Cover member and building
The cover member design with an inwardly positioned flange and strategic flange portions, along with a sealing material, addresses rainwater concentration issues, preventing dripping stains and enhancing the building's appearance and durability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024005310
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Rainwater flowing from cover members such as copings and canopy edges onto outer walls forms dripping stains at the intersection points, leading to unsightly and potentially damaging raindrop stains.
A cover member design with a flange positioned inwardly from the outer end of the cover body, combined with a specific configuration of flange portions and a sealing material, redirects and disperses rainwater to prevent concentration at the intersection points.
The design effectively suppresses raindrop stains by redirecting and dispersing rainwater, enhancing the aesthetic appearance and structural integrity of the building.
Smart Images

Figure 2025111116000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a cover member and a building.
Background Art
[0002] A coping is known as a cover member disposed at the upper part of an outdoor wall (for example, Patent Document 1). In Patent Document 1, the coping is provided on the rising wall of a balcony. Further, an end cap of the coping is disclosed in the same document. The end cap is provided at the end face of the coping disposed adjacent to the outer wall of the building.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0003]
Patent Document 1
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] The rising wall of a balcony may be configured to be connected to the outer wall of the building body. In this case, the end of the coping is connected to the outer wall via a sealing material. When an end cap is provided at the end of the coping, the space between the end cap and the outer wall is filled with a sealing material. When the coping is connected to the outer wall in this way, rainwater flows from the coping toward the outer wall. Then, there is a risk that raindrop stains are formed at the portion where the outer end of the coping intersects the outer wall due to the collection of rainwater at the intersection of the outer end of the coping and the outer wall. Such a situation occurs not only in the coping but also in a canopy extending from the outer wall of the building body. Specifically, an edge member provided at the edge of the canopy is connected to the outer wall. For this reason, there is a risk that raindrop stains are formed at the portion where the outer end of the canopy intersects the outer wall. From such circumstances, there is room for improvement in a cover member such as a coping or an edge member of a canopy and a building.
Means for Solving the Problem
[0005] (1) The cover member for solving the above problem is a cover member provided at the upper part of the rising wall or the edge of the canopy, and includes a cover body and a flange provided at an end of the cover body. In the width direction of the cover member, the outer end of the flange is located inward of the outer end of the cover body.
[0006] According to this configuration, the outer end of the flange is located inward of the outer end of the cover body. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the concentration of rainwater flowing on the cover body and rainwater flowing on the outer wall at the outer end of the flange. As a result, it is possible to suppress the dripping stain near the outer end of the flange. That is, it is possible to suppress the dripping stain at the portion where the outer wall and the cover member intersect.
[0007] (2) In the cover member of the above (1), the cover body has a cover upper surface portion having the outer end, a first cover lower surface portion that extends inward by folding back from the outer end of the cover upper surface portion, a cover hanging portion that extends downward from the inner end of the first cover lower surface portion, and a cover inner portion that extends downward from the inner end of the cover upper surface portion. The flange has a first flange portion provided at the end surface of the cover upper surface portion, a second flange portion that extends downward from the first flange portion and is provided at the end surface of the cover hanging portion, and a third flange portion that extends downward from the first flange portion and is provided at the end surface of the cover inner portion. The outer end of the second flange portion is configured as the outer end of the flange and is located inward of the outer end of the cover upper surface portion as the outer end of the cover body.
[0008] According to this configuration, the outer end of the second flange portion is located inward of the outer end of the cover upper surface portion. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the concentration of rainwater flowing on the cover body and rainwater flowing on the outer wall at the outer end of the second flange portion. As a result, it is possible to suppress the dripping stain near the outer end of the flange.
[0009] (3) In the cover member of (2) above, the first flange portion has an upper flange portion extending above the upper surface of the cover upper surface portion and a lower flange portion extending below the upper surface of the cover upper surface portion. According to this configuration, the area of the first flange portion can be increased. Therefore, the amount of the sealing material filled between the cover member and the outer wall can be increased.
[0010] (4) In the cover member of (2) or (3) above, the second flange portion has an outer flange portion extending outward from the outer surface of the cover hanging portion and an inner flange portion extending inward from the outer surface of the cover hanging portion. According to this configuration, the area of the second flange portion can be increased. Therefore, the amount of the sealing material filled between the cover member and the outer wall can be increased.
[0011] (5) The building that solves the problem is a building including a building main body, a rising wall provided on the building main body, and a cover provided on the upper part of the rising wall, wherein the cover member connected to the outer wall of the building main body in the cover is constituted by any one of the cover members of (1) to (4) above.
[0012] According to this configuration, in the cover member arranged so as to be connected to the outer wall of the building, the outer end of the flange is located inward of the outer end of the cover main body. Therefore, it is possible to suppress rainwater flowing on the cover main body and rainwater flowing on the outer wall from concentrating on the outer end of the flange. As a result, it is possible to suppress the dripping stain near the outer end of the flange. That is, it is possible to suppress the dripping stain at the portion where the outer wall and the cover member intersect.
[0013] (6) In the building of (5) above, a sealing material is filled between the outer wall and the flange of the cover member of the rising wall, and a gap where the sealing material is not filled is provided between the outer wall and the outer end portion where the flange is not provided at the end surface of the cover main body.
[0014] According to this configuration, in a cover member arranged to be connected to the outer wall of a building, a gap where no sealing material is filled is provided between the outer wall and the outer end portion of the cover body. For this reason, it is possible to suppress rainwater flowing on the cover body and rainwater flowing on the outer wall from concentrating on the outer end of the flange. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the dripping stain near the outer end of the flange.
[0015] (7) The building that solves the problem includes a building main body, a canopy main body portion provided in the building main body, and a cover provided at the edge of the canopy main body portion, and the cover member connected to the outer wall in the cover is constituted by any one of the cover members of (1) to (4) above.
[0016] According to this configuration, in the cover member of the canopy arranged to be connected to the outer wall of the building, the outer end of the flange is located inward of the outer end of the cover body. For this reason, it is possible to suppress rainwater flowing on the cover body and rainwater flowing on the outer wall from concentrating on the outer end of the flange. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the dripping stain near the flange. That is, it is possible to suppress the dripping stain at the portion where the outer wall and the cover member intersect.
[0017] (8) In the building of (7) above, a sealing material is filled between the outer wall and the flange of the cover member of the canopy, and a gap where the sealing material is not filled is provided between the outer wall and the outer end portion where the flange is not provided at the end face of the cover body.
[0018] According to this configuration, in the cover member of the canopy arranged to be connected to the outer wall of the building, a gap where no sealing material is filled is provided between the outer wall and the outer end portion of the cover body. For this reason, it is possible to suppress rainwater flowing on the cover body and rainwater flowing on the outer wall from concentrating on the outer end of the flange. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the dripping stain near the flange.
Effect of the Invention
[0019] According to the cover member and the building of the present disclosure, raindrop stains can be suppressed.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020]
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
Figure 8
Figure 9
Figure 10
Figure 11
Figure 12
Embodiments for Carrying Out the Invention
[0021] <Embodiment> With reference to FIGS. 1 to 9, the building 1 and the cover member 21 of this embodiment will be described. The building 1 includes a building main body 2, a rising wall 3 provided on the building main body 2, and a cover 20 provided on the upper part of the rising wall 3. Examples of the rising wall 3 include a parapet 3A provided on the roof and the wall of a veranda.
[0022] As shown in FIG. 7, the rising wall 3 includes a frame 5, an outer wall panel 6 fixed to the outer surface of the frame 5, an inner panel 7 fixed to the inner surface of the frame 5, and an upper cover member 8 covering the upper surface of the rising wall 3.
[0023] As shown in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the building main body 2 includes a single-story flat roof portion 10 and a two-story second floor portion 11. The flat roof portion 10 includes a gable roof 10A.
[0024] As shown in FIG. 2, a parapet 3A as a rising wall 3 is provided on the roof of the flat roof portion 10. The end of the parapet 3A is connected to the outer wall 4 of the building main body 2. The cover 20 is disposed on the upper portion of the parapet 3A. The cover 20 is also called a coping. The cover 20 prevents rain from entering the parapet 3A.
[0025] In the following description of the cover 20 and the cover member 21 (see later reference), the inner side DA, the outer side DB, and the attached state are defined as follows. In plan view, the rising wall 3 partitions the space into an inner region SA and an outer region SB (see FIG. 2). When the rising wall 3 is the parapet 3A, the inner region SA indicates the roof portion. When the rising wall 3 is the wall of a veranda, the inner region SA indicates the space inside the veranda.
[0026] "Inner side DA" is defined as the direction from the outer region SB toward the inner region SA in the width direction DX of the rising wall 3 in plan view. "Outer side DB" is defined as the direction from the inner region SA toward the outer region SB in the width direction DX of the rising wall 3.
[0027] The attached state indicates the attached state of the cover member 21 when the cover member 21 is attached to the rising wall 3.
[0028] [Cover] The cover 20 includes a plurality of cover members 21. The plurality of cover members 21 are arranged along the upper surface of the rising wall 3. The cover members 21 are connected by a connecting member (not shown). Among the plurality of cover members 21, the cover member 21 connected to the outer wall 4 of the building body 2 has a flange 30. Hereinafter, the cover member 21 connected to the outer wall 4 of the building body 2 will be simply referred to as "cover member 21".
[0029] [Cover member] The cover member 21 is provided at the upper part of the rising wall 3. The cover member 21 is provided at a portion of the rising wall 3 that is connected to the outer wall 4 of the building body 2.
[0030] As shown in FIG. 3, the cover member 21 includes a cover body 22 and a flange 30 provided at an end of the cover body 22. In the width direction DX of the cover member 21, the outer end 30A of the flange 30 is located inward DA from the outer end 22A of the cover body 22.
[0031] [Cover body] As shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, the cover body 22 has a cover upper surface portion 23, a first cover lower surface portion 24, a cover hanging portion 25, and a cover inner portion 27. The cover member 21 may further have a second cover lower surface portion 26 and a third cover lower surface portion 28.
[0032] The cover body 22 is made of metal or resin. In one example, the cover member 21 is formed by extrusion molding or drawing molding of aluminum.
[0033] The cover upper surface portion 23 has a first cover upper surface portion 23A extending inward DA and a second cover upper surface portion 23B inclined downward from the outer end of the first cover upper surface portion 23A toward the outer side DB. The cover upper surface portion 23 has an outer end 22A of the cover body 22. The outer end 22A is the outer end 23C of the cover upper surface portion 23.
[0034] The lower surface portion 24 of the first cover extends inwardly DA by being folded back from the outer end 23C of the upper surface portion 23 of the cover. The lower surface portion 24 of the first cover extends horizontally in the mounted state of the cover member 21.
[0035] The cover hanging portion 25 extends downward from the inner end of the lower surface portion 24 of the first cover. The cover hanging portion 25 is disposed outside the rising wall 3 and extends along the rising wall 3 in the mounted state of the cover member 21.
[0036] The lower surface portion 26 of the second cover extends inwardly DA from the lower portion of the cover hanging portion 25. The lower surface portion 26 of the second cover is disposed outside the rising wall 3 and extends horizontally in the mounted state of the cover member 21.
[0037] As shown in FIG. 6, the lower surface portion 26 of the second cover does not contact the rising wall 3. A ventilation gap SY is provided between the inner end of the lower surface portion 26 of the second cover and the rising wall 3. The lower surface portion 26 of the second cover suppresses rainwater accompanying the wind blowing upward from below from entering the rising wall 3.
[0038] The inner cover portion 27 extends downward from the inner end of the upper surface portion 23 of the cover. The inner cover portion 27 is disposed inside the rising wall 3 and extends along the rising wall 3 in the mounted state of the cover member 21.
[0039] The lower surface portion 28 of the third cover extends outwardly DB from the lower portion of the inner cover portion 27. The lower surface portion 28 of the third cover is disposed inside the rising wall 3 and extends horizontally in the mounted state of the cover member 21. The lower surface portion 28 of the third cover suppresses rainwater accompanying the wind blowing upward from below from entering the rising wall 3.
[0040] [Flange] The flange 30 is formed of resin or metal. In one example, the flange 30 is composed of resin. The flange 30 is attached to the cover body 22 by an adhesive, welding, or engaging protrusions provided on the flange 30.
[0041] As shown in FIG. 7, the flange 30 has a first flange portion 31, a second flange portion 32, and a third flange portion 33. The first flange portion 31 is provided at the end face of the upper surface portion 23 of the cover. The first flange portion 31 has an upper flange portion 31A and a lower flange portion 31B. The upper flange portion 31A extends above the upper surface 23S of the upper surface portion 23 of the cover in a side view. The upper end of the upper flange portion 31A extends parallel to the upper surface 23S of the upper surface portion 23 of the cover. The lower flange portion 31B extends below the upper surface 23S of the upper surface portion 23 of the cover in a side view. The lower end of the lower flange portion 31B extends parallel to the upper surface of the rising wall 3 in the mounted state of the cover member 21.
[0042] The second flange portion 32 extends downward from the first flange portion 31. A part of the second flange portion 32 is provided at the end face of the cover hanging portion 25. The second flange portion 32 extends downward so as to intersect the second upper surface portion 23B of the cover in a side view.
[0043] The second flange portion 32 has an outer flange portion 32A and an inner flange portion 32B. The outer flange portion 32A extends outward DB from the outer surface 25S of the cover hanging portion 25 in a side view. The inner flange portion 32B extends inward DA from the outer surface 25S of the cover hanging portion 25 in a side view.
[0044] The outer end 32C of the second flange portion 32 is configured as the outer end 30A of the flange 30. The outer end 32C of the second flange portion 32 is located inward DA from the outer end 23C of the upper surface portion 23 of the cover as the outer end 22A of the cover body 22. The outer end 32C of the second flange portion 32 extends along the vertical direction in the mounted state of the cover member 21.
[0045] The third flange portion 33 extends downward from the inner portion of the first flange portion 31. The third flange portion 33 is provided at the end face of the inner portion of the cover 27. The third flange portion 33 extends outward DB from the outer surface 27S of the inner portion of the cover 27 in a side view. That is, the third flange portion 33 extends from the outer surface 27S of the inner portion of the cover 27 toward the rising wall 3.
[0046] [Blocking member] As shown in FIG. 3, in the cover body 22, a blocking member 35 is provided at the outer end portion 29 where the flange 30 is not provided on the end face of the cover body 22. The blocking member 35 is composed of a resin plate or a sealing material 37. The blocking member 35 prevents rainwater from entering the cover body 22 from the outer end portion 29 where the flange 30 is not provided on the end face of the cover body 22.
[0047] [Connection portion between outer wall and cover member] Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the connection portion between the outer wall 4 and the cover member 21 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a sealing material 37 is filled between the outer wall 4 and the flange 30 of the cover member 21 of the rising wall 3. A gap SX where the sealing material 37 is not filled is provided between the outer wall 4 and the outer end portion 29 where the flange 30 is not provided on the end face of the cover body 22.
[0048] As shown in FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the sealing material 37 is filled in the gap SR between the outer surface of the outer wall panel 6 and the flange 30. Further, the sealing material 37 is filled in the portion 6B that connects to the gap SR in the groove 6A between two adjacent outer wall panels 6. The sealing material 37 is filled in the portion 6B in advance. After that, further, after the attachment of the cover member 21, the sealing material 37 is filled in the gap SR between the outer surface of the outer wall panel 6 and the flange 30.
[0049] The sealing material 37 is filled in the gap SR1 between the first flange portion 31 and the outer wall 4, the gap SR2 between the second flange portion 32 and the outer wall 4, and the gap SR3 between the third flange portion 33 and the outer wall 4.
[0050] [Function of this embodiment] The operation of the cover member 21 of this embodiment will be described by comparing it with a reference example. In the reference example, in a plan view, the outer end 30A of the flange 30 is at the same position as the outer end 22A of the cover body 22 in the width direction DX. In this case, rainwater flows as follows. The rainwater flowing on the outer wall 4 and the rainwater flowing near the flange 30 in the cover member 21 merge at the outer end 30A of the flange 30. When the rainwater concentrates at the outer end 30A of the flange 30, the amount of raindrops increases at the outer end 30A of the flange 30. When such situations overlap, gradually, the raindrop stain near the outer end 30A of the flange 30 increases.
[0051] FIG. 8 is a view of the cover member 21 with rain falling on it as seen from above. FIG. 9 is a view of the cover member 21 with rain falling on it as seen from the front.
[0052] As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, in the cover member 21 of this embodiment, in a plan view, the outer end 30A of the flange 30 is located inward DA from the outer end 22A of the cover body 22. The sealing material 37 is filled between the flange 30 and the outer wall 4. Therefore, the outer end 37A of the sealing material 37 is located inward DA from the outer end 22A of the cover body 22. For this reason, it is difficult for the above-described concentration of rainwater to occur near the outer end 37A of the sealing material 37 or the outer end 30A of the flange 30.
[0053] Specifically, the rainwater flowing on the outer wall 4 near the flange 30 flows along the sealing material 37. Then, the rainwater flowing on the outer wall 4 flows downward from a position inward DA from the outer end 22A of the cover body 22. On the other hand, a part of the rainwater flowing near the flange 30 in the cover member 21 flows to the outer end 30A of the flange 30, while another part of the rainwater falls downward from the outer end 22A of the cover body 22 of the cover member 21. In this way, the confluence of the rainwater on the outer wall 4 and the rainwater of the cover member 21 at the outer end 30A of the flange 30 is suppressed. That is, the concentration of rainwater at the outer end 30A of the flange 30 is suppressed. Along with this, the concentration of rainwater at the intersection of the outer end 37A of the sealing material 37 and the outer wall 4 is also suppressed.
[0054] Thus, according to the present embodiment, compared with the case where the outer end 30A of the flange 30 is at the same position as the outer end 22A of the cover main body 22 of the cover member 21 in the width direction DX, it is possible to suppress an increase in raindrop stains near the outer end of the flange 30. Further, it is possible to suppress raindrop stains at the intersection of the outer end 37A of the sealing material 37 and the outer wall 4.
[0055] Note that the raindrop stains near the outer end of the flange 30 may lead to raindrop stains at the intersection of the outer end 37A of the sealing material 37 and the outer wall 4. However, for the same reason as described above, since the amount of rain flowing through this path is reduced, raindrop stains are suppressed even in such a case. Here, the path indicates a path from near the outer end of the flange 30 to the intersection of the outer end 37A of the sealing material 37 and the outer wall 4.
[0056] [Effects of the Present Embodiment] The effects of the present embodiment will be described. (1) The cover member 21 includes a cover main body 22 and a flange 30 provided at an end of the cover main body 22. In the width direction DX of the cover member 21, the outer end 30A of the flange 30 is located inward DA from the outer end 22A of the cover main body 22.
[0057] According to this configuration, the outer end 30A of the flange 30 is located inward DA from the outer end 22A of the cover main body 22. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the concentration of rainwater flowing on the cover main body 22 and rainwater flowing on the outer wall 4 at the outer end 30A of the flange 30. Thereby, it is possible to suppress raindrop stains near the outer end 30A of the flange 30. That is, it is possible to suppress raindrop stains at the portion where the outer wall 4 and the cover member 21 intersect.
[0058] (2) In the flange 30, the outer end 32C of the second flange portion 32 is configured as the outer end 30A of the flange 30 and is located inward DA from the outer end 23C of the cover upper surface portion 23 as the outer end 22A of the cover main body 22.
[0059] According to this configuration, the outer end 32C of the second flange portion 32 is located inward DA from the outer end 23C of the cover upper surface portion 23. For this reason, it is suppressed that rainwater flowing on the cover main body 22 and rainwater flowing on the outer wall 4 concentrate on the outer end 32C of the second flange portion 32. Thereby, it is possible to suppress raindrop stains in the vicinity of the outer end 30A of the flange 30.
[0060] (3) The first flange portion 31 has an upper flange portion 31A extending above the upper surface 23S of the cover upper surface portion 23 and a lower flange portion 31B extending below the upper surface 23S of the cover upper surface portion 23. According to this configuration, the area of the first flange portion 31 can be increased. For this reason, the amount of the sealing material 37 filled between the cover member 21 and the outer wall 4 can be increased. Thereby, the first flange portion 31 can be firmly adhered to the outer wall 4.
[0061] (4) The second flange portion 32 has an outer flange portion 32A extending outward DB from the outer surface 25S of the cover hanging portion 25 and an inner flange portion 32B extending inward DA from the outer surface 25S of the cover hanging portion 25. According to this configuration, the area of the second flange portion 32 can be increased. For this reason, the amount of the sealing material 37 filled between the cover member 21 and the outer wall 4 can be increased. Thereby, the second flange portion 32 can be firmly adhered to the outer wall 4.
[0062] (5) The building 1 includes a building main body 2, a rising wall 3 provided on the building main body 2, and a cover 20 provided at the upper part of the rising wall 3. The cover member 21 connected to the outer wall 4 of the building main body 2 in the cover 20 is constituted by the above cover member 21.
[0063] According to this configuration, in the cover member 21 arranged to be connected to the outer wall 4 of the building 1, the outer end 30A of the flange 30 is located inward DA from the outer end 22A of the cover body 22. Therefore, it is suppressed that rainwater flowing on the cover body 22 and rainwater flowing on the outer wall 4 concentrate on the outer end 30A of the flange 30. Thereby, the dripping stain near the outer end 30A of the flange 30 can be suppressed. Along with this, the dripping stain at the intersection of the outer end 37A of the sealing material 37 and the outer wall 4 can be suppressed.
[0064] Furthermore, according to this configuration, there is also a visual effect of making the building 1 look beautiful as follows. The outer end 30A of the flange 30 is located inward DA from the outer end 22A of the cover body 22. Therefore, when looking up at the rising wall 3 having the cover 20, all or part of the outer end 3oA of the flange 30 enters the blind spot of the outer end 22A of the cover body 22, making it difficult to visually recognize the flange 30. In this way, when looking up at the building 1, the connection part between the outer wall 4 and the cover member 21 can be made to look beautiful.
[0065] (6) In the building 1, a sealing material 37 is filled between the outer wall 4 and the flange 30 of the cover member 21 of the rising wall 3. A gap SX where the sealing material 37 is not filled is provided between the outer wall 4 and the outer end portion 29 where the flange 30 is not provided at the end surface of the cover body 22.
[0066] According to this configuration, in the cover member 21 arranged to be connected to the outer wall 4 of the building 1, a gap SX where the sealing material 37 is not filled is provided between the outer wall 4 and the outer end portion 29 of the cover body 22. Therefore, it is suppressed that rainwater flowing on the cover body 22 and rainwater flowing on the outer wall 4 concentrate on the outer end 30A of the flange 30. Thereby, the dripping stain near the outer end 30A of the flange 30 can be suppressed. Along with this, the dripping stain at the intersection of the outer end 37A of the sealing material 37 and the outer wall 4 can be suppressed.
[0067] <Modification Example> The above-described embodiment is an exemplification of the forms that the building 1 and the cover member 21 can take, and is not intended to limit the form. The building 1 and the cover member 21 can take forms different from those exemplified in the above-described embodiment. Examples thereof are forms in which a part of the configuration of the embodiment is replaced, changed, or omitted, or forms in which a new configuration is added to the embodiment. Modification examples of the embodiment are shown below.
[0068] The technology disclosed in the embodiment can be applied not only to the cover 20 that covers the upper part of the rising wall 3 but also to other covers 20. The technology disclosed in the embodiment can be applied to the members connected to the outer wall 4. Hereinafter, examples different from the present embodiment will be described.
[0069] As shown in FIG. 10, the building 1 includes a building main body 2 and a canopy 15. The canopy 15 includes a canopy main body portion 16 provided on the building main body 2 and a cover 40 provided at the edge of the canopy main body portion 16. The canopy 15 constitutes, for example, the roof of the entrance 17 or the roof of the parking lot. In the present embodiment, the canopy 15 constitutes the roof of the entrance 17.
[0070] In the cover 40, the cover member 41 connected to the outer wall 4 has a structure similar to that of the cover member 21 shown in the above-described embodiment. The cover member 41 includes a cover main body 42 and a flange 50, similarly to the embodiment.
[0071] As shown in FIG. 11, the cover main body 42 has a cover upper surface portion 43, a first cover lower surface portion 44, a cover hanging portion 45, a second cover lower surface portion 46, and a cover inner portion 47. The cover upper surface portion 43 has a first cover upper surface portion 43A extending inwardly toward DA and a second cover upper surface portion 43B that slopes downwardly outwardly toward DB from the outer end of the first cover upper surface portion 43A.
[0072] As shown in FIG. 12, the flange 50 has a first flange portion 51, a second flange portion 52, and a third flange portion 53, similar to the embodiment. The outer end 52C of the second flange portion 52 is configured as the outer end 50A of the flange 50 and is located inward DA of the outer end 43C of the cover upper surface portion 43 as the outer end 42A of the cover body 42. And in the cover body 42, a closing member 55 is provided at the outer end portion 49 where the flange 50 is not provided on the end surface of the cover body 42.
[0073] According to this configuration, in the canopy 15, it is suppressed that rainwater flowing on the cover body 42 and rainwater flowing on the outer wall 4 concentrate on the outer end 50A of the flange 50. Thereby, the raindrop stain near the flange 50 can be suppressed. That is, the raindrop stain at the portion where the outer wall 4 and the cover member 41 intersect can be suppressed.
[0074] Next, the building 1 will be described. In the building 1, a sealing material 37 is filled between the outer wall 4 and the flange 50 of the cover member 41 of the canopy 15. A gap SX where the sealing material 37 is not filled is provided between the outer wall 4 and the outer end portion 49 where the flange 50 is not provided on the end surface of the cover body 42. Such a relationship among the outer wall 4, the outer end portion 49 of the cover body 42, and the sealing material 37 is substantially the same as the relationship among the outer wall 4, the outer end portion 29 of the cover body 22, and the sealing material 37 in the embodiment (see FIG. 8).
[0075] According to this configuration, in the cover member 41 of the canopy 15 arranged so as to be connected to the outer wall 4 of the building 1, a gap SX where the sealing material 37 is not filled is provided between the outer wall 4 and the outer end portion 49 of the cover body 42. For this reason, it is suppressed that rainwater flowing on the cover body 42 and rainwater flowing on the outer wall 4 concentrate on the outer end 50A of the flange 50. Thereby, the raindrop stain near the outer end 50A of the flange 50 can be suppressed. Also, accordingly, the raindrop stain at the intersection portion between the outer end 37A of the sealing material 37 and the outer wall 4 can be suppressed.
[0076] This specification discloses the following technology. [Appendix 1] Appendix 1 is a cover member. The cover member is provided at the upper part of the rising wall or the edge of the canopy. The cover member includes a cover body and a flange provided at an end of the cover body. In the width direction of the cover member, the outer end of the flange is located inward of the outer end of the cover body.
[0077] [Appendix 2] In the cover member according to Appendix 1, the cover body has a cover upper surface portion having the outer end, a first cover lower surface portion that extends inward by folding back from the outer end of the cover upper surface portion, a cover hanging portion that extends downward from the inner end of the first cover lower surface portion, and a cover inner side portion that extends downward from the inner end of the cover upper surface portion. The flange has a first flange portion provided at an end surface of the cover upper surface portion, a second flange portion that extends downward from the first flange portion and is provided at an end surface of the cover hanging portion, and a third flange portion that extends downward from the first flange portion and is provided at an end surface of the cover inner side portion. The outer end of the second flange portion is configured as the outer end of the flange and is located inward of the outer end of the cover upper surface portion as the outer end of the cover body.
[0078] [Appendix 3] In the cover member according to Appendix 2, the first flange portion has an upper flange portion that extends above the upper surface of the cover upper surface portion and a lower flange portion that extends below the upper surface of the cover upper surface portion.
[0079] [Appendix 4] In the cover member according to Appendix 2, the second flange portion has an outer flange portion that extends outward of the outer surface of the cover hanging portion and an inner flange portion that extends inward of the outer surface of the cover hanging portion.
[0080] [Appendix 5] Appendix 5 is a building. The building includes a building main body, a rising wall provided on the building main body, and a cover provided on the upper part of the rising wall. The cover member that connects to the outer wall of the building main body in the cover is composed of the cover member described in any one of Appendices 1 to 4.
[0081] [Appendix 6] In the building described in Appendix 5, a sealing material is filled between the outer wall and the flange of the cover member of the rising wall. A gap where the sealing material is not filled is provided between the outer wall and the outer end portion where the flange is not provided at the end surface of the cover body.
[0082] [Appendix 7] Appendix 7 is a building. The building includes a building main body, a canopy main body portion provided on the building main body, and a cover provided at the edge of the canopy main body portion. The cover member that connects to the outer wall in the cover is composed of the cover member described in any one of Appendices 1 to 4.
[0083] [Appendix 8] In the building described in Appendix 7, a sealing material is filled between the outer wall and the flange of the cover member of the canopy. A gap where the sealing material is not filled is provided between the outer wall and the outer end portion where the flange is not provided at the end surface of the cover body.
Explanation of Reference Signs
[0084] DA... inner side, DB... outer side, DX... width direction, SX... gap, 1... building, 2... building body, 3... rising wall, 4... outer wall, 15... canopy, 16... canopy main body part, 20... cover, 21... cover member, 22... cover body, 22A... outer end, 23... cover upper surface part, 23C... outer end, 24... first cover lower surface part, 25... cover hanging part, 29... outer end part, 30... flange, 30A... outer end, 31A... upper flange part, 31B... lower flange part, 32... second flange part, 32A... outer flange part, 32B... inner flange part, 32C... outer end, 33... third flange part, 37... sealing material, 37A... outer end, 40... cover, 41... cover member, 42... cover body, 42A... outer end, 43... cover upper surface part, 43C... outer end, 44... first cover lower surface part, 45... cover hanging part, 49... outer end part, 50... flange, 50A... outer end, 51... first flange part, 52... second flange part, 52C... outer end, 53... third flange part.
Claims
1. A cover member provided at the upper part of a rising wall or the edge of a canopy, comprising: a cover body and a flange provided at an end of the cover body, wherein in the width direction of the cover member, an outer end of the flange is located inward of an outer end of the cover body. Cover member.
2. The cover body has a cover upper surface portion having the outer end, a first cover lower surface portion extending inward by being folded back from the outer end of the cover upper surface portion, a cover hanging portion extending downward from an inner end of the first cover lower surface portion, and a cover inner portion extending downward from an inner end of the cover upper surface portion, the flange has a first flange portion provided at an end surface of the cover upper surface portion, a second flange portion extending downward from the first flange portion and provided at an end surface of the cover hanging portion, and a third flange portion extending downward from the first flange portion and provided at an end surface of the cover inner portion, wherein an outer end of the second flange portion is configured as the outer end of the flange and is located inward of the outer end of the cover upper surface portion as the outer end of the cover body. The cover member according to Claim 1.
3. The first flange portion has an upper flange portion extending above an upper surface of the cover upper surface portion and a lower flange portion extending below the upper surface of the cover upper surface portion. The cover member according to Claim 2.
4. The second flange portion has an outer flange portion extending outward of an outer surface of the cover hanging portion and an inner flange portion extending inward of the outer surface of the cover hanging portion. The cover member according to Claim 2.
5. A building comprising a building body, a rising wall provided on the building body, and a cover provided at an upper part of the rising wall, wherein a cover member connecting to an outer wall of the building body in the cover is constituted by the cover member according to any one of Claims 1 to 4. Building.
6. A sealing material is filled between the outer wall and the flange of the cover member of the rising wall, and a gap in which the sealing material is not filled is provided between the outer wall and an outer end portion where the flange is not provided at an end surface of the cover body. The building according to Claim 5.
7. A building comprising a building body, a canopy main body portion provided on the building body, and a cover provided at an edge of the canopy main body portion, In the cover, the cover member connected to the outer wall is constituted by the cover member according to any one of claims 1 to 4. Building. Claim 8 A sealing material is filled between the outer wall and the flange of the cover member of the canopy. A gap in which the sealing material is not filled is provided between the outer wall and the outer end portion where the flange is not provided at the end face of the cover body. The building according to claim 7.
Citation Information
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