Cosmetic composition containing polyphenols suitable as setters

By using a combination of polyphenols and non-ionic compounds that have been specifically treated in beauty products, combining water and monools, and adding gel agents, the problem of insufficient durability and durability of existing beauty products under external forces is solved, and better durability, durability and comfort are achieved.

JP2025514228APending Publication Date: 2025-05-02LOREAL SA
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024563413
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-07-05
Filing Date
2023-04-28
Publication Date
2025-05-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing beauty products face external forces such as water, sweat, oil, etc., they lack durability and durability, and do not require high environmental and user comfort.

Method used

Using a combination of at least one polyphenol X and a nonionic compound Y subjected to polysaccharide and/or polyoxyalkenylation, water and C2-C5 monool are combined to prevent precipitation of polyphenol X and nonionic compound Y, and a gel agent is added to form a lasting beauty product.

Benefits of technology

It improves the durability and durability of beauty products on skin, lips, nails, eyelashes, eyebrows and other leather textures, enhances resistance to external forces such as mechanical friction, water, sweat, oil, etc., while maintaining good comfort and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to compositions, particularly setter compositions for cosmetics, comprising: (1) at least one polyphenol X containing at least two different phenolic groups; (2) at least one (poly)glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated non-ionic compound Y; (3) (i) water in an amount of at least about 10% based on the total weight of the composition; and (ii) at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol in an amount effective to inhibit the formation of a precipitate of compound X and compound Y in the composition prior to application; and (4) at least one gelling agent, as well as method kits and sets comprising such compositions in a container or during application.
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0001] This application claims priority to U.S. Application No. 17 / 731,791, filed April 28, 2022. This application also claims priority to French Application No. 2206830, filed July 5, 2022. All of the above applications are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.

[0002] FIELD OF THEINVENTION The present invention relates to compositions, particularly setter compositions for cosmetics, comprising: (1) at least one polyphenol X containing at least two different phenolic groups; (2) at least one (poly)glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated non-ionic compound Y; (3) a solvent system comprising: (i) at least about 10% by weight of water based on the total weight of the composition; and (ii) at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol in an amount effective to inhibit the formation of a precipitate of compound X and compound Y in the composition prior to application; and (4) at least one gelling agent, as well as methods, kits and sets comprising such compositions in a container or application. [Background technology]

[0003] Background discussion

[0003] At present, in the market for the care and makeup of keratin materials, there are numerous products that claim to withstand external factors such as water, sebum, mechanical friction, and to last all day (waterproof mascara, food-resistant lipstick, long-lasting foundation, etc.). Long-lasting products for the lips, eyelashes, eyebrows and face, which can be used at home, are mainly based on synthetic coating polymers containing organic solvents. As compositions for lip makeup and face makeup, compositions containing silicone resins as coating agents are known, for example compounds with the INCI name: trimethylsiloxysilicate or compounds with the INCI name: polypropylsilsesquioxane, or alternatively silicone acrylate copolymers such as products with the INCI name: acrylate / polytrimethylsiloxymethacrylate copolymer. Long-lasting makeup products for the eyelashes and / or eyebrows (mascara, eyeliner) use wax or film-forming polymer particles in aqueous suspension of the latex type (styrene / acrylate copolymer, etc.).

[0004]

[0004] In addition to these long-lasting products, the current trend is towards semi-permanent makeup. In particular, in recent years, traditional cosmetics have faced competition from the market for semi-permanent cosmetics in specialized salons. This can be seen in the areas of eye makeup (semi-permanent mascara, permanent eyelash makeup, eyelash extensions, etc.), eyebrows (semi-pigmentation known as microblading), complexion (freckles, moles, full face, glowing healthy complexion effect), and lips (semi-permanent tattoos). This new trend is driving consumers to seek longer-lasting makeup for more practical effects (no need to apply and remove makeup every day, a healthy complexion immediately upon waking in the morning, etc.).

[0005]

[0005] However, consumers are becoming more demanding with regard to cosmetic ingredients and are also seeking products that contain ingredients that are well tolerated, such as natural ingredients, that have little or no impact on the environment, and / or that are compatible with many packaging formats.

[0006]

[0006] The object of the present invention is to propose a composition that can provide excellent durability of the expected cosmetic effect, such as the color of the cosmetic on keratinous substances (skin, lips, nails, hair, eyelashes, eyebrows), extend the duration of the cosmetic composition on keratinous substances, and improve the durability of the cosmetic composition on keratinous substances and its resistance to external forces such as mechanical friction, water, sweat, sebum, oil, etc.

[0007]

[0007] Furthermore, the object of the present invention is to propose a composition which combines the durability of the expected cosmetic effect, in particular the colour of the make-up on keratinous materials, with a good level of comfort compared to conventional systems, in particular systems based on silicone resins.

[0008]

[0008] It has been reported that tannic acid is used in the composition. For example, the invention title of Chinese Patent No. 104971200 is "Tannic acid pH-stable hemorrhoid gel and preparation method thereof", and its purpose is to provide a tannic acid pH-stable hemorrhoid gel, which can still maintain pH=4.5-4.8 even when it contacts with weakly alkaline anal tissue and weakly alkaline stool, so that tannic acid and other raw materials can exert a synergistic effect and play an excellent role in astringent healing of hemorrhoids.

[0009]

[0009] In addition, China Patent No. 108175765 has an invention title of "acid-sensitive controlled-release anti-inflammatory gel as well as preparation method and application thereof", the purpose of which is to design a hyaluronic acid hydrogel structure according to the characteristics of pH decrease caused by the accumulation of inflammatory metabolites in the joint cavity, and to provide an acid-sensitive controlled-release anti-inflammatory gel produced by phenylboronic acid-modified hyaluronic acid and tannic acid under neutral to slightly alkaline conditions.

[0010]

[0010] U.S. Patent No. 8,377,853 (corresponding to China Patent No. 2649412) is entitled "Aqueous gels for well bore strengthening" and in the abstract states, "A method of treating a soil layer is disclosed, which may include injecting a gelling agent into the soil layer, injecting a cross-linking agent into the soil layer, and reacting the gelling agent with the cross-linking agent to form a gel. The gelling agent may include at least one of lignin, lignosulfonate, tannin, tannic acid, modified lignin, modified lignosulfonate, modified tannin, modified tannic acid, biopolymer, starch, carboxymethylcellulose, polyacrylate, polyacrylamide, polyamine, polyetheramine, polyvinylamine, polyethyleneimine, and combinations thereof." The crosslinking agent may include at least one of ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, butylene glycol diglycidyl ether, sorbitol polyglycidyl ether, trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether, sorbitol polyglycidyl ether, diglycidyl ether of neopentyl glycol, epoxidized 1,6-hexanediol, aziridine derivatives, epoxy-functionalized polyalkalene glycols, oxidized starch, polymeric dialdehydes, aldehyde adducts, tetramethoxypropane, hydrolyzed acetals, and combinations thereof."

[0011]

[0011] In addition, the general stabilizing effect of compositions using various ingredients has also been reported, for example, Effect of Sodium Metabisulfite and Disodium Ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA) on the Stability of Ascorbic Acid in Vitamin C Syrup (Researchers 2014;6(10)) reports the use of EDTA and sodium metabisulfite and additional ascorbic acid to improve the stability of vitamin C syrup.

[0012]

[0012] There remains a need for improved compositions, such as setter compositions, having improved properties with respect to ease and / or comfort of application of the composition, stability of the composition, and / or color stability of the composition, particularly with respect to properties associated with the presence of polyphenols such as tannic acid in the composition (including properties such as flow, viscosity, and / or texture of the composition).

[0013]

[0013] Thus, one aspect of the present invention is a composition, particularly a setter composition, having improved properties with respect to ease and / or comfort of application of the composition, stability of the composition, and / or color stability of the composition, particularly with respect to properties related to the presence of polyphenols such as tannic acid in the composition (including rheological properties such as flow, viscosity, texture, etc. of the composition). Summary of the Invention

[0014] The present invention relates to a composition, particularly a setter composition for cosmetics, comprising: (1) at least one polyphenol X containing at least two different phenolic groups; (2) at least one (poly)glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated nonionic compound Y; (3) a solvent system comprising (i) water in an amount of at least about 10% based on the total weight of the composition, and (ii) at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol in an amount effective to inhibit the formation of a precipitate of compound X and compound Y in the composition prior to application; and (4) at least one gelling agent. Preferably, the composition is a gel composition and / or has a pH of less than 7.

[0015] The present invention also relates to a method of caring for and / or making up keratinous materials by applying to the keratinous materials a sufficient amount of the composition of the present invention for caring for and / or making up the keratinous materials.

[0016] The present invention also relates to a method of setting a cosmetic composition (e.g., a color coat composition) and / or a method of priming a keratinous material for a cosmetic composition (e.g., a color coat composition) by applying a composition of the present invention to a keratinous material (priming) and / or to a cosmetic composition (e.g., a color coat composition) previously applied to the keratinous material (setting), in an amount sufficient to apply the cosmetic composition to the keratinous material and / or to set the previously applied cosmetic composition on the keratinous material.

[0017] The present invention also relates to a kit comprising, as separate compositions in one or more containers in the kit, (A) a composition, in particular a setter composition for cosmetics, comprising (1) at least one polyphenol X containing at least two different phenolic groups, (2) at least one (poly)glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated nonionic compound Y, (3) (i) at least about 10% by weight of water based on the total weight of the composition, and (ii) a solvent system comprising at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol in an amount effective to inhibit the formation of a precipitate of compound X and compound Y in the composition prior to application, and (4) at least one gelling agent, and (B) at least one color coat composition containing at least one colorant. Preferably, the composition is a gel composition and / or has a pH of less than 7.

[0018]

[0018] The present invention also relates to a set comprising (A) at least one first layer of at least one color coat composition, and (B) at least one second layer of at least one composition, in particular a setter composition for cosmetics, comprising (1) at least one polyphenol X containing at least two different phenolic groups, (2) at least one (poly)glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated nonionic compound Y, (3) (i) at least about 10% by weight of water based on the total weight of the composition, and (ii) a solvent system comprising at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol in an amount effective to inhibit the formation of precipitates of compound X and compound Y in the composition before application, and (4) at least one gelling agent. Preferably, the at least one second layer is applied on top of the at least one first layer (in this case, the second layer is a setter layer formed by applying the setter composition to the first layer). However, when the at least one first layer is applied over the at least one second layer, the at least one second layer is a primer layer formed by applying a primer composition over the keratin material. Preferably, the composition corresponding to the second layer is a gel composition and / or has a pH of less than 7.

[0019]

[0019] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention.

[0020] In the following description of the invention and the appended claims, unless otherwise specified, the terms used are understood to have the ordinary and accustomed meanings within the art.

[0021]

[0021] As used in this specification, "about" means within 10% of the indicated numerical value (for example, "about 10%" means 9% to 11%, and "about 2%" means 1.8% to 2.2%).

[0022] As used herein, "a" or "an" means "at least one."

[0023]

[0023] "At least one" means one or more and is inclusive of individual components as well as mixtures / combinations.

[0024]

[0024] All ranges used herein are meant to include every specific range within the stated range, and combinations of subranges within the stated range, so the range 1-5 specifically includes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, as well as subranges 2-5, 3-5, 2-3, 2-4, 1-4, etc.

[0025]

[0025] As used herein, "film former," "film-forming polymer," or "film former" means, for example, a polymer or resin that leaves a film on a substrate to which it is applied after any solvent associated with the film former has evaporated, absorbed, and / or dissipated on the substrate.

[0026]

[0026] In this specification, "wax" refers to a lipophilic fatty compound that is solid at room temperature (25°C), changes reversibly from solid to liquid, has a melting point of 30°C or higher, for example 45°C or higher, and has a hardness of 0.5 MPa or higher at room temperature.

[0027]

[0027] "Surfactant" and "emulsifier" are used interchangeably throughout this specification.

[0028]

[0028] In this specification, "substituted" means containing at least one substituent. Non-limiting examples of the substituent include atoms such as oxygen atoms and nitrogen atoms, and functional groups such as hydroxyl groups, ether groups, alkoxy groups, acyloxyalkyl groups, oxyalkylene groups, polyoxyalkylene groups, carboxylic acid groups, amine groups, acylamino groups, amide groups, halogen-containing groups, ester groups, thiol groups, sulfonic acid groups, thiosulfate groups, siloxane groups, and polysiloxane groups. The substituent may be further substituted.

[0029]

[0029] As used herein, "volatile" means having a flash point below about 100°C.

[0030]

[0030] As used herein, "non-volatile" means having a flash point greater than about 100°C.

[0031] As used herein, the term "polymer" refers to a compound comprised of at least two monomers.

[0032]

[0032] As used herein, "free" or "substantially free" or "devoid of" means that, although it is preferred that a particular component is completely absent from the composition, it is possible for that particular component to be present in the composition of the present invention in a very small amount, so long as it does not materially affect at least one, and preferably most, of the advantageous properties of the conditioning composition of the present invention. Thus, for example, "free of triethanolamine (TEA)" means that an effective amount (i.e., more than a trace amount) of TEA has been removed from the composition (i.e., about 0% by weight), "substantially free of TEA" means that TEA is present in 0.1% by weight or less, and "devoid of TEA" means that TEA is present in 0.25% by weight or less, based on the total weight of the composition. The same nomenclature applies throughout the application and to all other components identified in this paragraph, e.g., oil (references to "oil-free," "substantially oil-free," and "completely free of oil" compositions of the invention have meanings consistent with the descriptions in this paragraph), even if not specifically described for each identified component. The illustrative examples of the use of such language are intended to be illustrative, not limiting.

[0033]

[0033] As used herein, "makeup result" refers to a composition whose color remains the same or substantially the same as when applied, as viewed by the naked eye, even after an extended period of time. "Makeup result" can be evaluated by assessing long-wear properties by any method known in the art. For example, long-wear properties can be evaluated by a test in which the composition is applied to a keratinous material, such as the lips, and the color of the composition is evaluated after an extended period of time. For example, the color of the composition may be evaluated immediately after application to a keratinous material, such as the lips, and then these properties may be reevaluated and compared after a period of time. Additionally, these properties may be evaluated in comparison to other compositions, such as commercially available compositions.

[0034]

[0034] "Keratinous material" or "keratinous substances" refers to keratinous fibers such as natural human nails, lips, skin of the face, body, hands, around the eyes, etc., and hair, eyelashes, eyebrows, body hair, etc., as well as synthetic additives such as false eyelashes, eyebrows, and nails.

[0035]

[0035] "Physiologically acceptable" means compatible with keratinous materials, having a pleasant color, fragrance and feel, and not causing unacceptable discomfort (stinging or tightness) that would discourage the consumer from using the composition. Acceptable pH levels of the compositions of the present invention are preferably acidic, i.e., less than 7, preferably less than 6.5, preferably less than 6.0, preferably less than 5.5, including all ranges and subranges therebetween, such as 3-5, 4-6, 3-4.5, etc. The compositions of the present invention may be in the form of a gel composition.

[0036]

[0036] By "gel composition" is meant a composition that does not flow like a liquid when applied to a substrate, and has a three-dimensional network that prevents it from spreading on or dripping off a substrate within a short time (e.g., less than 10 seconds) due to gravity after application. G' (storage modulus) is higher than G" (loss modulus) for the entire strain range up to 300% strain. Preferably, G' (storage modulus) is higher than G" (loss modulus) at low strains, but as G' decreases and G" increases, the gel has a crossover point at >0.1% strain, preferably >1% strain, and preferably less than 200% strain, preferably less than 150% strain.

[0037] "Gel Crossover Point" (Sol / Gel Point) means the point where G" (Loss Modulus) crosses G' (Storage Modulus) and is reported in % strain. It is the point where the composition changes from a more solid state to a more liquid state. An example of a method for determining the gel crossover point is as follows: G" (Loss Modulus) and G' (Storage Modulus) were measured using a TA Instruments Discovery HR-3 Rheometer equipped with a 40 mm parallel plate geometry on a stainless steel flat Peltier plate. Tests can be run @25°C using test parameters of angular frequency 1.0 rad / sec and logarithmic sweep. % Strain 0.01-1000.0%. 5 points per decade. Results reported in % strain.

[0038] A composition having the properties described in the previous paragraph is a "quick-break gel composition". Such a composition, when used as a setter composition over a previously applied make-up composition, exhibits less physical interaction with the applied make-up, and as a result, less changes and alterations occur to the make-up composition during application of the quick-break gel composition.

[0039]

[0039] "Hydrogen bond interaction" means an interaction involving a hydrogen atom of one of two reagents and an electronegative heteroatom, such as oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, or fluorine, of the other reagent. In the context of the present invention, a hydrogen bond is formed between a hydroxyl function (OH) of a reactive phenolic group of polyphenol X and a reactive hydroxyl group of compound Y, which can form a hydrogen bond with the hydroxyl function of said phenolic group of polyphenol X.

[0040]

[0040] "A coating agent formed by an interaction between at least one polyphenol X containing at least two different phenol groups and a compound Y through hydrogen bonding" means that the conditions for allowing a reaction between the two reagents are met, specifically, i) the amount of polyphenol X is sufficient in the composition comprising it, ii) compound Y is soluble, miscible or solubilized by another solvent in the medium of the composition comprising it, iii) compound Y has a sufficient number of hydrogen bond acceptor groups to react with the phenolic group of polyphenol X in the medium of the composition comprising it, and iv) compound Y does not contain groups in its structure, e.g. one or more anionic groups, that do not allow hydrogen bonds to be formed with the functional groups of the reactive phenolic group of polyphenol X in the medium of the composition comprising it.

[0041]

[0041] "Natural compound" refers to a compound that is not chemically modified and is obtained directly from a natural source, such as a plant.

[0042]

[0042] "Naturally derived compound" refers to a compound derived from a naturally occurring compound that has been subjected to one or more chemical modifications, for example, by organic synthesis reactions, without altering the properties of the naturally occurring compound.

[0043]

[0043] "Synthetic compound" refers to a compound that is not a natural compound or a compound that is not naturally occurring.

[0044]

[0044] "Room temperature" means 25°C.

[0045]

[0045] "Atmospheric pressure" is 760 mmHg, or 10 5 It means Pascal.

[0046]

[0046] "Coating agent" refers to a compound capable of forming a deposit on the surface of keratinous materials to which it is applied.

[0047]

[0047] "Hydrogen bond inhibitor" refers to a compound capable of inhibiting the hydrogen bonding interaction between polyphenol X and compound Y and / or dissociating the complex formed by said interaction by breaking the hydrogen bonds.

[0048]

[0048] "Precipitate" or "precipitation" refers to the result due to hydrogen bonding interactions between polyphenol X and compound Y in a composition.

[0049]

[0049] "Aggregates" or "aggregation" refers to the result of degradation of polyphenol X in a composition by reactions such as hydrolysis and / or oxidation.

[0050]

[0050] The compositions and methods of the invention may comprise, consist of, or consist essentially of the essential elements and limitations of the invention described herein, as well as additional or optional ingredients, components, or limitations described herein or otherwise useful. For example, the solvent system may "consist essentially of" water and a C2-C5 monoalcohol, and / or the surfactant system may "consist essentially of" a particular surfactant or type of surfactant described below.

[0051] For purposes of this invention, the "basic and novel properties" associated with compositions, ingredients and methods that "consist essentially of" the specified ingredients or acts are those properties associated with the "quick break gel composition" as defined above.

[0052]

[0052] Referenced herein are trade names of materials, including but not limited to polymers and optional components. The inventors do not intend to be limited to the materials described and referenced by specific trade names. Materials equivalent to those referenced by trade name (e.g., those obtained from different sources under different names or catalog (reference) numbers) may be substituted and utilized in the methods described and claimed herein.

[0053]

[0053] All percentages and ratios are calculated by weight unless otherwise stated. All percentages are calculated based on the total weight of the composition unless otherwise stated. All ingredient or composition levels refer to the active level of that ingredient or composition and exclude impurities such as residual solvents or by-products that may be present in commercial sources.

[0054]

[0054] Any and all US patents or patent applications disclosed herein are expressly incorporated by reference in their entirety.

[0055] Polyphenol X According to the present invention there is provided a composition comprising at least one polyphenol X which comprises at least two different phenolic groups.

[0056] The polyphenol X that can be used according to the invention contains at least two different phenolic groups within its structure.

[0057]

[0057] The term "polyphenol" refers to a compound that contains at least two, and preferably at least three, phenolic groups in its chemical structure.

[0058] The term "phenolic group" refers to any group containing an aromatic ring, preferably a benzene ring, containing at least one hydroxyl group (OH).

[0059]

[0059] The term "different phenolic groups" refers to chemically different phenolic groups.

[0060]

[0060] The polyphenols X that can be used according to the invention can be synthetic or natural. They can be present in isolated form or in mixtures, in particular in plant extracts. Polyphenols are phenols that contain at least two phenolic groups with different substituents on the aromatic ring.

[0061]

[0061] There are two classes of polyphenols: flavonoids and non-flavonoids.

[0062]

[0062] Examples of flavonoids include chalcones such as phloretin, phlorizin, aspalathin, and neohesperidin; flavanols such as catechin, fisetin, kaempferol, myricetin, quercetin, rutin, procyanidins, proanthocyanidins, pyroanthocyanidins, theaflavins, and thearubigins (or thearubrins); dihydroflavonols such as astilbin, dihydroquercetin (taxifolin), and silibinin; flavanones such as hesperidin, neohesperidin, hesperetin, naringenin, and naringin; anthocyanins such as cyanidin, delphinidin, malvidin, peonidin, and petunidin; catechin tannins such as tannic acid; isoflavonoids such as daidzein and genistein; neoflavonoids; lignans such as pyrroresorcinol; and mixtures thereof.

[0063]

[0063] Natural polyphenols which may be used in accordance with the present invention also include lignin.

[0064]

[0064] Examples of non-flavonoids include curcuminoids such as curcumin and tetrahydrocurcumin, stilbenoids such as astringin, resveratrol, and rhaponticin, aurones such as aureusidin, and mixtures thereof.

[0065] Polyphenols which may be used in accordance with the present invention also include chlorogenic acid, verbascoside, and phenol-substituted coumarins.

[0066] According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the polyphenol X is selected from catechin tannins such as gallotannins selected from tannic acids, epiraditannins such as epigallocatechin, epigallocatechin gallate, castalagin, vescalagin, vescalin, castalin, casalictin, castanopsin, excoecalinin, grandinin, gradinin, lobulin, pterocarinin, actissimin, tellimagrandin, sanguiin, potentilin, pezunculagin, geraniin, chebulagic acid, lepandiic acid, ascorgeraniin, stachyurin, casuarinin, casuarinin, punicacortein, corialiin, camellia tannins, isodeshydrodigaloyl, dehydrodigaloyl, helinoyl, punicalagin and leuptereanin.

[0067] According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the polyphenol X is epigallocatechin, in particular a green tea extract having the INCI name Green Tea Extract, in particular containing at least 45% epigallocatechin relative to the total weight of the extract, such as the commercial product sold under the name Dermofeel Phenon 90 MC® by Evonik Nutrition & Care or the commercial product sold under the name Tea Polyphenels Green Tea Extract® by Tayo Green Power.

[0068] According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the polyphenol X is a procyanidin or a mixture of procyanidins, in particular an extract of maritime pine bark having the INCI name Pinus pinaster Bark / Bud Extract, in particular one containing at least 65% of procyanidins relative to the total weight of the extract, such as the commercial product sold under the name Pycnogenol® by Biolandes Aromes.

[0069]

[0069] Tannic acid is especially used as polyphenol X.

[0070] According to a particular embodiment, the polyphenol X according to the invention is present in a content preferably greater than or equal to 0.5% by weight, preferably greater than or equal to 0.8% by weight, preferably greater than or equal to 1% by weight, preferably greater than or equal to 2% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition containing it.

[0071] According to certain embodiments, the polyphenol X according to the present invention is present in a content of preferably about 0.5 to about 30% by weight, preferably about 0.75 to about 25% by weight, preferably about 1 to about 25% by weight, preferably about 2 to about 15% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition containing it, including all ranges and subranges therebetween, such as 3-8% by weight, 0.5% to 7.5% by weight, 2-5% by weight, etc.

[0072] Non-ionic compound Y According to the present invention, there is provided a composition comprising at least one (poly)glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated non-ionic compound Y. Preferably, the non-ionic compound Y has a molar mass greater than 200 g / mol.

[0073]

[0073] In the present invention, the term "polyoxyalkylene-treated compound" means a compound having at least an oxyalkylene unit, particularly an oxyethylene unit -(OCH2CH2), in the chemical structure. n and / or oxypropylene units -(OCH2CH2CH2) pwherein n and p are 2 or greater.

[0074] For purposes of the present invention, the term "polyglycerol-treated compound" refers to a compound having a chemical structure containing a glycerol group or a glycerol unit, -(O-CH2-CHOH-CH2). m where m is 2 or more, and a "glycerol-treated compound" refers to a molecule that contains a chain containing the glycerol group or the glycerol unit -(O-CH2-CHOH-CH2) in its chemical structure. m where m is 1, and a "(poly)glycerol-treated compound" refers to a molecule containing a chain containing the glycerol group or the glycerol unit -(O-CH2-CHOH-CH2) in its chemical structure. m

[0033] The term "aryloxy group" refers to a molecule comprising a chain comprising the formula:

[0075] In a preferred embodiment, compound Y has a molar mass greater than 350 g / mol.

[0076]

[0076] Examples of monoglycerol-treated or (poly)glycerol-treated or polyoxyalkylene-treated non-ionic compounds Y include the following:

[0077] (1) Glycerol-treated alkyl ethers, such as glyceryl lauryl ether;

[0078] (2) (Poly)glycerol-treated alkyl ether nonionic surfactants, in particular those selected from polyglyceryl-2 oleyl ether and polyglyceryl-4 oleyl ether;

[0079] (3) glycerol or polyglycerol esters of fatty acids, optionally polyhydroxylated, in particular those selected from polyglyceryl-3 polyricinoleate, polyglyceryl-2 diisostearate, polyglyceryl-4 diisostearate, polyglyceryl-4 caprate, polyglyceryl-2 stearate, polyglyceryl-3 dicitrate / stearate, polyglyceryl-10 dioleate, polyglyceryl-3 diisostearate, polyglyceryl-2 triisostearate, polyglyceryl-10 laurate, glyceryl citrate stearate and polyglyceryl-2 dipolyhydroxystearate;

[0080] (4) Polyoxyethylene-treated or (poly)glycerol-treated waxes, in particular those selected from polyoxyethylene-treated ester waxes such as polyoxyethylene-treated jojoba wax, PEG-8 beeswax, PEG-60 lanolin, PEG-75 lanolin, PPG-12-PEG-50 lanolin and polyglyceryl-3 beeswax;

[0081] (5)H(O-CH2-CH2) n Polyethylene glycols of the -OH type, in particular those selected from PEG-6, PEG-8, PEG-14M, PEG-20, PEG-45M, PEG-90, PEG-90M, PEG-150, PEG-180 and PEG-220;

[0082] (6)HO-(CH2-CH2-O) n -(CHCH3-CH2-O)O-(CH2-CH2-O) pH type poloxamer,

[0083] (7) Polypropylene glycol alkyl ethers: C n H 2n+1 -(OC(CH3)H-CH2) o -(O-CH2-CH2) p -OH In particular those selected from PPG-26-buteth-26, PPG-5-ceteth-20, PPG-6-decyltetradeceth-30,

[0084] (8) Compounds of the type: H(OC(Cn H 2n+1 )-CH2) o -(CH2-CH2-O) p -(CH2-C(C q H 2q+1 )HO) r H In particular, PEG-45 / dodecyl glycol copolymer.

[0077]

[0085] (9) Compounds of the following type: C n H 2n+1 -(O-CH2-CH2) o -O-CH2-C(C p H 2p+1 )HOH In particular, ceteareth-60 myristyl glycol,

[0086] (10) Polyoxyethylene-treated glycerol, in particular oxyethylene-treated glycerol with 26OE (glycereth-26);

[0087] (11) C n H 2n+1 -(O-CH2-CH2) o alkylpolyethylene glycols of the -OH type, in particular selected from ceteth-2, ceteth-10, ceteth-20, ceteth-25, isoceteth-20, laureth-2, laureth-3, laureth-4, laureth-12, laureth-23, oleth-2, oleth-5, oleth-10, oleth-20, oleth-25, deceth-3, deceth-5, beheneth-10, steareth-2, steareth-10, steareth-20, steareth-21, steareth-100, ceteareth-12, ceteareth-15, ceteareth-20, ceteareth-25, ceteareth-30, ceteareth-33, coceth-7 and trideceth-12;

[0088] (12)CH3-(CH2) n -(CH=CH) o -(CH) p -N((CH2-CH2-O)H) q ((CH2-CH2-O) r Polyoxyethylenated alkylamines of type H), in particular: PEG-2-oleamine,

[0089] (13) Fatty acid esters of polyethylene glycol of the following type: C n H 2n+1 -(CH=CH2) o -C p H 2p -CO-(O-CH2-CH2) n -OH or C n H 2n+1 -(CH=CH) o -C p H 2p -CO-(O-CH2-CH2) q -O-CO-C r H 2r+1 or C n H 2n+1 -(CH=CH) o -CO-(O-CH2-CH2) q -OC n H 2n+1 or C n H 2n+1 -O-CH(alkyl)-(CH2) p -(O-CH2-CH2) q -O-CO-C r H 2r+1 In particular, those selected from PEG-6 isostearate, PEG-6 stearate, PEG-8 stearate, PEG-8 isostearate, PEG-20 stearate, PEG-30 stearate, PEG-32 stearate, PEG-40 stearate, PEG-75 stearate, PEG-100 stearate, PEG-8 distearate, PEG-150 distearate, mereth-3 myristate, PEG-4 olivate, propylene glycol ceteth-3 acetate and PEG-30 dipolyhydroxystearate;

[0090] (14) Polyoxyethylene-treated alkyl glycerides, in particular those selected from PEG-6 caprylic / capric glyceride, PEG-60 almond glyceride, PEG-10 olive glyceride and PEG-45 palm kernel glyceride;

[0091] (15) Polyoxyethylene-treated alkylglucose, in particular those selected from methyl gluceth-10 and methyl gluceth-20;

[0092] (16) Polyoxyethylenated sugar esters, such as PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate or PEG-20 methyl glucose sesquistearate;

[0093] (17) Polyoxyalkylene-treated alkyl glycol ethers such as PPG-1-PEG-9 lauryl glycol ether;

[0094] (18) Polyoxyethylene-treated or (poly)glycerol-treated pentaerythritol esters and ethers, in particular those selected from PEG-150 pentaerythrityl tetrastearate;

[0095] (19) Polysorbates, in particular those selected from polysorbate 20, polysorbate 21, polysorbate 60, polysorbate 61, polysorbate 80 and polysorbate 85;

[0096] (20) Polyoxyethylene-treated polyamines, in particular PEG-15 cocopolyamine;

[0097] (21) A polyoxyethylene-treated dihydrocholesteryl ester having the following structure: [C1] TIFF2025514228000001.tif57170In particular, dihydrocholesterol-30,

[0098] (22) A blend of polyoxyethylene-treated (200OE) palm glycerides and polyoxyethylene-treated (7OE) coconut kernel oil, a polyoxyethylene-treated component selected from PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate, PEG-30 glyceryl cocoate, PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-60 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-30 glyceryl stearate, PEG-200 glyceryl stearate, PEG-20 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-55 propylene glycol oleate, PEG-70 mango glycerides, hydrogenated palm / palm kernel oil PEG-6 esters, PEG-200 hydrogenated glyceryl palmitate, and PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate;

[0099] (23) Polyoxyethylene-treated butter, in particular polyoxyethylene-treated shea butter;

[0100] (24) Polyoxyalkylene-treated and / or (poly)glycerol-treated silicones, in particular those selected from PEG / PPG-17 / 18 dimethicone, PEG / PPG-18 / 18 dimethicone, trideceth-9PG-amodimethicone and PEG / PPG-22 / 24 dimethicone;

[0101] (25) Polyoxyalkylene-treated and / or (poly)glycerol-treated silanes, in particular those selected from bis-PEG-18 methyl ether dimethyl silane and bis-PEG-18 methyl ether dimethyl silane;

[0102] (26) Polyoxyethylene-treated or (poly)glycerol-treated acrylate copolymers, in particular copolymers having the following INCI name: Acrylates / Palmes-25 Acrylate Copolymer;

[0103] (27) Polyoxyalkylene-treated alkanediols such as PEG-8 caprylyl glycol,

[0104] (28) Polyoxyethylene-treated rapeseed amides and sterols, in particular those selected from PEG-4 rapeseed amides and PEG-5 rapeseed sterols;

[0105] (29) Polyoxyethylene-treated lanolin, e.g., Laneth 15;

[0106] (30) Polyoxyethylene-treated fatty acid esters of sorbitol, such as PEG-40 sorbitan perolate.

[0107] (31) Polyoxyethylene glycerol esters, such as glycereth-25 PCA isostearate,

[0108] (32) Polyoxyethylene-treated or (poly)glycerol-treated acrylate copolymers, in particular those having the following INCI name: Acrylates / Palmes-25 Acrylate Copolymer, and

[0109] (33) Mixtures thereof.

[0078]

[0110] According to a particular embodiment, compound Y according to the invention is present in a content preferably greater than or equal to 0.5% by weight, preferably greater than or equal to 0.8% by weight, preferably greater than or equal to 1% by weight and more particularly greater than or equal to 2% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition containing it.

[0079]

[0111] According to certain embodiments, compound Y according to the present invention is present in a content of preferably about 0.5 to about 30% by weight, preferably about 0.75 to about 25% by weight, preferably about 1 to about 25% by weight, preferably about 2 to about 15% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition containing it, including all ranges and subranges therebetween, such as 3 to 8% by weight, 0.5 to 7.5% by weight, 2 to 5% by weight, etc.

[0080]

[0112] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the molar ratio of reactive hydroxyl groups (OH) of polyphenol X to hydroxyl groups of compound Y which react with the hydroxyl groups of polyphenol X is preferably in the range of 1 / 3 to 20 (20 / 1), preferably 1 / 2 to 15 (15 / 1), preferably 3 / 4 to 4 (4 / 1).

[0081] Solvent-based

[0113] In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a composition comprising: (i) at least about 10% by weight of water, based on the total weight of the composition; and (ii) a solvent system comprising at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol in an amount effective to inhibit the formation of a precipitate of Compound X and Compound Y in the composition prior to application.

[0082]

[0114] Suitable C2-C5 monoalcohols include ethanol, propanol, butanol, pentanol, isopropanol, isobutanol and isopentanol, with ethanol being particularly preferred.

[0083]

[0115] Preferably, the C2-C5 monoalcohol is present in the compositions of the present invention in an amount effective to inhibit the formation of a precipitate of compound X and compound Y in the composition prior to application. Preferably, the C2-C5 monoalcohol is present in the compositions of the present invention in an amount ranging from about 5% to about 75%, preferably from about 10% to about 65%, preferably from about 20% to about 55%, preferably from about 25% to about 50%, based on the total weight of the composition, including all ranges and subranges therebetween, such as from about 25% to about 65%.

[0084]

[0116] According to a preferred embodiment, the composition of the present invention further comprises water. Preferably, the composition comprises water in an amount of at least about 10% by weight, preferably about 10% to about 75% by weight, preferably about 15% to about 65% by weight, preferably about 20% to about 55% by weight, preferably about 25% to about 50% by weight, and all ranges and subranges therebetween, for example about 35% to about 55% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.

[0085]

[0117] Preferably, the solvent component of the compositions of the present invention consists essentially of or consists of water and a C2-C5 monoalcohol. Preferably, the solvent component of the composition is "free of," "free of," or "substantially free of" solvents other than water and a C2-C5 monoalcohol.

[0086]

[0118] According to a preferred embodiment, the compositions of the present invention are oil-free, oil-free or substantially oil-free.

[0087]

[0119] According to a preferred embodiment, the compositions of the present invention are free of wax, free of wax or substantially free of wax.

[0088] Gelling Agent

[0120] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a composition, which optionally further comprises at least one gelling agent. Suitable gelling agents include any gelling agent capable of providing thickening to high alcohol content solvent systems, such as acrylic acid (co)polymers, such as acrylic acid-containing, optionally crosslinked homopolymers or copolymers (including some polymers identified as "carbomers"), as well as amphiphilic polymers. Preferably, the gelling agent is an amphiphilic polymer.

[0089]

[0121] The gelling agent, preferably an amphiphilic polymer, may comprise at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer, preferably a monomer containing a sulfonic acid group, in free form or in partially or fully neutralized form.

[0090]

[0122] Suitable homopolymers or copolymers containing acrylic acid, optionally crosslinked with crosslinkers such as polyalkenyl polyethers, divinyl glycol, and other crosslinkers of similar structure, include carbomer-type polymers made from acrylic acid (and other monomers such as alkyl acrylates). Homopolymers (polyacrylic acid) are also called carboxyvinyl polymers. Commercially available examples of suitable carbomer-type polymers include, but are not limited to, Carbopol® products from Lubrizol Corporation, such as Carbopol® 981, Carbopol® 9284, Carbopol® Ultrez 10, and products from other manufacturers, such as Synthalen®-K.

[0091]

[0123] Suitable amphiphilic polymers may include at least one hydrophobic moiety. The hydrophobic moieties present in these polymers preferably contain from 6 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably from 6 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably from 6 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably from 12 to 18 carbon atoms, including all ranges and subranges therebetween.

[0092]

[0124] The amphiphilic polymer may have a molar mass in the range of 50,000 g / mol to 10,000,000 g / mol, preferably 80,000 g / mol to 8,000,000 g / mol, and even more preferably 100,000 g / mol to 7,000,000 g / mol.

[0093]

[0125] The amphiphilic polymer may be based on at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrophilic monomer A and at least one hydrophobic monomer B. Preferably, monomer A contains a strong acid functionality, in particular a sulfonic acid functionality or a phosphonic acid functionality. The hydrophobic monomer B is a saturated or unsaturated C6-C 18 Linear alkyl radicals (e.g., n-hexyl, n-octyl, n-decyl, n-hexadecyl, n-dodecyl or oleyl); branched alkyl radicals (e.g., isostearic acid) or cyclic alkyl radicals (e.g., cyclododecane or adamantane); C6-C 18 It comprises at least one hydrophobic radical selected from: a fluoro or alkylfluoro radical (for example a group of formula -(CH2)2-(CF2)9-CF3); a cholesteryl radical derived from cholesterol (for example cholesteryl hexanoate); an aromatic polycyclic group such as naphthalene or pyrene; a silicone or alkyl silicone or alkyl fluoro silicone radical. Among these radicals, linear and branched alkyl radicals are preferred.

[0094]

[0126] Amphiphilic polymers can be water-soluble or water-dispersible in the neutralized form.

[0095]

[0127] The amphiphilic polymer may be crosslinked. The crosslinking agent may be selected, for example, from polyolefinically unsaturated compounds commonly used to crosslink polymers obtained by free radical polymerization. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crosslinking agent is selected from methylenebisacrylamide, allyl methacrylate or trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA). The degree of crosslinking is preferably in the range of 0.01 mol % to 10 mol %, preferably 0.2 mol % to 2 mol %, based on the polymer, including all ranges and subranges therebetween.

[0096]

[0128] The amphiphilic polymer may be a homopolymer or a copolymer.

[0097]

[0129] The amphiphilic polymers can be partially or completely neutralized with inorganic bases (e.g., sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, or aqueous ammonia) or organic bases such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, aminomethylpropanediol, N-methylglucamine, or basic amino acids such as arginine and lysine, and mixtures thereof.

[0098]

[0130] The amphiphilic polymer may be a water-soluble or water-dispersible homopolymer or may contain 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid groups, such as, for example, optionally crosslinked polymers of sodium 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonate, such as those used in the commercial product SIMULGEL 800 (CTFA name: sodium polyacryloyldimethyltaurate), crosslinked polymers of ammonium 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonate (INCI name: ammonium polyacryldimethyltaurate), such as the product sold under the trade name HOSTACERIN AMPS@ by Clariant.

[0099]

[0131] The amphiphilic polymer may be selected from crosslinked or non-crosslinked amphiphilic polymers of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic (AMPS) acid and at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer comprising at least one hydrophobic moiety comprising from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably from 6 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably from 6 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably from 12 to 18 carbon atoms, including all ranges and subranges therebetween.

[0100]

[0132] Suitable examples of amphiphilic polymers include, but are not limited to, hydrophobically modified sulfonic acid copolymers such as ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate / VP copolymer (Aristoflex AVC from Clariant), ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate / beheneth-25 methacrylate crosspolymer (Aristoflex HMB from Clariant) (crosslinked ethoxylated AMPS / behenyl methacrylate), ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate / steareth-25 methacrylate crosspolymer (Aristoflex HMS) (ethoxylated copolymer of AMPS / stearyl methacrylate crosslinked with trimethylol triacrylate), Aristoflex SNC (crosslinked ethoxylated AMPS / C16-C18), Aristoflex LNC (non-crosslinked AMPS / C12-C14), and mixtures thereof.

[0101]

[0133] Preferably, when present, the gelling agent is present in the compositions of the present invention in an amount ranging from about 0.05 to about 5 wt.%, preferably 0.1 to 2.5 wt.%, preferably 0.3 to 2 wt.%, preferably 0.5 to 1 wt.%, all weights being based on the weight of the composition as a whole, including all ranges and subranges therebetween, such as, for example, 0.1 to 1.5%, 0.25 to 1.25%, 0.4 to 0.75%, etc.

[0102] Oil Phase

[0134] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the composition of the present invention may optionally further comprise at least one oil. By "oil" is meant a non-aqueous medium that is liquid at room temperature (25°C) and atmospheric pressure (760mmHg). Suitable oils can be volatile or non-volatile.

[0103]

[0135] Suitable oils include volatile silicone oils. Examples of such volatile silicone oils include linear or cyclic silicone oils having a viscosity of 6 cSt or less at room temperature and having 2 to 7 silicon atoms, the silicones being optionally substituted with alkyl or alkoxy groups of 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Specific oils that can be used in the present invention include octamethyltetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, heptamethyloctyltrisiloxane, hexamethyldisiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, dodecamethylpentasiloxane, and mixtures thereof. Other volatile oils that can be used include KF96A, a commercial product of Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., with a viscosity of 6 cSt and a flash point of 94°C. The flash point of the volatile silicone oil is preferably at least 40°C.

[0104]

[0136] Suitable oils include non-silicone volatile oils, which may be selected from volatile hydrocarbon oils, volatile esters, and volatile ethers. Examples of such volatile non-silicone oils include volatile hydrocarbon oils having 8 to 16 carbon atoms and mixtures thereof, particularly C8-C 16 Branched C8-C alkyl ethers such as isoalkanes (also called isoparaffins), isododecane, and isodecane 16 Examples of suitable volatile non-silicone oils include, but are not limited to, alkanes and oils sold under the trade names, for example, Isopar or Permethyl. Preferably, the volatile non-silicone oil has a flash point of at least 40° C.

[0105]

[0137] Suitable oils are synthetic oils or esters of the formula R5COOR6, where R5 represents a linear or branched higher fatty acid residue containing 1 to 40 carbon atoms (containing 7 to 19 carbon atoms) and R6 represents a branched hydrocarbon chain (R6+R7=10) containing 1 to 40 carbon atoms (containing 3 to 20 carbon atoms), such as Purcellin oil (cetostearyl octanoic acid), isononyl isononanoic acid, C 12 ~C 15 These include alkyl benzoates, isopropyl myristate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, and the octanoates, decanoates, or ricinoleates of alcohols or polyalcohols, hydroxylated esters (e.g., isostearyl lactate or diisostearyl malate), pentaerythritol esters, and synthetic ethers containing from 10 to 40 carbon atoms.

[0106]

[0138] When present, the oil is present in the compositions of the present invention in an amount ranging from about 0.1% to about 20% by weight, more preferably from about 0.4% to about 15% by weight, and preferably from about 0.5% to about 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, including all ranges and subranges therein.

[0107]

[0139] However, according to a preferred embodiment, the compositions of the present invention are substantially free of oil, completely free of oil or free of oil.

[0108]

[0140] However, according to a preferred embodiment, the compositions of the present invention are substantially free, completely free or free of volatile oils, such as, for example, isododecane.

[0109]

[0141] According to a preferred embodiment, the compositions of the present invention are substantially free, completely free or free of silicone oils, such as, for example, dimethicone.

[0110] Coloring agent

[0142] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention there is provided a composition which optionally further comprises at least one colorant.

[0111]

[0143] According to this embodiment, the at least one colorant is preferably selected from pigments, dyes (eg liposoluble dyes), pearlescent pigments, and pearlescent agents.

[0112]

[0144] Representative liposoluble dyes that can be used in the present invention include Sudan Red, DC Red 17, DC Green 6, β-carotene, soybean oil, Sudan Brown, DC Yellow 11, DC Violet 2, DC Orange 5, annatto, and quinoline yellow.

[0113]

[0145] The pearlescent pigments that can be used according to the present invention can be selected from white pearlescent pigments such as mica coated with titanium or bismuth oxychloride, titanic mica with iron oxide, titanic mica with cyan iron or chromium oxide, titanic mica with organic pigments selected from the above, and pearlescent pigments based on bismuth oxychloride.

[0114]

[0146] The pigments that can be used according to the invention can be selected from white, colored, inorganic, organic, polymeric, non-polymeric, coated and uncoated pigments. Representative examples of mineral pigments include titanium dioxide (optionally surface-treated), zirconium oxide, zinc oxide, cerium oxide, iron oxide, chromium oxide, manganese violet, ultramarine blue, chromium hydrate, and iron(III) blue. Representative examples of organic pigments include carbon black, D&C type pigments, cochineal carmine, barium, strontium, calcium, and aluminum-based lakes.

[0115]

[0147] If present, the colorant may be present in an amount insufficient to impart a visual color to the compositions of the present invention (i.e., the color of the compositions of the present invention is the result of factors other than the presence of a colorant in a colorant effective amount, such as the hydrolysis of polyphenol X, which may impart color to the composition). Preferably, the compositions of the present invention are free, substantially free, or completely free of colorants as defined above.

[0116] Additional Additives

[0148] The compositions of the present invention may also include any additives commonly used in the field under consideration. For example, film formers, waxes, dispersing agents such as poly(12-hydroxystearic acid), sunscreens, preservatives, fragrances, chelating agents, vitamins, antioxidants, fillers, neutralizing agents, cosmetic and dermatological actives, moisturizers, silicone elastomers, and mixtures thereof may be added. A non-exhaustive list of such ingredients is described in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2004 / 0170586, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Further examples of suitable additional components are described in other references incorporated by reference in this application. Further examples of such additional ingredients are described in the International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook (9th Edition, 2002). However, it is understood that preferred embodiments of the present invention include compositions that are "free," "substantially free," or "devoid" of the ingredients described in this paragraph, such as film formers and waxes.

[0117]

[0149] One skilled in the art will take care to select optional additional additives and / or their amounts such that the advantageous properties of the compositions of the present invention are not adversely affected, or are not substantially adversely affected, by the contemplated additive.

[0118]

[0150] These materials may be variously selected by one skilled in the art to prepare a composition having desired properties, such as consistency or texture.

[0119]

[0151] Needless to say, the compositions of the invention must be cosmetically or dermatologically acceptable, that is to say they must comprise a non-toxic, physiologically acceptable medium and be applicable to human eyelashes.

[0120]

[0152] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of caring for and / or making up keratinous materials by applying to the keratinous materials a sufficient amount of the composition of the present invention to caring for and / or making up the keratinous materials.Similarly, preferred embodiments of the present invention include a method of priming a keratinous material for a cosmetic composition and / or a method of setting a cosmetic composition previously applied to the keratinous material by applying a composition of the present invention onto the keratinous material before applying the cosmetic composition (priming) and / or by applying a composition of the present invention over a cosmetic composition previously applied to the keratinous material (setting).

[0121]

[0153] Preferably, "making up" keratinous materials involves applying to the keratinous materials at least one coloring agent (either in the composition itself, or in a color coat composition applied over or under the composition as described above) in an amount sufficient to impart color to the keratinous materials.

[0122]

[0154] According to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the composition of the present invention is applied topically to the desired keratin material. The composition is applied to the desired area as needed, preferably once or twice a day, more preferably once every day, and then preferably allowed to dry before contacting with clothing or other objects (e.g., color coat composition or top coat applied over the composition). Preferably, the composition is allowed to dry for about 1 minute or less, more preferably for about 45 seconds or less.

[0123]

[0155] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for stabilizing polyphenol X with respect to the "quick-break gel properties" defined above, wherein the composition, in particular a setter composition for cosmetics, comprises (1) at least one polyphenol X containing at least two different phenolic groups, (2) at least one (poly)glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated non-ionic compound Y, and (3) a solvent system comprising (i) at least about 10% by weight of water based on the total weight of the composition, and (ii) at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol in an amount effective to inhibit the formation of a precipitate of compound X and compound Y in the composition prior to application, the method comprising adding to the composition during the preparation of the composition at least one gelling agent in an amount sufficient to provide the composition with the "quick-break gel composition" properties defined above. The amount of at least one gelling agent added to the composition during the preparation of the composition to provide the "quick-break gel composition" properties is preferably the amount described above in relation to these components.

[0124]

[0156] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kit comprising, as separate compositions in one or more containers within the kit, (A) a composition, in particular a setter composition for cosmetics, comprising (1) at least one polyphenol X comprising at least two different phenolic groups, (2) at least one (poly)glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated non-ionic compound Y, (3) a solvent system comprising (i) at least about 10% by weight of water based on the total weight of the composition, and (ii) at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol in an amount effective to inhibit the formation of a precipitate of compound X and compound Y in the composition prior to application, and (4) at least one gelling agent, and (B) at least one other composition, such as a color coat composition comprising at least one colorant. Preferably, the composition is a gel composition and / or has a pH of less than 7.

[0125]

[0157] Composition (A) and composition (B) may be contained in different parts or sections of the same container within the kit. However, composition (A) and composition (B) may be in different containers within the kit.

[0126]

[0158] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a set for application to keratinous materials, comprising (A) at least one composition, in particular at least one first layer of a setter composition for cosmetics, comprising (1) at least one polyphenol X containing at least two different phenolic groups, (2) at least one (poly)glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated nonionic compound Y, (3) (i) water in an amount of at least about 10% relative to the total weight of the composition, and (ii) a solvent system comprising at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol in an amount effective to inhibit the formation of a precipitate of compound X and compound Y in the composition before application, and (4) at least one gelling agent, and (B) at least one second layer of a color coat composition comprising at least one colorant, the at least one second layer being applied on top of the at least one first layer (if the composition of the present invention is a primer composition) or underneath the at least one first layer (if the composition of the present invention is a setter composition). Preferably, the composition is a gel composition and / or has a pH of less than 7.

[0127]

[0159] Particularly preferred embodiments of the present invention include the following:

[0160] A composition comprising: (a) at least one polyphenol X comprising at least two different phenolic groups; (b) at least one (poly)glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated non-ionic compound Y having a molar mass greater than 200 g / mol; (c) a solvent system comprising: (i) at least about 10% by weight of water based on the total weight of the composition; and (ii) at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol in an amount effective to inhibit the formation of a precipitate of compound X and compound Y in the composition prior to application; and (d) at least one gelling agent;

[0161] The composition of the preceding embodiment, which is in the form of a gel composition;

[0162] The composition of any of the previous embodiments, wherein (1) the at least one gelling agent is a carbomer, and / or (2) the at least one gelling agent comprises at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing a sulfonic acid group, in free form or in partially or fully neutralized form, preferably containing at least one 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid group, and the at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol is ethanol;

[0163] The composition of any of the preceding embodiments, wherein the at least one polyphenol compound X is tannic acid;

[0164] The composition of any of the previous embodiments, wherein said at least one (poly)glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated non-ionic compound Y has a molar mass greater than 200 g / mol;

[0165] The composition of any of the preceding embodiments, wherein the at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol is ethanol;

[0166] The composition of any of the previous embodiments, wherein the pH is less than 7, the composition is substantially free of colorants, or both.

[0167] The composition of any of the preceding embodiments, comprising: (a) about 0.5 to about 15% by weight of at least one polyphenol X containing at least two different phenolic groups; (b) about 0.5 to about 15% by weight of at least one (poly) glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated non-ionic compound Y; (c) about 25 to about 65% by weight of at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol; (d) about 0.3 to about 2% by weight of at least one gelling agent; and (e) about 20 to about 55% by weight of water (all weights based on the total weight of the composition);

[0168] A method of making up a keratinous material, comprising applying a color coat composition to the keratinous material to form an applied composition, and applying a composition of any of the preceding embodiments over the applied composition; and

[0169] A method of making up keratinous materials, comprising applying a composition of any of the preceding embodiments to a keratinous material to form an applied composition, and applying a color coat composition over the applied composition.

[0128]

[0170] Unless otherwise indicated, all numerical values ​​expressing quantities of ingredients, reaction conditions, and so forth used in the specification and claims are understood to be modified in all instances by the term "about." Accordingly, unless indicated to the contrary, the numerical parameters set forth in the following specification and attached claims are approximations and may vary depending upon the desired properties sought to be obtained by the present invention.

[0129]

[0171] Notwithstanding that the numerical ranges and parameters setting forth the broad scope of the invention are approximations, the numerical values ​​set forth in the specific examples are reported as precisely as possible. However, any numerical value inherently contains certain errors necessarily resulting from the standard deviation found in its respective measurement. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention and are not intended to be limiting in scope as a result. Percentages are given on a weight basis.

[0130] Working Example Example I - Sample Formulation TIFF2025514228000002.tif71170

[0131] Example II - Preparation of the Composition

[0172] Compositions falling within the preferred ranges of the ingredients of Example I were prepared as shown in the following table. TIFF2025514228000003.tif108170

[0132] Example III - Testing Protocol A. Rheological Testing

[0173] A TA Instruments Rheometer can be used to test the rapid fracture properties of the compositions. A 40mm parallel plate geometry on a stainless steel flat Peltier plate can be used. Tests can be run @25°C using test parameters of angular frequency 1.0 rad / sec and logarithmic sweep. Strain % 0.01-1000.0%. 5 points per decade. Results are reported in % strain as the "gel crossover point" as explained above.

[0133] Example IV - Test Results

[0174] Compositions of the invention were prepared according to Examples 1 and 2 above. Inventive compositions 1-4 were prepared with 2% polyphenol X compound and 2% non-ionic compound Y, each containing 0.8% of a different polymeric thickener.

[0134]

[0175] Inventive Composition 1 and Inventive Composition 2 were prepared, each containing 0.8% of a different acryloyldimethyltaurate polymer (one homopolymer, one copolymer).

[0135]

[0176] Inventive Composition 3 and Inventive Composition 4 were each prepared containing 0.8% of a different carbomer.

[0136]

[0177] Each composition of the present invention was a gel composition having fast acting properties that satisfied the storage modulus and loss modulus properties described above in the "Gel Composition" section, as well as the gel crossover properties described above.

[0137]

[0178] Composition 1 of the invention cross points: 29%,

[0179] Composition 2 of the invention cross points: 17%,

[0180] Composition 3 of the invention cross points: 25%, and

[0181] (Multiple) inventive composition 4 cross points: 45%.

[0138]

[0182] Inventive composition 5 was prepared with 5% polyphenol X compound and 5% nonionic compound Y containing 1.25% acryloyldimethyltaurate homopolymer. The crossover point was 88%.

[0139]

[0183] Each composition of the present invention was a gel composition having fast acting properties that satisfied the storage modulus and loss modulus properties described above in the "Gel Composition" section, as well as the gel crossover properties described above.

[0140]

[0184] Six comparative compositions were also prepared which were identical to the compositions of the present invention except that they contained different gelling agents at a concentration level of 0.8%.

[0141]

[0185] The gelling agents used in the comparative compositions were hydropropyl guar, carrageenan, pullulan, hydroxypropyl cellulose, xanthan and laponite, none of which were gel compositions with fast acting properties that met the storage and loss modulus properties in the "Gel Composition" description above.

[0142]

[0186] The comparative composition containing hydroxypropyl guar had no gel crossover points.

[0143]

[0187] The comparative composition containing xanthan was a slow breaking gel with a crossover point of 185%.

[0144]

[0188] The comparative composition containing carrageenan did not thicken sufficiently.

[0145]

[0189] The comparative composition containing clay darkened unacceptably over time.

Claims

1. (a) at least one polyphenol X comprising at least two different phenolic groups; (b) at least one (poly)glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated non-ionic compound Y having a molar mass greater than 200 g / mol; (c) a solvent system comprising (i) water in an amount of at least about 10% based on the total weight of the composition, and (ii) at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol in an amount effective to inhibit the formation of a precipitate of compound X and compound Y in the composition prior to application; and (d) at least one gelling agent. A composition comprising:

2. The composition of claim 1 in the form of a gel composition.

3. 3. The composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein (1) at least one gelling agent is a carbomer and / or (2) at least one gelling agent comprises at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing a sulfonic acid group, in free form or in partially or fully neutralized form, preferably at least one 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid group.

4. 4. The composition according to claim 1, wherein at least one polyphenol compound X is tannic acid.

5. 5. Composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least one (poly)glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated non-ionic compound Y has a molar mass of more than 200 g / mol.

6. 6. The composition of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the at least one C2 to C5 monoalcohol is ethanol.

7. 7. The composition of claim 1, wherein the pH is less than 7, the composition is substantially free of colorants, or both.

8. 8. The composition of any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising: (a) about 0.5 to about 15% by weight of at least one polyphenol X comprising at least two different phenolic groups; (b) about 0.5 to about 15% by weight of at least one non-ionic compound Y that is (poly)glycerol-treated and / or polyoxyalkylene-treated; (c) about 25 to about 65% by weight of at least one C2-C5 monoalcohol; (d) about 0.3 to about 2% by weight of at least one gelling agent; and (e) about 20 to about 55% by weight of water, all weights based on the total weight of the composition.

9. 10. A method of making up keratinous materials comprising applying a color coat composition to a keratinous material to form an applied composition, and applying a composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8 over the applied composition.

10. 9. A method of making up keratinous materials comprising applying a composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8 to a keratinous material to form an applied composition, and applying a color coat composition over the applied composition.

Citation Information

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