Dental cleaning device

The multifunctional handheld oral hygiene system addresses the limitations of current systems by offering interchangeable headpieces with diverse cleaning features, effectively improving access and cleaning of hard-to-reach areas and enhancing overall oral health.

JP2025072673APending Publication Date: 2025-05-09SLATE DENTAL INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2025025955
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2020-09-28
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2025-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current oral hygiene systems are inadequate for effectively cleaning hard-to-reach areas of the mouth, such as interdental spaces, gingival grooves, the tongue, and under orthodontic wires, leading to decreased gingival health and increased risk of oral diseases.

Method used

A multifunctional handheld oral hygiene system with interchangeable headpieces that include features like floss holders, embracer brushes, tongue scrapers, bracket brushes, and prosthetic sweeps, which can be attached to manual or powered handles for enhanced cleaning capabilities.

Benefits of technology

The system provides improved access and cleaning of hard-to-reach areas, enhancing gingival health and reducing the risk of oral diseases, while being adaptable for various oral hygiene needs, including orthodontic and prosthetic challenges.

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Abstract

To solve a problem of inherent cleaning of teeth of a person using a conventional orthodontic device a bracket, and a wire and a person wearing a prosthesis such as a bridge, a denture and an implant.SOLUTION: Provided is a dental cleaning device 100 including a head 102, the head comprising: a base portion 106 having a first end and a second end; a first arm 108 extending from the first end of the base portion; a second arm 108 extending from the second end of the base portion substantially parallel to the first arm; a first gum sweep disposed at the first end of the first arm distal from the base portion; a second gum sweep disposed at the first end of said second arm distal from the base portion; and a filament 112 extending between the first and second gum sweeps or between the first ends of the first and second arms.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present disclosure is directed to oral hygiene systems. [Background technology]

[0002] Maintaining good oral hygiene can be difficult as it requires more than a semi-annual visit to the dentist for a professional teeth cleaning. Proper daily personal care needs to be implemented to reduce the risk of caries (tooth decay), gingivitis (periodontal disease), halitosis (bad breath) and other oral diseases. Poor oral health has also been shown to increase the risk of or contribute to complications of systemic conditions such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, pneumonia and pregnancy (mayo clinic). Currently, studies are being conducted to investigate other possible links between periodontal disease and Alzheimer's disease and rheumatoid arthritis. The current market is full of various devices that can help address the needs of the mouth. Manual and electric toothbrushes, floss, gum stimulation devices, and tongue scrapers, along with all kinds of rinses, are placed on the bathroom sink when washing the mouth.

[0003] The purpose and effectiveness of various tooth brushing devices will not be addressed by this discussion beyond saying that there are areas of the mouth that are left soiled by typical tooth brushing methods. Some of these specific areas that require only tooth brushing include, but are not limited to, interdental spaces (flossers), gingival sulci (embrasure brushes), tongue (scrapers), and under the wires of braces (finger-like projections).

[0004] For those with traditional orthodontic devices, brackets, and wires, it is difficult to keep the front of the teeth clean with a toothbrush, under the wires and around the brackets. Gum health often declines as passive stimulation decreases. Additionally, prosthetic devices such as bridges, dentures, and implants create unique cleaning challenges. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0005] [Patent Document 1] U.S. Patent No. 5,483,982 [Patent Document 2] U.S. Patent No. 8,631,807 [Patent Document 3] US Patent Application Publication No. 2013 / 0000668 [Patent Document 4] U.S. Patent No. 5,483,982 [Patent Document 5] U.S. Patent No. 2,016,597 [Patent Document 6] US Patent Application Publication No. 2006 / 0052805 Summary of the Invention

[0006] The present disclosure is directed to an oral hygiene system. In an example, the incomplete device may include a multi-function handheld oral hygiene system including various headpieces and reusable manual (non-vibrating) or motorized (vibrating) or otherwise powered handles. In an example, the various headpieces may be disposable. In an example, the various headpieces may be attached to various handles to provide a desired combination of cleaning features. The headpieces may include any combination of the following features: suspended dental floss, embrasure brush, tongue scraper, bracket brush, tooth surface scrub, prosthetic sweep. Each of these headpieces may be interchangeable with either a manual or powered vibrating handle and may be intended to be discarded after a certain number of uses and replaced with a new headpiece. The reusable handles may be manual, battery-powered, rechargeable, or plug-in.

[0007] For example, while there are examples of single function devices, e.g., U.S. Patent Nos. 5,233,633, 5,232,625, and 5,366,389, which show flossing, 5,411,663, which show scraping, and 5,411,663, which show stimulating, there has long been a need in the industry to improve and integrate multiple functions into one device or system.

[0008] In an example, an exemplary device of the present disclosure may combine a uniquely designed floss holder with a step-tapered arm that houses finger-like projections that scrub the tooth surfaces and stimulate the gums, along with a traditional tongue scraper headpiece, which may be particularly useful in the care of individuals currently undergoing orthodontic treatment (braces).

[0009] In an example, the headpiece would have a longer, flatter embrasure sweep that has two arms and can pass under a fixed bridge, implant or denture.

[0010] A fully disposable embodiment is also contemplated. In an example, it includes an embrasure brush, floss, and one or more tongue scraper blades. In an example, the handle rides parallel to the fixed head, as opposed to vertical as in other examples. In an example, the head piece may be coupled to a ring-like attachment for the end of a finger or thumb.

[0011] Any one of these embodiments may be scaled down for pediatric use. For clarity of this disclosure, discussion of the details of pediatric use is limited. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0012] The detailed description will be set forth with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the leftmost digit(s) of a reference number identifies the drawing in which that reference number first appears. Use of the same reference number in different drawings indicates similar or identical items or features. [Figure 1] FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary oral care device. [Figure 2A] FIG. 2A shows an additional view of an exemplary oral care device. [Figure 2B] FIG. 2B is an additional view of an exemplary oral care device, showing a plan view from one side of the exemplary oral care device. [Figure 2C] FIG. 2C is an additional view of an exemplary oral care device, showing a perspective view of the exemplary device including a view of the end of the handle with a power button. [Figure 3A] FIG. 3A shows different views of an exemplary headpiece. [Figure 3B] FIG. 3B is a different view of the exemplary headpiece, showing a side view of the exemplary headpiece. [Figure 3C] FIG. 3C shows a different view of an exemplary headpiece. [Figure 3D] FIG. 3D shows a different view of an exemplary headpiece. [Figure 3E] FIG. 3E shows a different view of an exemplary headpiece. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 illustrates an exemplary oral care device. [Figure 5A] FIG. 5A shows an additional view of an exemplary oral care device. [Figure 5B] FIG. 5B is an additional view of the exemplary oral care device, showing a plan view from one side of the exemplary oral care device. [Figure 5C] FIG. 5C is an additional view of an exemplary oral care device, showing a perspective view of an exemplary device including a view of the end of the handle with a power button. [Figure 6A] FIG. 6A shows different views of an exemplary headpiece. [Figure 6B] FIG. 6B shows a side view of an exemplary headpiece. [Figure 6C] FIG. 6C shows a different view of an exemplary headpiece. [Figure 6D] FIG. 6D shows a different view of an exemplary headpiece. [Figure 6E] FIG. 6E shows a different view of an exemplary headpiece. [Figure 7A] FIG. 7A shows an illustrative example of a handle portion. [Figure 7B] FIG. 7B shows an illustrative example of a handle portion. [Figure 7C] FIG. 7C shows an illustrative example of a handle portion. [Figure 8A] FIG. 8A shows a view of an exemplary handle portion. [Figure 8B] FIG. 8B shows a view of an exemplary handle portion. [Figure 8C] FIG. 8C shows a view of an exemplary handle portion. [Figure 9A] FIG. 9A shows an exemplary diagram of a portion of a headpiece. [Figure 9B] FIG. 9B is an exemplary diagram of a portion of the headpiece showing an example of the interaction of the headpiece in a mouth configuration. [Figure 9C] FIG. 9C is an exemplary diagram of a portion of the headpiece showing an example of the interaction of the headpiece in a mouth configuration. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0013] Exemplary Devices FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary oral care device 100. In an example, the oral care device 100 includes a headpiece 102 and a handle portion 104. For example, the headpiece 102 can include a base portion 106 having an arm 108 extending therefrom. In an example, the arm 108 includes a cleaning feature 110, such as a gum sweep. In some examples, the gum sweep can include a tapered shape, for example, to engage with areas of the gums between the teeth and / or adjacent to the teeth. In other examples, the cleaning feature 110 includes multiple cleaning structures. In examples, the cleaning structures can have ribs, protrusions, finger-like structures that can interact with the gums and / or teeth. In examples, the cleaning feature 110 can have a substantially pyramidal or tapered shape. Additionally or alternatively, the pyramidal shape and / or taper can be conformal or asymmetrical. Additionally or alternatively, the headpiece 102 includes a filament 112. In an example, the filament 112 comprises a floss string or ribbon.

[0014] Additionally or alternatively, the cleaning feature 110 may include a gum sweep. In an example, the gum sweep may include a cone or pyramid with a base that rests on the inner surface of the floss head arm, tapering to the point where the floss emerges. The base shape may be circular, oval, square, rectangular, triangular, pentagonal, hexagonal, star-shaped with 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8 points, and the sides of any of these shapes may have concave and / or convex surfaces.

[0015] Additionally or alternatively, the handle portion 104 includes a neckpiece 114. In an example, the neckpiece 114 engages with the headpiece 102 at an interlock 116. In an example, the engagement between the headpiece 102 and the handle portion 104 creates an angle between the handle end of the handle portion 104 and the headpiece 102. In an example, the angle is an obtuse angle when referenced from the arm 108 and the handle of the handle portion 104. In an example, the angle provides improved access to and use of the exemplary oral care device 100 in a user's mouth. In an example, the interlock 116 comprises a lock-and-key style engagement system in which a portion of the headpiece 102 positively engages a portion of the handle portion 104 in a desired configuration. In an example, the desired configuration may include a fixed attachment between the headpiece 102 and the handle portion 104. Additionally or alternatively, the desired configuration may ensure that a desired angle between the headpiece 102 and the handle portion 104 is achieved and / or maintained during use.

[0016] In an example, the angle may be considered a diagonal bend between 1 and 30 degrees. In an example, this allows the neck of the device to be easily oriented parallel to the occlusal surface of the tooth and the floss head arm perpendicular to the occlusal surface.

[0017] In some examples, the headpiece 102 includes a tongue-focused cleaning device. For example, the headpiece 102 may include a tongue scraper 118. In examples, the tongue scraper 118 comprises a ridge or ridges disposed on an edge or side of the base portion 106 distal to the portion of the base portion 106 that engages with the handle portion 104.

[0018] 2A-2C show additional views of an exemplary oral care device. For example, FIG. 2A shows a perspective view of an exemplary oral care device 100. FIG. 2B shows a top view from one side of an exemplary oral care device. In this view, an example of a tongue scraper 118 can be seen. FIG. 2C shows a perspective view of an exemplary device including a view of an end of a handle with a power button. In examples where a power button is included, a vibration feature may be included. In examples where a vibration feature is included, power may be provided by a replaceable or rechargeable power device, such as a battery or capacitor.

[0019] 3A-3E show different views of the exemplary headpiece 102. For example, FIG. 3A shows a top view of the headpiece 102. FIG. 3B shows a side view of the exemplary headpiece 102. FIG. 3C shows a side view of the exemplary headpiece 102 that is perpendicular to the view shown in FIG. 3B. In this view, an example of a portion of the exemplary interlock 116 is shown in the arch 300. FIGS. 3D and 3E show additional views of the headpiece 102 showing additional portions of the exemplary interlock 116. For example, FIGS. 3D and 3E show a first interlock feature 302 and a second interlock feature 304. In the example, the first interlock feature 302 and the second interlock feature 304 securely engage with recessed counterparts located on the handle portion 104. In examples, a combination of the first and second interlocking features 302 , 304 and / or the arch 300 may be used to allow only desired orientations of the headpiece 102 relative to the handle portion 104 .

[0020] FIG. 4 illustrates an exemplary oral care device 400. In an example, the oral care device 400 includes a headpiece 402 and a handle portion 404. For example, the headpiece 402 can include a base portion 406 having an arm 408 extending therefrom. In an example, the arm 408 includes a cleaning feature 410, such as a gum sweep. In some examples, the gum sweep can include a tapered shape, for example, to engage areas of the gums between the teeth and / or adjacent to the teeth. In other examples, the cleaning feature 410 includes multiple cleaning structures. In examples, the cleaning structures can have ribs, protrusions, finger-like structures that can interact with the gums and / or teeth. Additionally or alternatively, the headpiece 402 includes a filament 412. In an example, the filament 412 includes a floss string or floss ribbon.

[0021] Additionally or alternatively, the cleaning features 410 may include bristles. In examples, the bristles may emerge from the arms 408 at an angle between 0 and 45 degrees and may be anywhere from 1 to 5 mm in length.

[0022] Additionally or alternatively, the handle portion 404 includes a neck piece 414. In an example, the neck piece 414 engages with the head piece 402 at an interlock 416. In an example, the engagement between the head piece 402 and the handle portion 404 creates an angle between the handle end of the handle portion 404 and the head piece 402. In an example, the angle is an obtuse angle when referenced from the arm 408 and the handle of the handle portion 404. In an example, the angle provides improved access to and use of the exemplary oral care device 400 in a user's mouth. In an example, the interlock 416 comprises a lock-and-key style engagement system in which a portion of the head piece 402 positively engages a portion of the handle portion 404 in a desired configuration. In an example, the desired configuration may include a fixed attachment between the head piece 402 and the handle portion 404. Additionally or alternatively, the desired configuration may ensure that a desired angle between the head piece 402 and the handle portion 404 is achieved and / or maintained during use.

[0023] In some examples, the headpiece 402 includes a tongue-focused cleaning device. For example, the headpiece 402 may include a tongue scraper 418. In examples, the tongue scraper 418 comprises a ridge or ridges disposed on an edge or side of the base portion 406 distal to the portion of the base portion 406 that engages with the handle portion 404.

[0024] 5A-5C show additional views of the exemplary oral care device 400. For example, FIG. 5A shows a perspective view of the exemplary oral care device 400. FIG. 5B shows a plan view from one side of the exemplary oral care device 400. In this view, an example of a tongue scraper 418 can be seen. FIG. 5C shows a perspective view of the exemplary device including a view of the end of the handle with a power button. In examples where a power button is included, a vibration feature may be included. In examples where a vibration feature is included, power may be provided by a replaceable or rechargeable power device, such as a battery or capacitor.

[0025] 6A-6E show different views of the exemplary headpiece 402. For example, FIG. 6A shows a top view of the headpiece 402. FIG. 6B shows a side view of the exemplary headpiece 402. FIG. 6C shows a side view of the exemplary headpiece 402 that is perpendicular to the view shown in FIG. 3B. In this view, an example of a portion of the exemplary interlock 416 is shown in the arch 600. FIGS. 6D and 6E show additional views of the headpiece 402 showing additional portions of the exemplary interlock 416. For example, FIGS. 6D and 6E show the first interlock feature 602 and the second interlock feature 604. In the example, the first interlock feature 602 and the second interlock feature 604 securely engage with recessed equivalent portions located on the handle portion 404. In examples, a combination of first and second interlocking features 602 and 604 and / or arch 600 may be used to allow only desired orientations of headpiece 402 relative to handle portion 404 .

[0026] 7A-7C show an illustrative example of a handle portion 700. In the example, the handle portion 700 has a positive engagement feature and an angled neck that allows for a desired angle between the handle portion 700 and the headpiece when attached.

[0027] 8A-8C show views of an example handle portion 800. In the example, the handle portion 800 includes positive engagement and orientation features that interact with and orient the headpiece when attached.

[0028] 9A-9C show example views of a portion of a headpiece 900. For example, FIG. 9A shows an example headpiece 900 with example dimensions. It is understood that the dimensions shown are example and represent measurements within a range. In examples, the range for each dimension may include, but is not limited to, + / -1%, + / -2%, + / -5%, + / -10%, + / -50%, + / -100%, + / -200%, or more.

[0029] 9B shows an example of a headpiece 900 interacting in a mouth setting 902 where a first tapered portion of the headpiece 900 engages between a portion of an orthodontic system 904, such as brackets of a brace system connected to teeth 906 creating an area 908 therebetween. In this example, the first tapered portion of the headpiece 900 fits into area 908 allowing for cleaning of the orthodontic system 904 and teeth 906.

[0030] 9C shows an example of a headpiece 900 interacting in a mouth setting 910 where a second tapered portion of the headpiece 900 engages between a portion of an orthodontic system 912 connected to teeth 914 creating an area 916 therebetween. In this example, the second tapered portion of the headpiece 900 fits into the area 916 that allows for cleaning of the orthodontic system 912 and teeth 914.

[0031] 9C and 9B show examples where a second tapered portion of headpiece 900 does not fit into region 908, but does fit into region 916. In some examples, the width, thickness, and length of the tapered portion are configured to fit into and effectively clean regions 908 and 916.

[0032] In various examples, the device may be a multi-function handheld oral hygiene system including various headpieces and reusable manual (non-vibrating) or electrically (vibrating) or otherwise powered handles, as described, for example, with respect to Figs. 1-9C. In examples, the various headpieces may be disposable. In examples, the various headpieces may be attached to various handles to provide a desired combination of cleaning features. The headpieces may include any combination of the following features: suspended dental floss, embrasure brush, tongue scraper, bracket brush, tooth surface scrub, prosthetic sweep. Each of these headpieces may be interchangeable with either a manual or powered vibrating handle and may be intended to be discarded after a certain number of uses and replaced with a new headpiece. The reusable handles may be manual, battery-powered, rechargeable, or plug-in. Example device head and connection

[0033] In various examples, the device may include a handle having a neckpiece that interfaces with each of the various disposable combination headpieces, for example as described with respect to FIGS. 1-9C. In examples, the neckpiece may be uniquely designed and shaped. In examples, the headpiece has a base portion and a pair of spaced jaws that extend perpendicularly from the base to engage the neckpiece of the handle. In examples, the engagement comprises a base for embracing and surrounding the neckpiece in a snap-fit ​​manner when the headpiece is correctly positioned relative to the handle. In examples, the snap-fit ​​may provide an audible indication that the base and neckpiece are properly engaged. In examples, the snap-fit ​​may provide a detectable movement from an unlocked position to a locked position that indicates that the base and neckpiece are properly engaged.

[0034] In an example, the device may use a lock and key style engagement system to ensure that the headpiece is properly oriented with the neck of the handle. In an example, this configuration includes an asymmetric recessed feature found on the neck of the handle with a corresponding protrusion on the inner surface of the base of the headpiece, or vice versa. These interacting features may be of various shapes and sizes. Additionally or alternatively, the interacting features may take the form of text or logos. In an example, the interacting features may take the form of a raised two-dimensional image or relief, for example, showing a raised (or depressed) silhouette of an object (e.g., an animal, a vehicle, a sports object, a face, or a combination thereof, among others). In an example, one or both of the interacting features or the supporting material may be transparent or substantially transparent. In an example, when two interacting features are mated, one or both may be visible or partially visible to the user. A visible interacting feature may be an indication that the neckpiece and base are properly engaged.

[0035] In an example, the headpiece may be held in place by a snap fit, in which an jaw of the headpiece has a snap fit protrusion and the other of the jaws of the headpiece defining a corresponding recess securely engages the headpiece with the snap fit protrusion.

[0036] In examples, the handle portion may be made of wood, plastic, metal, rubber, organic, biodegradable materials, or combinations thereof, among others. There are a variety of finishes, textures, colors, and ergonomic shapes. In examples, the handle portion may be configured with a length and shape that is more suitable for pediatric use. In examples, the handle has a length of 150 mm to 200 mm (184 mm) and a width of 10 mm to 40 mm (20 mm). In examples, the handle portion may be hollow to allow for placement of a motor and power source or solid thickness. In examples, the handle portion may have a diagonal bend of about 160 degrees or a range of 90 to 180, or it may be straight from top to bottom. Without this ergonomic shape, the user would have to open unusually wide to get the gum massager in the correct orientation during use. In examples, the handle portion may be rigid or flexible, with the handle narrowing to fit the neck. In examples, the handle portion may be a single piece such that when the interchangeable head is fixed in place, all of the user's movements are directly translated into a floss / embrasure brush / tongue scraper. In an example, the handle portion may be made up of multiple pieces. An on / off button or switch may be provided on the power handle and on the motor and power source. Exemplary Floss / Stimulation Device

[0037] In various examples, the headpiece provides features to clean the proximal surfaces of the teeth while stimulating the gingival tissue, for example, as described with respect to Figs. 1-9C. In an example, the device includes an anatomically shaped embrasure brush. In an example, the embrasure brush serves multiple purposes. For example, soft texture structures are shaped to contact both tooth surfaces as well as the bridging gum line between them. This interaction may be available to one or both of the outer and inner gingival sulcus, as both arms / jaws may have these structures. Materials used for these structures may include plastic, rubber, silicone, bristles, or brushes. Various examples contemplate various shapes. For example, the structure may include a regular hexagon that is concave on one side. Along each of the three points or spines of the hexagon / pyramid, there may be a row of finger-like projections to increase contact with the oral cavity surface. It may have an overall tapered shape that forms a cone- or pyramid-like profile, where the base is attached to the floss arms and the floss passes through the pyramid and exits at the apex, bridging the two arms.

[0038] In examples, the floss holder headpiece may have a variety of arms and lengths. For example, the length of the arms on the head may range from 15mm to 30mm (16.5mm). The space between the arms may range from 15mm to 30mm (20mm). In examples, the floss holder headpiece may be scaled down to a size more suitable for pediatric users. In examples, the arms may leave the base of the head at a vertical, acute or obtuse angle. In examples, the floss holder headpiece may be made of wood, plastic, metal, rubber, organic, biodegradable materials, or combinations thereof. There are a variety of finishes, textures, colors, and ergonomic shapes.

[0039] In examples, the floss holder headpiece may engage with the handle using various techniques and configurations. For example, engagement may use, among others, snap-fit, magnetic, fixed / solid with head, tongue and groove, slide, screw, strap, fastener, adhesive, or combinations thereof. In examples, floss materials include, among others, nylon, plastic, Teflon / glide, organic fiber, animal hair, or combinations thereof.

[0040] Exemplary anatomical shaped embroidery brush In various examples, the device may include an Emblazer brush, for example, as described with respect to Figs. 1-9C. In an example, the basic shape of the Emblazer brush may be a pyramid in which the base of the pyramid is flat against the extension arm and the other six faces of the pyramid are concave regular hexagons that taper to the apex of the pyramid where the floss emerges. In an example, the structure may be composed of various materials. For example, the core of the sweep may be a simple plastic cone shape with a rubber overlay that forms a more detailed pyramidal structure. Small bristles (rubber or silicone / plastic / nylon / biodegradable material) may line the three acute ridges of the pyramid. In an example, the orientation of the three acute line angles comprising the rows of bristles relative to the user's anatomy is as follows: the top row of bristles rides along the underside of the proximal contact between two teeth, and the other two rows of bristles ride along the junction between the teeth and gum tissue. The two faces of the gum massager that contact the teeth and are not oriented above the gums can be texturized with a series of ribs that can engage the tooth surface to scrape, collect, and remove plaque and debris from the tooth surface. Other shapes can include conical, triangular, cylindrical, star-shaped, gradual taper, step taper. The barbs are also configured differently, evenly spaced, randomly placed, patterned. They vary in size, length, and width. The Emblazer brush can be scaled down in size and / or shape more suitable for pediatric use. Different stiffness or materials can be used to create the same effect.

[0041] Exemplary Scraper As stated in U.S. Patent No. 5,399,993, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety, cleaning the tongue is important. Examples of the present disclosure improve upon currently available techniques and devices. In various examples, the device may include a scraper, for example, as described with respect to FIGS. 1-9C. In an example, when the concave surface of the base of the head engages with the neck of the handle, the exposed convex (or flat) surface of the base may function as a tongue scraping surface with single or multiple blades of reduced or even scalloped edges that terminate in a squeegee-like collecting blade. These blades may bend or arch (or not arch) toward the top of the handle when properly oriented, and travel from anterior to posterior along the tongue surface, functioning as a collecting scoop when repeated over and over.

[0042] In an example, the tongue scraper on the back of the replaceable floss head may have an anatomical and functional shape. Other examples may be less anatomical and functional. An example tongue scraper may be convex in both the xy and yz axes. This allows it to clean the center of the tongue (and all other parts) and also allows the scraped debris to be contained in the curved end. In an example, the first of the three silicone / rubber / plastic blades of the tongue scraper with multiple shades acts like a comb or rake in lifting and breaking up the debris, while the second blade with its scalloped edge continues to lift and collect the debris. The third straight edge blade squeegees and removes all bacteria and debris. Other examples use a single blade or multiple blades in other combinations. In an example, various heights, lengths, or materials of the blades may have a similar effect. Vibration may increase its effectiveness, encouraging repeating this action over the entire area of ​​the top surface of the tongue.

[0043] Exemplary Orthodontic Devices There are unique cleaning challenges faced by people who require temporary orthodontic treatment. However, while some specialized orthodontic floss holders are available, they fail to provide significant gum stimulation that is often diminished by the placement of wires and brackets used during the months or years of straightening the teeth. The brackets and wires also add further challenges when attempting to clean the front of the teeth by traditional tooth brushing methods. In various examples, devices can be tailored to address these issues, for example as described with respect to Figs. 1-9C. In an example, an orthodontic style disposable head can incorporate a set of thinner floss holding arms, where an embrasure brush can be replaced with the addition of a tooth scrubbing surface on the inside of the arms. These arms may feature a stepped taper to accommodate the different bracket spacing found on the upper and lower teeth. The side edges of these arms may be lined with additional finger-like projections intended to stimulate the gums and remove debris from the sides of the brackets.

[0044] Alternative floss holder designs, e.g., orthodontic flossers, may have arms of different shapes to allow children and adults with braces to easily floss with the brackets and wires in place. The extension arms on the flosser are sufficiently tapered front to back and side to side to allow the extension arms to pass between the orthodontic brackets on adjacent teeth and under the orthodontic wires. In one example, the inner surface of the extension arms may have silicone / rubber ribs that extend and clean the front of the teeth under the wires that are often missed with regular brushing and flossing. Also, the outer edge of the tip of the extension arm may have silicone / rubber bristles (3.6) that stimulate the gum tissue adjacent to the teeth that often becomes inflamed due to lack of stimulation when people are in braces, brush the junction between the bracket and the tooth where a white demineralized ring often occurs on the teeth around the bracket, and clean and clean any food or debris that may collect on the sides of the bracket.

[0045] One aspect of cleaning spaces between brackets and under wires that has not been fully addressed by other orthodontic flossers is the fact that the spaces between brackets vary greatly, primarily depending on the size and width of the teeth themselves. The lower front teeth, for example, are the thinnest teeth, but they are also very short. So if the extension arm is thin enough to fit between the sides of the lower front teeth to clean, it can also easily pass between the brackets of the upper front teeth, but that space may be so wide that the bristles along the end of the extension arm cannot reach the sides of the orthodontic brackets and clean them properly. In an example, an orthodontic flosser may include a stepped design where the first few millimeters of the tip of the extension arm are thin enough to pass between small spaces, such as the lower front teeth, but then the extension arm becomes wider to move the bristles wider to clean the larger spaces between the larger teeth, such as the upper front teeth. These upper front teeth are also taller, allowing the extension arm to move further into the space, which allows the wider portion of the extension arm to move into the space and brush away debris. The arms can also be a gradual taper, as opposed to a step or uniform width from base to tip.

[0046] Example Emblazer Sweep In various examples, for example, as described with respect to Figures 1-9C, another configuration contemplated by the present disclosure includes an embrasure sweep. For example, the embrasure sweep may include a flossless head with a relatively long, thinner sweep configured to reach slightly beyond the midpoint under the bridge or denture / implant to remove debris, clean surfaces, and stimulate gum tissue.

[0047] Exemplary Features of Exemplary Figures The above subject matter is provided by way of example only and should not be construed as limiting. Moreover, the claimed subject matter is not limited to implementations that solve any or all of the shortcomings noted in any part of this disclosure. Various modifications and changes can be made to the subject matter described herein without following the examples and applications shown and described, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims.

[0048] Example clauses A. A dental cleaning device comprising: a head comprising: a base portion having a first end and a second end; a first arm extending from the first end of the base portion; a second arm extending from the second end of the base portion substantially parallel to the base portion; a first gum sweep disposed at the first end of the first arm distal from the base portion; a second gum sweep disposed at the first end of the second arm distal from the base portion; and a filament extending between the first gum sweep and the second gum sweep or between the first end of the first arm and the first end of the second arm.

[0049] B. The dental cleaning device of paragraph A, wherein the base portion includes an attachment feature configured to orient the head relative to the handle of the body portion.

[0050] C. A dental cleaning device described in any one of paragraphs A to B, wherein the base portion further comprises an indexing feature that, when coupled to the body portion, allows only preferred orientations of the head relative to the body portion handle.

[0051] D. A dental cleaning device as described in any one of paragraphs A to C, further comprising a body portion removably connectable to the base portion, the body portion including an attachment receiver configured to releasably connect and orient the body relative to the head portion, and a handle portion connected to the attachment portion via an angled portion, the angled portion forming an obtuse angle with the first arm or the second arm.

[0052] E. The dental cleaning device of any one of paragraphs A to D, wherein the head further comprises a tongue sweep disposed on a side of the base portion opposite the first arm and the second arm.

[0053] F. The dental cleaning device of any one of paragraphs A-E, wherein the tongue sweep comprises a plurality of ridges.

[0054] G. A dental cleaning device described in any one of paragraphs A to F, wherein the first arm or the second arm includes a step taper from a first width at an end adjacent the base portion to a second width at the first end, the first width being greater than the second width.

[0055] H. A dental cleaning device described in any one of paragraphs A to G, wherein the step taper includes a portion having a third width disposed between the first end and an end proximate to the base portion, the third width being greater than the second width and less than the first width.

[0056] I. An oral care device comprising: a handle having a neckpiece; and a headpiece removably coupled to the neckpiece, the headpiece comprising: a tongue scraping feature; a gum stimulating dental floss feature; a base portion; a pair of jaws coupled to and extending from the base portion in spaced relation to accommodate a length of dental floss between its distal end and the base portion, the jaws extending to receive the neckpiece therebetween in a preferred orientation of the headpiece relative to the handle; and an interlock configured to prevent engagement of the neckpiece and headpiece except when the handle and headpiece are in the preferred orientation.

[0057] J. The device of any one of paragraphs A-I, wherein the interlock includes a neck interlock member disposed on the neckpiece and a head interlock member disposed on the headpiece, the neck interlock member and the head interlock member configured to engage only when the handle and headpiece are in a preferred orientation.

[0058] K. The device of any one of paragraphs A-J, wherein the head interlocking member includes a protrusion on the headpiece and the neck interlocking member includes a recess on the neckpiece for receiving the protrusion.

[0059] L. The device of any one of paragraphs A-K, wherein the neck interlock member and the head interlock member are push-fit when the handle and headpiece are in a preferred orientation.

[0060] M. The device of any one of paragraphs A-L, wherein the neck interlocking member and the head interlocking member have an arcuate lock and key relationship.

[0061] N. The device of any one of paragraphs A-M, wherein the interlocking arch is slidably engageable within the interlocking channel when the headpiece is properly aligned with the neckpiece.

[0062] O. The device of any one of paragraphs A-N, wherein the interlocking arches are convex arches.

[0063] P. The device of any one of paragraphs A-O, wherein the interlock comprises a single neck interlock member and a single head interlock member.

[0064] Q. The device of any one of paragraphs A-P, wherein the interlock comprises a plurality of head interlock members on the headpiece and a plurality of neck interlock members on the neckpiece.

[0065] R. The device of any one of paragraphs A-Q, further comprising a laterally extending arcuate engagement channel on the neckpiece and a complementary engagement tongue portion on the headpiece configured to engage with a laterally extending engagement groove upon assembly of the neckpiece and the headpiece.

[0066] S. The device of any one of paragraphs A-R, wherein the headpiece further comprises a releasable lock configured to engage with the neckpiece upon assembly.

[0067] T. The device of any one of paragraphs A-S, wherein the releasable lock includes a snap-fit ​​protrusion.

[0068] U. The device of any one of paragraphs A-T, wherein the snap-fit ​​protrusion is located on the jaws of the headpiece or the neckpiece.

[0069] V. The device of any one of paragraphs A-U, wherein the dental floss is a length of dental floss string.

[0070] W. The device of any one of paragraphs A-V, wherein the dental floss is a length of dental floss tape.

[0071] X. The device of any one of paragraphs A-W, wherein the handle further comprises a vibration motor.

[0072] Y. A dental floss holder for assembly to a headpiece of a handle, comprising: a base portion; and a pair of jaws spaced one from the other and extending from the base portion for accommodating a length of dental floss therebetween; the jaws of the holder extend to embrace the headpiece of the handle in a correct alignment configuration of the holder with respect to the handle in use, the dental floss holder having a holder interlock to substantially prevent engagement of the holder and the headpiece except when the holder is in the correct alignment configuration.

[0073] Z. A holder described in any one of paragraphs A to Y, wherein the holder interlock includes an interlocking protrusion or interlocking recess for engaging with a corresponding interlocking tongue or interlocking recess in the headpiece only when the holder is assembled in the correct alignment configuration.

[0074] AA. The holder of any one of paragraphs A to Z, wherein the interlocking projection includes an interlocking tongue.

[0075] BB. The holder described in any one of paragraphs A to AA, wherein the interlock recess includes an interlock groove.

[0076] CC. The holder described in any one of paragraphs A to BB, wherein the interlocking tongue or interlocking recess is disposed within or on the base portion of the holder.

[0077] DD. An embrasure sweep for assembly to a headpiece of a handle comprising: a base portion; a pair of jaws spaced apart from one another and extending from the base portion to accommodate a length of dental floss therebetween, the jaws of the embrasure sweep extending to encompass the headpiece of the handle in a correct alignment configuration of the embrasure sweep with respect to the handle in use; the embrasure sweep having a holder interlock to substantially prevent engagement of the holder with the headpiece except when the holder is in the correct alignment configuration; and an embrasure member disposed at an end of a first jaw of the pair of jaws, a distal end of the base portion and projecting toward a second jaw of the pair of jaws, the embrasure member comprising an embrasure base disposed against the end of the first jaw, an embrasure tip spaced from the embrasure base, and an embrasure surface coupling the embrasure base to the embrasure tip, the embrasure surface comprising the embrasure member and an embrasure surface configured to clean or stimulate a tooth or gum surface.

[0078] EE. The embrasure sweep of any one of paragraphs A-DD, wherein the plunge surface includes bristles or ridges.

[0079] FF. The embrasure sweep of any one of paragraphs A-EE, wherein the embrasure surface includes a tapered surface.

[0080] HH. The embrasure sweep of any one of paragraphs A-FF, wherein the tapered surface includes multiple tapers or multiple different tapers.

[0081] II. The embrasure sweep of any one of paragraphs A-HH, wherein the dental floss extends from the embrasure tip of the first jaw to the embrasure tip of the second jaw.

[0082] While the exemplary sections described above are described with respect to one particular implementation, it should be understood that in the context of this specification, the contents of the exemplary sections can also be implemented via a method, device, system, computer-readable medium, and / or another implementation. Furthermore, any of Examples A-II can be implemented alone or in combination with any of the other one or more Examples A-II.

[0083] conclusion While one or more examples of the technology described herein have been described, various modifications, additions, permutations, and equivalents thereof are included within the scope of the technology described herein.

[0084] In describing the examples, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and which show by way of illustration specific examples of the claimed subject matter. It is to be understood that other examples may be used and modifications or substitutions, such as structural changes, may be made. Such examples, modifications, or variations do not necessarily depart from the intended scope of the claimed subject matter. While steps herein are provided in a particular order, in some cases the order may be changed such that certain inputs are provided at different times or in a different order without changing the functionality of the systems and methods described. The disclosed procedures may also be performed in a different order.

Claims

1. 1. A dental cleaning device comprising: A head, a base portion having a first end and a second end; a first arm extending from the first end of the base portion; a second arm extending from the second end of the base portion substantially parallel to the first arm; a first gum sweep disposed at a first end of the first arm distal to the base portion; a second gum sweep disposed on a first end of the second arm distal to the base portion; a filament extending between the first gum sweep and the second gum sweep or between the first end of the first arm and the first end of the second arm.

2. The dental cleaning device of claim 1 , wherein the base portion includes an attachment feature configured to orient the head relative to the handle of the body portion.

3. The dental cleaning device of claim 2 , wherein the base portion further comprises an indexing feature that, when coupled to the body portion, allows only preferred orientations of the head relative to a body portion handle.

4. a body portion removably connectable to the base portion, the body portion comprising: a mounting receiver configured to releasably couple and orient the body relative to the head portion; The dental cleaning device of claim 1 , comprising a handle portion coupled to the mounting portion via an angled portion, the angled portion forming an obtuse angle with respect to the first arm or the second arm.

5. The dental cleaning device of claim 1 , wherein the head further comprises a tongue sweep disposed on a side of the base portion opposite the first and second arms.

6. The dental cleaning device of claim 5 , wherein the tongue sweep comprises a plurality of ridges.

7. 2. The dental cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the first arm or the second arm includes a step taper from a first width at an end proximate the base portion to a second width at the first end, the first width being greater than the second width.

8. 8. The dental cleaning device of claim 7, wherein the step taper includes a portion having a third width disposed between the first end and an end proximate the base portion, the third width being greater than the second width and less than the first width.

9. 1. An oral care device comprising: a handle having a neckpiece; a headpiece removably coupled to the neckpiece, the headpiece comprising: Tongue scraping feature; A gum stimulating dental floss feature; A base portion; a pair of jaws coupled to and extending from said base portion in spaced relation to accommodate a length of dental floss between said base portion and a distal end thereof, the jaws extending to receive a neckpiece therebetween in a preferred orientation of the headpiece relative to the handle; and a headpiece comprising an interlock configured to prevent engagement of the neckpiece and the headpiece except when the handle and headpiece are in a preferred orientation.

10. 10. The device of claim 9, wherein the interlock includes a neck interlock member disposed on the neckpiece and a head interlock member disposed on the headpiece, the neck interlock member and the head interlock member configured to engage only when the handle and headpiece are in a preferred orientation.

11. The device of claim 10 , wherein the head interlocking member includes a protrusion on the headpiece and the neck interlocking member includes a recess on the neckpiece for receiving the protrusion.

12. The device of claim 10 , wherein the neck interlocking member and the head interlocking member are positive fit when the handle and headpiece are in a preferred orientation.

13. The device of claim 10 , wherein the neck interlocking member and the head interlocking member comprise an arcuate lock and key relationship.

14. The device of claim 13 , wherein the interlocking arches are slidably engageable within the interlocking channels when the headpiece is properly aligned with the neckpiece.

15. The device of claim 13 , wherein the interlocking arches are convex arches.

16. The device of claim 10 , wherein the interlock comprises a single neck interlock member and a single head interlock member.

17. The device of claim 10 , wherein the interlock comprises a plurality of head interlocking members on the headpiece and a plurality of neck interlocking members on the neckpiece.

18. a laterally extending arcuate engagement channel on said neckpiece; a complementary engagement tongue portion on the headpiece configured to engage a laterally extending engagement groove upon assembly of the neckpiece and the headpiece; The device of claim 11 further comprising:

19. The device of claim 11 , wherein the headpiece further comprises a releasable lock configured to engage the neckpiece upon assembly.

20. The device of claim 19 , wherein the releasable lock comprises a snap-fit ​​protrusion.

21. The device of claim 20 , wherein the snap-fit ​​protrusions are located on the jaws of the headpiece or the neckpiece.

22. The device of claim 11 , wherein the dental floss is a length of dental floss string.

23. The device of claim 11 , wherein the dental floss is a length of dental floss tape.

24. The device of claim 11 , wherein the handle further comprises a vibration motor.

25. 1. A dental floss holder for assembly to a headpiece of a handle, comprising: A base portion; A dental floss holder comprising: a pair of jaws spaced one from the other and extending from the base portion for accommodating a length of dental floss between them; wherein the jaws of the holder extend to encompass a headpiece of a handle in a correct alignment configuration of the holder relative to the handle in use, and the dental floss holder has a holder interlock for substantially preventing engagement of the holder and the headpiece except when the holder is in the correct alignment configuration.

26. 26. The holder of claim 25, wherein the holder interlock comprises an interlocking protrusion or recess for engaging with a corresponding interlocking tongue or recess in a headpiece only when the holder is assembled in a correct alignment configuration.

27. 27. The holder of claim 26, wherein the interlocking projection comprises an interlocking tongue.

28. 27. The holder of claim 26, wherein the interlocking recess comprises an interlocking groove.

29. 27. The holder of claim 26, wherein the interlocking tongue or recess is located within or on the base portion of the holder.

30. An embrasure sweep for assembly of a handle to a headpiece, comprising: A base portion; a pair of jaws spaced apart from one another and extending from the base portion for accommodating a length of dental floss therebetween, the jaws of the embrasure sweep extending to embrace the head piece of the handle in the correct alignment configuration of the embrasure sweep with respect to the handle in use; an embrasure sweep having a holder interlock for substantially preventing engagement of the holder with the headpiece except when the holder is in a properly aligned configuration; an embrasure member disposed at an end of a first jaw of the pair of jaws, the embrasure member being a distal end of the base portion and projecting toward a second jaw of the pair of jaws, an embrasure base disposed against an end of the first jaw; an embrasure tip spaced from an embrasure base; an embrasure surface connecting the embrasure base to the embrasure tip, the embrasure surface comprising an embrasure member and an embrasure surface configured to clean or stimulate a tooth or gum surface; Equipped with Embrace Sweep.

31. 31. The emblazoned sweep of claim 30, wherein the emblazoned surface comprises bristles or ridges.

32. 31. The embrasure sweep of claim 30, wherein the embrasure surface comprises a tapered surface.

33. 33. The embrasure sweep of claim 32, wherein the tapered surface comprises multiple tapers or multiple different tapers.

34. 31. The embrasure sweep of claim 30, wherein dental floss extends from the embrasure tip of the first jaw to the embrasure tip of the second jaw.

Citation Information

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