system

By using brain wave, facial expression, and heartbeat data to understand emotional and cognitive states, and then generating spoken language through GPT and speech generation AI, the system addresses the challenge of communicating with individuals who cannot speak and those who speak different languages.

JP2025054693APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08SOFTBANK GROUP CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2023163831
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-26
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a challenge in communicating between individuals who are unable to speak, such as those with ALS or who have been intubated, and individuals who speak different native languages.

Method used

Collecting information such as brain waves, facial expressions, and heartbeat to understand a person's emotions and feelings, and then using GPT to generate words and sentences, followed by speech generation AI to communicate with others who may not share a common language or speaking ability.

Benefits of technology

Enables effective communication between individuals who cannot speak and those who speak different languages by translating emotional and cognitive states into spoken language, facilitating understanding and interaction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide a system.SOLUTION: A system includes: means for collecting information of brain waves, expressions, heart beats, and the like; means for understanding emotions or feelings of a user from the collected information; means for generating words and sentences by means of GPT on the basis of the understood emotions or feelings; and means for uttering the generated words and sentences by means of voice generative IA.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The technology of the present disclosure relates to a system. [Background technology]

[0002] Patent document 1 discloses a persona chatbot control method performed by at least one processor, the method including the steps of receiving a user utterance, adding the user utterance to a prompt including a description and related instruction sentence regarding the chatbot character, encoding the prompt, and inputting the encoded prompt into a language model to generate a chatbot utterance in response to the user utterance. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2022-180282 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] There are challenges with communication for people who cannot speak, particularly ALS patients and those who are intubated and cannot speak, as well as between people who speak different native languages. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] It collects information such as brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate to understand a person's emotions and thoughts. It uses GPT to generate words and sentences based on the emotions and thoughts it understands, and then uses a speech generation IA to speak the generated words and sentences, enabling communication between people who cannot speak or who speak different native languages. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0006] [Figure 1]1 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of the configuration of a data processing system according to a first embodiment. [Diagram 2] 1 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of main functions of a data processing device and a smart device according to a first embodiment. FIG. [Diagram 3] FIG. 11 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of the configuration of a data processing system according to a second embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 11 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of main functions of a data processing device and smart glasses according to a second embodiment. [Diagram 5] FIG. 13 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of the configuration of a data processing system according to a third embodiment. [Figure 6] FIG. 11 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of main functions of a data processing device and a headset-type terminal according to a third embodiment. [Figure 7] FIG. 13 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of the configuration of a data processing system according to a fourth embodiment. [Figure 8] FIG. 13 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of main functions of a data processing device and a robot according to a fourth embodiment. [Figure 9] 1 shows an emotion map onto which multiple emotions are mapped. [Figure 10] 1 shows an emotion map onto which multiple emotions are mapped. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0007] Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of a system according to the technology of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0008] First, the terms used in the following description will be explained.

[0009] In the following embodiments, a signed processor (hereinafter simply referred to as a "processor") may be one arithmetic device or a combination of multiple arithmetic devices. Furthermore, a processor may be one type of arithmetic device or a combination of multiple types of arithmetic devices. Examples of arithmetic devices include a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), a GPGPU (General-Purpose computing on Graphics Processing Units), an APU (Accelerated Processing Unit), or a TPU (Tensor Processing Unit).

[0010] In the following embodiments, a signed RAM (Random Access Memory) is a memory in which information is temporarily stored and is used as a working memory by the processor.

[0011] In the following embodiments, the coded storage is one or more non-volatile storage devices that store various programs, various parameters, etc. Examples of non-volatile storage devices include flash memory (SSD (Solid State Drive)), magnetic disks (e.g., hard disks), and magnetic tapes.

[0012] In the following embodiments, a communication I / F (Interface) with a code is an interface including a communication processor and an antenna. The communication I / F controls communication between multiple computers. An example of a communication standard applied to the communication I / F is a wireless communication standard including 5G (5th Generation Mobile Communication System), Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), etc.

[0013] In the following embodiments, "A and / or B" is synonymous with "at least one of A and B." In other words, "A and / or B" means that it may be only A, only B, or a combination of A and B. In addition, in this specification, the same idea as "A and / or B" is also applied when three or more things are expressed by connecting them with "and / or."

[0014] [First embodiment] FIG. 1 shows an example of the configuration of a data processing system 10 according to the first embodiment.

[0015] 1, a data processing system 10 includes a data processing device 12 and a smart device 14. An example of the data processing device 12 is a server.

[0016] The data processing device 12 includes a computer 22, a database 24, and a communication I / F 26. The computer 22 is an example of a "computer" according to the technology of the present disclosure. The computer 22 includes a processor 28, a RAM 30, and a storage 32. The processor 28, the RAM 30, and the storage 32 are connected to a bus 34. The database 24 and the communication I / F 26 are also connected to the bus 34. The communication I / F 26 is connected to a network 54. Examples of the network 54 include a wide area network (WAN) and / or a local area network (LAN).

[0017] The smart device 14 includes a computer 36, a reception device 38, an output device 40, a camera 42, and a communication I / F 44. The computer 36 includes a processor 46, a RAM 48, and a storage 50. The processor 46, the RAM 48, and the storage 50 are connected to a bus 52. The reception device 38, the output device 40, and the camera 42 are also connected to the bus 52.

[0018] The reception device 38 includes a touch panel 38A and a microphone 38B, and receives user input. The touch panel 38A detects contact with a pointer (e.g., a pen or a finger) to receive user input by the touch of the pointer. The microphone 38B detects the user's voice to receive user input by voice. The control unit 46A transmits data indicating the user input received by the touch panel 38A and the microphone 38B to the data processing device 12. In the data processing device 12, the specific processing unit 290 acquires the data indicating the user input.

[0019] The output device 40 includes a display 40A and a speaker 40B, and presents data to the user 20 by outputting the data in a form of expression that the user 20 can perceive (e.g., voice and / or text). The display 40A displays visible information such as text and images according to instructions from the processor 46. The speaker 40B outputs voice according to instructions from the processor 46. The camera 42 is a compact digital camera equipped with an optical system including a lens, an aperture, and a shutter, and an imaging element such as a Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor or a Charge Coupled Device (CCD) image sensor.

[0020] The communication I / F 44 is connected to a network 54. The communication I / Fs 44 and 26 are responsible for transmitting and receiving various types of information between the processor 46 and the processor 28 via the network 54.

[0021] FIG. 2 shows an example of main functions of the data processing device 12 and the smart device 14.

[0022] As shown in Fig. 2, in the data processing device 12, a specific process is performed by the processor 28. A specific process program 56 is stored in the storage 32. The specific process program 56 is an example of a "program" according to the technology of the present disclosure. The processor 28 reads the specific process program 56 from the storage 32, and executes the read specific process program 56 on the RAM 30. The specific process is realized by the processor 28 operating as a specific processing unit 290 in accordance with the specific process program 56 executed on the RAM 30.

[0023] The storage 32 stores a data generation model 58 and an emotion identification model 59. The data generation model 58 and the emotion identification model 59 are used by the identification processing unit 290.

[0024] In the smart device 14, the processor 46 performs the reception output processing. The storage 50 stores a reception output program 60. The reception output program 60 is used together with the specific processing program 56 by the data processing system 10. The processor 46 reads out the reception output program 60 from the storage 50, and executes the read reception output program 60 on the RAM 48. The reception output processing is realized by the processor 46 operating as the control unit 46A in accordance with the reception output program 60 executed on the RAM 48.

[0025] Next, the specific processing by the specific processing unit 290 of the data processing device 12 will be described.

[0026] "Example 1" In one embodiment of the present invention, the user is fitted with sensors to collect information such as brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate. These sensors include an EEG sensor that reads brainwaves, a camera that reads facial expressions, and a heart rate sensor that reads heart rate. The information obtained from these sensors is sent to a central processing unit and analyzed by an algorithm to understand emotions and thoughts. "Example 2" The analyzed information is converted into words and sentences by GPT (Generative Pre-training Transformer). GPT is an AI that can learn from large amounts of text data and generate human-like sentences. For example, if the user is analyzed as happy, GPT generates the sentence "I am very happy." "Example 3" The generated words and sentences are converted into speech by the speech generation IA and output from the speaker. Speech generation IA is a technology that converts text into a natural human voice. This allows people who cannot speak to communicate their feelings and thoughts to others.

[0027] The process flow of each embodiment will be described below.

[0028] "Example 1" Step 1: The user is asked to wear sensors to collect information such as brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate. These sensors include an EEG sensor to read brainwaves, a camera to read facial expressions, and a heart rate sensor to read heart rate. Step 2: The information obtained from these sensors is sent to a central processing unit. Step 3: The transmitted information is analyzed by algorithms to understand emotions and thoughts. "Example 2" Step 1: The analyzed information is converted into words or sentences by GPT (Generative Pre-training Transformer). Step 2: GPT is an AI that can learn from large amounts of text data and generate human-like sentences. Step 3: For example, if the parsed result indicates that the user is happy, GPT generates the sentence "I am very happy." "Example 3" Step 1: The generated words or sentences are converted into speech by the speech generation IA. Step 2: Speech generation IA is the technology that converts text into a natural human voice. Step 3: The converted voice is output from the speaker, allowing people who cannot speak to communicate their feelings and thoughts to others.

[0029] Furthermore, an emotion engine that estimates the emotion of the user may be combined. That is, the identification processing unit 290 may estimate the emotion of the user using the emotion identification model 59, and perform identification processing using the emotion of the user.

[0030] "Example 1" In one embodiment of the present invention, an emotion engine is used as a means for understanding the user's emotions and thoughts. The emotion engine analyzes information such as the user's brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate, and recognizes the user's emotions from that information. Specifically, when the user's brainwaves show a certain pattern, the emotion engine recognizes that the pattern corresponds to a specific emotion such as joy, sadness, or anger. "Example 2" The emotion engine can also detect changes in a user's emotions in real time and adjust the words and sentences it generates accordingly. For example, if a user expresses anger, the emotion engine will send that information to GPT and instruct it to generate the sentence "I am angry." "Example 3" In addition, the emotion engine learns the changes in the user's emotions and understands the patterns of the user's emotions. This makes it possible to recognize subtle differences in the intensity and duration of emotions even when the same user expresses the same emotion, and generate more appropriate words and sentences. For example, the emotion engine will generate different words and sentences when a user expresses happiness for the first time and when the same user expresses happiness multiple times.

[0031] The process flow of each embodiment will be described below.

[0032] "Example 1" Step 1: Collect information such as the user's brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate using sensors. Step 2: Send the collected information to the emotion engine. Step 3: The emotion engine analyzes the collected information and recognizes the user's emotions. "Example 2" Step 1: The emotion engine detects changes in user emotions in real time. Step 2: The emotion engine sends the detected emotion changes to GPT. Step 3: Based on the information from the emotion engine, GPT generates words or sentences that reflect the user's emotions. "Example 3" Step 1: The emotion engine learns the user's emotional changes. Step 2: The emotion engine uses the learned information to understand the user's emotional patterns. Step 3: The emotion engine sends instructions to GPT to generate more appropriate words or sentences based on the understood emotion patterns.

[0033] The specific processing unit 290 transmits the result of the specific processing to the smart device 14. In the smart device 14, the control unit 46A causes the output device 40 to output the result of the specific processing. The microphone 38B acquires a voice indicating a user input for the result of the specific processing. The control unit 46A transmits the voice data indicating the user input acquired by the microphone 38B to the data processing device 12. In the data processing device 12, the specific processing unit 290 acquires the voice data.

[0034] The data generation model 58 is a so-called generative AI (Artificial Intelligence). An example of the data generation model 58 is ChatGPT (Internet search<URL: https: / / openai.com / blog / chatgpt> ) and other generation AIs. The data generation model 58 is obtained by making a neural network perform deep learning. A prompt including an instruction is input to the data generation model 58, and inference data such as voice data indicating a voice, text data indicating a text, and image data indicating an image is input. The data generation model 58 performs inference on the input inference data according to the instruction indicated by the prompt, and outputs the inference result in a data format such as voice data and text data. Here, inference refers to, for example, analysis, classification, prediction, and / or summarization.

[0035] In the above embodiment, an example was given in which the specific process was performed by the data processing device 12, but the technology of the present disclosure is not limited to this, and the specific process may be performed by the smart device 14.

[0036] [Second embodiment]

[0037] FIG. 3 shows an example of the configuration of a data processing system 210 according to the second embodiment.

[0038] 3, the data processing system 210 includes the data processing device 12 and smart glasses 214. An example of the data processing device 12 is a server.

[0039] The data processing device 12 includes a computer 22, a database 24, and a communication I / F 26. The computer 22 is an example of a "computer" according to the technology of the present disclosure. The computer 22 includes a processor 28, a RAM 30, and a storage 32. The processor 28, the RAM 30, and the storage 32 are connected to a bus 34. The database 24 and the communication I / F 26 are also connected to the bus 34. The communication I / F 26 is connected to a network 54. Examples of the network 54 include a wide area network (WAN) and / or a local area network (LAN).

[0040] The smart glasses 214 include a computer 36, a microphone 238, a speaker 240, a camera 42, and a communication I / F 44. The computer 36 includes a processor 46, a RAM 48, and a storage 50. The processor 46, the RAM 48, and the storage 50 are connected to a bus 52. The microphone 238, the speaker 240, and the camera 42 are also connected to the bus 52.

[0041] The microphone 238 receives instructions and the like from the user 20 by receiving voice uttered by the user 20. The microphone 238 captures the voice uttered by the user 20, converts the captured voice into audio data, and outputs it to the processor 46. The speaker 240 outputs the voice according to instructions from the processor 46.

[0042] Camera 42 is a small digital camera equipped with an optical system including a lens, an aperture, and a shutter, and an imaging element such as a CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) image sensor or a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) image sensor, and captures images of the surroundings of user 20 (e.g., an imaging range defined by an angle of view equivalent to the width of the field of vision of a typical healthy person).

[0043] The communication I / F 44 is connected to a network 54. The communication I / Fs 44 and 26 are responsible for transmitting and receiving various types of information between the processor 46 and the processor 28 via the network 54. The transmission and reception of various types of information between the processor 46 and the processor 28 using the communication I / Fs 44 and 26 is performed in a secure state.

[0044] Fig. 4 shows an example of main functions of the data processing device 12 and the smart glasses 214. As shown in Fig. 4, in the data processing device 12, a specific process is performed by the processor 28. A specific process program 56 is stored in the storage 32.

[0045] The specific processing program 56 is an example of a "program" according to the technology of the present disclosure. The processor 28 reads the specific processing program 56 from the storage 32, and executes the read specific processing program 56 on the RAM 30. The specific processing is realized by the processor 28 operating as a specific processing unit 290 in accordance with the specific processing program 56 executed on the RAM 30.

[0046] The storage 32 stores a data generation model 58 and an emotion identification model 59. The data generation model 58 and the emotion identification model 59 are used by the identification processing unit 290.

[0047] In the smart glasses 214, the reception output process is performed by the processor 46. A reception output program 60 is stored in the storage 50. The processor 46 reads the reception output program 60 from the storage 50, and executes the read reception output program 60 on the RAM 48. The reception output process is realized by the processor 46 operating as the control unit 46A in accordance with the reception output program 60 executed on the RAM 48.

[0048] Next, the specific processing by the specific processing unit 290 of the data processing device 12 will be described.

[0049] "Example 1" In one embodiment of the present invention, the user is fitted with sensors to collect information such as brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate. These sensors include an EEG sensor that reads brainwaves, a camera that reads facial expressions, and a heart rate sensor that reads heart rate. The information obtained from these sensors is sent to a central processing unit and analyzed by an algorithm to understand emotions and thoughts. "Example 2" The analyzed information is converted into words and sentences by GPT (Generative Pre-training Transformer). GPT is an AI that can learn from large amounts of text data and generate human-like sentences. For example, if the user is analyzed as happy, GPT generates the sentence "I am very happy." "Example 3" The generated words and sentences are converted into speech by the speech generation IA and output from the speaker. Speech generation IA is a technology that converts text into a natural human voice. This allows people who cannot speak to communicate their feelings and thoughts to others.

[0050] The process flow of each embodiment will be described below.

[0051] "Example 1" Step 1: The user is asked to wear sensors to collect information such as brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate. These sensors include an EEG sensor to read brainwaves, a camera to read facial expressions, and a heart rate sensor to read heart rate. Step 2: The information obtained from these sensors is sent to a central processing unit. Step 3: The transmitted information is analyzed by algorithms to understand emotions and thoughts. "Example 2" Step 1: The analyzed information is converted into words or sentences by GPT (Generative Pre-training Transformer). Step 2: GPT is an AI that can learn from large amounts of text data and generate human-like sentences. Step 3: For example, if the parsed result indicates that the user is happy, GPT generates the sentence "I am very happy." "Example 3" Step 1: The generated words or sentences are converted into speech by the speech generation IA. Step 2: Speech generation IA is the technology that converts text into a natural human voice. Step 3: The converted voice is output from the speaker, allowing people who cannot speak to communicate their feelings and thoughts to others.

[0052] In addition, an emotion engine that estimates the emotion of the user may be further combined. That is, the identification processing unit 290 may estimate the emotion of the user using the emotion identification model 59, and perform identification processing using the emotion of the user.

[0053] "Example 1" In one embodiment of the present invention, an emotion engine is used as a means for understanding the user's emotions and thoughts. The emotion engine analyzes information such as the user's brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate, and recognizes the user's emotions from that information. Specifically, when the user's brainwaves show a certain pattern, the emotion engine recognizes that the pattern corresponds to a specific emotion such as joy, sadness, or anger. "Example 2" The emotion engine can also detect changes in a user's emotions in real time and adjust the words and sentences it generates accordingly. For example, if a user expresses anger, the emotion engine will send that information to GPT and instruct it to generate the sentence "I am angry." "Example 3" In addition, the emotion engine learns the changes in the user's emotions and understands the patterns of the user's emotions. This makes it possible to recognize subtle differences in the intensity and duration of emotions even when the same user expresses the same emotion, and generate more appropriate words and sentences. For example, the emotion engine will generate different words and sentences when a user expresses happiness for the first time and when the same user expresses happiness multiple times.

[0054] The process flow of each embodiment will be described below.

[0055] "Example 1" Step 1: Collect information such as the user's brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate using sensors. Step 2: Send the collected information to the emotion engine. Step 3: The emotion engine analyzes the collected information and recognizes the user's emotions. "Example 2" Step 1: The emotion engine detects changes in user emotions in real time. Step 2: The emotion engine sends the detected emotion changes to GPT. Step 3: Based on the information from the emotion engine, GPT generates words or sentences that reflect the user's emotions. "Example 3" Step 1: The emotion engine learns the user's emotional changes. Step 2: The emotion engine uses the learned information to understand the user's emotional patterns. Step 3: The emotion engine sends instructions to GPT to generate more appropriate words or sentences based on the understood emotion patterns.

[0056] The specific processing unit 290 transmits the result of the specific processing to the smart glasses 214. In the smart glasses 214, the control unit 46A causes the speaker 240 to output the result of the specific processing. The microphone 238 acquires a voice indicating a user input for the result of the specific processing. The control unit 46A transmits the voice data indicating the user input acquired by the microphone 238 to the data processing device 12. In the data processing device 12, the specific processing unit 290 acquires the voice data.

[0057] The data generation model 58 is a so-called generative AI (Artificial Intelligence). An example of the data generation model 58 is ChatGPT (Internet search<URL: https: / / openai.com / blog / chatgpt> ) and other generation AIs. The data generation model 58 is obtained by making a neural network perform deep learning. A prompt including an instruction is input to the data generation model 58, and inference data such as voice data indicating a voice, text data indicating a text, and image data indicating an image is input. The data generation model 58 performs inference on the input inference data according to the instruction indicated by the prompt, and outputs the inference result in a data format such as voice data and text data. Here, inference refers to, for example, analysis, classification, prediction, and / or summarization.

[0058] In the above embodiment, an example was given in which the specific processing is performed by the data processing device 12, but the technology of the present disclosure is not limited to this, and the specific processing may be performed by the smart glasses 214.

[0059] [Third embodiment]

[0060] FIG. 5 shows an example of the configuration of a data processing system 310 according to the third embodiment.

[0061] 5, the data processing system 310 includes the data processing device 12 and a headset type terminal 314. An example of the data processing device 12 is a server.

[0062] The data processing device 12 includes a computer 22, a database 24, and a communication I / F 26. The computer 22 is an example of a "computer" according to the technology of the present disclosure. The computer 22 includes a processor 28, a RAM 30, and a storage 32. The processor 28, the RAM 30, and the storage 32 are connected to a bus 34. The database 24 and the communication I / F 26 are also connected to the bus 34. The communication I / F 26 is connected to a network 54. Examples of the network 54 include a wide area network (WAN) and / or a local area network (LAN).

[0063] The headset type terminal 314 includes a computer 36, a microphone 238, a speaker 240, a camera 42, a communication I / F 44, and a display 343. The computer 36 includes a processor 46, a RAM 48, and a storage 50. The processor 46, the RAM 48, and the storage 50 are connected to a bus 52. The microphone 238, the speaker 240, the camera 42, and the display 343 are also connected to the bus 52.

[0064] The microphone 238 receives instructions and the like from the user 20 by receiving voice uttered by the user 20. The microphone 238 captures the voice uttered by the user 20, converts the captured voice into audio data, and outputs it to the processor 46. The speaker 240 outputs the voice according to instructions from the processor 46.

[0065] Camera 42 is a small digital camera equipped with an optical system including a lens, an aperture, and a shutter, and an imaging element such as a CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) image sensor or a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) image sensor, and captures images of the surroundings of user 20 (e.g., an imaging range defined by an angle of view equivalent to the width of the field of vision of a typical healthy person).

[0066] The communication I / F 44 is connected to a network 54. The communication I / Fs 44 and 26 are responsible for transmitting and receiving various types of information between the processor 46 and the processor 28 via the network 54. The transmission and reception of various types of information between the processor 46 and the processor 28 using the communication I / Fs 44 and 26 is performed in a secure state.

[0067] Fig. 6 shows an example of main functions of the data processing device 12 and the headset type terminal 314. As shown in Fig. 6, in the data processing device 12, a specific process is performed by the processor 28. A specific process program 56 is stored in the storage 32.

[0068] The specific processing program 56 is an example of a "program" according to the technology of the present disclosure. The processor 28 reads the specific processing program 56 from the storage 32, and executes the read specific processing program 56 on the RAM 30. The specific processing is realized by the processor 28 operating as a specific processing unit 290 in accordance with the specific processing program 56 executed on the RAM 30.

[0069] The storage 32 stores a data generation model 58 and an emotion identification model 59. The data generation model 58 and the emotion identification model 59 are used by the identification processing unit 290.

[0070] In the headset type terminal 314, the reception output process is performed by the processor 46. A reception output program 60 is stored in the storage 50. The processor 46 reads the reception output program 60 from the storage 50, and executes the read reception output program 60 on the RAM 48. The reception output process is realized by the processor 46 operating as the control unit 46A in accordance with the reception output program 60 executed on the RAM 48.

[0071] Next, the specific processing by the specific processing unit 290 of the data processing device 12 will be described.

[0072] "Example 1" In one embodiment of the present invention, the user is fitted with sensors to collect information such as brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate. These sensors include an EEG sensor that reads brainwaves, a camera that reads facial expressions, and a heart rate sensor that reads heart rate. The information obtained from these sensors is sent to a central processing unit and analyzed by an algorithm to understand emotions and thoughts. "Example 2" The analyzed information is converted into words and sentences by GPT (Generative Pre-training Transformer). GPT is an AI that can learn from large amounts of text data and generate human-like sentences. For example, if the user is analyzed as happy, GPT generates the sentence "I am very happy." "Example 3" The generated words and sentences are converted into speech by the speech generation IA and output from the speaker. Speech generation IA is a technology that converts text into a natural human voice. This allows people who cannot speak to communicate their feelings and thoughts to others.

[0073] The process flow of each embodiment will be described below.

[0074] "Example 1" Step 1: The user is asked to wear sensors to collect information such as brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate. These sensors include an EEG sensor to read brainwaves, a camera to read facial expressions, and a heart rate sensor to read heart rate. Step 2: The information obtained from these sensors is sent to a central processing unit. Step 3: The transmitted information is analyzed by algorithms to understand emotions and thoughts. "Example 2" Step 1: The analyzed information is converted into words or sentences by GPT (Generative Pre-training Transformer). Step 2: GPT is an AI that can learn from large amounts of text data and generate human-like sentences. Step 3: For example, if the parsed result indicates that the user is happy, GPT generates the sentence "I am very happy." "Example 3" Step 1: The generated words or sentences are converted into speech by the speech generation IA. Step 2: Speech generation IA is the technology that converts text into a natural human voice. Step 3: The converted voice is output from the speaker, allowing people who cannot speak to communicate their feelings and thoughts to others.

[0075] In addition, an emotion engine that estimates the emotion of the user may be further combined. That is, the identification processing unit 290 may estimate the emotion of the user using the emotion identification model 59, and perform identification processing using the emotion of the user.

[0076] "Example 1" In one embodiment of the present invention, an emotion engine is used as a means for understanding the user's emotions and thoughts. The emotion engine analyzes information such as the user's brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate, and recognizes the user's emotions from that information. Specifically, when the user's brainwaves show a certain pattern, the emotion engine recognizes that the pattern corresponds to a specific emotion such as joy, sadness, or anger. "Example 2" The emotion engine can also detect changes in a user's emotions in real time and adjust the words and sentences it generates accordingly. For example, if a user expresses anger, the emotion engine will send that information to GPT and instruct it to generate the sentence "I am angry." "Example 3" In addition, the emotion engine learns the changes in the user's emotions and understands the patterns of the user's emotions. This makes it possible to recognize subtle differences in the intensity and duration of emotions even when the same user expresses the same emotion, and generate more appropriate words and sentences. For example, the emotion engine will generate different words and sentences when a user expresses happiness for the first time and when the same user expresses happiness multiple times.

[0077] The process flow of each embodiment will be described below.

[0078] "Example 1" Step 1: Collect information such as the user's brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate using sensors. Step 2: Send the collected information to the emotion engine. Step 3: The emotion engine analyzes the collected information and recognizes the user's emotions. "Example 2" Step 1: The emotion engine detects changes in user emotions in real time. Step 2: The emotion engine sends the detected emotion changes to GPT. Step 3: Based on the information from the emotion engine, GPT generates words or sentences that reflect the user's emotions. "Example 3" Step 1: The emotion engine learns the user's emotional changes. Step 2: The emotion engine uses the learned information to understand the user's emotional patterns. Step 3: The emotion engine sends instructions to GPT to generate more appropriate words or sentences based on the understood emotion patterns.

[0079] The specific processing unit 290 transmits the result of the specific processing to the headset type terminal 314. In the headset type terminal 314, the control unit 46A causes the speaker 240 and the display 343 to output the result of the specific processing. The microphone 238 acquires voice indicating a user input for the result of the specific processing. The control unit 46A transmits voice data indicating the user input acquired by the microphone 238 to the data processing device 12. In the data processing device 12, the specific processing unit 290 acquires the voice data.

[0080] The data generation model 58 is a so-called generative AI (Artificial Intelligence). An example of the data generation model 58 is ChatGPT (Internet search<URL: https: / / openai.com / blog / chatgpt> ) and other generation AIs. The data generation model 58 is obtained by making a neural network perform deep learning. A prompt including an instruction is input to the data generation model 58, and inference data such as voice data indicating a voice, text data indicating a text, and image data indicating an image is input. The data generation model 58 performs inference on the input inference data according to the instruction indicated by the prompt, and outputs the inference result in a data format such as voice data and text data. Here, inference refers to, for example, analysis, classification, prediction, and / or summarization.

[0081] In the above embodiment, an example was given in which the specific processing is performed by the data processing device 12, but the technology of the present disclosure is not limited to this, and the specific processing may be performed by the headset type terminal 314. [Fourth embodiment]

[0082] FIG. 7 shows an example of the configuration of a data processing system 410 according to the fourth embodiment.

[0083] 7, a data processing system 410 includes a data processing device 12 and a robot 414. An example of the data processing device 12 is a server.

[0084] The data processing device 12 includes a computer 22, a database 24, and a communication I / F 26. The computer 22 is an example of a "computer" according to the technology of the present disclosure. The computer 22 includes a processor 28, a RAM 30, and a storage 32. The processor 28, the RAM 30, and the storage 32 are connected to a bus 34. The database 24 and the communication I / F 26 are also connected to the bus 34. The communication I / F 26 is connected to a network 54. Examples of the network 54 include a wide area network (WAN) and / or a local area network (LAN).

[0085] The robot 414 includes a computer 36, a microphone 238, a speaker 240, a camera 42, a communication I / F 44, and a control target 443. The computer 36 includes a processor 46, a RAM 48, and a storage 50. The processor 46, the RAM 48, and the storage 50 are connected to a bus 52. In addition, the microphone 238, the speaker 240, the camera 42, and the control target 443 are also connected to the bus 52.

[0086] The microphone 238 receives instructions and the like from the user 20 by receiving voice uttered by the user 20. The microphone 238 captures the voice uttered by the user 20, converts the captured voice into audio data, and outputs it to the processor 46. The speaker 240 outputs the voice according to instructions from the processor 46.

[0087] Camera 42 is a small digital camera equipped with an optical system including a lens, an aperture, and a shutter, and an imaging element such as a CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) image sensor or a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) image sensor, and captures images of the surroundings of user 20 (e.g., an imaging range defined by an angle of view equivalent to the width of the field of vision of a typical healthy person).

[0088] The communication I / F 44 is connected to a network 54. The communication I / Fs 44 and 26 are responsible for transmitting and receiving various types of information between the processor 46 and the processor 28 via the network 54. The transmission and reception of various types of information between the processor 46 and the processor 28 using the communication I / Fs 44 and 26 is performed in a secure state.

[0089] The control target 443 includes a display device, LEDs in the eyes, and motors for driving the arms, hands, legs, etc. The posture and behavior of the robot 414 are controlled by controlling the motors of the arms, hands, legs, etc. Some of the emotions of the robot 414 can be expressed by controlling these motors. In addition, the facial expressions of the robot 414 can also be expressed by controlling the light emission state of the LEDs in the eyes of the robot 414.

[0090] Fig. 8 shows an example of main functions of the data processing device 12 and the robot 414. As shown in Fig. 8, in the data processing device 12, a specific process is performed by the processor 28. A specific process program 56 is stored in the storage 32.

[0091] The specific processing program 56 is an example of a "program" according to the technology of the present disclosure. The processor 28 reads the specific processing program 56 from the storage 32, and executes the read specific processing program 56 on the RAM 30. The specific processing is realized by the processor 28 operating as a specific processing unit 290 in accordance with the specific processing program 56 executed on the RAM 30.

[0092] The storage 32 stores a data generation model 58 and an emotion identification model 59. The data generation model 58 and the emotion identification model 59 are used by the identification processing unit 290.

[0093] In the robot 414, the reception output process is performed by the processor 46. A reception output program 60 is stored in the storage 50. The processor 46 reads the reception output program 60 from the storage 50, and executes the read reception output program 60 on the RAM 48. The reception output process is realized by the processor 46 operating as the control unit 46A in accordance with the reception output program 60 executed on the RAM 48.

[0094] Next, the specific processing by the specific processing unit 290 of the data processing device 12 will be described.

[0095] "Example 1" In one embodiment of the present invention, the user is fitted with sensors to collect information such as brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate. These sensors include an EEG sensor that reads brainwaves, a camera that reads facial expressions, and a heart rate sensor that reads heart rate. The information obtained from these sensors is sent to a central processing unit and analyzed by an algorithm to understand emotions and thoughts. "Example 2" The analyzed information is converted into words and sentences by GPT (Generative Pre-training Transformer). GPT is an AI that can learn from large amounts of text data and generate human-like sentences. For example, if the user is analyzed as happy, GPT generates the sentence "I am very happy." "Example 3" The generated words and sentences are converted into speech by the speech generation IA and output from the speaker. Speech generation IA is a technology that converts text into a natural human voice. This allows people who cannot speak to communicate their feelings and thoughts to others.

[0096] The process flow of each embodiment will be described below.

[0097] "Example 1" Step 1: The user is asked to wear sensors to collect information such as brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate. These sensors include an EEG sensor to read brainwaves, a camera to read facial expressions, and a heart rate sensor to read heart rate. Step 2: The information obtained from these sensors is sent to a central processing unit. Step 3: The transmitted information is analyzed by algorithms to understand emotions and thoughts. "Example 2" Step 1: The analyzed information is converted into words or sentences by GPT (Generative Pre-training Transformer). Step 2: GPT is an AI that can learn from large amounts of text data and generate human-like sentences. Step 3: For example, if the parsed result indicates that the user is happy, GPT generates the sentence "I am very happy." "Example 3" Step 1: The generated words or sentences are converted into speech by the speech generation IA. Step 2: Speech generation IA is the technology that converts text into a natural human voice. Step 3: The converted voice is output from the speaker, allowing people who cannot speak to communicate their feelings and thoughts to others.

[0098] In addition, an emotion engine that estimates the emotion of the user may be further combined. That is, the identification processing unit 290 may estimate the emotion of the user using the emotion identification model 59, and perform identification processing using the emotion of the user.

[0099] "Example 1" In one embodiment of the present invention, an emotion engine is used as a means for understanding the user's emotions and thoughts. The emotion engine analyzes information such as the user's brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate, and recognizes the user's emotions from that information. Specifically, when the user's brainwaves show a certain pattern, the emotion engine recognizes that the pattern corresponds to a specific emotion such as joy, sadness, or anger. "Example 2" The emotion engine can also detect changes in a user's emotions in real time and adjust the words and sentences it generates accordingly. For example, if a user expresses anger, the emotion engine will send that information to GPT and instruct it to generate the sentence "I am angry." "Example 3" In addition, the emotion engine learns the changes in the user's emotions and understands the patterns of the user's emotions. This makes it possible to recognize subtle differences in the intensity and duration of emotions even when the same user expresses the same emotion, and generate more appropriate words and sentences. For example, the emotion engine will generate different words and sentences when a user expresses happiness for the first time and when the same user expresses happiness multiple times.

[0100] The process flow of each embodiment will be described below.

[0101] "Example 1" Step 1: Collect information such as the user's brainwaves, facial expressions, and heart rate using sensors. Step 2: Send the collected information to the emotion engine. Step 3: The emotion engine analyzes the collected information and recognizes the user's emotions. "Example 2" Step 1: The emotion engine detects changes in user emotions in real time. Step 2: The emotion engine sends the detected emotion changes to GPT. Step 3: Based on the information from the emotion engine, GPT generates words or sentences that reflect the user's emotions. "Example 3" Step 1: The emotion engine learns the user's emotional changes. Step 2: The emotion engine uses the learned information to understand the user's emotional patterns. Step 3: The emotion engine sends instructions to GPT to generate more appropriate words or sentences based on the understood emotion patterns.

[0102] The specific processing unit 290 transmits the result of the specific processing to the robot 414. In the robot 414, the control unit 46A causes the speaker 240 and the control target 443 to output the result of the specific processing. The microphone 238 acquires a voice indicating a user input for the result of the specific processing. The control unit 46A transmits voice data indicating the user input acquired by the microphone 238 to the data processing device 12. In the data processing device 12, the specific processing unit 290 acquires the voice data.

[0103] The data generation model 58 is a so-called generative AI (Artificial Intelligence). An example of the data generation model 58 is ChatGPT (Internet search<URL: https: / / openai.com / blog / chatgpt> ) and other generation AIs. The data generation model 58 is obtained by making a neural network perform deep learning. A prompt including an instruction is input to the data generation model 58, and inference data such as voice data indicating a voice, text data indicating a text, and image data indicating an image is input. The data generation model 58 performs inference on the input inference data according to the instruction indicated by the prompt, and outputs the inference result in a data format such as voice data and text data. Here, inference refers to, for example, analysis, classification, prediction, and / or summarization.

[0104] In the above embodiment, an example was given in which the specific process was performed by the data processing device 12, but the technology of the present disclosure is not limited to this, and the specific process may be performed by the robot 414.

[0105] The emotion identification model 59 as an emotion engine may determine the emotion of the user according to a specific mapping. Specifically, the emotion identification model 59 may determine the emotion of the user according to an emotion map (see FIG. 9), which is a specific mapping. Similarly, the emotion identification model 59 may determine the emotion of the robot, and the identification processing unit 290 may perform identification processing using the emotion of the robot.

[0106] FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an emotion map 400 on which multiple emotions are mapped. In the emotion map 400, emotions are arranged in concentric circles radiating from the center. The closer to the center of the concentric circles, the more primitive emotions are arranged. The more outside the concentric circles, the more emotions that represent states and actions that arise from a state of mind are arranged. Emotions are a concept that includes emotions and mental states. On the left side of the concentric circles, emotions that are generally generated from reactions that occur in the brain are arranged. On the right side of the concentric circles, emotions that are generally induced by situational judgment are arranged. On the upper and lower sides of the concentric circles, emotions that are generally generated from reactions that occur in the brain and are induced by situational judgment are arranged. In addition, on the upper side of the concentric circles, emotions of "pleasure" are arranged, and on the lower side, emotions of "discomfort" are arranged. In this way, in the emotion map 400, multiple emotions are mapped based on the structure in which emotions are generated, and emotions that tend to occur simultaneously are mapped close to each other.

[0107] These emotions are distributed in the 3 o'clock direction of emotion map 400 and usually fluctuate between relief and anxiety. In the right half of emotion map 400, situational awareness dominates over internal sensations, resulting in a sense of calm.

[0108] The inside of emotion map 400 represents what is going on inside one's mind, and the outside of emotion map 400 represents behavior, so the further out you go on emotion map 400, the more visible the emotions become (the more they are expressed in behavior).

[0109] Here, human emotions are based on various balances such as posture and blood sugar level, and when these balances are far from the ideal, it indicates an unpleasant state, and when they are close to the ideal, it indicates a pleasant state. Emotions can also be created for robots, cars, motorcycles, etc., based on various balances such as posture and battery level, so that when these balances are far from the ideal, it indicates an unpleasant state, and when they are close to the ideal, it indicates a pleasant state. The emotion map may be generated, for example, based on the emotion map of Dr. Mitsuyoshi (Research on speech emotion recognition and emotion brain physiological signal analysis system, Tokushima University, doctoral dissertation: https: / / ci.nii.ac.jp / naid / 500000375379). On the left half of the emotion map, emotions belonging to an area called "reaction" where sensation is dominant are lined up. On the right half of the emotion map, emotions belonging to an area called "situation" where situation recognition is dominant are lined up.

[0110] The emotion map defines two emotions that promote learning. The first is the negative emotion around the middle of "repentance" or "remorse" on the situation side. In other words, this is when the robot experiences negative emotions such as "I never want to feel this way again" or "I don't want to be scolded again." The other is the positive emotion around "desire" on the response side. In other words, this is when the robot has positive feelings such as "I want more" or "I want to know more."

[0111] The emotion identification model 59 inputs the user input to a pre-trained neural network, obtains emotion values ​​indicating each emotion shown in the emotion map 400, and determines the emotion of the user. This neural network is pre-trained based on multiple learning data that are combinations of the user input and emotion values ​​indicating each emotion shown in the emotion map 400. Furthermore, this neural network is trained so that emotions that are located close to each other have similar values, as in the emotion map 900 shown in Fig. 10. Fig. 10 shows an example in which multiple emotions, "relief," "calm," and "encouraging," have similar emotion values.

[0112] In the above embodiment, an example was given in which a specific process is performed by one computer 22, but the technology disclosed herein is not limited to this, and distributed processing of the specific process may be performed by multiple computers, including computer 22.

[0113] In the above embodiment, an example in which the specific processing program 56 is stored in the storage 32 has been described, but the technology of the present disclosure is not limited to this. For example, the specific processing program 56 may be stored in a portable computer-readable non-transitory storage medium such as a Universal Serial Bus (USB) memory. The specific processing program 56 stored in the non-transitory storage medium is installed in the computer 22 of the data processing device 12. The processor 28 executes the specific processing in accordance with the specific processing program 56.

[0114] In addition, the specific processing program 56 may be stored in a storage device such as a server connected to the data processing device 12 via the network 54, and the specific processing program 56 may be downloaded and installed on the computer 22 upon request from the data processing device 12.

[0115] It is not necessary to store all of the specific processing program 56 in a storage device such as a server connected to the data processing device 12 via the network 54, or to store all of the specific processing program 56 in the storage 32; only a portion of the specific processing program 56 may be stored.

[0116] As the hardware resource for executing the specific process, various processors as shown below can be used. An example of the processor is a CPU, which is a general-purpose processor that functions as a hardware resource for executing the specific process by executing software, i.e., a program. Another example of the processor is a dedicated electric circuit, which is a processor having a circuit configuration designed exclusively for executing the specific process, such as a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). Each processor has a built-in or connected memory, and each processor executes the specific process by using the memory.

[0117] The hardware resource that executes the specific process may be one of these various processors, or may be a combination of two or more processors of the same or different types (for example, a combination of multiple FPGAs, or a combination of a CPU and an FPGA). Also, the hardware resource that executes the specific process may be a single processor.

[0118] As an example of a configuration using one processor, first, one processor is configured by combining one or more CPUs and software, and this processor functions as a hardware resource that executes a specific process. Second, there is a configuration using a processor that realizes the functions of the entire system including multiple hardware resources that execute a specific process on a single IC chip, as typified by SoC (System-on-a-chip). In this way, a specific process is realized using one or more of the above-mentioned various processors as hardware resources.

[0119] Furthermore, more specifically, the hardware structure of these various processors can be an electric circuit that combines circuit elements such as semiconductor elements. The specific processes described above are merely examples. It goes without saying that unnecessary steps may be deleted, new steps may be added, or the order of processes may be changed without departing from the spirit of the invention.

[0120] The above description and illustrations are detailed descriptions of the parts related to the technology of the present disclosure, and are merely an example of the technology of the present disclosure. For example, the above description of the configuration, function, action, and effect is an example of the configuration, function, action, and effect of the parts related to the technology of the present disclosure. Therefore, it goes without saying that unnecessary parts may be deleted, new elements may be added, or replacements may be made to the above description and illustrations, within the scope of the gist of the technology of the present disclosure. In addition, in order to avoid confusion and to facilitate understanding of the parts related to the technology of the present disclosure, the above description and illustrations omit explanations of technical common sense that do not require explanation in order to enable the implementation of the technology of the present disclosure.

[0121] All publications, patent applications, and standards mentioned in this specification are herein incorporated by reference to the same extent as if each individual publication, patent application, and standard was specifically and individually indicated to be incorporated by reference.

[0122] The following is further disclosed regarding the above embodiment.

[0123] (Claim 1) A system that includes a means for collecting information such as brain waves, facial expressions, and heart rate, a means for understanding the user's emotions and thoughts from the collected information, a means for generating words and sentences using GPT based on the understood emotions and thoughts, and a means for speaking the generated words and sentences using a speech generation IA. (Claim 2) The system according to claim 1, characterized in that the means for collecting information such as brain waves, facial expressions, and heart rate collects information from ALS patients and intubated people who cannot speak. (Claim 3) 2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that the means for vocalizing the generated words and sentences using a speech generation IA enables communication between people who speak different native languages.

[0124] (Claim 4) 2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the means for understanding the user's emotions and thoughts uses an emotion engine to recognize the user's emotions. (Claim 5) 5. The system of claim 4, wherein the emotion engine detects changes in a user's emotions in real time and adjusts the words and sentences it generates accordingly. (Claim 6) 5. The system of claim 4, wherein the emotion engine learns changes in the user's emotions and understands patterns of the user's emotions. [Explanation of symbols]

[0125] 10, 210, 310, 410 Data Processing Systems 12 Data Processing Device 14 Smart Devices 214 Smart Glasses 314 Headset-type terminal 414 Robot

Claims

1. A system including: a means for collecting information such as brain waves, facial expressions, and heart rate; a means for understanding a user's emotions and thoughts from the collected information; a means for generating words and sentences using a GPT based on the understood emotions and thoughts; and a means for speaking the generated words and sentences using a voice generation IA.

2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that the means for collecting information on electroencephalograms, facial expressions, heart rate, etc. collects information on ALS patients and intubated people who cannot speak.

3. 2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the means for vocalizing the generated words and sentences by a speech generation IA enables communication between people who have different native languages.

Citation Information

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