the palms of the hands were rubbed together 20 times, and the feeling when rinsing was evaluated according to the following criteria. The results are shown as the average score of the three panelists. If the average score is rounded to one decimal place, it can be evaluated that if it is 3 or more, the stickiness during rinsing is suppressed, and if it is 2 or less, the stickiness during rinsing is not suppressed. 5: Not sticky when rinsing 4: No sticky feeling when rinsing 3: Not sticky when rinsing 2: Slightly sticky when rinsing 1: Feels sticky when rinsing

[0077] (4) Wet your hands with water, take one pump, and rub your palms together 20 times to see how white the foam becomes: The foam dispensed from the dispenser was pumped into the hand, and the whiteness of the foam felt when the palms of the hands were rubbed together 20 times was evaluated according to the following criteria. The results were shown as the average score of three panelists. 5: The foam feels quite white 4: The foam feels white 3: The foam seems a little white 2: The foam doesn't seem very white 1: The foam doesn't seem white

[0078] As can be seen from Tables 1 and 2, when the skin cleansing composition of the present invention was applied to the skin after being dispensed from a foam dispenser container, the foam was fine and maintained a consistent shape, and even in the latter half of the wash, the amount of dense white foam increased, demonstrating good cleansing properties. On the other hand, the skin cleansing composition in Table 3 did not produce fine foam when applied to the skin, did not maintain a consistent shape, did not increase foam in the latter half of the cleansing process, and had insufficient cleansing properties.

[0079] [Table 1]

[0080] [Table 2]

[0081] [Table 3]

[0082] Formulation example 1: Hand soap o-Cymen-5-ol 0.1 (mass%) Ammonium laureth sulfate 6.0 (mass%) Laureth-6 carboxylic acid 2.0 (mass%) Ethylhexylglycerin 1.0 (mass%) Propylene glycol 6.0 (mass%) Polyquaternium-10 (*1) 0.01 (mass%) Polyquaternium-39(*2) 0.05(mass%) PEG-150 1.00 (mass%) Sodium hydroxide (enough to make the hand soap pH 6.0) Lactic acid (enough to make the hand soap pH 6.0) Sodium benzoate 0.3 (mass%) EDTA-2Na 0.2 (mass%) Fragrance 0.1 (mass%) Purified water Balance Total 100 (mass%)

[0083] (*1) Kachisero M-80 (Kao Corporation) (*2) MERQUAT 3940 (manufactured by Lubrizol)

Claims

1. The following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) Ionic surfactants, (B) Alkyl glyceryl ether, and (C) Polymers having cationic groups with a cation charge density of 4.5 meq / g or less and a molecular weight of 500,000 or less A detergent composition containing a component (B) and a content ratio (B / C) of component (C) of 1.5 or more, which is filled into a foam dispensing container and dispensed as foam.

2. The cleansing agent composition according to claim 1, which is a skin cleansing agent composition.

3. The detergent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the viscosity of the detergent composition at 30°C is 20 mPa·s or less.

4. The detergent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein component (C) is a diallyl quaternary ammonium salt polymer or a diallyl quaternary ammonium / acrylamide copolymer with a cation charge density of 4.5 meq / g or less and a molecular weight of 500,000 or less.

5. The detergent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of component (C) is 0.015% by mass or more.

6. The detergent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of component (B) is 0.4% by mass or more.

7. The detergent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein component (A) comprises one or more selected from polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate or a salt thereof, and N-acylated amino acids or salts thereof.

8. The detergent composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein component (A) comprises one or more selected from polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate or a salt thereof, and N-acylated amino acids or salts thereof.

9. Furthermore, the detergent composition according to claim 1 or 2, which either does not contain component (D) polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, or contains component (D) in an amount of 0.3% by mass or less.