Decoration method, decorative powder, decoration kit, and decorated article
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023133666
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-03
AI Technical Summary
【0007】 本発明の一態様によれば、耐水性に優れる加飾を施すことができる加飾方法を提供することができる。
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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a decorating method, a decorating powder, a decorating kit, and a decorated article. [Background technology]
[0002] Traditionally, "kintsugi" (also known as "kintsugi") has been known as one of the traditional Japanese techniques for repairing broken parts of ceramics such as cracks, chips, and fissures. Kintsugi is a technique for repairing broken parts of ceramics by gluing them together with lacquer and finishing them with decorations using metal powders such as gold and silver, without impairing their beauty and practicality. However, lacquer coatings are poor in terms of water resistance, such as long-term immersion in water. For this reason, there is a problem that kintsugi cannot be used on objects that come into contact with water for long periods of time (such as flower vases). As adhesives that can be used on ceramics and have water resistance, for example, organic adhesives based on polyimide, polyarylsulfone, polytriazine, etc., and silicone-based or epoxy-based resin adhesives have been proposed (see Patent Document 1).
[0003] Meanwhile, in recent years, from the perspective of sustainability, reducing waste has become an issue in various industrial fields. In particular, in the cosmetics industry, one of the things that is discarded in large quantities is the contents before being divided and filled into cosmetic containers (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "bulk"). In the cosmetics industry, when researching and developing a product, prototypes of many different colors are made. Among these prototypes, there are many bulks that will not be commercialized, and they are discarded even though their quality and safety as cosmetics are at a level that allows them to be commercialized. For this reason, attempts are being made to find new value by "upcycling," which transforms unnecessary bulks into different products while retaining their characteristics. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 63-287578 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] In view of the above, an object of one embodiment of the present invention is to provide a decoration method capable of providing decoration with excellent water resistance. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, one aspect of the decoration method of the present invention is characterized by including the steps of placing an adhesive on a base and placing a decorative powder containing a powder component and an oily component on the adhesive. Effect of the Invention
[0007] According to one aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a decoration method capable of providing decoration with excellent water resistance. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0008] Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. Note that the embodiments are not limited by the following description, and can be appropriately modified without departing from the gist of the present invention. In addition, in the present embodiment, "to" indicating a numerical range means that the numerical values before and after it are included as the lower and upper limits, unless otherwise specified.
[0009] The present invention relates to a decorating method, a decorating powder, a decorating kit, and a decorated article.
[0010] In this embodiment, "decoration" refers to a process of applying decoration to the surface of a substrate. The decoration may be decoration with an artificially intended shape, structure, and size (e.g., a line drawing having a desired shape, a decoration in which at least a part of a line drawing having a desired shape is filled in, etc.), or decoration with an artificially unintended shape, structure, and size (e.g., decoration at a joint when repairing tableware having an accidental crack or chip, etc.).
[0011] The type of decoration is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the type of base. For example, when the base is pottery, glassware, lacquerware, or the like, gold joining is preferable.
[0012] In this embodiment, "kintsugi" refers to disposing an adhesive on a base and disposing a powder component on the adhesive. Generally, "kintsugi" is used in a method in which the base is ceramic, the adhesive is mainly composed of lacquer, and the powder component is made of metal powder such as gold or silver, but the "kintsugi" in this embodiment utilizes this method, and the combination of base, adhesive, and powder component described in detail below is used.
[0013] (Decorative powder) The decorative powder according to one embodiment contains a powder component and an oil component, and is used to be placed on an adhesive placed on a base, and may further contain other components as necessary.
[0014] The form of the decorative powder according to one embodiment is preferably a powdery mixed powder of a powder component and an oily component, but may also be a slurry in which the mixed powder is dispersed in a volatile dispersion medium, or may be a semi-dried molded product of the slurry. In order to obtain such a form, the decorative powder according to one embodiment is preferably blended with the oily component as a binder, and more preferably the powder component is a hydrophobic treated powder that has been hydrophobized with the oily component.
[0015] In this embodiment, the term "hydrophobized powder" refers to a powder that has a low affinity for water. Specifically, the term "hydrophobized powder" refers to a powder that has been given hydrophobicity by surface-treating a powder component with an oil component that has a high affinity for the powder component.
[0016] In this embodiment, "hydrophobicity" is evaluated and determined by the following method: 50 g of ion-exchanged water and 0.1 g of the powder to be evaluated are placed in a transparent sealed container and stored at 50°C for one day, after which an expert evaluator visually observes the powder to be evaluated as hydrophobic if most of the powder to be evaluated is present on the surface of the ion-exchanged water.
[0017] The particle size of the decorative powder according to the embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it is in powder form and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferable that the particle size is that of a powder generally called a powdered cosmetic in the cosmetics industry. Among the powder components described later, glittering powders tend to have large particle sizes. Therefore, when the decorative powder according to the embodiment contains glittering powder as a powder component, the particle size of the glittering powder in the decorative powder according to the embodiment is preferably 1,000 μm or less in volume average particle size, more preferably 5 μm or more and 1,000 μm or less. Moreover, when the decorative powder according to the embodiment does not contain glittering powder as a powder component, the volume average particle size of the decorative powder according to the embodiment is preferably 100 μm or less, more preferably 50 μm or less.
[0018] The volume average particle size of the decorative powder or the glittering powder according to one embodiment can be measured, for example, using a laser diffraction / scattering type particle size distribution measuring device (e.g., LA-920, manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.) or a particle size distribution measuring device (e.g., Multisizer II, manufactured by Coulter).
[0019] As the decorative powder according to one embodiment, a makeup powder containing a powder component and an oily component can be used as it is. Since makeup powders have a wide variety of appearances such as color tone, color development, and gloss, they can be suitably used for decoration by being placed on an adhesive placed on a substrate. Moreover, it is more preferable that the makeup powder is a makeup powder derived from the bulk of the cosmetic from the viewpoint of reducing waste.
[0020] In this embodiment, "make-up powder" means a powder used for make-up. The make-up powder is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose, and examples thereof include eye shadow, blush, powder face powder, foundation, concealer, control color, lipstick, sunscreen, eyeliner, eyebrow, etc. The dosage form of these products may be solid, powder, cream, liquid, stick, etc., but for the decorative powder according to one embodiment, a powder form is preferably used.
[0021] Eye shadow (sometimes called "eye color") is a cosmetic product used to create shadows around the eyes, especially on the eyelids.
[0022] Blush (sometimes called "cheek blush") is a cosmetic product that is applied to the cheeks to brighten the complexion or to add shadows to the cheeks to create a three-dimensional look.
[0023] Powder face powders (sometimes called "white powders") include face powders used on the face and body powders used on the body. Body powders are cosmetics used to prevent the skin from becoming sticky due to sweat and sebum. Face powders are mainly used to finish base makeup (foundation, etc.) and are cosmetics used to prevent sweat, sebum, and the stickiness and shine of the base makeup. Powder face powders include loose powders and pressed powders made by pressing powder into a solid form, as well as whitening powders that have a whitening effect, skin care powders that have a skin care effect, fragrance powders that impart fragrance, and deodorant powders that suppress face and body odor.
[0024] Foundation is a cosmetic material used to even out skin tone, cover freckles and blemishes, and protect the skin from ultraviolet rays.
[0025] A concealer is a cosmetic used to even out skin tone and cover freckles, blemishes, etc. Generally, foundation is applied to the entire skin, whereas concealer is applied to only certain parts of the skin.
[0026] A control color is a cosmetic material used to impart color to the skin, to even out the skin color, or to cover freckles, blemishes, etc. There are various colors of control colors, such as pink, blue, green, yellow, orange, and purple.
[0027] Lipstick is a cosmetic used to impart color and shine to the lips and to beautify the appearance of the lips, such as their shape.
[0028] Sunscreen is a cosmetic product used to prevent sunburn and photoaging of the skin by protecting the skin from ultraviolet rays.
[0029] Eyeliner is a cosmetic product used to draw a line around the eyes, particularly along the eye contour.
[0030] Eyebrow makeup is a cosmetic product used to draw lines around the eyebrows and add to the shape of the eyebrows. Examples of eyebrow makeup include eyebrow powder and eyebrow pencil.
[0031] <Powder ingredients> The powder component is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose, and examples thereof include extender pigments, coloring materials, glittering powders, functional powders, metal soaps, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, it is preferable that the powder component contains at least one selected from the group consisting of extender pigments, coloring materials, and glittering powders.
[0032] -Extender pigment- In this embodiment, the term "body pigment" refers to a pigment that does not have coloring power or hiding power by itself, but is blended into paints, inks, paints, cosmetics, etc., for the purpose of reinforcing performance aspects such as the role of extender and adjustment of fluidity, strength, gloss, viscosity, adhesion, etc. Extender pigments are sometimes used in cosmetics for the purposes of preventing makeup from coming off due to absorption of sweat and sebum, improving the feel when used by adjusting the powder shape, particle size, hardness, and surface condition, adjusting the spreadability, adhesion, whiteness, and color tone of cosmetics, and adjusting the gloss of cosmetics by controlling transparency, and are, for example, components used as base components for foundations and the like.
[0033] Specific examples of the extender pigment include talc, kaolin, sericite, muscovite, gold mica, synthetic mica, synthetic gold mica, red mica, biotite, calcined talc, calcined sericite, calcined muscovite, calcined gold mica, permiculite, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, aluminum silicate, barium silicate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, strontium silicate, tungstate metal salts, magnesium, zeolite, barium sulfate, calcined calcium sulfate (calcined gypsum), calcium phosphate, fluorapatite, hydroxyapatite, and cerami. Examples of suitable materials include silicone powder, metal soaps (e.g. zinc myristate, calcium palmitate, aluminum stearate, etc.), boron nitride, silicone elastomer powder, silicone resin coated silicone elastomer powder, silicone powder, crosslinked silicone / network silicone block copolymer, polyamide resin powder (nylon powder), polyethylene powder, polymethyl methacrylate powder, polystyrene powder, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer resin powder, benzoguanamine resin powder, polytetrafluoroethylene powder, and cellulose powder.
[0034] -Coloring materials- In this embodiment, the term "coloring material" refers to a material that colors various substances by controlling the absorption and reflection of light, and examples of such materials include dyes and pigments.
[0035] The pigment may be an organic pigment or an inorganic pigment, and the dye may be an organic dye or an inorganic dye.
[0036] Examples of organic pigments include zirconium, barium, and aluminum lakes. Specific examples of organic pigments include Red 201, Red 202, Red 204, Red 205, Red 220, Red 226, Red 228, Red 405, Orange 203, Orange 204, Yellow 205, Yellow 401, Blue 404, Red 104, Red 230, Red 505, and Orange 205.
[0037] Examples of inorganic pigments include inorganic white pigments such as titanium dioxide and zinc oxide; inorganic red pigments such as red iron oxide (red iron oxide) and iron titanate; inorganic brown pigments such as γ-iron oxide; inorganic yellow pigments such as yellow iron oxide and ocher; inorganic black pigments such as black iron oxide and low-order titanium oxide; inorganic purple pigments such as mango violet and cobalt violet; inorganic green pigments such as chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, and cobalt titanate; and inorganic blue pigments such as ultramarine and Prussian blue.
[0038] Examples of organic dyes include azo dyes, xanthene dyes, quinoline dyes, etc. Specific examples of organic dyes include Red No. 3, Red No. 104, Red No. 106, Red No. 218, Red No. 227, Red No. 230, Red No. 401, Red No. 504, Orange No. 205, Yellow No. 4, Yellow No. 5, Yellow No. 202, Yellow No. 203, Green No. 3, Blue No. 1, Orange No. 205 P, Green No. 201, Purple No. 401 P, Black No. 401 P, Yellow No. 401, Blue No. 404, and D&C RED NO. 6.
[0039] The organic dye may be a natural colorant, such as chlorophyll, β-carotene, caramel, carmine, carminic acid, laccaic acid, carthamine, brazilian, crocin, salol yellow, hibiscus colorant, capsaicin, laccaic acid, glucumin, riboflavin, or shikonin.
[0040] -Glittering powder- In this embodiment, the "glossy powder" refers to a plate-like or spherical powder having an interference color, pearlescent luster, or metallic luster and exhibiting luster. The glittering powder is also sometimes called a "pearl agent."
[0041] The lustrous powder is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose. Examples of the lustrous powder include powders coated with titanium oxide, low-order titanium oxide, colored titanium oxide, iron oxide, alumina, silica, zirconia, zinc oxide, cobalt oxide, aluminum, etc.
[0042] Specific examples of the glittering powder include titanium mica, iron oxide-coated titanium mica, carmine-coated titanium mica, carmine- and konjo-coated titanium mica, iron oxide- and carmine-treated titanium mica, konjo-treated mica, iron oxide- and konjo-treated mica, chromium oxide-treated mica, black titanium oxide-treated mica, low-order titanium oxide-coated titanium mica, red ocher-coated mica, acrylic resin-coated aluminum powder, silica-coated aluminum powder, titanium oxide-coated mica, titanium oxide-coated bismuth oxychloride, titanium oxide-coated talc, colored titanium oxide-coated mica, titanium oxide-coated synthetic mica, titanium oxide-coated silica, iron oxide-coated silica, titanium oxide-coated alumina, titanium oxide-coated glass flakes, red interference glass pearls, calcium aluminosilicate glass, polyethylene terephthalate-polymethyl methacrylate laminated film powder, bismuth oxychloride, fish scale foil, mica, talc, glass, synthetic fluorine-containing phlogopite, silica, dimethylsilylated silica, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0043] Furthermore, the glittering powder may be a pearl pigment having a surface coated with resin particles (JP Patent Publication No. 11-92688), a pearl pigment having a surface coated with aluminum hydroxide particles (JP Patent Publication No. 2002-146238), a pearl pigment having a surface coated with zinc oxide particles (JP Patent Publication No. 2003-261421), or a pearl pigment having a surface coated with barium sulfate particles (JP Patent Publication No. 2003-61229).
[0044] -Metal soap- In this embodiment, the term "metal soap" refers to a salt of a higher fatty acid and a divalent or trivalent metal (non-alkali metal).
[0045] The higher fatty acid may be a saturated fatty acid or an unsaturated fatty acid. Examples of the higher fatty acid include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, arachidic acid, behenic acid, lignoceric acid, palmitoleic acid, oleic acid, ricinoleic acid, linoleic acid, α-linolenic acid, γ-linolenic acid, arachidonic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), undecylenic acid, and tall acid.
[0046] Examples of the divalent or trivalent metal include calcium, magnesium, lithium, barium, and zinc.
[0047] Specific examples of metal soaps include calcium laurate, magnesium laurate, lithium laurate, barium laurate, zinc laurate, calcium myristate, magnesium myristate, lithium myristate, barium myristate, zinc myristate, calcium palmitate, magnesium palmitate, lithium palmitate, barium palmitate, zinc palmitate, calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, lithium stearate, barium stearate, zinc stearate, calcium isostearate, isostearate, Magnesium isostearate, lithium isostearate, barium isostearate, zinc isostearate, calcium arachidate, magnesium arachidate, lithium arachidate, barium arachidate, zinc arachidate, calcium behenate, magnesium behenate, lithium behenate, barium behenate, zinc behenate, calcium lignocerate, magnesium lignocerate, lithium lignocerate, barium lignocerate, zinc lignocerate, calcium palmitoleate, magnesium palmitoleate, palmitolein Lithium oleate, barium palmitoleate, zinc palmitoleate, calcium oleate, magnesium oleate, lithium oleate, barium oleate, zinc oleate, calcium ricinoleate, magnesium ricinoleate, lithium ricinoleate, barium ricinoleate, zinc ricinoleate, calcium linoleate, magnesium linoleate, lithium linoleate, barium linoleate, zinc linoleate, calcium alpha-linolenate, magnesium alpha-linolenate, lithium alpha-linolenate, barium alpha-linolenate, zinc alpha-linolenate , calcium gamma-linolenate, magnesium gamma-linolenate, lithium gamma-linolenate, barium gamma-linolenate, zinc gamma-linolenate, calcium arachidonate, magnesium arachidonate, lithium arachidonate, barium arachidonate, zinc arachidonate, calcium EPA, magnesium EPA, lithium EPA, barium EPA, zinc EPA, calcium DHA, magnesium DHA, lithium DHA, barium DHA, zinc DHA, calcium undecylenate, magnesium undecylenate, lithium undecylenate, barium undecylenate,Examples of the tallow acid salt include zinc undecylenate, calcium tallowate, magnesium tallowate, lithium tallowate, barium tallowate, and zinc tallowate. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0048] The content of the powder component is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose, but is preferably 5% by mass to 95% by mass, and more preferably 7% by mass to 93% by mass, based on the total mass of the decorating powder.
[0049] <Oily ingredients> The oily component is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include liquid oils and fats, solid oils and fats, waxes, hydrocarbons, higher fatty acids, higher alcohols, synthetic ester oils, silicone oils, fat-soluble vitamins, lipophilic surfactants, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In this embodiment, the term "oily component" includes oil and oil-soluble components.
[0050] Examples of liquid oils and fats include avocado oil, camellia oil, turtle oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, mink oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, egg yolk oil, sesame oil, persic oil, wheat germ oil, sasanqua oil, castor oil, linseed oil, safflower oil, cottonseed oil, perilla oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, tea seed oil, kaya oil, rice bran oil, Chinese tung oil, Japanese tung oil, jojoba oil, germ oil, triglycerin, and ethylhexylglycerin.
[0051] Examples of solid fats and oils include cacao butter, coconut oil, horse tallow, hardened coconut oil, palm oil, beef tallow, mutton tallow, hardened beef tallow, palm kernel oil, lard, beef bone fat, Japan Rice Kernel Oil, hardened oil, beef foot fat, Japan Rice, and hardened castor oil.
[0052] Examples of waxes include beeswax, candelilla wax, cotton wax, carnauba wax, bayberry wax, ivory wax, whale wax, montan wax, bran wax, gay wax, lanolin, kapok wax, lanolin acetate, liquid lanolin, sugarcane wax, lanolin fatty acid isopropyl, hexyl laurate, reduced lanolin, jojoba wax, hard lanolin, shellac wax, polyoxyethylene (hereinafter referred to as POE) lanolin alcohol ether, POE lanolin alcohol acetate, POE cholesterol ether, lanolin fatty acid polyethylene glycol, POE hydrogenated lanolin alcohol ether, and the like.
[0053] Examples of the hydrocarbon oil include liquid paraffin, solid paraffin, ozokerite, squalane, pristane, ceresin, squalene, petrolatum, microcrystalline wax, polyethylene wax, candelilla wax, and hydrogenated polyisobutene.
[0054] Examples of higher fatty acids include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, arachidic acid, behenic acid, lignoceric acid, palmitoleic acid, oleic acid, ricinoleic acid, linoleic acid, α-linolenic acid, γ-linolenic acid, arachidonic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), undecylenic acid, and tall acid.
[0055] Examples of higher alcohols include straight-chain alcohols (e.g., lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, etc.), branched-chain alcohols (e.g., monostearyl glycerin ether (batyl alcohol), 2-decyltetradecinol, lanolin alcohol, cholesterol, phytosterol, hexyldodecanol, isostearyl alcohol, decyltetradecanol, octyldodecanol, etc.), and the like.
[0056] Synthetic ester oils include isopropyl myristate, cetyl octanoate, octyldodecyl myristate, octyl palmitate, isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, hexyl laurate, myristyl myristate, decyl oleate, isononyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate, cetyl ethylhexanoate, cetyl ethylhexanoate, hexyldecyl dimethyloctanoate, pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate, cetyl lactate, myristyl lactate, lanolin acetate, and isocetyl stearate. , isocetyl isostearate, glycol distearate, glyceryl diisostearate, tri(caprylic / capric)glyceryl, cholesteryl 12-hydroxystearate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, N-alkyl glycol monoisostearate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, diisostearyl malate, glycerin di-2-heptylundecanoate, trimethylolpropane tri-2-ethylhexanoate, trioctanoic acid trimethylolpropane Trimethylolpropane, Trimethylolpropane Triisostearate, Pentaerythritol Tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, Glycerin Tri-2-ethylhexanoate (Triethylhexanoin), Glycerin Trioctanoate, Glycerin Triisopalmitate, Cetyl 2-Ethylhexanoate, 2-Ethylhexyl Palmitate, Glycerin Trimyristate, Tri-2-Heptylundecanoate Glyceride, Castor Oil Fatty Acid Methyl Ester, Oleyl Oleate, Acetoglyceride, 2-Heptyl Palmitate Lauroyl-L-glutamic acid-2-octyldodecyl ester, di-2-heptylundecyl adipate, ethyl laurate, di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate, 2-hexyldecyl myristate, 2-hexyldecyl palmitate, 2-hexyldecyl adipate, ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, diisopropyl sebacate, 2-ethylhexyl succinate, triethyl citrate, and di(isostearyl / phytosteryl) dimer dilinoleate.
[0057] Examples of silicone oils include silicone compounds such as dimethylpolysiloxane (dimethicone), diphenyldimethicone (diphenyldimethicone), methyltrimethicone, hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, stearoxymethylpolysiloxane, trimethylpentaphenyltrisiloxane, polyether-modified organopolysiloxane, fluoroalkyl-polyoxyalkylene-co-modified organopolysiloxane, alkyl-modified organopolysiloxane, non-terminal-modified organopolysiloxane, fluorine-modified organopolysiloxane, amino-modified organopolysiloxane, silicone gel, acrylic silicone, trimethylsiloxysilicate, and silicone RTV rubber.
[0058] Examples of fat-soluble vitamins include vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E (tocopherol), vitamin K, and derivatives thereof (eg, retinoic acid, tocopherol acetate, etc.).
[0059] Examples of lipophilic surfactants include sorbitan fatty acid esters (e.g., sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan sesquiisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan trioleate, diglycerol sorbitan penta-2-ethylhexyl acid, diglycerol sorbitan tetra-2-ethylhexyl acid, etc.), glycerin polyglycerin fatty acids (e.g., glycerin monocottonseed oil fatty acid, glycerin monoerucate, glycerin sesquioleate, glycerin monostearate, α,α'-oleic acid pyroglutamic acid, glycerin monostearate malic acid, etc.), propylene glycol fatty acid esters (e.g., propylene glycol monostearate, etc.), hydrogenated castor oil derivatives, and glycerin alkyl ethers.
[0060] The content of the oil component is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose, but is preferably 5% by mass to 95% by mass, and more preferably 7% by mass to 93% by mass, based on the total mass of the decorating powder.
[0061] <Other ingredients> Other components in the decorative powder according to one embodiment are not particularly limited as long as they do not impair the effects of this embodiment, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include thickeners, preservatives, surfactants, moisturizers, antioxidants, antioxidant assistants, UV absorbers, sequestering agents, sugars, amino acids, amino acid derivatives, organic amines, polymer emulsions, pH adjusters, vitamins, anti-inflammatory agents, skin-whitening agents, various extracts, activators, blood circulation promoters, antiseborrheic agents, anti-inflammatory agents, herbal extracts, water-soluble polymers, clay minerals, volatile dispersion media, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0062] -Thickener- Examples of the thickener include water-soluble polymers and clay minerals.
[0063] -Preservatives- Preservatives include, for example, ethylparaben, butylparaben, chlorphenesin (also a powder component), phenoxyethanol, and the like.
[0064] -Surfactants- Examples of the surfactant include anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, and nonionic surfactants.
[0065] Examples of anionic surfactants include fatty acid soaps (e.g., sodium laurate, sodium palmitate, etc.), higher alkyl sulfates (e.g., sodium lauryl sulfate, potassium lauryl sulfate, etc.), alkyl ether sulfates (e.g., POE-lauryl triethanolamine sulfate, sodium POE-lauryl sulfate, etc.), N-acylsarcosinates (e.g., sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, etc.), higher fatty acid amide sulfonates (e.g., sodium N-myristoyl-N-methyl taurine, sodium coconut oil fatty acid methyl tauride, sodium lauryl methyl tauride, etc.), phosphates (e.g., sodium POE-oleyl ether phosphate, POE-stearyl ether phosphate, etc.), sulfosuccinates (e.g., sodium di-2-ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate, sodium monolauroyl monoethanolamide polyoxyethylene sulfosuccinate, sodium lauryl polypropylene glycol sulfonate ... sodium succinate, etc.), alkylbenzene sulfonates (e.g., sodium linear dodecylbenzene sulfonate, triethanolamine linear dodecylbenzene sulfonate, linear dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid, etc.), higher fatty acid ester sulfate salts (e.g., sodium hydrogenated coconut oil fatty acid glycerin sulfate, etc.), N-acyl glutamates (e.g., monosodium N-lauroyl glutamate, disodium N-stearoyl glutamate, monosodium N-myristoyl-L-glutamate, etc.), sulfated oils (e.g., turmeric oil, etc.), POE-alkyl ether carboxylic acids, POE-alkyl allyl ether carboxylates, α-olefin sulfonates, higher fatty acid ester sulfonates, secondary alcohol sulfate salts, higher fatty acid alkylolamide sulfate salts, sodium lauroyl monoethanolamide succinate, ditriethanolamine N-palmitoyl aspartate, sodium caseinate, etc.
[0066] Examples of cationic surfactants include alkyltrimethylammonium salts (e.g., stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, etc.), alkylpyridinium salts (e.g., cetylpyridinium chloride, etc.), distearyldimethylammonium chloride dialkyldimethylammonium salts, poly(N,N'-dimethyl-3,5-methylenepiperidinium) chloride, alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, alkyldimethylbenzylammonium salts, alkylisoquinolinium salts, dialkylmorphonium salts, POE-alkylamines, alkylamine salts, polyamine fatty acid derivatives, amyl alcohol fatty acid derivatives, benzalkonium chloride, and benzethonium chloride.
[0067] Examples of amphoteric surfactants include imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactants (e.g., 2-undecyl-N,N,N-(hydroxyethylcarboxymethyl)-2-imidazoline sodium, 2-cocoyl-2-imidazolinium hydroxide-1-carboxyethyloxy disodium salt, etc.), betaine-based surfactants (e.g., 2-heptadecyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazolinium betaine, lauryl dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, alkyl betaine, amido betaine, sulfobetaine, etc.).
[0068] Examples of the nonionic surfactant include hydrophilic nonionic surfactants other than lipophilic surfactants as oily components, such as POE-sorbitan fatty acid esters (e.g., POE-sorbitan monooleate, POE-sorbitan monostearate, POE-sorbitan monooleate, POE-sorbitan tetraoleate, etc.), POE-sorbit fatty acid esters (e.g., POE-sorbitan monolaurate, POE-sorbitan monooleate, POE-sorbitan pentaoleate, POE-sorbitan monostearate, etc.), POE-sorbitan monolaurate, POE-sorbitan monooleate, POE-sorbitan pentaoleate, POE-sorbitan monostearate, etc.), POE-sorbitan monolaurate, POE-sorbitan monooleate, POE-sorbitan pentaoleate, POE-sorbitan monostearate, etc.), POE-sorbitan monolaurate, POE-sorbitan monostea ... Lycerin fatty acid esters (e.g., POE-monooleates such as POE-glycerin monostearate, POE-glycerin monoisostearate, and POE-glycerin triisostearate), POE-fatty acid esters (e.g., POE-distearate, POE-monodioleate, and ethylene glycol distearate), POE-alkyl ethers (e.g., POE-lauryl ether, POE-oleyl ether, POE-stearyl ether, POE-behenyl ether, POE-2-octyldodecyl ether, and POE-cholestanoic acid esters), ether, etc.), Pluronic type (e.g., Pluronic, etc.), POE·POP-alkyl ether (e.g., POE·POP-cetyl ether, POE·POP-2-decyltetradecyl ether, POE·POP-monobutyl ether, POE·POP-hydrogenated lanolin, POE·POP-glycerin ether, etc.), tetraPOE·tetraPOP-ethylenediamine condensate (e.g., Tetronic, etc.), POE-castor oil hydrogenated castor oil derivatives (e.g., POE-castor oil, POE-hydrogenated castor oil, POE-hydrogenated castor oil monoisostearate, POE -hydrogenated castor oil triisostearate, POE-hydrogenated castor oil monopyroglutamic acid monoisostearate diester, POE-hydrogenated castor oil maleic acid, etc.), POE-beeswax / lanolin derivatives (e.g., POE-sorbitol beeswax, etc.), alkanolamides (e.g., coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, lauric acid monoethanolamide, fatty acid isopropanolamide, etc.), POE-propylene glycol fatty acid esters, POE-alkylamines, POE-fatty acid amides, sucrose fatty acid esters, alkylethoxydimethylamine oxides,Trioleyl phosphate, etc. "POE" stands for "polyoxyethylene" and "POP" stands for "polyoxypropylene".
[0069] -Moisturizer- Examples of moisturizing agents include polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, xylitol, sorbitol, maltitol, chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, mucoitin sulfate, caronic acid, atelocollagen, cholesteryl-12-hydroxystearate, sodium lactate, bile salts, dl-pyrrolidone carboxylates, alkylene oxide derivatives, short-chain soluble collagen, diglycerin (EO)PO adducts, Rosa rugosa extract, Achillea millefolium extract, and Melilot extract.
[0070] -Antioxidants- Examples of the antioxidant include tocopherols, dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, and gallic acid esters.
[0071] -Antioxidant- Examples of the antioxidant aid include phosphoric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, cephalin, hexametaphosphate, phytic acid, and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.
[0072] -Ultraviolet absorber- Examples of the ultraviolet absorbing agent include benzoic acid-based ultraviolet absorbing agents, anthranilic acid-based ultraviolet absorbing agents, salicylic acid-based ultraviolet absorbing agents, cinnamic acid-based ultraviolet absorbing agents, and benzophenone-based ultraviolet absorbing agents.
[0073] -Metal ion sequestering agent- Examples of sequestering agents include 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid, 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid tetrasodium salt, disodium edetate, trisodium edetate, tetrasodium edetate, sodium citrate, sodium polyphosphate, sodium metaphosphate, gluconic acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, succinic acid, edetic acid, and trisodium ethylenediaminehydroxyethyltriacetate.
[0074] -sugar- Examples of sugars include trioses (e.g., D-glyceryl aldehyde, dihydroxyacetone, etc.), tetraoses (e.g., D-erythrose, D-erythrulose, D-threose, erythritol, etc.), pentoses (e.g., L-arabinose, D-xylose, L-lyxose, D-arabinose, D-ribose, D-ribulose, D-xylulose, L-xylulose, etc.), hexoses (e.g., D-glucose, sugars (e.g., 2-deoxy-D-ribose, 6-deoxy-L-galactose, 6-deoxy-L-mannose, etc.), amino sugars (e.g., D-glucosamine, D-galactosamine, sialic acid, aminouronic acid, muramic acid, etc.), uronic acids (e.g., D-glucuronic acid, D-mannuronic acid, L-guluronic acid, D-galacturonic acid, L-iduronic acid, etc.), oligosaccharides (e.g., sucrose, gunthianose, umbelliferose, lactose, planteose, isolichinoses, α,α-trehalose, raffinose, lychinoses, umbilicin, stachyose verbascoses, etc.), polysaccharides (e.g., cellulose, quince seed, chondroitin sulfate, starch, galactan, dermatan sulfate, glycogen, gum arabic, heparan sulfate, hyaluronic acid, tragacanth gum, keratan sulfate, chondroitin, xanthan gum, mucoitin sulfate, guar gum, dextran, keratosulfuric acid, locust bean gum, succinoglucan, caronic acid, etc.).
[0075] -amino acid- Examples of the amino acid include neutral amino acids (eg, threonine, cysteine, etc.) and basic amino acids (eg, hydroxylysine, etc.).
[0076] -Amino acid derivatives- Examples of amino acid derivatives include sodium acyl sarcosine (sodium lauroyl sarcosine), acyl glutamate, sodium acyl β-alanine, glutathione, and pyrrolidone carboxylic acid.
[0077] -Organic amine- Examples of the organic amine include monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, morpholine, triisopropanolamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, and 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol.
[0078] -Polymer emulsion- Examples of polymer emulsions include acrylic resin emulsions, polyethyl acrylate emulsions, acrylic resin liquids, polyacrylic alkyl ester emulsions, polyvinyl acetate resin emulsions, and natural rubber latex.
[0079] -pH adjuster- Examples of pH adjusters include buffers such as lactic acid-sodium lactate, citric acid-sodium citrate, and succinic acid-sodium succinate.
[0080] -Vitamins- Examples of vitamins include vitamins other than fat-soluble vitamins as oily components, such as vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin C, or derivatives thereof (e.g., fursultiamine, riboflavin butyrate, pyridoxal 5'-phosphate, etc.), pantothenic acid or derivatives thereof (e.g., panthenol, pantothenyl ethyl, etc.), and biotin.
[0081] -Anti-inflammatory agent- Examples of the anti-inflammatory agent include glycyrrhizic acid or a derivative thereof, glycyrrhetinic acid or a derivative thereof, salicylic acid or a derivative thereof, hinokitiol, zinc oxide, allantoin, or a salt thereof.
[0082] -Skin whitening agent- Examples of whitening agents include vitamin C, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbyl glucoside, arbutin, and kojic acid.
[0083] -Various extracts- Examples of various extracts include Phellodendron Bark, Coptis Rhizome, Lithospermum Root, Peony, Swertia japonica, Birch, Sage, Loquat, Carrot, Aloe, Mallow, Iris, Grape, Coix Seed, Loofah, Lily, Saffron, Cnidium Root, Angelica Root, Hypericum Wort, Ononis, Garlic, Chili Pepper, Tangerine Peel, Angelica Root, and Seaweed.
[0084] -Activator- Examples of the activator include royal jelly, photosensitizers, cholesterol derivatives, and the like.
[0085] -Blood circulation promoter- Examples of blood circulation promoters include nonylic acid wasteamide, nicotinic acid benzyl ester, nicotinic acid β-butoxyethyl ester, capsaicin, zingerone, cantharides tincture, ichthammol, tannic acid, α-borneol, tocopherol nicotinate, inositol hexanicotinate, cyclandelate, cinnarizine, tolazoline, acetylcholine, verapamil, cepharanthine, and γ-oryzanol.
[0086] -Antiseborrheic agent- Antiseborrheic agents include, for example, sulfur, thianthol, and the like.
[0087] -Anti-inflammatory agent- Anti-inflammatory agents include, for example, tranexamic acid, thiotaurine, hypotaurine, and the like.
[0088] -Herbal extracts- Examples of herbal extracts include caffeine, tannin, verapamil, tranexamic acid and its derivatives, licorice, Chinese quince, and Japanese anemone.
[0089] -Water-soluble polymer- Examples of the water-soluble polymer include natural water-soluble polymers, semi-synthetic water-soluble polymers, and synthetic water-soluble polymers.
[0090] Examples of natural water-soluble polymers include plant-based polymers (e.g., gum arabic, tragacanth gum, galactan, guar gum, carob gum, karaya gum, carrageenan, pectin, agar, quince seed, algae colloid (cassow extract), starch (rice, corn, potato, wheat), glycyrrhizic acid), microbial polymers (e.g., xanthan gum, dextran, succinoglucan, pullulan, etc.), and animal-based polymers (e.g., collagen, casein, albumin, dextrin, gelatin, etc.).
[0091] Examples of semi-synthetic water-soluble polymers include starch-based polymers (e.g., carboxymethyl starch, methylhydroxypropyl starch, etc.), cellulose-based polymers (e.g., methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, methylhydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, sodium cellulose sulfate, hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, crystalline cellulose, cellulose powder, etc.), and alginic acid-based polymers (e.g., sodium alginate, propylene glycol alginate, etc.).
[0092] Examples of synthetic water-soluble polymers include vinyl polymers (e.g., polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl methyl ether, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymers, etc.), polyoxyethylene polymers (e.g., polyoxyethylene polypropylene copolymers of polyethylene glycol 20,000, 40,000, 60,0000, etc.), acrylic polymers (e.g., sodium polyacrylate, polyethyl acrylate, polyacrylamide, etc.), polyethyleneimine, cationic polymers, etc.
[0093] -Clay minerals- Clay minerals include aluminum magnesium silicate, bentonite, hectorite, AlMg silicate (veegum), laponite, and silicic anhydride.
[0094] -Volatile dispersion medium- Examples of the volatile dispersion medium include volatile organic solvents and water.
[0095] Examples of volatile organic solvents include lower alcohols (e.g., ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, isobutyl alcohol, t-butyl alcohol, etc.), dihydric alcohols (e.g., ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, 1,2-butylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, tetramethylene glycol, 2,3-butylene glycol, pentamethylene glycol, 2-butene-1,4-diol, hexylene glycol, octylene glycol, etc.), trihydric alcohols (e.g., glycerin, trimethylolpropane, etc.), tetrahydric alcohols (e.g., pentaerythritol such as 1,2,6-hexanetriol, etc.), pentahydric alcohols (e.g., xylitol, etc.), hexahydric alcohols (e.g., sorbitol, mannitol, etc.), polyhydric alcohol polymers (e.g., diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, diglycerin, polyethylene glycol, triglycerin, tetraglycerin, polyglycerin, etc.), ), dihydric alcohol alkyl ethers (e.g., ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, etc.), dihydric alcohol alkyl ethers (e.g., diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, etc.), dihydric alcohol ether esters (e.g., ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, etc.), glycerin monoalkyl ether, sugar alcohols (e.g., sorbitol, maltitol, maltotriose, mannitol, sucrose, erythritol, glucose, fructose, maltose, xylitose, etc.), ketones (e.g., acetone, etc.), hydrocarbon oils (e.g., xylene, toluene, benzene, heptane, pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, isooctane, nonane, decane, p-menthane, pinene, isododecane, isohexadecane, isoparaffin, limonene, etc.), fluorine compounds (e.g., perfluoropolyether, etc.), etc.
[0096] The content of other components in the decorative powder according to one embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it does not impair the effects of this embodiment, and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose.
[0097] In addition, since the decorative powder according to one embodiment is in a powder form, it is preferable that the decorative powder is substantially free of water. In this embodiment, "substantially free of water" means that the water content is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the decorative powder.
[0098] <Manufacturing method> The method for producing the decorative powder according to one embodiment is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a method of mixing a powder component, an oily component, and, if necessary, other components, a method of hydrophobizing the powder component and, if necessary, other components with an oily component, and a method of hydrophobizing the powder component with an oily component, and further adding and mixing other components if necessary.
[0099] The method of mixing the materials of the decorative powder according to one embodiment is not particularly limited, and an apparatus may be used. The apparatus is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include a stirring apparatus equipped with a stirring blade that has a shearing force and can mix the entire material. Specific examples of the stirring apparatus include a Henschel mixer and a Disper mixer.
[0100] In the case where a volatile dispersion medium is contained as a material of the decorative powder according to an embodiment, it is preferable to remove the volatile dispersion medium after mixing the material of the decorative powder or after the hydrophobization treatment. The method for removing the volatile dispersion medium is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include a vacuum suction method, a heating and drying method, and a natural drying method.
[0101] <Application> The decorative powder according to one embodiment is used to decorate a substrate by being placed on an adhesive placed on the substrate. There is no particular limitation on the method of using the decorative powder according to one embodiment, but it is preferably used in a method described in the decoration method described later. The decorative powder according to one embodiment can also be suitably used in a decoration kit described later.
[0102] -Base- The substrate is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose, and examples thereof include substrates made of ceramics (e.g., glass, pottery, porcelain, etc.), metals, resins (e.g., natural resins, synthetic resins, etc.), wood, etc. The substrate may be made of one type of material, or two or more types of materials.
[0103] The shape, structure, and size of the substrate are not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. Specific examples of the shape of the substrate include tableware, vases, containers, etc. Among these, pottery, porcelain, glassware, and lacquerware are preferred, and pottery, glassware, and lacquerware are more preferred.
[0104] -glue- The adhesive is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose. For example, the adhesives described in the section (Decoration Kit) below can be used.
[0105] (Decoration kit) The decorating kit according to one embodiment includes a decorating powder containing a powder component and an oil component, and an adhesive, and may further include other components as necessary. Note that the decorating kit according to one embodiment may include one type of decorating powder alone, or may include two or more types of decorating powders having different compositions.
[0106] The decoration kit according to one embodiment may be one in which the powder component, the oil component, and other components are each present in an independent state. For example, the decoration kit according to one embodiment is not limited to a case in which the powder component, the oil component, and other components are manufactured, sold, etc., in an integrated state. For example, even if the powder component, the oil component, and other components are manufactured, sold, etc., independently of each other, the decoration kit according to one embodiment is included in the decoration kit according to one embodiment when it is assumed that the powder component, the oil component, and other components are used in combination, or when it substantially induces the powder component, the oil component, and other components to be used in combination.
[0107] In the decorating kit according to one embodiment, the powder components and oily components are the same as those described in the (decorating powder) section, and therefore a description thereof will be omitted.
[0108] <Adhesive> The adhesive contains an adhesive component (main component) such as a resin having adhesive properties capable of bonding to a substrate and a powder component, and further contains other components as required.
[0109] <<Adhesive component>> The adhesive is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected from known adhesives depending on the type of substrate, but adhesives applicable to materials such as ceramics, metals, and resins are preferred, and examples thereof include epoxy resin adhesives, acrylic resin adhesives, silicone resin adhesives, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin adhesives, α-olefin (isobutylene-maleic anhydride resin) adhesives, urethane resin adhesives, silicone resin adhesives, modified silicone resin adhesives, epoxy-modified silicone resin adhesives, and lacquer. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When the decoration kit according to one embodiment is used for gold joining, lacquer is preferred among these adhesives.
[0110] The adhesive form is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose, and examples thereof include liquid, emulsion, solid (e.g., stick, etc.), spray, etc. Also, the adhesive may be one that cures with one agent, or may be one that cures by mixing two agents.
[0111] -Epoxy resin adhesive- The epoxy resin adhesive is an adhesive containing an epoxy resin as a main component. The epoxy resin adhesive is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected from known adhesives. It may be synthesized by a known method and used, or a commercially available product may be used.
[0112] Commercially available epoxy resin adhesives include, for example, Beston PM series (manufactured by Tohto Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), Hi-Super 5, Hi-Super 30, Super, Hi-Quick (all manufactured by Cemedine Co., Ltd.), Bond Quick 5, Bond E Set (all manufactured by Konishi Corporation), F-05, F-05C, F-30, F-30C, R-2007 / H-1040, R-2007 / H-2002, 3500, 3600, 6100, Magellan 52 (all manufactured by Alteco Corporation), and 3M Scotch-Weld series (manufactured by 3M Limited).
[0113] -Acrylic resin adhesive- The acrylic resin adhesive is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected from known adhesives. It may be synthesized by a known method and used, or a commercially available product may be used.
[0114] Commercially available acrylic resin adhesives include, for example, the Yumen series (manufactured by Okura Industrial Co., Ltd.), the Corponyl series (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), the Loctite (registered trademark) series (manufactured by Henkel Japan Ltd.), Metallock (manufactured by Cemedine Co., Ltd.), and the Olivine (registered trademark) series (manufactured by Toyochem Co., Ltd.).
[0115] -Silicone resin adhesive- The silicone resin adhesive is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected from known adhesives. It may be synthesized by a known method and used, or a commercially available product may be used.
[0116] Commercially available silicone resin adhesives include, for example, Super Transparent Bond (manufactured by Shinto Sangyo Co., Ltd.), KMP series, PX series (all manufactured by Konishi Co., Ltd.), PM165-R HI, and Cemedine Quick-drying Clear for Work.
[0117] -Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin adhesive- The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin adhesive is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected from known adhesives. It may be synthesized by a known method and used, or a commercially available product may be used.
[0118] Commercially available examples of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin adhesives include Power Ace Quick-Drying Aclear (manufactured by Alteco Co., Ltd.), Clover Bond Multipurpose / Quick-Drying (manufactured by Clover Co., Ltd.), Craft and Sewing Glue (manufactured by Kawaguchi Co., Ltd.), Woodworking Glue (manufactured by Konishi Co., Ltd.), Moldain MD3000 (manufactured by Kansai Putty Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.), and Polymer #1000 (manufactured by Manol Co., Ltd.).
[0119] -α-Olefin (isobutylene-maleic anhydride resin) adhesive- The α-olefin (isobutylene-maleic anhydride resin) adhesive is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected from known adhesives. It may be synthesized by a known method and used, or a commercially available product may be used.
[0120] Commercially available α-olefin (isobutene-maleic anhydride resin) adhesives include, for example, SH20L, Konishi Bond HB10 (both manufactured by Konishi Co., Ltd.), UNISTOLE (registered trademark) (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.), and ISOBAM (manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.).
[0121] -Urethane resin adhesive- The urethane resin adhesive is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected from known adhesives. It may be synthesized by a known method and used, or a commercially available product may be used.
[0122] Commercially available urethane resin adhesives include, for example, Takibond #607, Takibond #650 (both manufactured by Takiron C.I. Co., Ltd.), Bond Urethane Coke Series (manufactured by Konishi Co., Ltd.), Rubiron Series (manufactured by Toyo Polymer Co., Ltd.), and PANDO (manufactured by Three Bond Co., Ltd.).
[0123] -Silicone resin adhesive- The silicone resin adhesive is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected from known adhesives. It may be synthesized by a known method and used, or a commercially available product may be used.
[0124] Commercially available silicone resin adhesives include, for example, the 1220 series (manufactured by ThreeBond Co., Ltd.).
[0125] -Modified silicone resin adhesive- The modified silicone resin adhesive is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected from known adhesives. It may be synthesized by a known method and used, or a commercially available product may be used.
[0126] Commercially available modified silicone resin adhesives include, for example, the Super X series (manufactured by Cemedine Co., Ltd.) and the 1530 series (manufactured by Three Bond Co., Ltd.).
[0127] -Epoxy / modified silicone resin adhesive- The epoxy-modified silicone resin adhesive is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected from known adhesives. It may be synthesized by a known method and used, or a commercially available product may be used.
[0128] Commercially available epoxy / modified silicone resin adhesives include, for example, EP001K (manufactured by Cemedine Co., Ltd.) and 3950 series (manufactured by Three Bond Co., Ltd.).
[0129] -lacquer- There are no particular limitations on the type of lacquer, and examples include raw lacquer and refined lacquer. Natural lacquer sap is chemically composed of urushiol (a catechol derivative), gums (proteins including plant polysaccharides and the enzyme laccase), and nitrogen-containing substances (glycoproteins), with the gum aqueous solution emulsifying and dispersing in the oily component urushiol to form a water-in-oil (W / O) emulsion. Raw lacquer is obtained by removing impurities from the lacquer sap scraped from the lacquer tree, and is further processed into refined lacquer through the processes of Nayashi and Kurome (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the "lacquer-making process"). In the lacquer-making process, Nayashi refers to the stirring operation, and Kurome refers to the heating and stirring operation. Refined lacquer that has gone through the lacquer-making process is also called "transparent lacquer."
[0130] <<Other ingredients>> Other components contained in the adhesive are not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose. Examples of such components include various additives such as antioxidants, plasticizers, ultraviolet absorbers, silane coupling agents, defoamers, polymerization inhibitors, and inorganic fine particles.
[0131] The content of other components in the adhesive is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose.
[0132] When lacquer is used as an adhesive, other components besides lacquer include, for example, glue (those containing this are called "glue lacquer"), wheat flour (those containing this are called "wheat lacquer"), rice flour (those containing this are called "paste lacquer"), iron components such as iron hydroxide and iron powder (those containing this are called "black lacquer"), red iron oxide (those containing this are called "red iron lacquer"), and titanium oxide (those containing this are called "white lacquer"). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, when the adhesive is lacquer, it is preferable that the adhesive contains at least one selected from the group consisting of red iron oxide and titanium oxide. When the adhesive contains red iron oxide in addition to lacquer, the brightness of the decorative powder can be preferably maintained after the decorative powder is placed on the adhesive. Also, when the adhesive contains titanium oxide in addition to lacquer, the brightness and brightness of the decorative powder can be preferably maintained after the decorative powder is placed on the adhesive.
[0133] The content of other components in the lacquer used as an adhesive is not particularly limited and can be selected appropriately depending on the purpose, but it is preferably 1 to 50 parts by mass, and more preferably 5 to 40 parts by mass, relative to the total parts (100 parts by mass) of the adhesive.
[0134] <Other configurations> Other configurations of the decoration kit according to one embodiment are not particularly limited as long as they do not impair the effects of this embodiment, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include a container for storing the decoration powder, a container for storing the adhesive, an applicator (e.g., a brush, a pen, etc.) for applying the adhesive or the decoration powder to the base, a container for mixing a plurality of decoration powders (e.g., a petri dish, a multi-well plate, a palette, etc.), paper or cloth for removing excess parts of the adhesive or powder components applied to the base, a polishing tool (e.g., sandpaper, a file, etc.) for adjusting the shape of the adhesive applied to the base, an instruction manual for the decoration kit, a color sample of the decoration powder, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.
[0135] <Application> The decoration kit according to one embodiment is used to decorate a base body. The decoration is not particularly limited, but is preferably gold lacquer. The base body may be the same as those described in the (decoration powder) section. The method of using the decoration kit according to one embodiment is not particularly limited, but is preferably used in the method described in the decoration method described below.
[0136] (Decoration method) A decoration method according to one embodiment includes a step of placing an adhesive on a base, and a step of placing a decorative powder containing a powder component and an oil-based component on the adhesive, and may further include other steps as necessary.
[0137] In the decorating method according to one embodiment, the base, adhesive, and decorating powder are the same as those described in the (Decorating Powder) section, and therefore a description thereof will be omitted.
[0138] <Adhesive application process> The step of distributing the adhesive is a step of distributing the adhesive on a substrate. The method of distributing the adhesive on a substrate is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose. The method may be performed manually using an applicator or using a coating device.
[0139] The applicator is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the shape, structure, or size of the area to which the adhesive is to be applied. Examples of the applicator include a brush, a pen, and the like.
[0140] When a coating device is used, the coating method is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected from among known methods depending on the shape, structure, or size of the area to which the adhesive is to be applied. Examples of such methods include roll coating, dip coating, spray coating, spin coating, dispense coating, inkjet coating, and screen printing.
[0141] When the decorating method according to an embodiment is kintsugi, the step of applying the adhesive is preferably performed by hand using an applicator.
[0142] The region on the substrate where the adhesive is applied is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the desired decoration.
[0143] There are no particular limitations on the structure, shape and size of the region on the substrate where the adhesive is applied, and these can be appropriately selected depending on the desired decoration.
[0144] The amount of adhesive applied to the base is not particularly limited, so long as the decorative powder can be applied to the adhesive, and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose.
[0145] <Process of distributing decorative powder> The step of applying the decorative powder is a step of applying a decorative powder containing a powder component and an oil component on the adhesive.
[0146] The method for distributing the decorative powder on the adhesive is not particularly limited and may be appropriately selected depending on the purpose. The method may be performed manually using an applicator or using a coating device.
[0147] In the step of applying the decorative powder, the same applicator and coating device as those used in the step of applying the adhesive can be used.
[0148] When the decorating method according to an embodiment is Kintsugi, the step of applying the decorating powder is preferably performed by hand using an applicator.
[0149] There are no particular limitations on the structure, shape, and size of the region where the decorative powder is placed on the adhesive, and they can be appropriately selected depending on the desired decoration.
[0150] The amount of the decorative powder to be applied to the adhesive is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose.
[0151] From the viewpoint of the adhesiveness of the decorative powder to the base, the step of applying the decorative powder is preferably carried out before the adhesive dries, solidifies, or hardens.
[0152] <Other processes> The decoration method according to one embodiment may further include other steps, as necessary, in addition to the step of placing an adhesive on a base and the step of placing a decorative powder on the adhesive, as long as the effect of this embodiment is not impaired.
[0153] The other steps are not particularly limited, and may include, for example, a step of applying an adhesive to the joint of the base, a step of mixing a plurality of decorative powders, a step of removing excess parts of the adhesive and powder components applied to the base, a step of adjusting the shape of the adhesive applied to the base, and a step of drying, solidifying, or curing the adhesive.
[0154] -Process of applying adhesive to the joint of the base body- In the step of applying an adhesive to the joints of the substrates, the adhesive used may be the same as that used in the step of applying the adhesive, or a different adhesive may be used.
[0155] The method for applying the adhesive to the joint of the substrate is not particularly limited, and may be the same method as that used in the step of applying the adhesive.
[0156] In this embodiment, the "joint" of the substrate may be a joint between damaged portions of the substrate, or a joint between substrates that have been artificially joined together.
[0157] The step of applying adhesive to the joint of the base is preferably included when the decoration method according to one embodiment is gold joining, and in this case, the joint of the base is preferably a joint for joining a damaged portion of the base.
[0158] The amount of adhesive applied to the joint of the substrate is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose.
[0159] -Process of mixing multiple decorative powders- In the decoration method according to one embodiment, the decorative powder used may be one type alone or two or more types may be used in combination. In addition, two or more types of decorative powders may be appropriately mixed to prepare a desired decorative powder.
[0160] The method for mixing the plurality of decorative powders is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose. For example, the plurality of decorative powders may be mixed uniformly or non-uniformly.
[0161] As a specific example of a case where multiple decorative powders are mixed non-uniformly, when one decorative powder and the other decorative powder have different colors, the base can be decorated with a marbled color by mixing these two kinds of decorative powder non-uniformly. Also, when one decorative powder contains a color material and the other decorative powder contains a glittering powder, the base can be decorated with a color material of a desired color and the gloss of the glittering powder distributed non-uniformly.
[0162] - A process to remove excess adhesive and powder components from the base - In the decoration method according to one embodiment, if the adhesive is applied in an amount that exceeds the desired amount, the excess adhesive is preferably removed after being applied onto the substrate, thereby allowing for highly aesthetic decoration.
[0163] There are no particular limitations on the method for removing excess adhesive from the substrate, and examples include wiping it off with paper, cloth, or the like.
[0164] In addition, in the decoration method according to one embodiment, when the powder component is applied in an amount exceeding a desired amount, it is preferable to remove the excess powder component after it is applied onto the adhesive, thereby enabling highly aesthetic decoration to be achieved.
[0165] There are no particular limitations on the method for removing excess adhesive from the substrate, and examples of the method include wiping it off with paper or cloth, and blowing it off with a fluid gas (eg, air).
[0166] -The process of adjusting the shape of the adhesive applied to the base- The step of adjusting the shape of the adhesive applied to the base is a step of adjusting the shape of the adhesive according to the desired decoration before applying the decorative powder onto the adhesive applied to the base, for example, a method of polishing the adhesive with a polishing tool to provide the desired decoration, etc.
[0167] -The process of drying, solidifying, or curing the adhesive- The step of drying, solidifying, or curing the adhesive is preferably performed after the step of disposing the decorative powder on the adhesive. The method of drying, solidifying, or curing the adhesive is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the type of adhesive used, etc.
[0168] (decoration) A decorative article according to one embodiment has an adhesive disposed on a base, and a decorative powder containing a powder component and an oily component disposed on the adhesive, and may further have other components as necessary.
[0169] In the decoration according to one embodiment, the base, adhesive, and decorative powder are the same as those described in the section (Decorative Powder), and therefore description thereof will be omitted.
[0170] In the decorative article according to one embodiment, the decoration is preferably made by applying gold lacquer.
[0171] <Other materials> Other members of the decoration according to the embodiment are not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the type of the base, etc.
[0172] The method for producing the decoration according to the embodiment is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the decoration is produced by the decoration method according to the embodiment.
[0173] <Application> The use of the decoration according to one embodiment is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the type of substrate, and is preferably used for the intended purpose of the substrate. EXAMPLES
[0174] The following will explain the embodiments in more detail with reference to formulation examples, examples, and comparative examples, but the embodiments are not limited to these formulation examples, examples, and comparative examples. In the formulation examples, examples, and comparative examples, the blending amounts are expressed as "mass %" relative to the total mass of the decorative powder unless otherwise specified, and all values are calculated as pure content.
[0175] (Prescription Example 1) A makeup powder A (eye shadow) was prepared as a decorative powder having the composition and blending amount shown in Table 1 below. First, the "powder component 1" shown in Table 1 below was mixed uniformly in a Henschel mixer. Next, the "powder component 2" shown in Table 1 below was added to the mixture of powder component 1 and mixed uniformly in a Henschel mixer. Next, the "oil component" shown in Table 1 below was stirred at 95°C to mix and dissolve. The dissolved oil component was added to the prepared mixed powder of powder component 1 and powder component 2 and mixed uniformly in a Henschel mixer to obtain a hydrophobized mixed powder. Ethanol was added to the obtained hydrophobized mixed powder, and wet mixing was performed to make a slurry by stirring. The obtained slurry was filled into a container, the solvent was removed by vacuum suction, and the mixture was dried to obtain makeup powder A (eye shadow).
[0176] [Table 1]
[0177] Example 1 The broken pottery substrate was repaired using the following method. 0.30 g of raw lacquer (Tsugutsugu Co., Ltd.) was used as adhesive A. Adhesive A was applied with a brush to the contact surface of the crack in one piece of the broken pottery, and another piece of the pottery before it broke that was adjacent to the first piece was aligned with the adhesive application area and glued. Further adhesive A was applied with a brush to the bonded joint, and then 0.03 g of makeup powder A of Formulation Example 1 was sprinkled on it with a dry brush.
[0178] Example 2 0.30 g of raw lacquer (Tsugutsugu Sales Co., Ltd.) and 0.05 g of red ochre (Tsugutsugu Sales Co., Ltd.) were mixed to prepare adhesive B. A broken pottery was repaired in the same manner as in Example 1, except that adhesive A was changed to adhesive B.
[0179] Example 3 0.30 g of raw lacquer (Tsugutsugu Co., Ltd.) and 0.05 g of titanium dioxide (volume average particle size: 0.25 μm, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd.) were mixed to prepare adhesive C. Broken pottery was repaired in the same manner as in Example 1, except that adhesive A in Example 1 was changed to adhesive C.
[0180] Comparative Example 1 The broken pottery was repaired in the same manner as in Example 1, except that after applying more adhesive to the bonded joint with a brush, makeup powder A was not sprinkled on the joint.
[0181] Comparative Example 2 The broken pottery was repaired in the same manner as in Example 2, except that after applying more adhesive to the bonded joint with a brush, makeup powder A was not sprinkled on the joint.
[0182] Comparative Example 3 The broken pottery was repaired in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the makeup powder A was changed to gold powder as the decorative powder.
[0183] Comparative Example 4 The broken pottery was repaired in the same manner as in Example 3, except that after applying more adhesive to the bonded joint with a brush, makeup powder A was not sprinkled on the joint.
[0184] Comparative Example 5 In Example 3, the broken pottery was repaired in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the makeup powder A was changed to gold powder as the decorative powder.
[0185] <Water resistance evaluation> For the pottery restored in Examples 1 to 3, Comparative Examples 3, and 5, the decorative powder was spread, then the pottery was dried at room temperature (25°C ± 5°C) for 24 hours, and then exposed to running tap water at room temperature for 10 minutes. Three expert evaluators touched the joints with their fingers to check the adhesion and threadability of the decorative powder and adhesive. For the pottery restored in Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 4, the adhesive was applied with a brush so that the adhesive adhesion and threadability were checked at the same time as in Examples 1 to 3, Comparative Examples 3, and 5. The adhesive was then dried at room temperature (25°C ± 5°C) for 24 hours, and then exposed to running tap water at room temperature for 10 minutes. Three expert evaluators touched the joints with their fingers to check the adhesion and threadability of the adhesive. The evaluation was carried out by three expert evaluators who evaluated the water resistance of the joints based on the following evaluation criteria, and the average evaluation score of the three expert evaluators was calculated and judged based on the following judgment criteria. The judgment results are shown in Table 2 below. Furthermore, an "A" rating is the best, a "B" rating is equivalent to normal kintsugi, and a "C" rating is problematic for practical use. -Evaluation criteria for water resistance- 3 points: When touched with a finger, there is neither adhesion nor stringiness. 2 points: When touched with a finger, there is adhesion but no stringiness 1 point: When touched with a finger, both adhesiveness and stringiness are present - Criteria for determining water resistance - A: The average score of the three people is 2.5 points or more. B: The average score of the three people is between 2.0 and 2.5. C: The average score of the three people is less than 2.0 points
[0186] [Table 2]
[0187] Compared with Comparative Example 3, in which conventional gold powder was used, Examples 1 to 3, in which makeup powder was used, showed improved water resistance.
[0188] <Evaluation of adhesion of decorative powder> For the pottery repaired in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 3 and 5, immediately after sprinkling the decorative powder, three expert evaluators touched the joint with their fingers to check the adhesion of the decorative powder. The three expert evaluators evaluated the adhesion of the decorative powder based on the following evaluation criteria, calculated the average evaluation score of the three expert evaluators, and judged based on the following judgment criteria. The judgment results are shown in Tables 3-1 and 3-2 below. Note that a judgment of "A" is good, and a judgment of "B" is equivalent to normal gold joining. For Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 4, decorative powder was not sprinkled, and therefore no evaluation of the adhesion of the decorative powder was performed, and therefore "ND" is shown in Table 3-2. -Evaluation criteria for water resistance- 2 points: When touched with a finger, the decorative powder adheres to the finger. 1 point: When touched with a finger, the decorative powder does not stick to the finger. - Criteria for determining water resistance - A: The average rating of the three people is 1.5 points or more. B: The average score of the three people is less than 1.5 points
[0189] <Evaluation of brightness and luminance> <<Evaluation immediately after repair>> For the pottery restored in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 3 and 5, one expert evaluator visually checked the lightness and brightness of the joint immediately after sprinkling the decorative powder (i.e., before drying at room temperature for 24 hours) and rated it on a four-point scale of A>B>C>D in descending order of lightness and brightness. For the pottery restored in Comparative Examples 1, 2 and 4, one expert evaluator visually checked the lightness and brightness of the joint at the same time as for Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 3 and 5 and rated it on a four-point scale of A>B>C>D in descending order of lightness and brightness.
[0190] <<Evaluation after 1 month storage>> Next, for the pottery restored in Examples 1 to 3, Comparative Examples 3, and 5, after sprinkling the decorative powder, one expert evaluator visually checked the lightness and brightness of the joints after storing them at room temperature for one month, and evaluated them in four stages of A>B>C>D in order of increasing lightness and brightness based on a relative evaluation to the lightness and brightness immediately after restoration. For example, if the lightness immediately after restoration is "A" and the lightness after one month storage at room temperature is "A", it indicates that the lightness has not changed between immediately after restoration and after one month storage at room temperature. In addition, for the pottery restored in Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 4, one expert evaluator visually checked the lightness and brightness of the joints at the same time as the lightness and brightness after one month storage in Examples 1 to 3, Comparative Examples 3, and 5, and evaluated them in four stages of A>B>C>D in order of increasing lightness and brightness based on a relative evaluation to the lightness and brightness immediately after restoration.
[0191] [Table 3-1]
[0192] [Table 3-2]
[0193] Compared to Comparative Example 3, in which conventional gold powder was used, Examples 1 to 3, in which makeup powder was used, showed improved lightness and luminance both immediately after the decorative powder was applied and after storage at room temperature for one month.
[0194] (Prescription Example 2) Makeup powder B (eye shadow) was obtained as a decorative powder in the same manner as in Formulation Example 1, except that the composition and blending amounts in Formulation Example 1 were changed to those shown in Table 4 below.
[0195] [Table 4]
[0196] (Prescription Example 3) Makeup powder C (lipstick) was prepared as a decorative powder with the composition and blending amount shown in Table 5 below. First, the "oil component" shown in Table 5 below was heated to 100°C and mixed uniformly using a disper mixer. Next, "powder component 1" was added to this mixture of oil components and mixed uniformly using a disper mixer. Next, "powder component 2" shown in Table 5 below was added to the mixture of oil components and powder component 1 and mixed uniformly using a disper mixer to obtain a slurry. The obtained slurry was filled into a container and cooled at 4°C overnight to obtain makeup powder C (lipstick).
[0197] [Table 5]
[0198] (Prescription Example 4) Makeup powder D (lipstick) was obtained as a decorative powder in the same manner as in Formulation Example 3, except that the composition and blending amounts in Formulation Example 3 were changed to those shown in Table 6 below.
[0199] [Table 6]
[0200] (Formulation Example 5) Makeup powder E (foundation) was prepared as a decorative powder with the composition and blending amounts shown in Table 7 below. First, "powder component 1" shown in Table 7 below was mixed uniformly using a Henschel mixer. Next, "powder component 2" shown in Table 7 below was added to the mixture of powder component 1 and mixed uniformly using a Henschel mixer. Next, the "oil component" shown in Table 7 below was mixed by stirring at 95°C to obtain a hydrophobized mixed powder. The obtained hydrophobized mixed powder was pulverized using a pulverizer to obtain makeup powder E (foundation).
[0201] [Table 7]
[0202] Example 4 The broken pottery was repaired in the same manner as in Example 1, except that makeup powder A was changed to makeup powder B as the decorative powder in Example 1.
[0203] Example 5 The broken pottery was repaired in the same manner as in Example 1, except that makeup powder A was changed to makeup powder C as the decorative powder in Example 1.
[0204] Example 6 The broken pottery was repaired in the same manner as in Example 1, except that makeup powder A was changed to makeup powder D as the decorative powder in Example 1.
[0205] Example 7 A broken piece of pottery was repaired in the same manner as in Example 1, except that makeup powder A was changed to makeup powder E as the decorative powder.
[0206] <Water resistance evaluation> The water resistance of the pottery restored in Examples 4 to 7 was evaluated and judged in the same manner as in the evaluation of water resistance in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4. The evaluation results are shown in Table 8 below.
[0207] [Table 8]
[0208] Examples of aspects of the present invention include the following. <1> disposing an adhesive on a substrate; A step of disposing a decorative powder containing a powder component and an oil component on the adhesive; The method for decorating is characterized by comprising the steps of: <2> The powder component contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an extender pigment, a coloring material, and a glittering powder. <1> 2. The method for decorating according to claim 1 . <3> The oil component is a binder, The state of the powder component and the oily component is at least one selected from the group consisting of a mixed powder of the powder component and the oily component, a slurry in which the mixed powder is dispersed in a volatile dispersion medium, and a semi-dried molded product of the slurry. <1> or <2> 2. The method for decorating according to claim 1 . <4> The decorative powder is a makeup powder. <1> from <3> 13. The method for decorating according to claim 12, <5> The adhesive is lacquer. <1> from <4> 13. The method for decorating according to claim 12, <6> The adhesive contains at least one selected from the group consisting of red iron oxide and titanium oxide. <5> 2. The method for decorating according to claim 1 . <7> The substrate is pottery, glassware, or lacquerware. <1> from <6> 13. The method for decorating according to claim 12, <8> Used for gold lacquering, The adhesive may be applied to the joint of the substrate. <2> from <7> 13. The method for decorating according to claim 12, <9> Contains a powder component and an oil component, This decorative powder is characterized by being used to be placed on an adhesive placed on a substrate. <10> The powder component contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an extender pigment, a coloring material, and a glittering powder. <9> The decorative powder according to claim 1, <11> The oil component is a binder, The state of the powder component and the oily component is at least one selected from the group consisting of a mixed powder of the powder component and the oily component, a slurry in which the mixed powder is dispersed in a volatile dispersion medium, and a semi-dried molded product of the slurry. <9> or <10> The decorative powder according to claim 1, <12> The said composition is made of makeup powder. <9> from <11> 10. The decorative powder according to claim 9, <13> A decorative powder containing a powder component and an oil component; Adhesive and The decoration kit is characterized by having the following features. <14> The powder component contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an extender pigment, a coloring material, and a glittering powder. <13> 2. A decoration kit according to claim 1. <15> The oil component is a binder, The state of the powder component and the oily component is at least one selected from the group consisting of a mixed powder of the powder component and the oily component, a slurry in which the mixed powder is dispersed in a volatile dispersion medium, and a semi-dried molded product of the slurry. <13> or <14> 2. A decoration kit according to claim 1. <16> The decorative powder is a makeup powder. <13> from <15> 13. The decoration kit according to claim 12, wherein <17> The adhesive is lacquer. <13> from <16> 13. The decoration kit according to claim 12, wherein <18> The adhesive contains at least one selected from the group consisting of red iron oxide and titanium oxide. <17> 2. A decoration kit according to claim 1. <19> An adhesive disposed on a substrate; A decorative powder containing a powder component and an oil component, the powder component being placed on the adhesive. The decoration is characterized by having the following features. <20> The powder component contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an extender pigment, a coloring material, and a glittering powder. <19> The decoration is as described above. <21> The decorative powder is a makeup powder. <19> or <20> The decoration is as described above. <22> The adhesive is lacquer. <19> from <21> The decoration according to any one of the above items. <23> The adhesive contains at least one selected from the group consisting of red iron oxide and titanium oxide. <22> The decoration is as described above. <24> The substrate is pottery, glassware, or lacquerware. <19> from <23> The decoration according to any one of the above items. <25> The base is joined by gold joining, and the adhesive is further applied to the joint of the base. <20> from <24> The decoration according to any one of the above items.
[0209] As described above, the present invention has been described based on specific embodiments and examples, but these embodiments and examples are merely presented as examples, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and examples. The above embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various combinations, omissions, substitutions, additions, modifications, etc. can be made without departing from the gist of the invention. These embodiments and their modifications are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the scope of the invention and its equivalents described in the claims.
Claims
1. disposing an adhesive on a substrate; A step of disposing a decorative powder containing a powder component and an oil component on the adhesive; A decoration method comprising the steps of:
2. The method for decorating according to claim 1 , wherein the powder component contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an extender pigment, a coloring material, and a glittering powder.
3. The oil component is a binder, 2. The decoration method according to claim 1, wherein the state of the powder component and the oily component is at least one selected from the group consisting of a mixed powder of the powder component and the oily component, a slurry in which the mixed powder is dispersed in a volatile dispersion medium, and a semi-dried molded product of the slurry.
4. 2. The method for decorating according to claim 1, wherein the decorative powder is a makeup powder.
5. The method for decorating according to claim 1 , wherein the adhesive is lacquer.
6. The method for decorating according to claim 5 , wherein the adhesive contains at least one selected from the group consisting of red iron oxide and titanium oxide.
7. The method for decorating according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate is pottery, glassware, or lacquerware.
8. Used for gold lacquering, The method of claim 2 further comprising the step of disposing the adhesive at a joint of the substrate.
9. Contains a powder component and an oil component, A decorative powder characterized in that it is used for being placed on an adhesive placed on a substrate.
10. 10. The decorative powder according to claim 9, wherein the powder component contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an extender pigment, a coloring material, and a glittering powder.
11. The oil component is a binder, The decorative powder according to claim 9, wherein the state of the powder component and the oily component is at least one selected from the group consisting of a mixed powder of the powder component and the oily component, a slurry in which the mixed powder is dispersed in a volatile dispersion medium, and a semi-dried molded product of the slurry.
12. 10. The decorative powder according to claim 9, which is a makeup powder.
13. A decorative powder containing a powder component and an oil component; Adhesive and A decoration kit comprising:
14. The decorating kit according to claim 13, wherein the powder component contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an extender pigment, a coloring material, and a glittering powder.
15. The oil component is a binder, The decorating kit according to claim 13, wherein the state of the powder component and the oily component is at least one selected from the group consisting of a mixed powder of the powder component and the oily component, a slurry in which the mixed powder is dispersed in a volatile dispersion medium, and a semi-dried molded product of the slurry.
16. The decorating kit according to claim 13, wherein the decorating powder is a makeup powder.
17. The decorating kit according to claim 13, wherein the adhesive is lacquer.
18. The decorating kit according to claim 17, wherein the adhesive contains at least one selected from the group consisting of red iron oxide and titanium oxide.
19. An adhesive disposed on a substrate; A decorative powder containing a powder component and an oil component, the powder component being placed on the adhesive. A decoration comprising:
20. 20. The decoration according to claim 19, wherein the powder component contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an extender pigment, a coloring material, and a glittering powder.
21. 20. The decoration according to claim 19, wherein the decorative powder is a makeup powder.
22. The decoration according to claim 19, wherein the adhesive is lacquer.
23. 23. The decoration according to claim 22, wherein the adhesive contains at least one selected from the group consisting of red iron oxide and titanium oxide.
24. The decoration according to claim 19, wherein the base is pottery, glassware, or lacquerware.
25. The decoration according to claim 20, wherein the decoration is made by gold joining, and the adhesive is further provided at the joint of the base.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Method for painting ceramic ware
JP1988287578A