Roof structure and cover member
The roof structure integrates solar cell modules with stepped roof members and a cover member, addressing the aesthetic and structural issues of conventional installations by creating a unified appearance and enhancing wind resistance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024053321
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-09
AI Technical Summary
Conventional solar cell modules installed halfway towards the roof ridge appear unattractive due to floating above roof tiles, lacking unity with the roof structure and being susceptible to wind loads.
A roof structure design with stepped roof members and a cover member that integrates solar cell modules, using retaining and mounting brackets to create a unified appearance and reduce wind entry, with an extension portion close to the first roof member to prevent separation.
Enhances aesthetic unity between the roof and solar cell modules, reduces wind-induced separation, and prevents entry of birds and animals, while maintaining structural integrity.
Smart Images

Figure 2025151751000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a roof structure to which a solar cell module is attached and a cover member used for the roof structure. [Background technology]
[0002] BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, roof structures have been known in which roof members are laid on a roof substrate and solar cell modules are laid on the roof members (for example, Patent Document 1). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-112127 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] Incidentally, there are cases where solar cell modules are installed not from the eaves of the roof but halfway towards the ridge of the roof. In such cases, the solar cell system of Patent Document 1 has the problem that the solar cell module is installed on the roof tiles via a mounting base consisting of vertical and horizontal racks, so the solar cell module is floating above the roof tiles by the height of the mounting base, which makes it look unattractive.
[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a roof structure and a cover member that have a sense of unity between the roof member and the solar cell module and that have superior design compared to conventional roof structures and cover members. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] One aspect of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is a roof structure in which a first roof member and a second roof member are arranged on a roof substrate in a stepped manner in the eaves-ridge direction, wherein the eaves-side portion of the second roof member overlaps the ridge-side portion of the first roof member, and the roof structure has a solar cell module, a retaining bracket, a mounting bracket, and a cover member, and the retaining bracket holds the eaves-side end of the solar cell module, and the mounting bracket is arranged across the first roof member and the second roof member, and the retaining bracket is fixed at a position where it overlaps with the second roof member when the solar cell module is viewed in a plane, and the cover member has a clamped portion that is clamped between the mounting bracket and the retaining bracket, and an extension portion that extends at an angle from the clamped portion toward the first roof member, and the extension portion has a free end at the eaves-side end close to the first roof member.
[0007] According to this aspect, the eaves-side end of the extension is close to the first roof element, so a unified appearance can be achieved between the first roof element on the eaves side and the solar cell module. As a result, there is a sense of unity between the roof element and the solar cell module, and the design is superior to conventional methods. According to this aspect, since the eaves side end of the extension portion is close to the first roof member, it is difficult for birds, animals, etc. to get between the solar cell module and the second roof member through the gap between the eaves side end of the extension portion and the first roof member. According to this aspect, since the eaves-side end of the extension is close to the first roof member, wind is less likely to enter between the solar cell module and the second roof member through the gap between the eaves-side end of the extension and the first roof member, and the solar cell module is less likely to be subjected to loads due to upwind forces. As a result, the solar cell module is less likely to separate from the roof substrate. According to this aspect, the eaves side end of the extension portion is a free end at a position close to the first roof member, so even if the cover member tilts due to wind load, the eaves side end of the extension portion abuts against the first roof member, preventing the cover member from coming off.
[0008] In a preferred aspect, the shortest distance between the eaves-side end of the extension and the first roof member is more than 0 mm and 3 mm or less.
[0009] According to this aspect, it is more difficult for birds, animals, etc. to enter through the gap between the eaves side end of the extension part and the first roof member.
[0010] In a preferred aspect, the cover member has a leg portion extending from midway in the extension direction of the extension portion toward the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket has an engaging portion that is located closer to the eaves than the leg portion and engages with the leg portion in the ridge direction.
[0011] According to this aspect, the engaging portion of the mounting bracket can prevent the cover member from moving toward the eaves, making it difficult for the cover member to come off.
[0012] In a preferred aspect, the leg rests on the mounting bracket.
[0013] According to this aspect, it is possible to prevent the first roof member from being damaged by contact with the leg portion.
[0014] A preferred aspect is a fastening element having a head and a shaft, the shaft of which is inserted into the clamped portion and the mounting bracket, fixing the clamped portion to the mounting bracket, the clamped portion having an accommodating groove capable of accommodating the head of the fastening element, and the accommodating groove being covered by the retaining bracket.
[0015] According to this aspect, the head of the fastening element is accommodated in the accommodation groove, and the accommodation groove is covered by the retaining metal fitting, so that the fastening element is less likely to come off.
[0016] In a preferred aspect, the clamped portion has a bottom wall portion that forms the bottom of the accommodating groove, and the clamped portion is provided with a positioning portion on the bottom wall portion that engages with the mounting fixture.
[0017] According to this aspect, the position of the cover member relative to the mounting fixture can be set to a specific position.
[0018] In a preferred aspect, the clamped portion has a bottom wall portion that forms the bottom of the accommodating groove, and the clamped portion is provided with a spacing forming portion on the surface of the bottom wall portion facing the mounting bracket that forms a spacing between the bottom wall portion and the mounting bracket.
[0019] According to this aspect, by setting a predetermined distance between the bottom wall portion and the mounting fixture using the spacer, the tip of the shank of the fastening element can be prevented from coming into contact with other members.
[0020] One aspect of the present invention is a cover member that constitutes a roof structure in which a first roof member and a second roof member are arranged on a roof substrate in a stepped, overlapping manner in the eaves-ridge direction, and which has a solar cell module, a retaining bracket, and a mounting bracket, wherein the eaves side portion of the second roof member overlaps the ridge side portion of the first roof member, the retaining bracket holds the eaves side end of the solar cell module, the mounting bracket is arranged across the first roof member and the second roof member, and the retaining bracket is fixed at a position where it overlaps with the second roof member when the solar cell module is viewed in a plane, and when the roof structure is assembled, the cover member has a clamped portion that is clamped between the mounting bracket and the retaining bracket, and an extension portion that extends at an angle from the clamped portion toward the first roof member, and the eaves side end of the extension portion becomes a free end at a position close to the first roof member.
[0021] According to this aspect, the eaves-side end of the extension is close to the first roof element, so a unified appearance can be achieved between the first roof element on the eaves side and the solar cell module. As a result, there is a sense of unity between the roof element and the solar cell module, and the design is superior to conventional methods.
[0022] The above aspects may be made dependent on each other, or some of the configurations may be quoted or substituted for each other, as long as they are included in the technical scope of the present invention. [Effects of the Invention]
[0023] According to the present invention, there is a sense of unity between the roof member and the solar cell module, and the design is superior to that of the prior art. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0024] [Figure 1] 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a roof structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part of the roof structure of FIG. 1. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the main part of the roof structure of FIG. 2, with the solar cell modules omitted. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the roof structure of FIG. 1. [Figure 5] 5A and 5B are enlarged views of the main part of the roof structure of FIG. 4, where (a) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of area A in FIG. 4, and (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of area B in FIG. [Figure 6] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the roof member of FIG. 2. [Figure 7] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the mounting bracket of FIG. 2. [Figure 8] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the retaining fitting of FIG. 2. [Figure 9] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cover member of FIG. 2. [Figure 10] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the fixing member of FIG. 2. [Figure 11] FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a main part of a roof structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0025] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
[0026] The roof structure 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention constitutes a roof that slopes in the eaves direction Y, such as a gable roof or hip roof of a house, and as shown in Figure 1, mainly consists of multiple roof members 3 laid on the roof base 200 of the house, and multiple solar cell modules 2 installed on the laid roof members 3. As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the roof structure 1 has as its main components a solar cell module 2, a roof member 3, mounting brackets 5, holding brackets 6, a cover member 7, a fixing member 8, mounting fastening elements 202, cover fastening elements 203, holding fastening elements 205, and fixing fastening elements 206.
[0027] (Solar cell module 2) As shown in Figure 2, the solar cell module 2 is a plate-shaped module that extends in a planar manner, has a light-receiving surface 20 and a back surface 21, and is a photoelectric conversion module that converts the light energy received by the light-receiving surface 20 into electrical energy. The solar cell module 2 has a terminal box 22 on the rear surface 21, from which two cable portions 23a and 23b extend. As can be seen from FIG. 2, the solar cell module 2 has a horizontally elongated rectangular shape with the row direction X as the horizontal direction when the light receiving surface 20 is viewed in plan.
[0028] (Roofing material 3) The roof member 3 is a member that prevents water and the like from penetrating into the roof substrate 200 side. The roof member 3 is not particularly limited, but is preferably a fireproof roofing material having fire resistance, and for example, stainless steel plate, aluminum steel plate, Galvalume steel plate (registered trademark), etc. can be used.
[0029] As shown in FIG. 6, the roof component 3 includes a roof main body portion 30, an eaves-side engaging portion 31, and a ridge-side engaging portion 32.
[0030] As can be seen from Figures 1, 2, and 6, the roof main body portion 30 is a plate-like portion that extends in a planar manner, and in this embodiment is a rectangular portion with its long side extending in the girder direction X and its short side extending in the eaves-ridge direction Y. The roof main body portion 30 of the roof member 3 to which the mounting bracket 5 is attached has a flat portion 45 and an inclined portion 46 inclined at a predetermined angle relative to the flat portion 45, as shown in Figure 6, and the flat portion 45 has a roof side insertion hole 33 through which the shaft portion of the mounting fastening element 202 can be inserted. The roof-side insertion hole 33 is a through-hole that penetrates in the thickness direction, and is a casting hole that is formed by casting the mounting fastening element 202. The flat surface portion 45 is a portion that comes into surface contact with the roof underlayment 200 . The inclined portion 46 is located closer to the eaves than the flat portion 45 and is a portion that slopes upward from the flat portion 45.
[0031] The eaves-side engaging portion 31 is a portion that can be engaged with the ridge-side engaging portion 32 of the roof component 3 adjacent to the eaves side. The eaves side engagement portion 31 is a portion that, together with the roof main body portion 30, forms a U-shape when viewed from the side, and is a folded portion that is folded downward from the eaves side end of the roof main body portion 30. The eaves side engagement portion 31 has a first connecting wall portion 35 bent downward from the eaves side end of the roof main body portion 30, and a first opposing wall portion 36 (convex portion) bent from the end in the bending direction of the first connecting wall portion 35 toward the ridge side. The first connecting wall portion 35 is a wall portion that connects the eaves side end portion of the roof main body portion 30 and the eaves side end portion of the first opposing wall portion 36. The first opposing wall portion 36 is a wall portion that faces the roof main body portion 30 on the lower side of the roof main body portion 30, and is a convex portion that projects from the first connecting wall portion 35 toward the ridge side.
[0032] The ridge-side engaging portion 32 is a portion that can engage with the eaves-side engaging portion 31 of the roof component 3 adjacent to the ridge side. The ridge-side engaging portion 32 is a portion that, together with the roof main body portion 30, forms a U-shape in a side view, and is a folded portion that is folded back upward from the ridge-side end of the roof main body portion 30. In other words, the ridge-side engaging portion 32 is folded back in the opposite direction to the eaves-side engaging portion 31. The ridge side engagement portion 32 has a second connecting wall portion 37 bent upward from the ridge side end of the roof main body portion 30, and a second opposing wall portion 38 bent from the end in the bending direction of the second connecting wall portion 37 toward the eaves side. The second connecting wall portion 37 is a wall portion that connects the ridge side end portion of the roof main body portion 30 and the ridge side end portion of the second opposing wall portion 38. The second opposing wall portion 38 is a wall portion that faces the roof main body portion 30 on the upper side of the roof main body portion 30, and is a convex portion that protrudes from the second connecting wall portion 37 toward the eaves side.
[0033] Also, from another perspective, the roof member 3 has an eaves-side recess 40 and a ridge-side recess 41 (recess), as shown in FIG. The eaves side recess 40 is composed of the roof main body portion 30, the first connecting wall portion 35, and the first opposing wall portion 36, and is a recess with the first connecting wall portion 35 as the bottom, open toward the ridge side, and is a recess groove extending in the girder direction X. The ridge side recess 41 is composed of the roof main body portion 30, the second connecting wall portion 37, and the second opposing wall portion 38, and is a recess with the second connecting wall portion 37 as its bottom, open toward the eaves side, and is a recess groove extending in the girder direction X.
[0034] (Mounting bracket 5) The mounting bracket 5 is used to mount the solar cell module 2 to the roof substrate 200 . As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the mounting bracket 5 can hold the eaves side end of the solar cell module 2 via the holding bracket 6, and can also directly hold the ridge side end of the solar cell module 2.
[0035] The mounting bracket 5 is attached across the roof members 3a, 3b (3c, 3d) adjacent in the eaves-ridge direction Y. As shown in Fig. 7, the mounting bracket 5 includes a fixed wall portion 50, a restricting wall portion 51, and a covering wall portion 52, and may further include a buffer member 53 as required. In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 5, the first mounting bracket 5a does not include a buffer member 53, but the second and subsequent mounting brackets 5b include a buffer member 53.
[0036] The fixed wall portion 50 is a wall portion that is placed on the roof member 3a (3c) on the eaves side and fixed to the roof underlayment 200 via fastening elements 202 for mounting, as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 7, the fixed wall portion 50 has a fixed-side insertion hole 55, a leg locking portion 56, a leg storage portion 57, and a buffer portion 58.
[0037] As shown in FIG. 7, the fixed-side insertion hole 55 is a through-hole that penetrates in the thickness direction, and allows the shaft portion of the mounting fastening element 202 (see FIG. 5) to be inserted therethrough. The leg engaging portion 56 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed wall portion 50 (the surface opposite the roof member 3), and is a convex portion that protrudes upward relative to other parts of the fixed wall portion 50, and is a convex strip portion that extends in the girder direction X. The leg receiving portion 57 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed wall portion 50, and is a recessed portion recessed downward relative to the other portion of the fixed wall portion 50, and is a recessed groove portion extending in the longitudinal direction X. The leg storage section 57 is provided adjacent to the leg locking section 56 in the ridge direction Y, and the leg locking section 56 forms the inner wall of the leg storage section 57. The buffer portion 58 is provided on the lower surface (the surface on the roof member 3 side) and is a member that prevents the fixed wall portion 50 from colliding with the roof member 3. The buffer portion 58 is an elastic portion having elasticity, and is a plate-like portion extending in the longitudinal direction X. The buffer portion 58 has a buffer-side insertion hole 59 . The buffer-side insertion hole 59 is a through-hole that penetrates in the thickness direction, and allows the shaft portion of the mounting fastening element 202 to be inserted therethrough.
[0038] The restricting wall portion 51 is a standing wall portion that rises from the end portion on the ridge side of the fixed wall portion 50, and is a movement restricting portion that locks the roof member 3 and restricts movement of the roof member 3 toward the eaves side.
[0039] As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the covering wall portion 52 is a wall portion that covers the roof member 3b (3d) adjacent to the roof member 3a (3c) on the ridge side on which the fixed wall portion 50 is placed. As shown in FIG. 7, the covering wall portion 52 is an extension portion that extends from the upper end portion of the restricting wall portion 51 toward the ridge side, and is supported by the restricting wall portion 51 in a cantilevered manner.
[0040] As shown in FIG. 7, the covering wall portion 52 includes a marking portion 60, a cover fastening hole 61, a holding fastening hole 62, and a cable holding portion 63.
[0041] The marking portion 60 is a portion that serves as a mark for adjusting the position when the cover member 7 is attached and the position when the buffer member 53 is attached. The marker portion 60 is provided on the upper surface of the covering wall portion 52 (the surface opposite the roof member 3), and is a convex portion that protrudes upward relative to other parts of the covering wall portion 52, and is a convex strip portion that extends in the girder direction X.
[0042] The cover fastening holes 61 are fixing holes for fixing the cover member 7 via cover fastening elements 203 (see FIG. 5). The cover fastening hole 61 is a fastening receiving portion that can be fastened with the shaft portion of the cover fastening element 203, and is also a through-hole that penetrates in the thickness direction.
[0043] The holding fastening holes 62 are fixing holes for fixing the holding fittings 6 via holding fastening elements 205 (see FIG. 5). The retaining fastening hole 62 is a fastening receiving portion that can be fastened to the shaft portion of the retaining fastening element 205, and is also a through-hole that penetrates in the thickness direction.
[0044] The cable holding portion 63 is a portion capable of holding the cable portions 23a and 23b of the solar cell module 2, accommodating part of the outer periphery of the cable portions 23a and 23b, and allowing movement of the cable portions 23a and 23b in the extension direction. As shown in FIG. 7, the cable holding portion 63 has a plurality of mounting recesses 65a to 65c. The mounting recesses 65a to 65c are recesses into which the cable portions 23a and 23b can be attached midway, and have an arc-shaped inner circumferential surface, as shown in Fig. 2. The mounting recesses 65a to 65c are recessed grooves extending in the longitudinal direction X. The mounting recesses 65a to 65c are open at the top, and adjacent mounting recesses 65a to 65c share a portion of the wall therebetween. When viewed in cross section, the cable holding portion 63 has a curved bottom that conforms to the opening shape of the mounting recesses 65a to 65c.
[0045] The buffer member 53 is a member that supports the rear surface 21 of the solar cell module 2 and prevents the rear surface 21 of the solar cell module 2 from coming into contact with the covering wall portion 52. The buffer member 53 is an elastic body having elasticity. In the second and subsequent mounting brackets 5 where the cover member 7 is not attached, the buffer member 53 is adhered to the upper surface of the covering wall portion 52 in a position close to the marker portion 60 along the extension direction of the marker portion 60, blocking the cover fastening hole 61 from above and preventing water and the like from entering through the cover fastening hole 61.
[0046] (Retaining bracket 6) As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the holding metal fitting 6 is a member that holds the eaves side end of the solar cell module 2, and together with the mounting metal fitting 5, it is also a member that holds the ridge side end of the solar cell module 2 or the cover member 7. As shown in Figure 8, the retaining fitting 6 has a fixed wall portion 70, a regulating wall portion 71, a back side wall portion 72, an end side wall portion 73, and a light-receiving side wall portion 74, and the walls 72 to 74 form an eaves side retaining recess 75.
[0047] The fixed wall portion 70 is a wall portion that is placed on the covering wall portion 52 of the mounting bracket 5 and is fixed to the mounting bracket 5 via a retaining fastening element 205, and is provided with a retaining-side insertion hole 76. The holding-side insertion hole 76 is a through-hole that penetrates in the thickness direction, and allows the shaft portion of the holding fastening element 205 to be inserted therethrough. The retaining side insertion hole 76 has a groove-like shape with a first hole portion 77 that is wider than the head of the retaining fastening element 205 and a second hole portion 78 that is narrower than the head of the retaining fastening element 205 lined up in the eaves-ridge direction Y, and after the first hole portion 77 is hooked onto the head of the retaining fastening element 205, it is possible to fix the retaining fitting 6 to the mounting fitting 5 by moving it to the second hole portion 78 and tightening the retaining fastening element 205. The second hole portion 78 is located on the ridge side relative to the first hole portion 77.
[0048] As shown in FIG. 8, the restricting wall portion 71 is an upright wall portion that stands up from the eaves side end of the fixed wall portion 70, and is a movement limiting portion that restricts movement of the cover member 7 toward the ridge side.
[0049] The rear surface side wall portion 72 is an extension portion that extends from the end portion in the rising direction of the regulating wall portion 71 toward the eaves side as shown in Figure 8, and is a rear surface covering portion that covers the rear surface 21 side of the solar cell module 2 as shown in Figure 5. The rear side wall portion 72 is connected in a stepped manner to the fixed wall portion 70 via the restricting wall portion 71 .
[0050] 5 and 8, the end surface side wall portion 73 is an upright wall portion that rises from the eaves side end portion of the back surface side wall portion 72, and is an end surface covering portion that covers the eaves side end surface of the solar cell module 2.
[0051] The light-receiving side wall 74 is an extension extending from the end of the rising direction of the end surface side wall 73 toward the ridge side, and is a light-receiving surface cover that covers the light-receiving surface 20 side of the solar cell module 2.
[0052] The eaves side holding recess 75 is a portion that holds the eaves side end of the solar cell module 2, and is a recess with the end face side wall portion 73 as its bottom, which is open toward the ridge side, and is a recess groove that extends in the girder direction X.
[0053] (Cover member 7) The cover member 7 is a gap blocking member that blocks the gap between the solar cell module 2 and the roof member 3 from the eaves side, and is a portion that receives the positive load of the solar cell module 2 and the holding metal fittings 6. As shown in FIG. 9, the cover member 7 includes a clamped portion 100, an extension portion 101, and leg portions . The clamped portion 100 is a portion that is clamped between the mounting metal fitting 5 and the holding metal fitting 6, as shown in FIGS. As shown in Figure 9, the clamped portion 100 has a first mounting wall portion 110, a first connecting wall portion 111, a bottom wall portion 112, a second connecting wall portion 113, a second mounting wall portion 114, and a standing wall portion 115, and the walls 111 to 113 form a storage recess 116 (storage groove).
[0054] The first mounting wall portion 110 is a support wall portion on which the eaves side portion of the holding fitting 6 is mounted and supported. The first connecting wall portion 111 is a wall portion that connects the ridge side end of the first mounting wall portion 110 and the eaves side end of the bottom wall portion 112, and is inclined downward from the first mounting wall portion 110 toward the bottom wall portion 112. The bottom wall portion 112 is a wall portion that forms the bottom of the storage recess 116, is located lower than the first mounting wall portion 110, and is a wall portion that is continuous with the first mounting wall portion 110 via the first connecting wall portion 111, with a step therebetween. The width (length in the eaves-ridge direction Y) of the bottom wall portion 112 is larger than the outer diameter of the head of the cover fastening element 203 (see FIG. 5).
[0055] As shown in FIG. 9, the bottom wall portion 112 includes a cover-side insertion hole 120 and spacing forming portions 121a and 121b (positioning portions).
[0056] The cover-side insertion hole 120 is a through-hole that penetrates in the thickness direction and is an elongated hole that extends in the longitudinal direction X, and through which the shaft portion of the cover fastening element 203 can be inserted.
[0057] The gap forming portions 121a, 121b are provided on the underside of the bottom wall portion 112 (the surface facing the roof underlayment 200) and are portions that form a gap between the tip of the cover fastening element 203 and the roof member 3 so that the tip of the shaft of the cover fastening element 203 does not come into contact with the roof member 3. Furthermore, the gap forming portions 121 a and 121 b also serve as positioning portions that engage with the marking portion 60 to determine the position of the cover member 7 relative to the mounting fixture 5 . The gap forming portions 121a and 121b are convex portions that protrude from the lower surface of the bottom wall portion 112, and are convex ridge portions that extend in the extension direction of the cover-side insertion hole 120. The spacer forming portions 121a and 121b are provided with a space therebetween so as to sandwich the cover-side insertion hole 120 in the ridge direction Y, and are parallel to each other. In other words, the spacing forming portions 121a, 121b increase the rigidity of the bottom wall portion 112 and can function as ribs that suppress deformation in the longitudinal direction X when the cover member 7 is attached to the mounting bracket 5 by the cover fastening element 203.
[0058] As shown in Figure 9, the second connecting wall portion 113 is a wall portion that connects the ridge side end of the bottom wall portion 112 and the eaves side end of the second mounting wall portion 114, and slopes downward from the second mounting wall portion 114 toward the bottom wall portion 112. The second mounting wall 114 is a portion on which the retaining metal fitting 6 is mounted together with the first mounting wall 110, and is a support wall portion on which the ridge side portion of the retaining metal fitting 6 is mounted and supported. The standing wall portion 115 is a wall portion that is bent downward from the ridge side end of the second placing wall portion 114.
[0059] The receiving recess 116 is a recess that receives the head of the cover fastening element 203, and is a receiving groove that extends in the longitudinal direction X.
[0060] The extension portion 101 is an inclined wall portion that extends from the eaves side end of the clamped portion 100 (the eaves side end of the first mounting wall portion 110) toward the roof underlayment 200, and is a portion that drains rainwater, etc. toward the eaves side.
[0061] The leg portion 102 is a standing wall portion erected from midway in the extension direction of the extension portion 101 toward the roof foundation 200 side, and is a portion that supports the posture of the extension portion 101. The leg portions 102 extend in the longitudinal direction X and can function as ribs that reinforce the rigidity of the extension portions 101 in the longitudinal direction X.
[0062] (Fixing member 8) The fixing member 8 is a member that engages with the roof member 3 and fixes the roof member 3 to the roof underlayment 200, as shown in FIGS. As shown in Figure 10, the fixing member 8 has a fixing wall portion 130, a connecting wall portion 131, and an engaging wall portion 132, and the fixing wall portion 130 and the engaging wall portion 132 are connected in a stepped manner with a step via the connecting wall portion 131.
[0063] The fixed wall portion 130 is a plate portion that is fixed to the roof underlayment 200 via fastening elements 206 (see FIG. 5). The fixing wall portion 130 has an insertion hole 135 that penetrates in the thickness direction and through which the shaft portion of the fixing fastening element 206 can be inserted.
[0064] The connecting wall portion 131 is a wall portion that connects the eaves side end portion of the fixed wall portion 130 and the ridge side end portion of the engaging wall portion 132 as shown in FIG.
[0065] As shown in FIG. 10, the engagement wall portion 132 is a U-shaped portion when viewed from the side, and includes a main body wall portion 140, a connecting wall portion 141, and an opposing wall portion 142, and an engagement recess portion 143 is formed by the walls 140 to 142. The main body wall portion 140 is a plate-like extension portion that extends from the connecting wall portion 131 toward the eaves side. The connecting wall portion 141 is a wall portion that connects the eaves side end portion of the main body wall portion 140 and the eaves side end portion of the opposing wall portion 142 . The opposing wall portion 142 is a wall portion that faces the main body wall portion 140 with a gap therebetween. The engagement recess 143 is a recessed groove that opens toward the ridge side and extends in the longitudinal direction X.
[0066] (Mounting fastening element 202) The mounting fastening element 202 is a member that fixes the mounting bracket 5 and the roof component 3 to the roof underlayment 200, and specifically is a fastening element that has a head and a shaft.
[0067] (Cover fastening element 203) The cover fastening element 203 is a member that fixes the cover member 7 to the mounting bracket 5, and is a fastening element that has a head and a shaft.
[0068] (Holding fastening element 205) The holding fastening element 205 is a member that fixes the holding fitting 6 to the mounting fitting 5, and specifically, is a fastening element that has a head and a shaft.
[0069] (Fixing fastening element 206) The fixing fastening element 206 is a member that fixes the fixing member 8 to the roof underlayment 200, and specifically, is a fastening element that has a head and a shaft.
[0070] Next, the positional relationship between the components of the roof structure 1 of this embodiment will be described.
[0071] In the roof structure 1, a plurality of roof members 3 are arranged in a stepped manner on a roof substrate 200, with adjacent roof members 3, 3 in the eaves-ridge direction Y forming a step portion 150. As shown in FIG. 4, the roof component 3 has a flat portion 45 that is in surface contact with the roof underlayment 200, and an inclined portion 46 that extends from the flat portion 45 toward the eaves side. The roof member 3 has its eaves side engaging portion 31 engaging with the engaging wall portion 132 of the fixing member 8, and its ridge side engaging portion 32 engaging with the engaging wall portion 132 of the fixing member 8 adjacent to the ridge side of the fixing member 8, so that the eaves side portion and the ridge side portion are fixed to the roof underlayment 200. Therefore, the roof member 3 has its eaves side portion restricted from moving upward by the roof member 3 adjacent to the eaves side and the fixing member 8, and its ridge side portion has its upward movement restricted by the fixing member 8.
[0072] The fixing member 8 has the fixing wall portion 130 placed on the roof underlayment 200, and the shaft portion of the fixing fastening element 206 is inserted into the insertion hole 135, so that the engaging wall portion 132 is fixed in a cantilevered manner.
[0073] Focusing on the roof members 3b and 3c adjacent to each other in the eaves-ridge direction Y, the roof member 3b on the eaves side has the second opposing wall portion 38b of the ridge-side engaging portion 32b inserted into the engaging recess 143b of the fixing member 8b, as shown in Figure 4, and the ridge-side engaging portion 32b is engaged with the fixing member 8b. The ridge-side roof member 3c is engaged with the fixing member 8b and the roof member 3b adjacent to the eaves side, with the first opposing wall portion 36c of the eaves-side engagement portion 31c inserted between the opposing wall portion 142b of the fixing member 8b and the roof main body portion 30b of the eaves-side roof member 3b within the ridge-side recess 41b of the eaves-side roof member 3b.
[0074] The roof member 3b on the eaves side has the end face of the second opposing wall portion 38b covered by the connecting wall portion 141b of the fixing member 8b, and the roof member 3c on the ridge side has the first connecting wall portion 35c covering the eaves side of the connecting wall portion 141b of the fixing member 8b.
[0075] From another perspective, the ridge-side roof member 3c has the engaging wall portion 132b of the fixing member 8b and the second opposing wall portion 38b of the eaves-side roof member 3b inserted into the eaves-side recess 40c, thereby restricting the movement of the eaves-side roof member 3b and the fixing member 8b toward the eaves side.
[0076] The relationship between other adjacent roof members 3, 3 in the eaves-ridge direction Y, for example, the relationship between roof members 3a, 3b and the relationship between roof members 3c, 3d, is similar to the relationship between roof members 3b, 3c, and therefore will not be described here.
[0077] In this way, each roof component 3 is fixed to the roof underlayment 200 by each fixing component 8, and adjacent roof components 3, 3 are laid so as to engage with each other at their overlapping portions in the eaves-ridge direction Y.
[0078] The mounting bracket 5a (5b) is provided across the roof members 3a, 3b (3c, 3d) adjacent in the eaves-ridge direction Y, as shown in FIG. As shown in Figure 5, the mounting brackets 5a and 5b are placed on the roof members 3a and 3c with the fixed wall portion 50 sandwiched between the buffer portion 58, the regulating wall portion 51 contacts and presses the first connecting wall portion 35 of the roof members 3b and 3d, and the covering wall portion 52 covers the upper side of the roof main body portion 30 of the roof members 3b and 3d. The mounting fastening element 202 has its shaft inserted into the fixed side insertion hole 55 of the fixed wall portion 50 of the mounting brackets 5a and 5b and the buffer side insertion hole 59 of the buffer portion 58, and is further inserted into the roof side insertion hole 33 of the roof main body portion 30 of the roof members 3a and 3c, and is fixed to the roof underlayment 200.
[0079] The covering wall portion 52 of the mounting brackets 5a, 5b is supported in a cantilevered manner by the restricting wall portion 51, and the cable holding portion 63 constituting the ridge-side end is a free end at a position close to the roof members 3b, 3d. In other words, when the mounting brackets 5a, 5b are in a no-load state, the underside of the cable holding portion 63 does not contact the roof members 3b, 3d, leaving a slight gap. Therefore, when the mounting fastening element 202 loosens due to uplift force and the mounting bracket 5 tilts, the cable holding portion 63 can function as an abutment portion that abuts against the roof member 3.
[0080] The distance D2 between adjacent mounting brackets 5, 5 in the eaves-ridge direction Y is approximately an integral multiple of the distance D1 in the eaves-ridge direction Y between step portions 150 formed by overlapping adjacent roof members 3, 3. In this embodiment, the distance D2 between the mounting brackets 5, 5 is approximately twice the distance D1 between the stepped portions 150 in the eaves-ridge direction Y.
[0081] As shown in Figure 5, the retaining brackets 6a and 6b have their fixed wall portions 70 placed on the covering wall portions 52 of the mounting brackets 5a and 5b, and the regulating wall portion 71 and the rear side wall portion 72, together with the covering wall portions 52 of the mounting brackets 5a and 5b, form a ridge-side retaining recess 151.
[0082] As shown in Figure 5(a), the eaves side end of the solar cell module 2 is held in the eaves side holding recess 75 of the holding bracket 6a, and as shown in Figure 5(b), the ridge side end is held by the ridge side holding recess 151b composed of the holding bracket 6b and the mounting bracket 5b.
[0083] The length L1 of the solar cell module 2 in the eaves-ridge direction Y is approximately an integral multiple of the interval D1 in the eaves-ridge direction Y of the step portion 150 formed by overlapping adjacent roof members 3, 3. The length L1 of the solar cell module 2 in the eaves-ridge direction Y of this embodiment is twice the interval D1 of the step portions 150 in the eaves-ridge direction Y.
[0084] As shown in Figure 5(a), the cover member 7 is placed on the covering wall portion 52 of the first-stage mounting bracket 5a, whose clamped portion 100 is located closest to the eaves, and is covered by the back side wall portion 72 of the first-stage retaining bracket 6a, which is located closest to the eaves. Specifically, the clamped portion 100 of the cover member 7 is inserted into the ridge-side holding recess 151a formed by the first-stage mounting bracket 5a and the holding bracket 6a, and is clamped between the back side wall portion 72 of the holding bracket 6a and the covering wall portion 52 of the mounting bracket 5a.
[0085] As shown in FIG. 5(a), the legs 102 of the cover member 7 are inserted into the leg receiving portions 57 of the mounting bracket 5a, and movement toward the eaves side is restricted by the leg locking portions 56. The cover member 7 has the gap forming portions 121a and 121b positioned closer to the eaves edge than the mark portion 60 of the mounting bracket 5a.
[0086] As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5(a), the cover fastening element 203 has its shaft inserted through the cover-side insertion hole 120 and fastened to the cover fastening hole 61 of the mounting bracket 5a for fixation. The head of the cover fastening element 203 is accommodated in the accommodation recess 116 and is covered by the rear side wall portion 72 of the retaining metal fitting 6a. 5(a), the cover member 7 is supported in a cantilevered manner at the portion of the extension 101 closer to the eaves than the leg 102, and the eaves-side end of the extension 101 is a free end at a position close to the roof member 3a. In other words, when the cover member 7 is in an unloaded state, the eaves-side end of the extension 101 is not in contact with the roof member 3a, and a small gap is formed. The shortest distance between the eaves-side end of the extension 101 and the roof member 3a is preferably more than 0 mm and not more than 3 mm.
[0087] As shown in Figure 5(b), the second and subsequent mounting brackets 5b are arranged so that the buffer members 53 cover the cover fastening holes 61, and are interposed between the underside of the ridge side portion of the solar cell module 2 and the covering wall portion 52. The mounting bracket 5b has the cable portion 23a (23b) of the solar cell module 2 to be held on the eaves side attached to the mounting recess 65c of the cable holding portion 63. The cable holding portion 63 of the mounting bracket 5b allows the cable portion 23a (23b) of the solar cell module 2 to move in the longitudinal direction X when the cable portion 23a (23b) is attached to the attachment recess 65c. That is, the cable portion 23a (23b) of the solar cell module 2 can move in the longitudinal direction X while being held by the cable holding portion 63 of the mounting bracket 5b.
[0088] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, in the roof members 3a, 3b adjacent in the eaves-ridge direction Y, the roof member 3a (first roof member) on the eaves side has a ridge side recess 41 that is deeper toward the ridge side, the eaves side portion of the roof member 3b (second roof member) on the ridge side overlaps with the ridge side portion of the roof member 3a on the eaves side, the roof member 3b on the ridge side has a first opposing wall portion 36 extending toward the ridge side, and the first opposing wall portion 36 is inserted into the ridge side recess 41 and engages with the roof member 3a on the eaves side, and the mounting bracket 5a is arranged across the roof member 3a on the eaves side and the roof member 3b on the ridge side, and is equipped with a restricting wall portion 51 that restricts movement of the ridge side roof member 3b in the direction opposite to the insertion direction of the first opposing wall portion 36. Therefore, the restricting wall portion 51 of the mounting bracket 5a restricts the movement of the first opposing wall portion 36 of the ridge-side roof component 3b in the separation direction, making it difficult for the ridge-side roof component 3b to separate from the eaves-side roof component 3a and difficult for the engagement between the eaves-side roof component 3a and the ridge-side roof component 3b to be released. As a result, the ridge-side roof component 3b is difficult to separate from the roof underlayment 200.
[0089] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the restricting wall portion 51 of the mounting bracket 5a faces a part of the ridge-side roof component 3b in the direction opposite to the insertion direction of the first opposing wall portion 36, at a position closer than the length in the insertion direction of the first opposing wall portion 36. Therefore, the restricting wall portion 51 prevents the first opposing wall portion 36 from slipping out of the ridge-side recess 41 and releasing the engagement between the eaves-side roof component 3a and the ridge-side roof component 3b.
[0090] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the restricting wall portion 51 of the mounting bracket 5a comes into contact with a part of the ridge-side roof component 3b and presses the ridge-side roof component 3b toward the ridge. This makes it difficult for the ridge-side roof component 3b to separate from the eaves-side roof component 3a. According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the restricting wall portion 51 of the mounting bracket 5a is provided so as to come into contact with a part of the roof member 3b on the ridge side, so that the mounting bracket 5a can be easily positioned during assembly.
[0091] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the mounting bracket 5a has a fixing wall portion 50 that fixes the roof component 3a on the eaves side to the roof underlayment 200, and a covering wall portion 52 that covers the roof component 3b on the ridge side, and the fixing wall portion 50 and the covering wall portion 52 are connected in a stepped manner via a restricting wall portion 51. Therefore, the rigidity of the mounting bracket 5a can prevent the roof component 3b on the ridge side from separating upward from the roof underlayment 200.
[0092] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the ridge-side recess 41 is a recessed groove extending in the girder direction X and has a width greater than that of the first opposing wall portion 36, and the covering wall portion 52 restricts movement of the ridge-side roof member 3b in a direction intersecting with the eaves-ridge direction Y. Therefore, the first opposing wall portion 36 can be easily inserted into the ridge-side recess 41, and movement of the ridge-side roof member 3b in a direction intersecting with the eaves-ridge direction Y can be restricted.
[0093] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the solar cell module 2 has cable portions 23a, 23b that can be electrically connected to other solar cell modules 2 or external devices, and the covering wall portion 52 is provided with a cable holding portion 63 that can hold the cable portions 23a, 23b, so that the cable portion 23a (23b) can be held by the cable holding portion 63, and the cable portion 23a (23b) is less likely to get in the way when assembling the roof structure 1 or performing maintenance.
[0094] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the cable holding portion 63 accommodates a portion of the outer periphery of the cable portion 23a (23b) and allows movement of the cable portion 23a (23b) in the extension direction. Therefore, the position of the cable portion 23a (23b) is easily adjusted while restricting the movement direction of the cable portion 23a (23b) to one direction (the longitudinal direction). This makes it easy to connect the cable portion 23a (23b) to the cable portion 23b (23a) of another solar cell module 2 or to a cable of an external device.
[0095] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the length of the solar cell modules 2 in the eaves-ridge direction Y is approximately an integer multiple of the spacing between the steps 150, 150 adjacent in the eaves-ridge direction Y. Therefore, the spacing between the solar cell modules 2 in the eaves-ridge direction Y can be adjusted by the spacing between the steps 150 in the eaves-ridge direction Y.
[0096] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the mounting bracket 5b holds the ridge-side end of the solar cell module 2 on the eaves side, and includes a mounting bracket 5a (second mounting bracket) that holds the eaves-side end of the solar cell module 2 directly or via a second holding bracket, and the spacing between the mounting brackets 5a, 5b is approximately an integer multiple of the spacing between the steps 150, 150 adjacent to each other in the eaves-ridge direction Y. Therefore, the positions of the mounting brackets 5a, 5b can be adjusted by the spacing between the steps 150, 150.
[0097] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the mounting bracket 5a is arranged across the roof member 3a on the eaves side and the roof member 3b on the ridge side, and the retaining bracket 6a is fixed at a position where it overlaps with the ridge side roof member 3b when the solar cell module 2 is viewed in a plane, and the cover member 7 has a clamped portion 100 that is clamped between the mounting bracket 5a and the retaining bracket 6a, and an extension portion 101 that extends at an angle from the clamped portion 100 toward the roof member 3a on the eaves side, and the extension portion 101 has a free end at a position close to the roof member 3a on the eaves side. That is, since the eaves-side end of the extension portion 101 is close to the roof member 3a on the eaves side, an integrated appearance can be obtained between the roof member 3a on the eaves side and the solar cell module 2. As a result, there is a sense of unity between the roof member 3a on the eaves side and the solar cell module 2, and the design is superior to that of conventional methods. Furthermore, because the eaves-side end of the extension portion 101 is close to the eaves-side roofing member 3a, it is difficult for birds, animals, etc. to get between the solar cell module 2 and the ridge-side roofing member 3b through the gap between the eaves-side end of the extension portion 101 and the eaves-side roofing member 3a. In addition, wind is unlikely to get between the solar cell module 2 and the ridge-side roofing member 3b through the gap between the eaves-side end of the extension portion 101 and the eaves-side roofing member 3a, making it less likely to be subjected to loads due to wind-up forces. As a result, the solar cell module 2 is unlikely to separate from the roof underlayment 200. According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the eaves side end of the extension portion 101 is a free end at a position close to the eaves side roof member 3a, so even if the cover member 7 tilts due to wind load, the eaves side end of the extension portion 101 abuts against the eaves side roof member 3a, preventing the cover member 7 from coming off.
[0098] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the shortest distance between the eaves side end of the extension portion 101 and the eaves side roof member 3a is more than 0 mm and less than 3 mm, making it more difficult for birds, animals, etc. to enter through the gap between the eaves side end of the extension portion 101 and the eaves side roof member 3a.
[0099] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the mounting bracket 5a is located closer to the eaves than the leg 102 of the cover member 7 and has a leg locking portion 56 that engages with the leg 102 in the eaves-ridge direction Y. Therefore, the leg locking portion 56 of the mounting bracket 5a can prevent the cover member 7 from moving toward the eaves, making it difficult for the cover member 7 to come off.
[0100] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the legs 102 of the cover member 7 are placed on the mounting brackets 5a, so that the roof member 3a on the eaves side can be prevented from being damaged by contact with the legs 102.
[0101] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the clamped portion 100 has an accommodating recess 116 capable of accommodating the head of the cover fastening element 203, and the accommodating recess 116 is covered by the retaining metal fitting 6a. That is, because the head of the cover fastening element 203 is accommodated in the accommodating recess 116 and the accommodating recess 116 is covered by the retaining metal fitting 6a, the cover fastening element 203 is unlikely to come off.
[0102] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the clamped portion 100 is provided with a spacer 121b that engages with the mounting bracket 5 on the bottom wall 112 that forms the bottom of the accommodating recess 116. Therefore, the position of the cover member 7 relative to the mounting bracket 5a can be set to a specific position.
[0103] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the clamped portion 100 is provided with spacing forming portions 121a, 121b that form a spacing between the bottom wall portion 112 and the mounting bracket 5a on the surface of the bottom wall portion 112 that forms the bottom of the accommodating recess 116 that faces the mounting bracket 5a. Therefore, by setting a predetermined spacing between the bottom wall portion 112 and the mounting bracket 5a using the spacing forming portions 121a, 121b, it is possible to prevent the tip of the shank of the cover fastening element 203 from coming into contact with other members.
[0104] According to the roof structure 1 of this embodiment, the mounting fastening elements 202 are inserted across the mounting brackets 5a, 5b and the roof members 3a, 3c and fastened to the roof underlayment 200, with the flat surfaces 45 of the roof members 3a, 3c in surface contact with the roof underlayment 200. In other words, since there is no gap between the roof underlayment 200 and the roof members 3a, 3c, the roof members 3a, 3c are not deformed by the load applied when fastening the mounting fastening elements 202.
[0105] In the above embodiment, the mounting recesses 65a to 65c of the cable holding part 63 are open upward, but the present invention is not limited to this. The mounting recesses 65a to 65c of the cable holding part 63 may be open in a direction other than the upward direction. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, the mounting recess 65 of the cable holding part 63 may be open on the eaves side.
[0106] In the above embodiment, the cable holding part 63 has three mounting recesses 65a to 65c, but the present invention is not limited to this. The cable holding part 63 may have one or two mounting recesses 65, or may have four or more mounting recesses 65.
[0107] In the above embodiment, the mounting recesses 65a to 65c of the cable holding part 63 have inner circumferential surfaces shaped to conform to the outer peripheries of the cable parts 23a and 23b, but the present invention is not limited to this. The mounting recesses 65a to 65c of the cable holding part 63 may have inner circumferential surfaces shaped differently from the outer peripheries of the cable parts 23a and 23b.
[0108] In the above embodiment, the mounting bracket 5a located closest to the eaves also has the cable holding portion 63, but the present invention is not limited to this. The mounting bracket 5a does not have to have the cable holding portion 63.
[0109] In the above embodiment, the mounting metal fitting 5 and the holding metal fitting 6 are separate members, but the present invention is not limited to this. The mounting metal fitting 5 and the holding metal fitting 6 may be configured as a single member.
[0110] In the above-described embodiment, the gap forming portions 121a and 121b extend in the longitudinal direction X, but the present invention is not limited to this. The gap forming portions 121 may be provided so as to surround the cover-side insertion hole 120.
[0111] In the above embodiment, the gap forming portions 121a and 121b are configured as a single member together with the bottom wall portion 112, but the present invention is not limited to this. The gap forming portions 121a and 121b may be separate members from the bottom wall portion 112.
[0112] In the above-described embodiments, each component can be freely substituted or added between the respective embodiments as long as it falls within the technical scope of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]
[0113] 1. Roof structure 2. Solar cell modules 3, 3a to 3d roof members (first roof member, second roof member) 5, 5a, 5b Mounting bracket 6, 6a, 6b Retaining bracket 7 Cover member 56 Leg locking part (engaging part) 100 Clamped part 101 Stretching section 102 Legs 112 Bottom wall 116 Receiving recess (receiving groove) 121, 121a, 121b Spacing forming portion (positioning portion) 150 multi-layered section 200 Roof underlayment 203 Fastening element for cover (fastening element)
Claims
1. A roof structure in which a first roof member and a second roof member are arranged on a roof substrate in a stepped manner in the eaves-ridge direction, The second roof member has an eaves side portion overlapping with a ridge side portion of the first roof member, The solar cell module includes a holding bracket, a mounting bracket, and a cover member. the holding metal fitting holds an eaves-side end of the solar cell module, the mounting bracket is provided across the first roof member and the second roof member, and the holding bracket is fixed at a position where it overlaps with the second roof member when the solar cell module is viewed from above, the cover member has a clamped portion that is clamped between the mounting metal fitting and the holding metal fitting, and an extending portion that extends obliquely from the clamped portion toward the first roof member, A roof structure in which the extension portion has a free end at an eaves side end located close to the first roof member.
2. 2. The roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the shortest distance between the eaves end of the extension portion and the first roof member is greater than 0 mm and not greater than 3 mm.
3. the cover member has a leg portion extending from midway in the extension direction of the extension portion toward the mounting fixture, 3. The roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket has an engaging portion that is located closer to the eaves than the leg portion and engages with the leg portion in the ridge direction.
4. The roof structure of claim 3 , wherein the legs rest on the mounting brackets.
5. a fastening element having a head and a shank; The fastening element has a shaft portion inserted into the clamped portion and the mounting fixture, and fixes the clamped portion to the mounting fixture, The clamped portion has an accommodating groove capable of accommodating a head portion of the fastening element, The roof structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the accommodation groove is covered by the retaining metal fitting.
6. The clamped portion has a bottom wall portion that forms a bottom portion of the accommodation groove, The roof structure according to claim 5 , wherein the clamped portion has a positioning portion on the bottom wall portion that engages with the mounting fixture.
7. The clamped portion has a bottom wall portion that forms a bottom portion of the accommodation groove, The roof structure according to claim 5 , wherein the clamped portion includes a gap forming portion on a surface of the bottom wall portion facing the mounting fixture, the gap forming portion forming a gap between the bottom wall portion and the mounting fixture.
8. A cover member constituting a roof structure in which a first roof member and a second roof member are arranged on a roof substrate in a stepped manner in the eaves-ridge direction, and which has solar cell modules, holding metal fittings, and mounting metal fittings, The second roof member has an eaves side portion overlapping with a ridge side portion of the first roof member, the holding metal fitting holds an eaves-side end of the solar cell module, the mounting bracket is provided across the first roof member and the second roof member, and the holding bracket is fixed at a position where it overlaps with the second roof member when the solar cell module is viewed from above, A cover member having a clamped portion that is clamped between the mounting bracket and the retaining bracket when the roof structure is assembled, and an extension portion that extends at an angle from the clamped portion toward the first roof member, with the eaves side end of the extension portion becoming a free end at a position close to the first roof member.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mounting member
JP2012112127A