Terminal fitting

The terminal fitting stabilizes the connection between a flexible printed circuit board and resilient contact piece by using side walls to prevent deformation, ensuring reliable contact pressure and positional stability.

JP2026013170APending Publication Date: 2026-01-28AUTONETWORKS TECH LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024113422
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2026-01-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing connectors with resilient contact pieces for flexible printed circuit boards face instability due to deformation when contacting the conductive path, leading to unreliable connections.

Method used

A terminal fitting design featuring a resilient contact piece with a folded extension and a main body having side walls that sandwich the extension to prevent deformation, ensuring stable contact with the conductive path.

Benefits of technology

The design provides a stable and reliable connection between the flexible printed circuit board's conductive path and the resilient contact piece, maintaining consistent contact pressure and preventing positional changes.

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Abstract

To provide a terminal fitting capable of excellently connecting a conductive path of a flexible printed board and an elastic contact piece.SOLUTION: The terminal fitting 10 is connected to the conductive path 152 of the flexible printed circuit board 150. The terminal fitting 10 includes a body portion 20 and a resilient contact piece 30 cantilevered from the body portion 20. The resilient contact piece 30 includes the folded portion 32 folded toward the body 20 and the extending portion 33 extending from the folded portion 32 toward the body 20 and including the first contact portion C1 to be connected to the conductive path 152. The main body 20 includes a pair of side walls (left and right side walls 22, 23) located to sandwich a part (tip part side C1) of the extending portion 33 excluding the first contact point 33A from both sides in a direction (lateral direction) perpendicular to an extending direction of the extending portion 33.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a terminal fitting. [Background technology]

[0002] The connector of Patent Document 1 includes a housing into which a cable configured as an FPC is inserted, and contacts housed in the housing. The contacts are generally H-shaped and include a rod-shaped fixed contact portion, a rod-shaped movable contact portion, and a connecting spring portion connecting the two contact portions. When the cable is sandwiched between the two contact portions, the connector and the cable are brought into electrical continuity. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2022-36187 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] It is conceivable to use a resilient contact piece that extends cantilevered as the contact portion in contrast to the connector configuration of Patent Document 1. However, it is anticipated that such a resilient contact piece will deform in the width direction when it comes into contact with a flexible printed circuit board or the like, resulting in an unstable connection between the conductive path of the flexible printed circuit board and the resilient contact piece.

[0005] The terminal fitting of the present disclosure has been completed in light of the above circumstances, and aims to provide a satisfactory connection between the conductive path of a flexible printed circuit board and the elastic contact piece. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] The terminal fitting of the present disclosure comprises: A terminal metal fitting connected to a conductive path of a flexible printed circuit board, a main body; a resilient contact piece extending in a cantilevered manner from the main body; Equipped with The elastic contact piece is a folded portion folded toward the main body portion; an extension portion extending from the folded portion toward the main body portion and having a contact portion with the conductive path; and The main body portion has a pair of sidewall portions positioned to sandwich a portion of the extension portion excluding the contact portion from both sides in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the extension portion. [Effects of the Invention]

[0007] According to the present disclosure, a terminal fitting can be realized that can satisfactorily connect the conductive path of a flexible printed circuit board to the elastic contact piece. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0008] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a terminal fitting according to a first embodiment, as viewed from the left side. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the terminal fitting of FIG. 1 as viewed from the right side. [Figure 3] 3 is a side view of a part of the terminal fitting of FIG. 1 as viewed from the left side. [Figure 4] 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a portion of the terminal fitting of FIG. 1 as viewed from the left side. [Figure 5] 5 is a rear view of a portion of the terminal fitting of FIG. 1. FIG. [Figure 6] 6 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the terminal fitting of FIG. 1 as viewed from below. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the connector of the first embodiment and the mating connector have been fitted together. [Figure 8] 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the connection portion between the resilient contact piece and the flexible printed circuit board in FIG. 7, as viewed from the front. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0009] [Description of the embodiments of the present disclosure] First, embodiments of the present disclosure will be listed and described. (1) A terminal fitting connected to a conductive path of a flexible printed circuit board, a main body; a resilient contact piece extending in a cantilevered manner from the main body; Equipped with The elastic contact piece is a folded portion folded toward the main body portion; an extension portion extending from the folded portion toward the main body portion and having a contact portion with the conductive path; and The main body portion is a terminal fitting having a pair of side wall portions positioned to sandwich a portion of the extension portion excluding the contact portion from both sides in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the extension portion.

[0010] In the terminal fitting (1), the extension of the resilient contact piece is prevented from deforming toward the side walls by interference with a pair of side walls provided on the main body. This prevents the position of the contact piece provided on the extension from changing, and stably maintains contact between the contact piece and the conductive path. This allows for good connection between the conductive path of the flexible printed circuit board and the resilient contact piece.

[0011] (2) The main body has a base wall portion connected to the elastic contact piece, one of the side walls is connected to one edge of the base wall in the width direction, The terminal fitting according to (1), wherein the other side wall portion is continuous with the other edge portion in the width direction of the base wall portion.

[0012] In the terminal fitting (2), the main body has three walls (a base wall and a pair of side walls) that are connected in a U-shape, which improves the strength.

[0013] (3) a support piece extending in a cantilevered manner from the main body and contacting the flexible printed circuit board from the side opposite to the elastic contact piece; The main body portion is a second base wall portion connected to the support piece; a pair of second side wall portions facing each other; Has, one of the second side walls is connected to one edge of the second base wall in the width direction, The terminal fitting according to (2), wherein the other second side wall portion is continuous with the other edge portion in the width direction of the second base wall portion.

[0014] The terminal fitting (3) can be configured so that the flexible printed circuit board is sandwiched between the resilient contact piece and the support piece for connection. In addition, the main body has three walls (a second base wall and a pair of second side walls) arranged in a U-shape, which improves its strength.

[0015] (4) The wall surface of the base wall portion and the wall surface of the second base wall portion face each other, one of the side wall portions and one of the second side wall portions constitute a single flat plate, The terminal fitting according to (3), wherein the other side wall portion and the other second side wall portion form a single flat plate.

[0016] The terminal fitting (4) has a simpler configuration than when the side wall portion and the second side wall portion are each composed of separate walls. In addition, the base wall portion, the pair of second base walls, the side wall portion, and the pair of second side walls form a rectangular tube-like configuration, which increases strength.

[0017] (5) A terminal fitting according to any one of (1) to (4) above, which is made of a single plate member.

[0018] The terminal fitting (5) is easy to manufacture and has a simple shape.

[0019] [Details of the embodiments of the present disclosure] [Example 1] A first embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to Figures 1 to 8. In this first embodiment, with regard to the front-to-rear direction, the F direction in Figures 1 and 7 is defined as the front. The front is the direction in which the connector 100 is mated with the mating connector 130. With regard to the up-down direction, the H direction in Figures 1 and 7 is defined as the upward direction. With regard to the left-to-right direction, the R direction in Figure 1 is defined as the right.

[0020] (Configuration of terminal fitting 10) A terminal fitting 10 of the present embodiment 1 is shown in Figures 1 and 2. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the terminal fitting 10 is integrally formed by bending a single conductive metal plate. The terminal fitting 10 is made of a single, inseparable plate member. The terminal fitting 10 is connectable to a flexible printed circuit board 150 (see Figure 7). The terminal fitting 10 includes a main body 20, a resilient contact piece 30, a support piece 40, and a connecting portion 50.

[0021] (Configuration of main body 20) The main body 20 is a part that is assembled to the housing 120 (see FIG. 7), which will be described later. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 5, the main body 20 is a rectangular tube that is open in the front-rear direction and is long in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the main body 20 has an upper base wall 21, a left side wall 22, a right side wall 23, and a lower base wall 24. The upper base wall 21 corresponds to the "base wall" in this disclosure. The left side wall 22 and the right side wall 23 correspond to the "side wall" and "second side wall" in this disclosure. The lower base wall 24 corresponds to the "second base wall" in this disclosure.

[0022] The upper base wall 21 constitutes the ceiling plate of the main body 20. The upper base wall 21 is a plate that is elongated in the front-to-rear direction. A downwardly recessed receiving portion 21A is formed in the central portion of the upper base wall 21 in the front-to-rear direction. The lower base wall 24 constitutes the bottom plate of the main body 20. The lower base wall 24 is a plate that is elongated in the front-to-rear direction. The wall surface (lower surface) of the upper base wall 21 and the wall surface (upper surface) of the lower base wall 24 face each other in the vertical direction. The wall surface (right wall surface) of the left side wall 22 faces the wall surface (left wall surface) of the right side wall 23 in the horizontal direction.

[0023] The left side wall 22 is formed as a flat plate. The left side wall 22 is continuous with the left edge of the upper base wall 21. The left side wall 22 extends downward from the left edge of the upper base wall 21. The left side wall 22 is a flat plate that is long in the front-to-rear direction. The left side wall 22 has a notch 22A cut rearward from the front edge.

[0024] The left side wall 22 is continuous with the left edge of the lower base wall 24. The left side wall 22 extends upward from the left edge of the lower base wall 24.

[0025] The right side wall 23 is formed as a flat plate. The right side wall 23 is continuous with the right edge of the upper base wall 21. The right side wall 23 extends downward from the right edge of the upper base wall 21. The right side wall 23 is a flat plate that is long in the front-to-rear direction. The right side wall 23 has a notch 23A cut rearward from the front edge.

[0026] The right side wall portion 23 is continuous with the right edge portion of the lower base wall portion 24. The right side wall portion 23 is in contact with the right edge portion of the lower base wall portion 24 from above. Note that the right side wall portion 23 may be slightly spaced apart from the right edge portion of the lower base wall portion 24.

[0027] The main body 20 has a fixed portion 60, a first support portion 70, and a second support portion 80. The first support portion 70 and the second support portion 80 extend forward from the fixed portion 60 in parallel.

[0028] The fixed portion 60 constitutes the rear end portion of the main body 20. The fixed portion 60 is a rectangular tube-shaped portion that is open in the front-rear direction. The fixed portion 60 includes a fixed-side upper plate portion 61, a fixed-side left plate portion 62, a fixed-side right plate portion 63, and a fixed-side lower plate portion 64. The fixed-side left plate portion 62 extends downward from the left edge of the fixed-side upper plate portion 61. The fixed-side right plate portion 63 extends downward from the right edge of the fixed-side upper plate portion 61. The fixed-side lower plate portion 64 extends rightward from the lower edge of the fixed-side left plate portion 62. The fixed-side right plate portion 63, excluding a protruding piece 63A (described later), contacts the right edge of the fixed-side lower plate portion 64 from above. Note that the fixed-side right plate portion 63 may be slightly spaced apart from the right edge of the fixed-side lower plate portion 64, excluding the protruding piece 63A.

[0029] A protruding piece 63A protruding downward is formed at the rear end of the lower edge of the fixed-side right plate 63. A notch 64A cut out to the left is formed at the rear end of the right edge of the fixed-side lower plate 64. The protruding piece 63A fits into the notch 64A, preventing misalignment between the fixed-side right plate 63 and the fixed-side lower plate 64.

[0030] As shown in Figures 1 and 3, an opening 62A penetrating in the left-right direction is formed at the front end of the lower edge of the fixed-side left plate 62. A pair of locking pieces 64B protruding to the left is formed at the front end of the left edge of the fixed-side lower plate 64. The pair of locking pieces 64B protrude to the left through the opening 62A. As shown in Figure 2, a pair of locking pieces 64C protruding to the right is formed at the front end of the right edge of the fixed-side lower plate 64. The locking pieces 64B, 64C are engaged with holes 123 (see Figure 7) of the housing 120, which will be described later.

[0031] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the first support portion 70 is a portion that supports the resilient contact piece 30. The first support portion 70 constitutes an upper extending portion of the front portion of the main body portion 20. The first support portion 70 extends forward from the front upper end of the fixed portion 60. The first support portion 70 is U-shaped and opens downward when viewed in the front-rear direction. The first support portion 70 includes a first substrate 71, a first left plate 72, and a first right plate 73. The first substrate 71 is a thin plate that is elongated in the front-rear direction. The first left plate 72 extends downward from the left edge of the first substrate 71. The first right plate 73 extends downward from the right edge of the first substrate 71. The first left plate 72 protrudes forward more than the first right plate 73.

[0032] The second support portion 80 is a portion that supports the support piece 40. The second support portion 80 constitutes a lower extending portion of the front portion of the main body portion 20. The second support portion 80 extends forward from the front lower end of the fixing portion 60. The second support portion 80 is U-shaped and open upward when viewed in the front-to-rear direction. The second support portion 80 includes a second substrate 81, a second left plate 82, and a second right plate 83. The second substrate 81 is a thin plate that is long in the front-to-rear direction. The second left plate 82 extends upward from the left edge of the second substrate 81. The second right plate 83 contacts the right edge of the second substrate 81 from above. The second right plate 83 may be slightly spaced apart from the right edge of the second substrate 81.

[0033] As shown in Fig. 1, a notch 82A is formed at the front end of the upper edge of the second left plate 82. As shown in Fig. 2, a notch 83A is formed at the front end of the upper edge of the second right plate 83.

[0034] 1, 3, and 4, the second support part 80 is formed with an extension piece 83B that extends leftward from the front end of the second right plate 83. The vertical width of the extension piece 83B is the same as the vertical width of the front end portion (the portion where the notch 83A is formed) of the second right plate 83. The extension piece 83B is in contact with the upper surface of the base end part 41 of the support piece 40, which will be described later, and the lower surface of the extension part 43.

[0035] (Configuration of the elastic contact piece 30) As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the resilient contact piece 30 extends in a cantilevered manner from the main body 20. The resilient contact piece 30 is strip-shaped. The resilient contact piece 30 resiliently contacts the conductive path 152 (see Figure 7) of the flexible printed circuit board 150. The resilient contact piece 30 protrudes forward beyond the support piece 40, which will be described later. The resilient contact piece 30 has a base end 31, a folded portion 32, and an extending portion 33.

[0036] The base end portion 31 extends forward from the first support portion 70. The folded portion 32 is continuous with the front end of the base end portion 31. The folded portion 32 extends forward from the base end portion 31 and is folded back toward the main body portion 20. The folded portion 32 is folded back downward and rearward (toward the first support portion 70). The folded portion 32 has a curved shape that convexly faces forward. The extending portion 33 is continuous with the extending end (lower rear end) of the folded portion 32.

[0037] The extending portion 33 extends from the folded portion 32 toward the main body portion 20 (specifically, toward the first support portion 70), i.e., toward the rear. The extending portion 33 is curved so that its front end is convex downward and its rear end is convex upward. The rear end of the extending portion 33 overlaps with the first support portion 70 in the up-down direction.

[0038] The extending portion 33 has a pair of first contact portions C1 (see FIGS. 3, 4, and 8) and a second contact portion C2 (see FIG. 4). The first contact portions C1 correspond to the "contact portion" in the present disclosure. The first contact portions C1 are portions that come into contact with the conductive path 152 (see FIG. 7) of the flexible printed circuit board 150. The second contact portions C2 are portions that come into contact with the receiving portion 21A (see FIG. 4).

[0039] The extending portion 33 has a wide portion 34 and a narrow portion 35. The wide portion 34 constitutes the front end portion of the extending portion 33. The narrow portion 35 constitutes the rear end portion of the extending portion 33.

[0040] The widthwise (left-right) size of the wide portion 34 is the same as the widthwise size of the base end portion 31 and the widthwise size of the folded-back portion 32. Here, the widthwise direction is a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the extending portion 33 and the plate thickness direction. As shown in FIG. 6 , the narrow portion 35 is smaller in widthwise (left-right) size than the wide portion 34. Both widthwise edge portions of the narrow portion 35 are located widthwise inward relative to both widthwise edge portions of the wide portion 34. In other words, the narrow portion 35 extends rearward from the widthwise center side at the rear end of the wide portion 34.

[0041] 3 and 4, the wide portion 34 includes a forward inclined portion 34A and a rearward inclined portion 34B. The forward inclined portion 34A extends obliquely downward and rearward from the extending end of the folded-back portion 32. The rearward inclined portion 34B extends obliquely upward and rearward from the rear end of the forward inclined portion 34A.

[0042] The pair of first contact portions C1 are formed at the apex of a downwardly convex portion of the extending portion 33 (at the boundary between the forward inclined portion 34A and the rearward inclined portion 34B of the wide portion 34). As shown in Figures 6 and 8, the pair of first contact portions C1 are spaced apart in a direction (left-right direction) perpendicular to the extension direction of the resilient contact piece 30 (more specifically, the base end portion 31) relative to the first support portion 70, i.e., in the width direction (left-right direction) of the resilient contact piece 30. In other words, the pair of first contact portions C1 are spaced apart in a direction (left-right direction) perpendicular to the extension direction and thickness direction of the forward inclined portion 34A of the extending portion 33, and are spaced apart in a direction (left-right direction) perpendicular to the extension direction and thickness direction of the rearward inclined portion 34B of the extending portion 33.

[0043] The first contact portions C1 protrude downward. As shown in Fig. 8, the cross section of the first contact portions C1 perpendicular to the front-rear direction is trapezoidal. The pair of first contact portions C1 are symmetrical with respect to a plane (a plane perpendicular to the left-right direction) that passes through the center between the pair of first contact portions C1.

[0044] As shown in Figures 6 and 8, a recess 36 is formed between a pair of first contact portions C1 in the resilient contact piece 30. The recess 36 is recessed upward (towards the first support portion 70). The pair of first contact portions C1 are adjacent to each other with the recess 36 sandwiched between them. As shown in Figure 4, the depth of the recess 36 is greatest at the apex of the downwardly convex portion of the extension portion 33 (the boundary between the forward inclined portion 34A and the rearward inclined portion 34B).

[0045] 4, the narrow portion 35 has a forward inclined portion 35A and a rearward inclined portion 35B. The forward inclined portion 35A extends obliquely upward and rearward from the rear end of the wide portion 34. The rearward inclined portion 35B extends obliquely downward and rearward from the rear end of the forward inclined portion 35A.

[0046] As shown in FIG. 4, the second contact portion C2 is formed at the apex of the upwardly convex portion of the extension portion 33 (at the boundary between the forward inclined portion 35A and the rearward inclined portion 35B of the narrow width portion 35). The second contact portion C2 protrudes upward. The cross section of the second contact portion C2 perpendicular to the front-to-rear direction is trapezoidal. The second contact portion C2 faces the receiving portion 21A of the main body portion 20 at a distance in the up-down direction. The second contact portion C2 and the receiving portion 21A may be in contact with each other.

[0047] (Configuration of support piece 40) 3 and 4, the support piece 40 extends in a cantilevered manner from the main body 20. The support piece 40 is in the shape of a strip. The support piece 40 contacts the lower surface of the flexible printed circuit board 150. The support piece 40 has a base end portion 41, a folded portion 42, and an extending portion 43.

[0048] The base end portion 41 extends forward from the second support portion 80. The folded portion 42 is continuous with the front end of the base end portion 41. The folded portion 42 extends forward from the base end portion 41 and is folded back toward the main body portion 20. The folded portion 42 is folded back toward the upper and rear sides (toward the second support portion 80). The folded portion 42 has a curved shape that convexly faces forward. The extending portion 43 is continuous with the extending end (upper rear end) of the folded portion 42.

[0049] The extension portion 43 extends from the folded portion 42 toward the main body portion 20 (specifically, the second support portion 80), i.e., rearward. The extension portion 43 is parallel to the front-rear direction and has a plate shape that is long in the front-rear direction. A protrusion 43A that protrudes upward is formed in the center of the extension portion 43 in the front-rear direction. The protrusion 43A has a rectangular shape when viewed from the top-bottom direction. The protrusion 43A faces the pair of first contact portions C1 of the resilient contact piece 30 at a distance in the top-bottom direction.

[0050] A portion of the extending portion 43 excluding its front end (the portion where the protrusion 43A is formed and the portion further rearward thereof) contacts from above a notch 82A (see FIGS. 1 and 3) in the upper edge of the second left plate 82 and a notch 83A (see FIGS. 2 and 4) in the upper edge of the second right plate 83. A rectangular cylindrical portion is formed by the portion of the extending portion 43 excluding its front end (the portion where the protrusion 43A is formed and the portion further rearward thereof) and the front end portion of the second support portion 80. An extending piece 83B extending from the second support portion 80 is sandwiched in the vertical direction between the front end of the base end portion 41 and the front end of the extending portion 43. The extending piece 83B is located forward of the front end of the second left plate 82 in the front-rear direction.

[0051] (Configuration of connection part 50) The connection portion 50 is strip-shaped and extends rearward from the rear end of the lower base wall portion 24 of the main body portion 20. The connection portion 50 is electrically connected to a conductive portion (not shown) of a circuit board 110 (see FIG. 7), which will be described later. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the connection portion 50 includes a first component portion 51, a second component portion 52, and a third component portion 53. The first component portion 51 extends rearward from the rear end of the lower base wall portion 24. The second component portion 52 extends rearward and downward from the rear end of the first component portion 51. The third component portion 53 extends rearward from the lower end of the second component portion 52. The connection portion 50 is connected to a conductive portion (not shown) of the circuit board 110 (see FIG. 7).

[0052] (Structure for suppressing deformation of elastic contact piece 30) As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the portion of the extending portion 33 of the resilient contact piece 30 excluding the first contact portion C1 (hereinafter also referred to as the tip portion 33A) is sandwiched between the left side wall portion 22 and the right side wall portion 23 on both sides in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the extending portion 33. The extending direction of the extending portion 33 is the extending direction of the forward inclined portion 35A at the forward inclined portion 35A, and the extending direction of the rearward inclined portion 35B at the rearward inclined portion 35B. Specifically, the tip portion 33A is sandwiched between the left side wall portion 22 and the right side wall portion 23 on both sides in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the extending portion 33 and the plate thickness direction (left-right direction). The tip portion 33A is slightly spaced from the left side wall portion 22 and the right side wall portion 23.

[0053] As shown in Fig. 4, the tip portion 33A is composed of the rear end portion of the forward inclined portion 35A of the narrow width portion 35 and the entire rear inclined portion 35B. The rear end portion of the forward inclined portion 35A and the front end portion of the rear inclined portion 35B of the narrow width portion 35 are sandwiched from both left and right sides by the first left plate 72 and first right plate 73 of the first support portion 70. The rear end portion of the rear inclined portion 35B is sandwiched from both left and right sides by the fixed-side left plate 62 and fixed-side right plate 63 of the fixed part 60. Because the tip portion 33A of the resilient contact piece 30 is sandwiched between the left side wall 22 and the right side wall 23 of the main body 20, interference with the left side wall 22 and the right side wall 23 suppresses outward deformation of the resilient contact piece 30 in the left-right direction.

[0054] (Configuration of connector 100) 7, the connector 100 of the first embodiment is mounted on a circuit board 110. The connector 100 includes a housing 120 and a terminal fitting 10.

[0055] As shown in FIG. 7, the housing 120 has a rear wall 121 and a hood portion 122. The rear wall 121 is perpendicular to the front-to-rear direction. The hood portion 122 protrudes forward from the rear wall 121. The hood portion 122 has a square cylindrical shape that opens forward. A mating housing 140 is fitted into the hood portion 122. The rear wall 121 is provided with a plurality of holes 123 (only one is shown in FIG. 7) that penetrate from front to back. The terminal fittings 10 are attached by being press-fitted into each hole 123 in the rear wall 121.

[0056] The housing 120 is fixed to the circuit board 110. The third component portion 53 of the connection portion 50 of the terminal fitting 10 is electrically connected to a conductive portion (not shown) of the circuit board 110.

[0057] (Configuration of the mating connector 130) As shown in Fig. 7, the mating connector 130 includes a mating housing 140 and a flexible printed circuit board 150. The mating housing 140 has an accommodating portion 141 that accommodates a portion of the rear end of the flexible printed circuit board 150. The rear end of the mating housing 140 is formed with a plurality of through holes 142 arranged in two rows, one above the other, that penetrate in the front-rear direction. A portion of the terminal fitting 10 is inserted into the through holes 142. The front of the flexible printed circuit board 150 stops when it abuts the edge of the through holes 142.

[0058] 8, the flexible printed circuit board 150 includes a base material 151 made of resin and a conductive path 152 laminated on the base material 151. The conductive path 152 is laminated on the upper surface side of the base material 151.

[0059] (Connector 100 and mating connector 130 mated state) 7, when the connector 100 and the mating connector 130 are mated, the resilient contact pieces 30 and first support portions 70 of the terminal fittings 10 enter the accommodating portions 141 through the upper through-holes 142. The support pieces 40 and second support portions 80 of the terminal fittings 10 enter the accommodating portions 141 through the lower through-holes 142. The resilient contact pieces 30 approach the flexible printed circuit board 150 so as to move relative to it in the front-to-rear direction. The rear end of the flexible printed circuit board 150 enters the inside of the notch portions 22A (see FIG. 1) and 23A (see FIG. 2).

[0060] The flexible printed circuit board 150 is sandwiched vertically between the resilient contact pieces 30 and the support pieces 40. A pair of first contact portions C1 of the resilient contact pieces 30 contact the conductive paths 152 on the upper surface of the flexible printed circuit board 150. The protrusions 43A of the support pieces 40 contact the lower surface of the flexible printed circuit board 150.

[0061] As shown in Fig. 8, the pair of first contact portions C1 are in contact with the flexible printed circuit board 150. The base material 151 of the flexible printed circuit board 150 in the portion facing the recess 36 has no escape route in the left-right direction, and the thickness increases due to deformation of the base material 151 on the outer left-right sides. This makes it difficult for the conductive path 152 to separate from the first contact portions C1, making it easier to ensure contact pressure between the first contact portions C1 and the conductive path 152. Therefore, the terminal fitting 10 can satisfactorily connect the conductive path 152 of the flexible printed circuit board 150 to the resilient contact piece 30.

[0062] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the left and right side walls 22 and 23 of the main body 20 are positioned to sandwich the tip 33A of the resilient contact piece 30 from both the left and right sides. Therefore, the tip 33A of the resilient contact piece 30 is prevented from deforming to both the left and right sides due to interference with the left and right side walls 22 and 23 of the main body 20. That is, the left and right side walls 22 and 23 function to guide the displacement of the tip 33A of the resilient contact piece 30. This makes it difficult for the position of the first contact C1 of the resilient contact piece 30 to change, and stable contact between the first contact C1 and the conductive path 152 is maintained. This ensures a good connection between the conductive path 152 of the flexible printed circuit board 150 and the resilient contact piece 30.

[0063] The left side wall portion 22 and the right side wall portion 23 also have the function of protecting the tip portion 33A of the elastic contact piece 30 by preventing other members from contacting the tip portion 33A.

[0064] (Effects of Example 1) The terminal fitting 10 of the first embodiment is connected to a conductive path 152 of a flexible printed circuit board 150. The terminal fitting 10 includes a main body 20 and a resilient contact piece 30 extending in a cantilevered manner from the main body 20. The resilient contact piece 30 includes a folded portion 32 folded back toward the main body 20, and an extending portion 33 extending from the folded portion 32 toward the main body 20 and including a contact portion (first contact portion C1) with the conductive path 152. The main body 20 includes a pair of side walls (a left side wall 22 and a right side wall 23) positioned so as to sandwich a portion (a tip portion 33A) of the extending portion 33 excluding the contact portion (first contact portion C1) from both sides in a direction (left-right direction) perpendicular to the extending direction of the extending portion 33.

[0065] In this terminal fitting 10, the extending portion 33 of the resilient contact piece 30 is prevented from deforming toward the side walls (left side wall 22, right side wall 23) provided on the main body 20 due to interference with the pair of side walls (left side wall 22, right side wall 23). This makes it difficult for the position of the contact portion (first contact portion C1) provided on the extending portion 33 to change, and stable contact between the contact portion (first contact portion C1) and the conductive path 152 is maintained. This allows for good connection between the conductive path 152 of the flexible printed circuit board 150 and the resilient contact piece 30.

[0066] In the terminal fitting 10 of the first embodiment, the main body 20 has a base wall (upper base wall 21) that is continuous with the resilient contact piece 30. One side wall (left side wall 22) is continuous with one edge (left edge) of the base wall (upper base wall 21) in the width direction (left-right direction). The other side wall (right side wall 23) is continuous with the other edge (right edge) of the base wall (upper base wall 21) in the width direction (left-right direction).

[0067] In this terminal fitting 10, the main body 20 has three walls (upper base wall 21, left side wall 22, and right side wall 23) that are connected in a U-shape, thereby improving the strength.

[0068] The terminal fitting 10 of the first embodiment includes a support piece 40 that extends cantilevered from the main body 20 and contacts the flexible printed circuit board 150 from the side opposite the resilient contact piece 30. The main body 20 has a second base wall (lower base wall 24) that is continuous with the support piece 40 and a pair of opposing second side walls (left side wall 22, right side wall 23). One of the second side walls (left side wall 22) is continuous with one edge (left edge) of the second base wall (lower base wall 24) in the width direction (left-right edge). The other second side wall (right side wall 23) is continuous with the other edge (right edge) of the second base wall (lower base wall 24) in the width direction (left-right edge).

[0069] This terminal fitting 10 can be configured to sandwich and connect the flexible printed circuit board 150 between the resilient contact piece 30 and the support piece 40. In addition, the main body 20 has three walls (a lower base wall 24, a left side wall 22, and a right side wall 23) that are connected in a U-shape, thereby improving its strength.

[0070] In the terminal fitting 10 of the first embodiment, the wall surface of the base wall portion (upper base wall portion 21) and the wall surface of the second base wall portion (lower base wall portion 24) face each other. The left side wall portion 22 forms a single flat plate. The right side wall portion 23 forms a single flat plate.

[0071] The terminal fitting 10 has a simpler configuration than a case in which the side wall portion of the main body 20 supporting the resilient contact piece 30 and the side wall portion of the main body 20 supporting the support piece 40 are separate walls. Furthermore, the main body 20 has a rectangular cylindrical configuration with an upper base wall 21, a left side wall 22, a right side wall 23, and a lower base wall 24, which increases its strength.

[0072] The terminal fitting 10 of the first embodiment is made of a single plate member, which makes the terminal fitting 10 easy to manufacture and simplifies the shape.

[0073] [Other Examples] The present invention is not limited to the examples described above and illustrated in the drawings, but is defined by the claims. The present invention includes the meaning equivalent to the claims and all modifications within the scope of the claims, including the following embodiments.

[0074] In the first embodiment, the tip 33A of the extending portion 33 of the resilient contact piece 30 is sandwiched between the left side wall 22 and the right side wall 23 from both the left and right sides, but the sandwiched portion is not limited to this. For example, only the rearwardly inclined portion 35B of the narrow portion 35 of the extending portion 33 may be sandwiched between the left side wall 22 and the right side wall 23. Furthermore, the tip 33A and the like of the extending portion 33 may be sandwiched only between the first left plate 72 and the first right plate 73.

[0075] In the first embodiment, the resilient contact piece 30 may not have the second contact portion C2, and the narrow portion 35 may not have the rearward inclined portion 35B.

[0076] In the first embodiment, the first support part 70 may be configured to not have at least one of the first left plate 72 and the first right plate 73. Similarly, the second support part 80 may be configured to not have at least one of the second left plate 82 and the second right plate 83.

[0077] In the above-described first embodiment, the side wall portion constituting the first support portion 70 and the side wall portion constituting the second support portion 80 constitute a single flat plate, but the respective side wall portions may also constitute different plates.

[0078] In the first embodiment, the support piece 40 and the second support portion 80 may not be provided. [Explanation of symbols]

[0079] 10: Terminal fittings 20: Main body 21: Upper base wall (base wall) 21A: Receiving part 22: Left side wall (side wall, second side wall) 22A: Notch 23: Right side wall (side wall, second side wall) 23A: Notch 24: Lower base wall (second base wall) 30: Elastic contact piece 31: Proximal end 32: Turning section 33: Extension part 33A: Tip 34: Wide part 34A: Anterior tilt part 34B: Posterior tilt part 35: Narrow part 35A: Anterior tilt part 35B: Posterior tilt part 36: Recess 40: Support piece 41: Proximal end 42: Turning section 43: Extension part 43A: Protrusion 50: Connection 51: 1st component 52: Second component 53: Third component 60: Fixed part 61: Fixed side upper plate 62: Fixed side left plate part 62A: Aperture 63: Fixed side right plate 63A: Projecting piece 64: Fixed side lower plate part 64A: Notch 64B,64C: Locking piece 70: 1st support part 71: First board 72: 1st left board 73: First Right Board 80: Second support part 81: Second board 82: 2nd left board 82A: Notch 83: Second Right Board 83A: Notch 83B: Extension piece 100: Connector 110: Circuit board 120: Housing 121: Back wall 122: Food Section 123: Hole 130: Mating connector 140: Mating housing 141: Storage Unit 142: Through hole 150: Flexible printed circuit board 151: Base material 152: Conductive Path C1: 1st contact part (contact part) C2: 2nd contact part

Claims

1. A terminal metal fitting connected to a conductive path of a flexible printed circuit board, a main body; a resilient contact piece extending in a cantilevered manner from the main body; Equipped with The elastic contact piece is a folded portion folded toward the main body portion; an extension portion extending from the folded portion toward the main body portion and having a contact portion with the conductive path; and The main body portion is a terminal fitting having a pair of side wall portions positioned to sandwich a portion of the extension portion excluding the contact portion from both sides in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the extension portion.

2. the main body portion has a base wall portion connected to the resilient contact piece, one of the side walls is connected to one edge of the base wall in the width direction, 2. The terminal fitting according to claim 1, wherein the other side wall portion is continuous with the other edge portion in the width direction of the base wall portion.

3. a support piece extending in a cantilevered manner from the main body and contacting the flexible printed circuit board from the side opposite to the elastic contact piece; The main body portion is a second base wall portion connected to the support piece; a pair of second side wall portions facing each other; Has, one of the second side wall portions is continuous with one edge portion in the width direction of the second base wall portion, The terminal fitting according to claim 2 , wherein the other second side wall portion is continuous with the other edge portion in the width direction of the second base wall portion.

4. a wall surface of the base wall portion and a wall surface of the second base wall portion face each other, one of the side wall portions and one of the second side wall portions constitute a single flat plate, The terminal fitting according to claim 3 , wherein the other side wall portion and the other second side wall portion form a single flat plate.

5. The terminal fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is made of a single plate member.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • connector

    JP2022036187A